CN111407593B - Auxiliary device suitable for postoperative care of bone joint surgery - Google Patents
Auxiliary device suitable for postoperative care of bone joint surgery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111407593B CN111407593B CN202010235474.XA CN202010235474A CN111407593B CN 111407593 B CN111407593 B CN 111407593B CN 202010235474 A CN202010235474 A CN 202010235474A CN 111407593 B CN111407593 B CN 111407593B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- swing joint
- support frame
- surgery
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028389 Nerve injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003461 brachial plexus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001930 leg bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008764 nerve damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
- A61H2201/1642—Holding means therefor
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, and discloses an auxiliary device suitable for postoperative care of bone joint surgery, which comprises a support frame, wherein the whole device is supported and stabilized, a fixed rod is movably connected above the support frame to stabilize a second gear, a support plate is movably connected on the surface of the support frame, the support plate, a first connecting rod, a first gear, a second gear and a second connecting rod are matched for use, so that legs can be driven to automatically perform rehabilitation training, the legs can directly lie on a bed to move, the recovery effect is accelerated, the frequency of leg movement can be adjusted according to self requirements through the matched use of a turntable, a conical wheel, a gear and an adjusting rod, the auxiliary device is more suitable for patients with different recovery degrees, is more intelligent, the device is linked through the matched use of a rotating shaft and a trapezoidal disc, and the rotating speed of the first gear is finally changed, the linkage of the whole device is increased, and the operation is simpler.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to an auxiliary device suitable for postoperative care of bone joint surgery.
Background
The orthopedic surgery is a diagnosis and treatment subject of medical institutions, is a general term of trauma and spinal surgery, is a professional department for diagnosis and treatment of various types of severed fingers, severed palms and multi-finger separation, various types of flap transplantation, nerve repair, congenital deformity of limbs, brachial plexus nerve injury and nerve block pressure, and needs to go to a hospital for treatment in time after bone joint trauma occurs.
After the treatment through the operation, the daily nursing still needs to be paid attention to in the later stage, wherein when aiming at nursing of orthopedic patients with injured leg bones, because the legs and feet are inconvenient, the orthopedic patients generally need to lie in bed for rest first to avoid secondary injury, and during the rest period of lying in bed, medical care personnel or family members generally need to carry out moderate bending on the legs for rehabilitation training, so that the mode generally consumes time and is stressed, and inconvenience is brought to the medical care personnel.
In order to solve the above problems, the inventor proposes an auxiliary device suitable for postoperative care of bone joint surgery, which has the advantages of automatically performing bending training on legs and adjusting the legs, solves the problems of time and labor consumption of traditional leg rehabilitation training, ensures that the device is more time-saving and labor-saving when in operation, relieves the burden of medical staff, can be more suitable for patients with different rehabilitation degrees by adjusting the motion frequency of the legs during training, and increases the application range of the device.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical scheme (I)
In order to achieve the purpose of automatically performing bending training on the leg and adjusting the leg, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an auxiliary device suitable for postoperative care of bone joint surgery comprises a support frame for supporting and stabilizing the whole device, a fixing rod is movably connected above the support frame, stabilize the second gear, the surperficial swing joint of support frame has the backup pad, utilize the backup pad to stabilize the shank, the back swing joint of backup pad has first connecting rod, the swing of motion drive backup pad that utilizes first connecting rod, the surperficial swing joint of first connecting rod has first gear, the surperficial swing joint of first gear has the second gear, swing joint has the second connecting rod between first gear and the second gear, the inside interactive connection of second gear has the pivot, the outside swing joint of pivot has trapezoidal dish, the below swing joint of trapezoidal dish has the carousel, the outside swing joint of carousel has the cone pulley, the outside swing joint of cone pulley has the gear, the outside swing joint of gear has the regulation pole.
Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are of the same size and are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the support frame is located at the central position of the support plate, and a fulcrum is arranged at the central position of the support plate.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed foot of support frame, and fixed foot is provided with threely, evenly distributed is around the support frame.
Preferably, the cone wheel and the pinion are meshed with each other, and a support rod is movably connected to the inner portion of the cone wheel and movably connected with the adjusting rod.
Preferably, the trapezoidal disc is trapezoidal and is matched with the turntable in size, and the turntable and the conical wheel are located on the outer side of the same supporting rod.
Preferably, the outside swing joint of backup pad has three magic subsides, and the specification of three magic subsides is unanimous, and evenly distributed in the outside of backup pad.
(II) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an auxiliary device suitable for postoperative care of bone joint surgery, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this auxiliary device suitable for postoperative care of bone joint surgery uses through the cooperation of backup pad, first connecting rod, first gear, second gear and second connecting rod for can drive the automatic rehabilitation training that carries out of shank, and directly lie in bed and can move, accelerate the recovery effect.
2. This auxiliary device suitable for postoperative care of bone joint surgery uses through the cooperation of carousel, cone pulley, gear and regulation pole for can adjust the frequency of shank motion according to self demand, be applicable to the patient of different degrees of recovering more and use, it is more intelligent.
2. This auxiliary device suitable for postoperative care of bone joint surgery uses through the cooperation of pivot and trapezoidal dish for link the device, finally change the rotational speed of first gear, increase the linkage nature of whole device, operate simplyr.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connection structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the support plate, the first connecting rod, the first gear, the second gear and the second connecting rod according to the present invention, wherein each structure is in an original state;
fig. 3 is a movement trace diagram of each structure in fig. 2, at this time, the second gear rotates to drive the supporting plate 3 to move synchronously;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the rotating shaft, the trapezoidal disc, the rotating disc, the cone wheel, the gear and the adjusting rod structure of the present invention, wherein all the structures are in the original state;
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the movement traces of the structures shown in FIG. 4, in which the adjusting rod moves to drive the turntable to move synchronously;
fig. 6 is a top view of the support plate connection structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. fixing the rod; 3. a support plate; 4. a first link; 5. a first gear; 6. a second gear; 7. a second link; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a trapezoidal disc; 10. a turntable; 11. a conical wheel; 12. a pinion gear; 13. and adjusting the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an auxiliary device for postoperative care suitable for bone joint surgery comprises a support frame 1, three fixing legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1 and are uniformly distributed around the support frame 1, the support frame 1 is located at the center of a support plate 3, a fulcrum is arranged at the center of the support plate 3 to support and stabilize the whole device and can be placed on a bed for exercise, a fixing rod 2 is movably connected to the upper part of the support frame 1 to stabilize a second gear 6, the support plate 3 is movably connected to the surface of the support frame 1, three magic tapes are movably connected to the outer side of the support plate 3, the specifications of the three magic tapes are consistent and are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the support plate 3, legs are fixed by using magic tape strength to avoid falling off in the process of movement, and the stability during movement is guaranteed, the back swing joint of backup pad 3 has first connecting rod 4, utilizes the swing of the motion drive backup pad 3 of first connecting rod 4, and the surface swing joint of first connecting rod 4 has first gear 5, and the specification of first gear 5 and second gear 6 is unanimous, and intermeshing can drive first gear 5 and rotate in step when second gear 6 rotates.
The surface of the first gear 5 is movably connected with a second gear 6, a second connecting rod 7 is movably connected between the first gear 5 and the second gear 6, the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 are connected by the second connecting rod 7, a rotating shaft 8 is interactively connected inside the second gear 6, a trapezoidal disc 9 is movably connected outside the rotating shaft 8, when a rotating disc 10 rotates, the trapezoidal disc 9 can be driven to synchronously rotate, the trapezoidal disc 9 is trapezoidal and mutually adaptive to the size of the rotating disc 10, when the rotating disc 10 swings, the position contacted with the trapezoidal disc 9 is changed, so that the rotating speed of the trapezoidal disc 9 can be finally changed, the rotating disc 10 and the conical wheel 11 are positioned outside the same supporting rod, the lower part of the trapezoidal disc 9 is movably connected with the rotating disc 10, the outer side of the rotating disc 10 is movably connected with the conical wheel 11, the conical wheel 11 is meshed with the pinion 12, and the inner part of the conical wheel 11 is movably connected with the supporting rod, the supporting rod is movably connected with an adjusting rod 13, a small gear 12 is movably connected to the outer side of the conical wheel 11, an adjusting rod 13 is movably connected to the outer side of the small gear 12, and when the frequency of leg exercise needs to be changed, only the adjusting rod 13 needs to be rotated, so that the rotating speed can be changed.
The working principle is that after the device is stabilized, a patient lies down, the leg is placed above the support plate 3, three magic tapes are movably connected to the outer side of the support plate 3, the specifications of the three magic tapes are consistent and are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the support plate 3, the leg is fixed after the magic tapes are adjusted to proper sizes, the output shaft of the motor is movably connected with the pinion 12 to drive the pinion 12 to rotate, the side surface of the pinion 12 is movably connected with the cone wheel 11 and is mutually meshed, so the cone wheel 11 is driven to synchronously rotate, the cone wheel 11 is movably connected with the rotary table 10 through the rotary rod, so the rotary table 10 is driven to synchronously rotate, the trapezoidal disc 9 is movably connected above the rotary table 10, the rotary table 10 is mutually matched with the trapezoidal disc 9 in size, so the trapezoidal disc 9 is driven to synchronously issue and rotate, the rotating shaft 8 is movably connected inside the trapezoidal disc 9, so as to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate synchronously.
The above process is described with reference to fig. 1 and 4.
The pivot 8 is located the inside of second gear 6, so can drive second gear 6 synchronous revolution, second gear 6 and first gear 5 intermeshing, connect through second connecting rod 7 between them, so drive first gear 5 synchronous revolution, through first connecting rod 4 swing joint between first gear 5 and the backup pad 3, and the central point of backup pad 3 puts and is provided with the fulcrum, so can drive backup pad 3 finally and carry out the luffing motion with the fulcrum, finally drive patient's shank and move in step, when the frequency of motion needs to be changed, only need rotate regulation pole 13, the other end swing joint of regulation pole 13 has conical pulley 11 and carousel 10, so can drive conical pulley 11 and 10 whole synchronous swings of carousel 10, thereby the position of carousel 10 with trapezoidal dish 9 interconnect has been changed, thereby the frequency of the luffing motion of backup pad 3 is finally changed.
The above process is described with reference to fig. 2-3 and 5.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. An auxiliary device suitable for postoperative care of osteoarticular surgery, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a ladder-shaped plate, including support frame (1), the top swing joint of support frame (1) has dead lever (2), the surperficial swing joint of support frame (1) has backup pad (3), the back swing joint of backup pad (3) has first connecting rod (4), the surperficial swing joint of first connecting rod (4) has first gear (5), the surperficial swing joint of first gear (5) has second gear (6), swing joint has second connecting rod (7) between first gear (5) and second gear (6), the inside interactive connection of second gear (6) has pivot (8), the outside swing joint of pivot (8) has trapezoidal dish (9), the below swing joint of trapezoidal dish (9) has carousel (10), the outside swing joint of carousel (10) has cone pulley (11), the outside swing joint of cone pulley (11) has pinion (12), the outside swing joint of pinion (12) has regulation pole (13).
2. An aid suitable for use in post-operative care of bone joint surgery as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first gear (5) and the second gear (6) are in the same specification and are meshed with each other.
3. An aid suitable for use in post-operative care of bone joint surgery as defined in claim 1, wherein: the support frame (1) is located at the central position of the support plate (3), and a fulcrum is arranged at the central position of the support plate (3).
4. An aid suitable for use in post-operative care of bone joint surgery as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with fixed foot of support frame (1), and fixed foot is provided with threely, evenly distributed is around support frame (1).
5. An aid suitable for use in post-operative care of bone joint surgery as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cone wheel (11) and the pinion (12) are meshed with each other, a support rod is movably connected inside the cone wheel (11), and the support rod is movably connected with the adjusting rod (13).
6. An aid suitable for use in post-operative care of bone joint surgery as defined in claim 1, wherein: trapezoidal, and with the mutual adaptation of size of carousel (10), carousel (10) and cone pulley (11) are located the outside of same branch, trapezoidal dish (9) sets up to.
7. An aid suitable for use in post-operative care of bone joint surgery as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outside swing joint of backup pad (3) has three magic subsides, and the specification of three magic subsides is unanimous, and evenly distributed in the outside of backup pad (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010235474.XA CN111407593B (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Auxiliary device suitable for postoperative care of bone joint surgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010235474.XA CN111407593B (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Auxiliary device suitable for postoperative care of bone joint surgery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111407593A CN111407593A (en) | 2020-07-14 |
| CN111407593B true CN111407593B (en) | 2021-03-19 |
Family
ID=71485285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010235474.XA Active CN111407593B (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Auxiliary device suitable for postoperative care of bone joint surgery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111407593B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111728824A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-02 | 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 | Diagnosis and treatment device for postoperative rehabilitation nursing used in medical combination |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100034912A1 (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2010-02-11 | Bridgestone Corporation | Gear type extruder for rubber |
| WO2015041618A2 (en) * | 2013-09-20 | 2015-03-26 | Akdogan Erhan | Upper limb therapeutic exercise robot |
| CN104688463A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-10 | 刘安成 | Multifunctional bone surgery postoperative care rack |
| CN208770309U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-04-23 | 李岩 | A kind of medical obstetrics' postnatal care exercising apparatus |
| CN209286069U (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-08-23 | 中国医科大学附属盛京医院 | A kind of leg rehabilitation nursing device |
| CN109820691B (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2024-04-02 | 青岛科技大学 | Wrist moving device capable of swinging and adjusting speed |
-
2020
- 2020-03-30 CN CN202010235474.XA patent/CN111407593B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111407593A (en) | 2020-07-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206261678U (en) | A kind of Maxillary region can adjust fixed mount | |
| CN111407569A (en) | Intelligent gynecological medical bed convenient for adjusting opening angle and bed length | |
| CN111407593B (en) | Auxiliary device suitable for postoperative care of bone joint surgery | |
| CN205198841U (en) | Heart and cerebral vessel rehabilitation training instrument | |
| CN111467181B (en) | Nursing device for recovery stage of senile osteoporosis lower limb fracture patient | |
| CN209437520U (en) | A kind of wheelchair with rehabilitation training function | |
| CN217339174U (en) | Recovery bed for lower limb flexion and extension training of hemiplegic patient | |
| CN209596137U (en) | A kind of ankle pump motion training device | |
| CN207755484U (en) | Orthopedic nursing supporting frame | |
| CN208893097U (en) | A kind of novel and multifunctional rehabilitation station stand | |
| CN208388765U (en) | Medical bone surgical arthroscopic auxiliary stand | |
| CN206424265U (en) | A kind of Pediatric Clinic fixed support device | |
| CN212416211U (en) | Orthopedic nursing is with frame of changing dressings | |
| CN208877155U (en) | A kind of medical treatment anorectum department hemorrhoid operation platform | |
| CN207253363U (en) | The annular shedding motion of large intestine operation | |
| CN207613924U (en) | A kind of utensil and correction system for treating the interior foot deformity that turns up | |
| CN206621501U (en) | A kind of surgery dressing change bracket | |
| CN209091658U (en) | A kind of medical Internal Medicine-Cardiovascular Dept. operation auxiliary locating support | |
| CN208823260U (en) | Upper limb healing brace after patients underwent intervention therapy via radial artery | |
| CN213250116U (en) | Device for correcting ankle joint varus and valgus deformity | |
| CN215504129U (en) | Lower limb exercise device for bedridden patient | |
| CN219516718U (en) | Correcting device for joint deformation treatment | |
| CN211460905U (en) | Electric standing bed | |
| CN219439848U (en) | Physiotherapy bed beneficial to recovery of catheter operation | |
| CN209996677U (en) | limb adjusting bracket for general surgery department clinic |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |