CN111414084A - Space availability test laboratory and using method and device thereof - Google Patents
Space availability test laboratory and using method and device thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111414084A CN111414084A CN202010261214.XA CN202010261214A CN111414084A CN 111414084 A CN111414084 A CN 111414084A CN 202010261214 A CN202010261214 A CN 202010261214A CN 111414084 A CN111414084 A CN 111414084A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- test
- user
- experience
- space
- space availability
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 233
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000004424 eye movement Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016776 visual perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/011—Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/01—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/01
- G06F2203/011—Emotion or mood input determined on the basis of sensed human body parameters such as pulse, heart rate or beat, temperature of skin, facial expressions, iris, voice pitch, brain activity patterns
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/01—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/01
- G06F2203/012—Walk-in-place systems for allowing a user to walk in a virtual environment while constraining him to a given position in the physical environment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Processing Or Creating Images (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a space availability test laboratory and a using method and a device thereof, and relates to the technical field of computers. One embodiment of the space availability testing laboratory comprises: the testing area is used for displaying a three-dimensional model of the space based on the immersive virtual reality technology and acquiring experience data of a testing user in the testing process; the observation area is used for enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and carry out synchronous experience; and the central control system is used for analyzing the space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user. This embodiment can let the observer fully understand and perceive the real impression of test user again through this space usability test laboratory when bringing comprehensive comfortable immersive experience for the user, and rethread test user's experience data edgewise helps the observer to know the user experience result to can make user's experience better, and the usability test in space is more convenient, the result is more accurate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a space availability test laboratory and a using method and device thereof.
Background
The rapid development of scientific technology changes the life style of people, the requirements of people on the experience of bank outlets are higher and higher, and the outlet transformation thought centering on users is becoming more and more valuable. The construction and the transformation design of the prior bank business hall network are mainly carried out by following the traditional plane design mode, namely, a third-party design company finishes the plane design drawings including function partition, business window arrangement, line design and the like according to the prior plane layout and visual design specifications of a bank. However, the design mode lacks of investigation on user requirements, the design effect is not verified and tested through user experience, the final use effect often has great deviation with actual requirements, and the problems of large project and excessive investment cost often occur in the later stage if optimization and transformation are needed.
In recent years, network technology and virtual reality technology become mature, and good technical support is provided for realizing immersive experience test before transformation of bank outlets.
However, in a space immersion type experience form commonly used in the industry, a helmet type experience device is not comfortable enough, an immersion type effect brought to a user by a projection type device is not good, and an observer cannot perceive the real experience of a tester, so that a synchronous experience effect of a space usability test is not good enough.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a spatial usability testing laboratory, and a method and an apparatus for using the same, which can bring a user a comprehensive and comfortable immersive experience, and simultaneously enable an observer to fully understand and perceive a real experience of the testing user, and then help the observer understand a user experience result from a side surface through experience data of the testing user, so that the user experience is better, and spatial usability testing is more convenient and the result is more accurate.
To achieve the above object, according to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a space availability testing laboratory.
A space availability testing laboratory, comprising: the testing area is used for displaying a three-dimensional model of the space based on the immersive virtual reality technology and acquiring experience data of a testing user in the testing process; the observation area is used for enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and carry out synchronous experience; and the central control system is used for analyzing the space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user.
Optionally, the test area includes an immersive projection display system, and a spatial positioning system, a tracking interaction system, and a data acquisition system that the test user is equipped with during the test.
Optionally, the immersive projection display system includes a projection device and a display screen disposed on the ground and on 3 facades.
Optionally, the spatial positioning system is disposed within a mirror eye tracker; the tracking interaction system is arranged in the control handle and is a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system; the data acquisition system is respectively arranged in the mirror type eye movement instrument and the wearable physiological equipment.
Optionally, the experience data of the test user in the test process includes: the position transformation data, the object interaction data, the limb movement data, the eye movement data and the physiological data of the test user in the test process are obtained.
Optionally, the three-dimensional stereo model is constructed using virtual simulation techniques.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a method for using a space availability testing laboratory is provided.
A method of using a space availability testing laboratory, comprising: constructing a three-dimensional model of the space; displaying the constructed three-dimensional model in a test area based on an immersive virtual reality technology; acquiring experience data of a test user in a space availability test process, and enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience; and analyzing a space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user.
Optionally, the method further comprises: and comparing and analyzing the space availability test result according to the recorded synchronous experience data of the observer.
According to yet another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a use device for a space availability test laboratory.
A space availability testing laboratory use apparatus, comprising: the model construction module is used for constructing a three-dimensional model of the space; the model display module is used for displaying the constructed three-dimensional model in the test area based on the immersive virtual reality technology; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring experience data of a test user in a space availability test process and enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience; and the data analysis module is used for analyzing a space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user.
According to yet another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device using a space availability test laboratory.
An electronic device for use with a space availability testing laboratory, comprising: one or more processors; a storage device, configured to store one or more programs, which when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method for using the space availability testing laboratory provided by the embodiments of the present invention.
According to yet another aspect of embodiments of the present invention, a computer-readable medium is provided.
A computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements a method of using a space availability testing laboratory as provided by embodiments of the present invention.
One embodiment of the above invention has the following advantages or benefits: the space availability testing laboratory of the present invention comprises: the testing area is used for displaying a three-dimensional model of the space based on the immersive virtual reality technology and acquiring experience data of a testing user in the testing process; the observation area is used for enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and carry out synchronous experience; the central control system is used for analyzing the space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user, the observer can be fully aware of and perceive the real feeling of the test user while the comprehensive and comfortable immersive experience is brought to the user through the space availability test laboratory, and the observer is helped to know the user experience result from the side through the experience data of the test user, so that the user experience is better, the space availability test is more convenient, and the result is more accurate. The spatial usability testing laboratory disclosed by the invention realizes full-sensory immersive experience of a user in a three-dimensional space by using a cave type virtual reality technology; the method comprises the steps that a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system and a space positioning system are used for realizing immersive interaction between a user and a virtual reality scene; a three-dimensional virtual stereo space is constructed by utilizing a virtual simulation technology, so that the space design is convenient to change; the glasses type eye movement instrument with the space positioning function and the wearable physiological equipment are used, so that the eye movement and physiological data of a user can be conveniently and synchronously acquired; a synchronous experience observation area is allocated for the test area, so that an observer can conveniently observe the test process of the user in real time; meanwhile, the use of instruments such as an eye tracker and the like in a large testing space is realized.
Further effects of the above-mentioned non-conventional alternatives will be described below in connection with the embodiments.
Drawings
The drawings are included to provide a better understanding of the invention and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the invention. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a top view of a space availability testing laboratory of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operating principles of a space availability testing laboratory of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the main steps of a method of use of a space availability testing laboratory according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the main modules of a utilization apparatus of a space availability testing laboratory according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exemplary system architecture diagram in which embodiments of the present invention may be employed;
fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a computer system suitable for use in implementing a terminal device or server of an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which various details of embodiments of the invention are included to assist understanding, and which are to be considered as merely exemplary. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.
The traditional bank business hall outlet design still continues to use a plane design schema design scheme, the effect presentation of the design scheme is not visual enough, and the user has poor sensitivity to the design effect. At present, the real estate and indoor design field can use the 3D imaging technology to render the design effect of a house, the optimization and the promotion of the planar design are realized, the 3D imaging technology is still difficult to realize the immersive experience of a user, and the full-sense experience is poor.
The immersive experience forms commonly used in the industry mainly comprise a helmet type experience form and a projection type experience form, the two experience forms are relatively low in manufacturing cost, but the helmet type experience equipment is not comfortable enough, and is easy to generate uncomfortable feeling after being worn and watched for a long time; and the immersive effect brought to the user by the projection type equipment is not good.
The existing immersive experience equipment is not friendly to the synchronous experience of observers. In a general experience device, an observer can only watch and experience the participation process of a participant through a display, data may have delay in the transmission process, the experience is poor, tracking records of objective data of the participant such as eye movement data and skin electricity data are lacked, and the experience feeling of the user cannot be objectively known and analyzed.
How to provide a negotiable digital content display mode on the design of the bank business hall network points is a technical problem to be solved by the invention, so that an observer can fully understand and perceive the real feeling of the user when the comprehensive and comfortable immersive experience is brought to the user, and the observer is assisted to understand the user experience result from the side through objective data such as eye movement, physiology and the like.
In recent years, network technology and virtual reality technology become mature, and good technical support is provided for realizing immersive experience test before transformation of bank outlets. The invention provides a space availability test laboratory and a using method and a device thereof, and mainly builds an immersive physical space user experience test laboratory by means of an immersive virtual reality technology. This laboratory can realize that bank's website carries out user's demand investigation and carries out usability test to the three-dimensional (3D, threedimentitional) design scheme in website space before putting into production and constructing, realizes through the suggestion feedback after the user experience that the element optimization such as layout design, space match colors, action design to business office website, promotes the user satisfaction of website construction to reach the standardized purpose of all website space constructions.
FIG. 1 is a top view of a space availability testing laboratory of an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the space availability testing laboratory according to the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a testing area and an observation area in a hardware facility portion, wherein the testing area is used for displaying a three-dimensional stereoscopic model of a space based on an immersive virtual reality technology and collecting experience data of a testing user in a testing process; and the observation area is used for enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience. In addition, a central control system is also arranged in the space availability test laboratory and is used for constructing a three-dimensional model for the space to be tested, controlling the test execution and the use condition of the space availability test laboratory and analyzing the result data of the space availability test according to the experience data of the test user. Wherein, the three-dimensional model is constructed by utilizing a virtual simulation technology; the test user experience data in the test process mainly comprises the following steps: testing the user's position transformation data, item interaction data, limb movement data, eye movement data, and physiological data, among others.
In an embodiment of the invention, the space availability test laboratory is an immersive physical space user experience test laboratory. The test area comprises an immersive projection display system, a space positioning system, a tracking interaction system and a data acquisition system which are equipped by a test user in the test process, and the like. The immersive projection display system comprises projection equipment and a display screen, wherein the projection equipment and the display screen are arranged on the ground and 3 vertical surfaces. As shown in fig. 1, a 3+1 plane projection device is built in a test area to form an immersive experience area (which may also be referred to as a cave immersive experience area), and an observation area is an area provided for an observer to observe a test effect without affecting a user test. The immersive projection display system includes an image projection device (immersive projection device) of a floor surface and 3 facades, a floor surface, and a facade display screen (immersive space projection screen). And, can also include the three-dimensional sound effect system in the test area, in order to simulate the real situation in space better.
In addition, in the process of performing the space availability test, a test user needs to equip a space positioning system, a tracking interaction system and a data acquisition system, etc. for collecting experience data of the user. Wherein, according to an embodiment of the invention, the spatial positioning system is arranged in a mirror eye tracker; the tracking interaction system is arranged in the control handle and is a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system; the data acquisition system is respectively arranged in the glasses type eye movement instrument and the wearable physiological equipment. For example: the system comprises a mirror type eye-movement instrument with a space positioning function, a wearable physiological device, a control handle provided with a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system, a virtual simulation application platform, motion capture system software, central control software, a video recording and audio recording device and the like.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operating principle of a space availability testing laboratory according to an embodiment of the present invention. How this space availability testing laboratory functions in particular is shown in fig. 2. The central control system is internally provided with central control software which can construct a three-dimensional model for a space through a virtual simulation application platform and can control the three-dimensional sound effect of the space; acquiring and analyzing position transformation data and article interaction data of a user by combining a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system arranged in a control handle with a space positioning system arranged in a mirror eye tracker; acquiring limb motion data of a user by combining a motion capture system with a space positioning system arranged in a mirror eye tracker; meanwhile, the physiological data (such as skin resistance level, heart rate and the like) of the user can be acquired through a data acquisition system arranged in the wearable physiological equipment; and acquiring eye movement data (including the number of fixation points, fixation duration, pupil diameter and the like) of the user through a data acquisition system arranged in the mirror type eye movement instrument.
In the embodiment of the invention, the immersive projection display system displays the spatial layout in front of the user in a four-dimensional manner, the test user needs to wear the mirror type eye tracker and the physiological equipment after entering the test area, and the immersive experience interaction with the virtual reality scene is realized through the control handle. The invention adopts a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interactive system, and a user can realize interaction with a three-dimensional space and objects in real time according to the control handle. The glasses type eye movement instrument and the wearable physiological equipment with the positioning function can acquire the eye movement and physiological data of a user in the testing process in real time, so that objective data analysis of user experience is facilitated, and meanwhile, the glasses type eye movement instrument and the wearable physiological equipment are combined with a cave type virtual reality technology and a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction technology to realize the use of the eye movement instrument, the physiological equipment and the like in a large testing space. The cave-type virtual reality technology is a specific implementation of the immersion-type virtual reality technology, is an advanced visualization system, and has the characteristics of high definition, strong immersion and strong stereoscopic impression. The virtual reality technology enables a viewer to have the visual perception of being completely placed in the virtual environment, and is a first virtual reality technology in the world which can allow multiple people to simultaneously blend into the same virtual environment.
According to the embodiment of the invention, through the combination of the virtual simulation application platform, the immersive projection display system and the immersive space projection screen, a room-sized four-sided cubic projection display space is provided for testing, and a tester is completely immersed in an advanced virtual simulation environment surrounded by a stereoscopic projection picture.
The invention adopts a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system, wherein the six degrees of freedom are X, Y, Z, α, β and gamma (translation and rotation along the longitudinal direction, the transverse direction and the vertical direction), namely the degree of freedom of movement along the direction of X, Y, Z three rectangular coordinate axes and the degree of freedom of rotation around the three coordinate axes, namely the rotation of each coordinate axis is added in the three-dimensional interaction, and a user can realize the interaction with a three-dimensional space and an article in real time according to a control handle.
A three-dimensional model of a space is constructed through the virtual simulation application platform, each module area can be displayed in a three-dimensional mode according to needs, multi-channel and distributed rendering is achieved, and modification is facilitated.
The invention uses the mirror type eye movement instrument with the space positioning function and the wearable physiological equipment, is convenient to wear and has high comfort. The positioning function of the mirror type eye tracker can be well matched with a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction technology and a motion capture technology, so that the multi-angle sight line can be switched randomly, the tested diversified requirements can be met, and the real scene can be restored. Meanwhile, the eye tracker and the physiological equipment are equipped, so that when the user experiences in an immersive manner, synchronous automatic acquisition of eye movement data (including the number of fixation points, fixation time, pupil diameter and the like) and physiological data (including skin resistance level, heart rate and the like) is realized, data analysis is convenient to perform at the later stage, and the tested reaction and the experience result are verified from the visitors.
The invention is a set of upgraded user experience testing laboratory, and under the premise of improving hardware and software systems and equipment, the observation room of the traditional user experience laboratory is reserved, and the observation surface of the observation room is provided with panoramic one-way glass, so that the observation room can synchronously experience and observe a test area, and the user test process can be conveniently observed in real time.
The invention adopts CAVE (CAVE) virtual simulation reality technology on the whole, can realize full-angle three-dimensional display of the whole space of a bank business hall and larger space (such as houses, markets and the like), and is matched with equipment with a positioning function, such as a mirror type eye tracker and the like, so that the narrow application space of the original eye tracker is enlarged, the application field of the eye tracker is further expanded from the viewpoint tracking and analysis of a mobile phone screen or a computer screen to the viewpoint of the full landscape in large space.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the main steps of a method of use of a space availability testing laboratory according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the method for using the space availability testing laboratory according to the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps S301 to S304.
Step S301: constructing a three-dimensional model of the space;
step S302: displaying the constructed three-dimensional model in a first area based on an immersive virtual reality technology;
step S303: acquiring experience data of a test user in a space availability test process, and enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience;
step S304: and analyzing the space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, after analyzing the space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user, the space availability test result may be compared and analyzed according to the recorded synchronous experience data of the observer.
By enabling the observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience, the test condition of the test user can be conveniently known in real time, and the observer can fully know and perceive the real feeling of the user. Meanwhile, the observer can also generate and record synchronous experience data in the synchronous experience process, and can compare and analyze the space availability test result according to the synchronous experience data so as to better perform space availability test and ensure that the test effect of the space availability test laboratory is better.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of main modules of a usage device of a space availability test laboratory according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the device 400 for using a space availability testing laboratory according to an embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a model building module 401, a model displaying module 402, a data collecting module 403, and a data analyzing module 404.
A model construction module 401, configured to construct a three-dimensional model of a space;
a model display module 402, configured to display the constructed three-dimensional model in the test area based on the immersive virtual reality technology;
the data acquisition module 403 is configured to acquire experience data of a test user in a space availability test process, and enable an observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience;
and a data analysis module 404, configured to analyze a space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the device 400 for using a space availability testing laboratory may further include a result comparing module (not shown in the figure) for:
and comparing and analyzing the space availability test result according to the recorded synchronous experience data of the observer.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the space availability test laboratory comprises: the testing area is used for displaying a three-dimensional model of the space based on the immersive virtual reality technology and acquiring experience data of a testing user in the testing process; the observation area is used for enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and carry out synchronous experience; the central control system is used for analyzing the space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user, the observer can be fully aware of and perceive the real feeling of the test user while the comprehensive and comfortable immersive experience is brought to the user through the space availability test laboratory, and the observer is helped to know the user experience result from the side through the experience data of the test user, so that the user experience is better, the space availability test is more convenient, and the result is more accurate. The spatial usability testing laboratory disclosed by the invention realizes full-sensory immersive experience of a user in a three-dimensional space by using a cave type virtual reality technology; the method comprises the steps that a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system and a space positioning system are used for realizing immersive interaction between a user and a virtual reality scene; a three-dimensional virtual stereo space is constructed by utilizing a virtual simulation technology, so that the space design is convenient to change; the glasses type eye movement instrument with the space positioning function and the wearable physiological equipment are used, so that the eye movement and physiological data of a user can be conveniently and synchronously acquired; a synchronous experience observation area is allocated for the test area, so that an observer can conveniently observe the test process of the user in real time; meanwhile, the use of instruments such as an eye tracker and the like in a large testing space is realized.
Fig. 5 illustrates an exemplary system architecture 500 of a method of using a space availability test laboratory or an apparatus for using a space availability test laboratory to which embodiments of the present invention may be applied.
As shown in fig. 5, the system architecture 500 may include terminal devices 501, 502, 503, a network 504, and a server 505. The network 504 serves to provide a medium for communication links between the terminal devices 501, 502, 503 and the server 505. Network 504 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, to name a few.
The user may use the terminal devices 501, 502, 503 to interact with a server 505 over a network 504 to receive or send messages or the like. The terminal devices 501, 502, 503 may have various communication client applications installed thereon, such as shopping applications, web browser applications, search applications, instant messaging tools, mailbox clients, social platform software, etc. (for example only).
The terminal devices 501, 502, 503 may be various electronic devices having a display screen and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop portable computers, desktop computers, and the like.
The server 505 may be a server providing various services, such as a background management server (for example only) providing support for shopping websites browsed by users using the terminal devices 501, 502, 503. The backend management server may analyze and perform other processing on the received data such as the product information query request, and feed back a processing result (for example, target push information, product information — just an example) to the terminal device.
It should be noted that the method for using the space availability testing laboratory provided by the embodiment of the present invention is generally performed by the server 505, and accordingly, the device for using the space availability testing laboratory is generally disposed in the server 505.
It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks, and servers in fig. 5 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers, as desired for implementation.
Referring now to FIG. 6, a block diagram of a computer system 600 suitable for use with a terminal device or server implementing an embodiment of the invention is shown. The terminal device or the server shown in fig. 6 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, the computer system 600 includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU)601 that can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM)602 or a program loaded from a storage section 608 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 603. In the RAM 603, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the system 600 are also stored. The CPU 601, ROM 602, and RAM 603 are connected to each other via a bus 604. An input/output (I/O) interface 605 is also connected to bus 604.
To the I/O interface 605, AN input section 606 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like, AN output section 607 including a network interface card such as a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (L CD), and the like, a speaker, and the like, a storage section 608 including a hard disk, and the like, and a communication section 609 including a network interface card such as a L AN card, a modem, and the like, the communication section 609 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet, a drive 610 is also connected to the I/O interface 605 as necessary, a removable medium 611 such as a magnetic disk, AN optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, and the like is mounted on the drive 610 as necessary, so that a computer program read out therefrom is mounted into the storage section 608 as necessary.
In particular, according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the method illustrated in the flow chart. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network through the communication section 609, and/or installed from the removable medium 611. The computer program performs the above-described functions defined in the system of the present invention when executed by the Central Processing Unit (CPU) 601.
It should be noted that the computer readable medium shown in the present invention can be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of the computer readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the present invention, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present invention, however, a computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The units or modules described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by software, or may be implemented by hardware. The described units or modules may also be provided in a processor, and may be described as: a processor comprises a model building module, a model display module, a data acquisition module and a data analysis module. Where the names of these units or modules do not in some cases constitute a limitation of the unit or module itself, for example, the model building module may also be described as a "module for three-dimensional volumetric model building of a space".
As another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable medium that may be contained in the apparatus described in the above embodiments; or may be separate and not incorporated into the device. The computer readable medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by a device, cause the device to comprise: constructing a three-dimensional model of the space; displaying the constructed three-dimensional model in a test area based on an immersive virtual reality technology; acquiring experience data of a test user in a space availability test process, and enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience; and analyzing a space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the space availability test laboratory comprises: the testing area is used for displaying a three-dimensional model of the space based on the immersive virtual reality technology and acquiring experience data of a testing user in the testing process; the observation area is used for enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and carry out synchronous experience; the central control system is used for analyzing the space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user, the observer can be fully aware of and perceive the real feeling of the test user while the comprehensive and comfortable immersive experience is brought to the user through the space availability test laboratory, and the observer is helped to know the user experience result from the side through the experience data of the test user, so that the user experience is better, the space availability test is more convenient, and the result is more accurate. The spatial usability testing laboratory disclosed by the invention realizes full-sensory immersive experience of a user in a three-dimensional space by using a cave type virtual reality technology; the method comprises the steps that a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system and a space positioning system are used for realizing immersive interaction between a user and a virtual reality scene; a three-dimensional virtual stereo space is constructed by utilizing a virtual simulation technology, so that the space design is convenient to change; the glasses type eye movement instrument with the space positioning function and the wearable physiological equipment are used, so that the eye movement and physiological data of a user can be conveniently and synchronously acquired; a synchronous experience observation area is allocated for the test area, so that an observer can conveniently observe the test process of the user in real time; meanwhile, the use of instruments such as an eye tracker and the like in a large testing space is realized.
The above-described embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can occur, depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. A space availability testing laboratory, comprising:
the testing area is used for displaying a three-dimensional model of the space based on the immersive virtual reality technology and acquiring experience data of a testing user in the testing process;
the observation area is used for enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and carry out synchronous experience;
and the central control system is used for analyzing the space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user.
2. The space usability testing laboratory according to claim 1, wherein the test area comprises an immersive projection display system, and a space positioning system, a tracking interaction system, and a data acquisition system that the test user is equipped with during the testing process.
3. The space availability testing laboratory of claim 2, wherein the immersive projection display system comprises projection devices and display screens disposed on the floor and 3 facades.
4. The space availability testing laboratory of claim 2,
the spatial positioning system is arranged in the mirror eye tracker;
the tracking interaction system is arranged in the control handle and is a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system;
the data acquisition system is respectively arranged in the mirror type eye movement instrument and the wearable physiological equipment.
5. The space availability testing laboratory according to claim 1, wherein said testing user experience data during testing comprises:
the position transformation data, the object interaction data, the limb movement data, the eye movement data and the physiological data of the test user in the test process are obtained.
6. The space availability testing laboratory of claim 1, wherein the three-dimensional volumetric model is constructed using virtual simulation techniques.
7. A method of using the space availability testing laboratory according to any of claims 1 to 6, comprising:
constructing a three-dimensional model of the space;
displaying the constructed three-dimensional model in a test area based on an immersive virtual reality technology;
acquiring experience data of a test user in a space availability test process, and enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience;
and analyzing a space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user.
8. The method of use of claim 7, further comprising:
and comparing and analyzing the space availability test result according to the recorded synchronous experience data of the observer.
9. Use of a space availability test laboratory according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it comprises:
the model construction module is used for constructing a three-dimensional model of the space;
the model display module is used for displaying the constructed three-dimensional model in the test area based on the immersive virtual reality technology;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring experience data of a test user in a space availability test process and enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience;
and the data analysis module is used for analyzing a space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user.
10. An electronic device using the space availability testing laboratory according to any of claims 1-6, comprising:
one or more processors;
a storage device for storing one or more programs,
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of any one of claims 7-8.
11. A computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 7-8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010261214.XA CN111414084B (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Space availability test laboratory and method and apparatus for using same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010261214.XA CN111414084B (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Space availability test laboratory and method and apparatus for using same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111414084A true CN111414084A (en) | 2020-07-14 |
| CN111414084B CN111414084B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
Family
ID=71493399
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010261214.XA Active CN111414084B (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Space availability test laboratory and method and apparatus for using same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111414084B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090187389A1 (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-07-23 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Immersive Collaborative Environment Using Motion Capture, Head Mounted Display, and Cave |
| CN101883022A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2010-11-10 | 中山大学 | System for testing availability of digital home interactive application service |
| CN108803870A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 原动力科技有限公司 | For realizing the system and method for the automatic virtual environment of immersion cavernous |
| CN109992902A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-07-09 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | A kind of ship's space experiencing system construction method based on virtual reality |
-
2020
- 2020-04-03 CN CN202010261214.XA patent/CN111414084B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090187389A1 (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-07-23 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Immersive Collaborative Environment Using Motion Capture, Head Mounted Display, and Cave |
| CN101883022A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2010-11-10 | 中山大学 | System for testing availability of digital home interactive application service |
| CN108803870A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 原动力科技有限公司 | For realizing the system and method for the automatic virtual environment of immersion cavernous |
| CN109992902A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-07-09 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | A kind of ship's space experiencing system construction method based on virtual reality |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 孙楚俏: "基于虚拟现实眼动的主题地铁空间可用性设计研究" * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111414084B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106846497B (en) | Method and device for presenting three-dimensional map applied to terminal | |
| TWI594203B (en) | Systems, machine readable storage mediums and methods for collaborative media gathering | |
| CN111414225A (en) | Three-dimensional model remote display method, first terminal, electronic device and storage medium | |
| US20210240989A1 (en) | Providing visual guidance for presenting visual content in a venue | |
| CN109754464A (en) | Method and apparatus for generating information | |
| CN111710048A (en) | Display method and device and electronic equipment | |
| Nguyen et al. | Collaborative framework design for immersive analytics | |
| CN106530408A (en) | Museum temporary exhibition planning and design system | |
| CN111652675A (en) | Display method and device and electronic equipment | |
| CN109582736A (en) | Synchronous method, device and the computer equipment of loan transaction list table | |
| CN116521793A (en) | Meta-universe data processing method and device | |
| CN114667496A (en) | Providing a continuous virtual space for multiple display devices | |
| CN111045770A (en) | Method, first terminal, device and readable storage medium for remote exhibition | |
| CN108829595B (en) | Test method, test device, storage medium and electronic equipment | |
| CN110662015A (en) | Method and apparatus for displaying image | |
| CN112328676A (en) | Method for estimating personalized head-related transfer function and related equipment | |
| CN111414084B (en) | Space availability test laboratory and method and apparatus for using same | |
| CN111710046A (en) | Interaction method and device and electronic equipment | |
| GB2562530A (en) | Methods and systems for viewing and editing 3D designs within a virtual environment | |
| CN111597414B (en) | Display method and device and electronic equipment | |
| CN206282360U (en) | The system of museum's Temporary Display planning and designing | |
| CN113730905A (en) | Method and device for realizing free migration in virtual space | |
| CN109286889A (en) | A kind of audio-frequency processing method and device, terminal device | |
| Tian-Han et al. | The virtual museum based on HoloLens and vuforia | |
| CN112257653A (en) | Method and device for determining space decoration effect graph, storage medium and electronic equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20220926 Address after: 12 / F, 15 / F, 99 Yincheng Road, China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 200120 Applicant after: Jianxin Financial Science and Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 25 Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing 100033 Applicant before: CHINA CONSTRUCTION BANK Corp. Applicant before: Jianxin Financial Science and Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |