CN111413905A - Management system of energy consumption monitoring equipment - Google Patents
Management system of energy consumption monitoring equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111413905A CN111413905A CN202010269154.6A CN202010269154A CN111413905A CN 111413905 A CN111413905 A CN 111413905A CN 202010269154 A CN202010269154 A CN 202010269154A CN 111413905 A CN111413905 A CN 111413905A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0428—Safety, monitoring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/24—Pc safety
- G05B2219/24024—Safety, surveillance
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Abstract
The invention provides a management system for energy-consumption monitoring equipment, which comprises a user interaction layer, a cloud data platform layer, a field monitoring layer and an Internet of things communication layer, wherein the user interaction layer is connected with the cloud data platform layer; the cloud data platform layer is in communication connection with the field monitoring layer and the user interaction layer through the Internet of things communication layer; the field monitoring layer comprises a collector, a feeder line or industrial power equipment, an industrial instrument, a transformer and a sensor group, the cloud data platform layer comprises a cloud server and a cloud database, and the cloud server is used for acquiring data of the field monitoring layer and analyzing and processing the data; and sending the energy consumption data and the analysis result to a user interaction layer, and storing the energy consumption data and the analysis result in a cloud database. The invention can simultaneously realize the monitoring of the feeder line, the industrial electric equipment, the industrial gas and the water consumption; energy consumption data are subjected to energy consumption analysis, energy consumption prediction, energy saving analysis, power utilization quality analysis and power utilization safety analysis through the cloud server, so that the energy utilization condition of an enterprise is accurately mastered, and the enterprise is helped to reduce energy consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of management systems of monitoring equipment, in particular to a management system of energy-consumption monitoring equipment for equipment based on the Internet of things.
Background
The energy consumption monitoring becomes an important energy consumption saving means, and the energy consumption condition of each device is detected through the detection system, so that a user can conveniently and accurately master the actual energy consumption condition, redundant energy consumption expenditure is avoided, unnecessary waste is reduced, and the problem that every enterprise manager cares about is solved. For example, at present, the electricity charge statistics of most enterprises still depends on the traditional electric meters, the accounting is carried out by regularly collecting the electric meter data by related personnel, the problems that the electric meter data statistics is not timely, the data is single, the problems cannot be quickly positioned and solved and the like can be caused by adopting the mode, professional data analysis is not available, the rules cannot be found from the complex and huge electric meter data, the waste is reduced, and the electricity consumption cost of the enterprises is increased.
With the rapid development of the internet of things technology, the number of internet of things devices is increasing, and the internet of things device management platform can provide common device management capability for a plurality of different internet of things devices. Therefore, many internet of things based monitoring platforms have emerged. However, the existing monitoring platform can only be used for monitoring single equipment, and the practicability is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a management system of energy consumption monitoring equipment, wherein the monitoring system can realize the monitoring of a feeder line and energy consumption equipment, can effectively reduce energy consumption and improve energy efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a management system for energy-using monitoring equipment comprises a user interaction layer, a cloud data platform layer, a field monitoring layer and an Internet of things communication layer; the cloud data platform layer is in communication connection with the field monitoring layer and the user interaction layer through the Internet of things communication layer;
the field monitoring layer comprises collectors, feeder lines or industrial power equipment, industrial instruments, transformers and sensor groups, the collectors are arranged on the feeder lines or the industrial power equipment, the industrial instruments, the transformers and the sensor groups, the collectors are connected with an MIG gateway through an Rs485 bus, the MIG gateway is connected with a DAG data access gateway through L oRa wireless technology, and the DAG data access gateway is communicated with the cloud data platform layer through an internet of things communication layer so as to transmit collected data to the cloud data platform layer;
the cloud data platform layer comprises a cloud server and a cloud database, and the cloud server is used for acquiring data collected by the field monitoring layer and performing energy consumption analysis, energy consumption prediction, energy-saving analysis, power consumption quality analysis and power consumption safety analysis; and storing the corresponding energy consumption data and the analysis result in a cloud database, wherein the cloud server is also used for sending the corresponding energy consumption data and the analysis result to the user interaction layer.
Preferably, the field monitoring layer further comprises a concentrator, and the collector is connected with the DAG data access gateway through the concentrator.
Preferably, the collector comprises a data acquisition sensing unit, a data sending unit and a protocol conversion unit; the data acquisition sensing unit is used for acquiring energy consumption data and equipment parameters; the data sending unit is used for sending the acquired energy consumption data and the equipment parameters; the protocol conversion unit is used for converting the acquired energy consumption data and the equipment parameters into data conforming to a transmission protocol;
preferably, the industrial meters comprise electric energy meters, water meters, gas meters, flow meters and pressure meters.
Preferably, the sensor group comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a thermocouple sensor, a thermal resistance sensor, a smoke sensor, a pressure sensor and a gas leakage sensor.
Preferably, the cloud server adopts an Aliskive cloud server ECS.
Preferably, the cloud server is further configured to generate energy consumption exception information, and send the generated energy consumption exception information to the user interaction layer to remind the user of processing.
Preferably, the energy consumption abnormality information includes device information, operation information, and SOE event analysis information when an abnormality occurs.
Preferably, the user interaction layer comprises a mobile phone end, a PC end and a flat end.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention has simple structure and strong practicability, and can simultaneously realize the monitoring of the feeder line, the industrial electric equipment, the industrial gas and the water consumption;
2. according to the invention, the cloud server is used for analyzing the collected energy consumption data, such as energy consumption analysis, energy consumption prediction, energy-saving analysis, power utilization quality analysis, power utilization safety analysis and the like, so that the energy utilization condition of an enterprise can be accurately mastered, and the enterprise can be helped to reduce energy consumption.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the frame of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the transformer monitoring of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a monitoring frame diagram of the feeder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a monitoring framework diagram of the energy utilization apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an industrial gas monitoring system according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of water usage monitoring in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in figure 1, the management system for the energy-consumption monitoring equipment comprises a user interaction layer, a cloud data platform layer, an on-site monitoring layer and an Internet of things communication layer, wherein the cloud data platform layer is in communication connection with the on-site monitoring layer and the user interaction layer through the Internet of things communication layer. The management system of the monitoring equipment provided by the invention is mainly used for monitoring the full electric parameters of the low-voltage main outlet of the distribution transformer, monitoring the electricity consumption of important feeders and main energy-using equipment, monitoring the use amount of industrial gas and monitoring the use amount of water resources.
The on-site monitoring layer include collector, feeder or industrial power equipment, industrial instrument, transformer, sensor group on all be provided with the collector, the collector pass through Rs485 bus and MIG gateway connection, the MIG gateway pass through L oRa wireless technology and connect DAG data access gateway, DAG data access gateway pass through thing networking communication layer and cloud data platform layer intercommunication to transmit data collection to cloud data platform layer.
The cloud data platform layer comprises a cloud server ECS and a cloud database RDS, and the cloud server ECS is used for acquiring data and performing energy consumption analysis, energy consumption prediction, energy-saving analysis, power consumption quality analysis and power consumption safety analysis on the acquired field monitoring layer; and storing the corresponding energy consumption data and the analysis result in a cloud database RDS, wherein the cloud server ECS is also used for sending the corresponding energy consumption data and the analysis result to a user interaction layer.
Meanwhile, the Hadoop-based big data processing system is built in the IDC data room to perform offline big data processing analysis, so that service is better provided for the user.
As shown in fig. 2, if the monitored device is a transformer, in this embodiment, a collector is installed in a low-voltage incoming cabinet corresponding to the transformer, a DAG data access gateway is installed in a corresponding low-voltage room, the DAG data access gateway obtains incoming line data of the transformer through the collector and uploads the incoming line data to a cloud data platform layer through a GPRS, where the collected data includes voltage, current, active power, reactive power, power factor, forward active total electric energy, U/I harmonic content, and active demand on a low-voltage side of the transformer, and the collection time interval is 5 minutes.
The feeder line monitoring is as shown in fig. 3, the multifunctional meter is installed in the feeder cabinet and connected with the MIG through a bus Rs485, the MIG is connected with the DAG data access gateway through L oRa wireless technology, the DAG data access gateway transmits the acquired information to the cloud server through the GPRS, the acquired feeder line voltage, current, active power, reactive power, power factor, forward active total electric energy and other parameters are analyzed and processed through the cloud server, and the acquisition interval is 5min in the embodiment.
When monitoring the industrial power equipment, the DAG data access gateway obtains the data of the electric energy meter through L oRa by installing the electric energy meter and the MIG gateway corresponding to the industrial power equipment, and uploads the data to the cloud server through the GPRS, as shown in fig. 4, the acquisition interval in this embodiment is 5 min.
In this embodiment, a flowmeter, a pressure gauge and a MIG gateway are installed at an output end corresponding to an industrial gas (natural gas, oxygen, carbon dioxide), as shown in fig. 5, the MIG gateway is connected with the flowmeter and the pressure gauge through a bus RS485, and a DAG data access gateway obtains flowmeter data through L oRa technology and transmits the flowmeter data to a cloud server for analysis and processing.
For monitoring the water consumption, in this embodiment, a collector or a reader is installed on the water meter to obtain the water meter water machine, and then the water meter water machine is connected to the concentrator through a P L C power line, and the concentrator transmits data to the DAG data access gateway through a network cable, and then transmits the data to the cloud server through the DAG data access gateway to perform corresponding processing, as shown in fig. 6.
Preferably, the collector comprises a data acquisition sensing unit, a data sending unit and a protocol conversion unit; the data acquisition sensing unit is used for acquiring energy consumption data and equipment parameters; the data sending unit is used for sending the acquired energy consumption data and the equipment parameters; the protocol conversion unit is used for converting the acquired energy consumption data and the equipment parameters into data conforming to a transmission protocol;
preferably, in this embodiment, the sensor group includes a temperature and humidity sensor, a thermocouple sensor, a thermal resistance sensor, a smoke sensor, a pressure sensor, and a gas leakage sensor.
Preferably, the cloud server adopts an Aliskive cloud server ECS.
Preferably, the cloud server is further configured to generate energy consumption abnormal information, and send the generated energy consumption abnormal information to a user interaction layer to remind a user of handling, such as switching on and off, overload, overvoltage, undervoltage, phase loss, harmonic out-of-limit, and the like.
Preferably, the energy consumption abnormality information includes device information, operation information, and SOE event analysis information when an abnormality occurs.
Preferably, the user interaction layer include cell-phone end, PC end, flat board end, wherein, PC end mainly carry out the interaction through the WEB form with the user, and cell-phone end and flat board end realize the interaction through the removal end APP based on iOS and Android, the user grasps the ability condition in real time through APP or WEB.
The foregoing embodiments and description have been presented only to illustrate the principles and preferred embodiments of the invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Claims (9)
1. A management system for energy consumption monitoring equipment is characterized in that: the system comprises a user interaction layer, a cloud data platform layer, a field monitoring layer and an Internet of things communication layer;
the cloud data platform layer is in communication connection with the field monitoring layer and the user interaction layer through the Internet of things communication layer;
the on-site monitoring layer comprises collectors, feeders or industrial power equipment, industrial instruments, transformers and sensor groups, wherein the corresponding collectors are arranged on the feeders or industrial power equipment, the industrial instruments, the transformers and the sensor groups;
the collector is connected with the MIG gateway through an Rs485 bus, and the MIG gateway is in communication connection with the DAG data access gateway;
the DAG data access gateway acquires data acquired by the collector through L oRa wireless technology, and is communicated with the cloud data platform layer through the Internet of things communication layer so as to transmit the acquired data to the cloud data platform layer for analysis and processing;
the cloud data platform layer comprises a cloud server and a cloud database, and the cloud server is used for acquiring data acquired by the acquired field monitoring layer and performing energy consumption analysis, energy consumption prediction, energy saving analysis, power utilization quality analysis and power utilization safety analysis on the acquired data; and storing the corresponding energy consumption data and the analysis result in a cloud database, wherein the cloud server is also used for sending the corresponding energy consumption data and the analysis result to the user interaction layer.
2. The system for managing energy consumption monitoring devices according to claim 1, wherein: the field monitoring layer also comprises a concentrator, and the collector is connected with the DAG data access gateway through the concentrator.
3. The management system for the energy consumption monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein: the collector comprises a data acquisition sensing unit, a data sending unit and a protocol conversion unit;
the data acquisition sensing unit is used for acquiring energy consumption data and equipment parameters;
the data sending unit is used for sending the acquired energy consumption data and the equipment parameters;
the protocol conversion unit is used for converting the acquired energy consumption data and the equipment parameters into data conforming to a transmission protocol.
4. The system for managing energy consumption monitoring devices according to claim 1, wherein: the industrial instrument comprises an electric energy meter, a water meter, a gas meter, a flow meter and a pressure meter.
5. The system for managing energy consumption monitoring devices according to claim 1, wherein: the sensor group comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a thermocouple sensor, a thermal resistance sensor, a smoke sensor, a pressure sensor and a gas leakage sensor.
6. The system for managing energy consumption monitoring devices according to claim 1, wherein: the cloud server adopts a cloud server ECS.
7. The system for managing energy consumption monitoring devices according to claim 1, wherein: the cloud server is further used for generating energy consumption abnormal information and sending the generated energy consumption abnormal information to the user interaction layer to remind the user of processing.
8. The system for managing energy consumption monitoring devices according to claim 1, wherein: the energy consumption abnormal information comprises equipment information, running information and SOE event analysis information when an abnormality occurs.
9. The system for managing energy consumption monitoring devices according to claim 1, wherein: the user interaction layer comprises a mobile phone end, a PC end and a flat plate end.
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| CN202010269154.6A CN111413905A (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Management system of energy consumption monitoring equipment |
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| CN202010269154.6A CN111413905A (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Management system of energy consumption monitoring equipment |
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Cited By (5)
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| CN111044781A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Electric energy meter time-sharing electric quantity calculation method and device and computer equipment |
| CN112445169A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-05 | 浙江先博节能科技有限公司 | Energy power equipment management system and method based on industrial Internet of things cloud platform |
| CN112529309A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-19 | 北京航天智造科技发展有限公司 | Cloud data center intelligent management system |
| CN113438276A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-09-24 | 浙江大学台州研究院 | Industrial Internet of things system based on intelligent sensing terminal integration |
| CN115224802A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-10-21 | 国网河北省电力有限公司信息通信分公司 | Information communication system based on cloud server |
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| CN111044781A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Electric energy meter time-sharing electric quantity calculation method and device and computer equipment |
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Application publication date: 20200714 |