CN111388229A - Multifunctional medical nursing bed - Google Patents
Multifunctional medical nursing bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN111388229A CN111388229A CN202010216854.9A CN202010216854A CN111388229A CN 111388229 A CN111388229 A CN 111388229A CN 202010216854 A CN202010216854 A CN 202010216854A CN 111388229 A CN111388229 A CN 111388229A
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- plate
- fixedly connected
- bed
- sliding
- seat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/075—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs
- A61G7/0755—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs for the legs or feet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/05—Linearly-compressed elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/0405—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/08—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs for ankle joints
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
- A63B23/1209—Involving a bending of elbow and shoulder joints simultaneously
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional medical nursing bed, which relates to the field of auxiliary instruments for rehabilitation medical treatment, and comprises a bed body, a bed plate piece, a foot plate piece, a rehabilitation exercise part and an adjusting piece. Bed board spare swing joint is on the bed body, and the one end at the bed body is established to the foot plate spare, and the foot plate spare links up with the bed board spare, and recovered part clearance fit of taking exercise is connected on the foot plate spare, and the regulating part is established at the lower extreme of bed body, and the both ends of regulating part are connected with bed board spare and foot plate spare cooperation respectively.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rehabilitation medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a multifunctional medical nursing bed.
Background
The invention discloses a multifunctional nursing bed with the patent number of CN201710436851.4, and relates to a multifunctional nursing bed which comprises a mattress, an entertainment support, a remote controller, a special calling mobile phone and a lower support structure, wherein the lower support structure comprises a bed surface lifting mechanism, a back lifting mechanism and a leg bending and stretching mechanism, and the mattress comprises a turning mattress and a wave mattress double-layer structure. This nursing bed is convenient for the nursing staff to accomplish relevant nursing work, and the help patient carries out the motion of certain degree, promotes blood circulation, prevents muscular atrophy, prevents mattress haemorrhoids, realizes intelligent efficient health care nursing. But the device is not used by patients for full body exercise and exercise.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional medical care bed, which has the advantages that the multifunctional medical care bed can perform whole-body movement and exercise and has multiple exercise modes.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multi-functional medical care bed, includes bed body, bed board spare, foot plate, recovered part and the regulating part of taking exercise, bed board spare swing joint on the bed body, the one end at the bed body is established to the foot plate spare, the foot plate spare links up with the bed board spare, recovered part of taking exercise swing joint is connected on the foot plate spare, the lower extreme at the bed body is established to the regulating part, the both ends of regulating part are connected with bed board spare and foot plate cooperation respectively.
As the technical scheme is further optimized, the multifunctional medical care bed comprises a bed body, wherein the bed body comprises a bed frame, supporting legs, side grooves, trapezoidal strips, flanges and T-shaped plates; four corners of the bed frame are respectively fixedly connected with a supporting leg, two sides of the bed frame are respectively provided with a side groove, two trapezoidal strips are respectively and fixedly connected with the left ends of the bottom surfaces of the two side grooves, and two flanges are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the inner side surface of the bed frame; the flanges correspond to the trapezoidal strips; the T-shaped plate is fixedly connected between the two flanges; the bed plate part is connected with the two trapezoidal strips in a sliding fit manner; the foot plate is fixedly connected to the right ends of the bottom surfaces of the two side grooves.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the multifunctional medical care bed comprises a bed plate, side blocks, first locking screws, a back plate, a sliding frame, a sliding rod, a fork plate and a vertical rod, wherein the bed plate comprises a seat plate, a side block, a first locking screw, a back plate, a sliding frame, a sliding rod, a fork plate and a vertical rod; the seat plate is placed at the upper ends of the two flanges and the T-shaped plate, two side edge blocks are respectively arranged at two ends of the seat plate, the two side edge blocks are respectively connected to the two trapezoidal strips in a sliding fit manner, and the two side edge blocks are respectively connected with a first locking screw in a threaded fit manner; the back plate is rotatably connected to the left end of the seat plate through a rotating shaft, the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the back plate, the sliding rod is connected to the inside of the sliding frame in a sliding fit mode, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the fork plate, the lower end of the fork plate is connected to the vertical rod in a sliding fit mode, and the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate; the fork plate is connected with the adjusting piece.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the foot plate comprises a foot plate, a rectangular through groove, a right-angle plate, a rotating shaft, a roller sliding seat, a baffle plate, a transverse sliding groove, a screw seat, an inserting screw, a sliding groove frame, a shifting rod, an articulated arm, a linkage block and a rectangular rod; the foot plate is fixedly connected to the right ends of the bottom surfaces of the two side grooves, the foot plate is provided with two rectangular through grooves, the two right-angle plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner ends of the two rectangular through grooves; the lower ends of the two right-angle plates are fixedly connected with a chute frame respectively, the two deflector rods are connected in the two chute frames in a sliding fit manner respectively, the two deflector rods are fixedly connected with a hinged arm respectively, the two hinged arms are rotatably connected to two ends of a linkage block respectively, the linkage block is connected to a rectangular rod in a sliding fit manner, and the rectangular rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the foot plate; the linkage block is connected with the adjusting piece; the horizontal plate of the right-angle plate is fixedly connected with two roller sliding seats, the outer ends of the two roller sliding seats are respectively fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the two baffle plates are respectively provided with a transverse sliding chute, the two transverse sliding chutes are respectively fixedly connected with a screw seat, and the two inserting screws are respectively connected on the two screw seats through thread fit; the rehabilitation exercise component is equipped with two, and two rehabilitation exercise components are established respectively on two right-angle boards.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the multifunctional medical care bed comprises a rehabilitation exercise component, a rehabilitation training component and a rehabilitation training component, wherein the rehabilitation exercise component comprises a right hinged seat, a right hinged frame, a left hinged seat, a wheel carrier, a roller, a side sliding block, a spring seat, a spring rod, a rod frame, a force storage spring, a pedal plate, a base plate, a side round rod, an adjusting sliding block, a compression spring and an arc-shaped fixing plate; the inner ends of the right hinged frame and the left hinged frame are rotatably connected, the outer ends of the right hinged frame and the left hinged frame are respectively rotatably connected to the right hinged seat and the left hinged seat, the right hinged seat is fixedly connected to the right-angle plate, two ends of the left hinged seat are respectively fixedly connected to a wheel carrier, two idler wheels are respectively rotatably connected to the two wheel carriers, and the outer ends of the two wheel carriers are respectively fixedly connected to a side sliding block; the side sliding block is connected in the transverse sliding groove in a sliding fit mode, and the inserted screw is inserted into the side sliding block; the lower end of the left hinge seat is fixedly connected with a spring seat, the spring seat is connected to a spring rod in a sliding fit mode, the spring rod is fixedly connected to a right-angle plate through a rod frame, a force storage spring is sleeved on the spring rod, and the force storage spring is located between the rod frame and the spring seat; the pedal is fixedly connected to the left hinge seat, the lower end of the pedal is fixedly connected with the base plate, two ends of the pedal are respectively provided with a side round rod, the two adjusting sliders are respectively connected to the two side round rods in a sliding fit mode, and the two compression springs are respectively sleeved on the two side round rods; the compression spring is positioned between the pedal and the adjusting slide block; the arc-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to the two side round rods; the roller is connected in the roller sliding seat in a sliding fit manner.
As the technical scheme is further optimized, the multifunctional medical care bed comprises an adjusting piece, a support and a connecting piece, wherein the adjusting piece comprises a bottom frame, a trapezoidal rod, a lead screw, a linkage block, a linkage rod and a linkage plate; chassis fixed connection is at the front end of montant, rectangular bar and bed frame bottom surface, and trapezoidal pole fixed connection is on the chassis, and the lead screw rotates to be connected on the chassis, and linkage piece sliding fit connects on trapezoidal pole, and the linkage piece passes through screw-thread fit with the lead screw to be connected, and the both ends of linkage pole are rotated respectively and are connected gangboard and linkage piece, and the both ends of gangboard are fixed connection linkage piece and fork board respectively.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the multifunctional medical care bed provided by the invention further comprises mounting grooves, wherein the two mounting grooves are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bed frame; the mounting groove is communicated with the side groove, and the mounting groove is positioned on the right side of the trapezoid strip.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the multifunctional medical care bed further comprises two hand holding pieces, wherein the two hand holding pieces are symmetrically arranged in the two mounting grooves; the hand-held piece comprises a short shaft, a rotating plate, a hand-held rod, an inserting block, an inserting plate seat and a second locking screw; minor axis fixed connection is in the mounting groove, changes the board and rotates to be connected on the minor axis, and holding rod fixed connection is in the upper end of changeing the board, and inserted block fixed connection is at the lower extreme of changeing the board, and the picture peg is inserted in inserted block and picture peg seat, and picture peg seat fixed connection is on the bottom surface of limit groove, and second locking screw passes through screw-thread fit and connects on the picture peg seat, and second locking screw tightly pushes up on the picture peg.
The multifunctional medical care bed has the beneficial effects that:
the multifunctional medical care bed can perform whole body movement and exercise, has multiple exercise modes, helps patients perform certain movement, promotes blood circulation and prevents muscular atrophy. When the two rehabilitation exercise components are in a fixed state, the bed board component can slide on the bed body, the feet of a patient step on the two rehabilitation exercise components and pedal the two rehabilitation exercise components with force, the upper half body of the patient can reciprocate on the bed body under the driving of the bed board component, the upper half body, the lower half body and the waist and abdomen of the patient can be exercised, after the two rehabilitation exercise components are released from being fixed, the bed board component is in a fixed state, at the moment, the bed board component is switched to another exercise mode, the two rehabilitation exercise components are pedaled by the two feet of the patient with force, the two rehabilitation exercise components are continuously contracted and expanded, and the exercise effect can be achieved on the lower half body, the ankle joints, the knee joints and the hip bones of the patient; when the body moves forwards and backwards, the two hand holding pieces can be held by the two hands to play a role of assisting, the strength of the arms can be exercised at the same time, the shoulders and the necks can be exercised, and the two hand holding pieces can be retracted when the two hand holding pieces are not needed; the device can be converted into a plane bed when the device does not need to be exercised, and the quick conversion between a sickbed mode and an exercising mode is realized by adjusting the adjusting piece; can fix the foot in the motion process, avoid the motion process foot to break away from with recovered part of taking exercise, increase the patient and use the impression.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a multifunctional medical care bed according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional medical nursing bed according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of a multifunctional medical nursing bed according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the bed body;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a bed plate member;
FIG. 6 is a first schematic view of a foot plate;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural view of a foot plate;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a rehabilitation exercise section;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the rehabilitation exercise section;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustment member;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a hand grip;
figure 12 is a partial schematic view of a foot panel.
In the figure: a bed body 1; 1-1 of a bed frame; 1-2 of supporting legs; 1-3 of side grooves; 1-4 of trapezoidal strips; 1-5 of a flange; 1-6 parts of T-shaped plates; mounting grooves 1-7; a bed plate member 2; 2-1 of a seat plate; 2-2 of side blocks; a first locking screw 2-3; 2-4 of a back plate; 2-5 of a sliding frame; 2-6 slide bars; 2-7 parts of fork plates; 2-8 parts of a vertical rod; a foot plate 3; a foot plate 3-1; a rectangular through groove 3-2; 3-3 of a right-angle plate; 3-4 of a rotating shaft; 3-5 of a roller sliding seat; 3-6 parts of a baffle plate; 3-7 of a horizontal chute; 3-8 parts of screw seat; 3-9 parts of inserted screws; 3-10 of a chute frame; 3-11 parts of a deflector rod; articulated arms 3-12; 3-13 of linkage blocks; rectangular rods 3-14; a rehabilitation exercise section 4; a right hinged seat 4-1; a right hinge frame 4-2; 4-3 of a left hinged frame; 4-4 of a left hinged seat; 4-5 of a wheel carrier; 4-6 of rollers; 4-7 of a side sliding block; spring seats 4-8; 4-9 parts of spring rod; 4-10 parts of a rod frame; 4-11 of a power storage spring; 4-12 parts of a pedal; 4-13 of a backing plate; 4-14 parts of side round rods; 4-15 of an adjusting slide block; 4-16 of a compression spring; 4-17 of an arc-shaped fixing plate; an adjusting member 5; a chassis 5-1; a trapezoidal bar 5-2; 5-3 parts of a screw rod; 5-4 of a linkage block; 5-5 of a linkage rod; 5-6 of a linkage plate; a hand grip 6; the short shaft is 6-1; 6-2 of a rotating plate; 6-3 of a holding rod; 6-4 of an insert block; 6-5 of a plug board; 6-6 parts of a plugboard seat; second locking screws 6-7.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the electrical components that appear in this application all external intercommunication power and control switch when using.
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying figures 1-12 and the detailed description.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and a multifunctional medical care bed comprises a bed body 1, bed plate members 2, foot plate members 3, rehabilitation exercise components 4 and adjusting members 5, wherein the bed plate members 2 are movably connected to the bed body 1, the foot plate members 3 are arranged at one end of the bed body 1, the foot plate members 3 are connected to the bed plate members 2, the rehabilitation exercise components 4 are movably connected to the foot plate members 3 in a matched manner, the adjusting members 5 are arranged at the lower end of the bed body 1, and two ends of the adjusting members 5 are respectively connected to the bed plate members 2 and the foot plate members 3 in a matched manner. When the bed is used, a patient sits on the bed plate 2, the back of the patient leans against the bed plate 2, two legs bend knees, two feet step on the two rehabilitation exercise components 4, when the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 are in a fixed state, the feet of the patient step on the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 and pedal forcibly, the upper half body of the patient has backward thrust, the bed plate 2 is pushed to move backward on the bed body 1, the legs of the patient stretch straight, the abdomen of the patient is unfolded, the continuous reciprocating motion can exercise the upper half body, the lower half body and the waist and abdomen of the patient, when the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 are released from being fixed, the bed plate 2 is in a fixed state, the invention is switched to another exercise mode, the two feet of the patient pedal the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 forcibly, the bed plate 2 which cannot be pushed by the upper half body of the patient moves, and the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 contract, patient's shank straightens, patient's shank withdraws the back, two recovered parts 4 of taking exercise have elasticity automatic expansion, and continuous reciprocating motion can both play the effect of taking exercise to patient lower body and ankle joint, knee joint, hip bone department, can convert into a planar bed when the device need not take exercise, realizes the sick bed mode and takes exercise the quick conversion of mode through adjusting regulating part 5, and help patient carries out the motion of certain degree, promotes blood circulation, prevents muscle atrophy.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-12, wherein the bed body 1 includes a bed frame 1-1, legs 1-2, side grooves 1-3, trapezoidal bars 1-4, flanges 1-5 and T-shaped plates 1-6; four corners of the bed frame 1-1 are respectively fixedly connected with a supporting leg 1-2, two sides of the bed frame 1-1 are respectively provided with a side groove 1-3, two trapezoidal strips 1-4 are respectively fixedly connected with the left ends of the bottom surfaces of the two side grooves 1-3, and two flanges 1-5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the bed frame 1-1; the flanges 1-5 correspond to the trapezoidal strips 1-4; the T-shaped plate 1-6 is fixedly connected between the two flanges 1-5; the bed plate part 2 is connected with the two trapezoidal strips 1-4 in a sliding fit manner; the foot plate 3 is fixedly connected with the right end of the bottom surfaces of the two side grooves 1-3.
The bed plate 2 comprises a seat plate 2-1, side blocks 2-2, first locking screws 2-3, a back plate 2-4, a sliding frame 2-5, a sliding rod 2-6, fork plates 2-7 and vertical rods 2-8; the seat plate 2-1 is placed at the upper ends of the two flanges 1-5 and the T-shaped plates 1-6, two side blocks 2-2 are respectively arranged at two ends of the seat plate 2-1, the two side blocks 2-2 are respectively connected to the two trapezoidal strips 1-4 in a sliding fit manner, and the two side blocks 2-2 are respectively connected with a first locking screw 2-3 in a threaded fit manner; the back plate 2-4 is rotatably connected to the left end of the seat plate 2-1 through a rotating shaft, the sliding frame 2-5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the back plate 2-4, the sliding rod 2-6 is connected to the inside of the sliding frame 2-5 in a sliding fit mode, the sliding rod 2-6 is fixedly connected to the fork plate 2-7, the lower end of the fork plate 2-7 is connected to the vertical rod 2-8 in a sliding fit mode, and the vertical rod 2-8 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate 1-6; the fork plates 2-7 are connected with the adjusting piece 5. When the device is used, when the two first locking screws 2-3 are loosened, the patient pedals the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 with force, the patient steps on the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 with the feet and pedals with force, the upper half of the patient pushes the back plate 2-4 backwards, the hip of the patient drives the seat plate 2-1 to slide leftwards on the two trapezoidal strips 1-4, the bottom surface of the seat plate 2-1 is attached to the T-shaped plates 1-6, and the T-shaped plates 1-6 support the seat plate 2-1, after the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 are released from fixation, the two first locking screws 2-3 are screwed to tightly prop against the bed frame 1-1, and the position of the seat plate 2-1 is fixed, at the moment, the invention is switched to another exercise mode, two feet of a patient pedal the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 with force, and the upper body of the patient cannot push the seat plate 2-1 and the back plate 2-4 to move; when the invention needs to be used as a bed and needs to convert the back plate 2-4 and the seat plate 2-1 into a plane, the adjusting piece 5 drives the fork plate 2-7 and the slide rod 2-6 to move downwards, the slide rod 2-6 drives the back plate 2-4 to turn downwards into a plane, and the top surfaces of the seat plate 2-1, the back plate 2-4 and the bed frame 1-1 are all in the same plane for a patient to lie down.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-12, and the foot plate 3 comprises a foot plate 3-1, a rectangular through groove 3-2, a right-angle plate 3-3, a rotating shaft 3-4, a roller sliding seat 3-5, a baffle 3-6, a transverse sliding groove 3-7, a screw seat 3-8, an inserting screw 3-9, a sliding groove frame 3-10, a deflector rod 3-11, an articulated arm 3-12, a linkage block 3-13 and a rectangular rod 3-14; the foot plate 3-1 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom surfaces of the two side grooves 1-3, the foot plate 3-1 is provided with two rectangular through grooves 3-2, the two right-angle plates 3-3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts 3-4, and the two rotating shafts 3-4 are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner ends of the two rectangular through grooves 3-2; the lower ends of the two right-angle plates 3-3 are respectively fixedly connected with a chute frame 3-10, the two deflector rods 3-11 are respectively connected in the two chute frames 3-10 in a sliding fit manner, the two deflector rods 3-11 are respectively fixedly connected with an articulated arm 3-12, the two articulated arms 3-12 are respectively rotatably connected with two ends of a linkage block 3-13, the linkage block 3-13 is connected on a rectangular rod 3-14 in a sliding fit manner, and the rectangular rod 3-14 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the foot plate 3-1; the linkage blocks 3-13 are connected with the adjusting piece 5; the horizontal plate of the right-angle plate 3-3 is fixedly connected with two roller sliding seats 3-5, the outer ends of the two roller sliding seats 3-5 are respectively fixedly connected with a baffle plate 3-6, the two baffle plates 3-6 are respectively provided with a transverse sliding groove 3-7, the two transverse sliding grooves 3-7 are respectively fixedly connected with a screw seat 3-8, and the two inserting screws 3-9 are respectively connected with the two screw seats 3-8 through thread fit; the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 are arranged and are respectively arranged on the two right-angle plates 3-3. In use, when the insertion screws 3-9 are inserted into the rehabilitation exercise section 4, the rehabilitation exercise section 4 is in a fixed state, and when the insertion screws 3-9 are separated from the rehabilitation exercise section 4, the rehabilitation exercise section 4 is in a movable state; when the invention needs to be used as a bed, the adjusting and adjusting piece 5 is adjusted to drive the linkage blocks 3-13 to move downwards, the linkage blocks 3-13 drive the two right-angle plates 3-3 to turn downwards by 90 degrees through the hinged arms 3-12 and the deflector rods 3-11, the vertical plates of the two right-angle plates 3-3 are converted into horizontal plates, and the upper end surfaces of the two right-angle plates 3-3, the seat plate 2-1, the back plate 2-4 and the top surface of the bed frame 1-1 are in the same plane for a patient to lie down.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-12, and the rehabilitation exercise component 4 includes a right hinged seat 4-1, a right hinged frame 4-2, a left hinged frame 4-3, a left hinged seat 4-4, a wheel carrier 4-5, a roller 4-6, a side sliding block 4-7, a spring seat 4-8, a spring rod 4-9, a rod frame 4-10, a force storage spring 4-11, a pedal 4-12, a backing plate 4-13, a side round rod 4-14, an adjusting sliding block 4-15, a compression spring 4-16 and an arc fixing plate 4-17; the inner ends of a right hinged frame 4-2 and a left hinged frame 4-3 are rotatably connected, the outer ends of the right hinged frame 4-2 and the left hinged frame 4-3 are respectively rotatably connected to a right hinged seat 4-1 and a left hinged seat 4-4, the right hinged seat 4-1 is fixedly connected to a right-angle plate 3-3, two ends of the left hinged seat 4-4 are respectively and fixedly connected with a wheel carrier 4-5, two rollers 4-6 are respectively and rotatably connected to the two wheel carriers 4-5, and the outer ends of the two wheel carriers 4-5 are respectively and fixedly connected with a side sliding block 4-7; the side sliding blocks 4-7 are connected in the transverse sliding grooves 3-7 in a sliding fit mode, and the inserting screws 3-9 are inserted into the side sliding blocks 4-7; the lower end of the left hinged seat 4-4 is fixedly connected with a spring seat 4-8, the spring seat 4-8 is connected to a spring rod 4-9 in a sliding fit mode, the spring rod 4-9 is fixedly connected to a right-angle plate 3-3 through a rod frame 4-10, a force storage spring 4-11 is sleeved on the spring rod 4-9, and the force storage spring 4-11 is located between the rod frame 4-10 and the spring seat 4-8; the pedal 4-12 is fixedly connected to the left hinged seat 4-4, the lower end of the pedal 4-12 is fixedly connected with the backing plate 4-13, two ends of the pedal 4-12 are respectively provided with a side round rod 4-14, the two adjusting sliders 4-15 are respectively connected to the two side round rods 4-14 in a sliding fit manner, and the two compression springs 4-16 are respectively sleeved on the two side round rods 4-14; the compression spring 4-16 is positioned between the pedal 4-12 and the adjusting slider 4-15; the arc-shaped fixed plates 4-17 are fixedly connected to the two side round rods 4-14; the rollers 4-6 are connected in the roller sliding seats 3-5 in a sliding fit manner. When in use, when the inserting screws 3-9 are inserted into the side sliding blocks 4-7, the position of the left hinged seat 4-4 is fixed, the patient hooks the arc-shaped fixing plates 4-17 upwards by the tiptoes, the two compression springs 4-16 compress, after the arc-shaped fixing plates 4-17 are hooked, the patient steps on the foot pedals 4-12, the toe part penetrates between the arc-shaped fixed plate 4-17 and the foot pedals 4-12, the heel is propped against the backing plate 4-13, the arc-shaped fixing plates 4-17 are driven to automatically rebound under the elastic force of the two compression springs 4-16 and adapt to the foot surface of the patient to fix the foot of the patient, so that the foot of the patient can more stably and accurately exert force when the foot of the patient is trampled, meanwhile, the foot protector plays a role in protecting the foot, the foot can be conveniently fixed without hands, and the foot protector is suitable for feet with different sizes; when the inserting screws 3-9 are screwed out and separated from the side sliding blocks 4-7, the elastic force of the force storage springs 4-11 is overcome by a patient foot to pedal the pedals 4-12 and the cushion rightwards, the rollers 4-6 roll in the roller sliding seats 3-5 and slide rightwards, the left hinged frame 4-3 and the right hinged frame 4-2 contract, the force storage springs 4-11 are compressed, and when the patient does not exert force, the right hinged frame 4-2 and the left hinged frame 4-3 are driven to automatically expand under the elastic force of the force storage springs 4-11, the pedals 4-12 automatically reset, and the reciprocating motion can exercise the lower half body, ankle joints, knee joints and hip bones of the patient; the two rollers 4-6 can reduce friction during the movement of the pedals 4-12, increasing the feeling of smoothness during use.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-12, and the adjusting part 5 includes a bottom frame 5-1, a trapezoidal bar 5-2, a screw 5-3, a linkage block 5-4, a linkage bar 5-5 and a linkage plate 5-6; the bottom frame 5-1 is fixedly connected to the front ends of the vertical rods 2-8, the rectangular rods 3-14 and the bottom surface of the bed frame 1-1, the trapezoidal rods 5-2 are fixedly connected to the bottom frame 5-1, the screw rods 5-3 are rotatably connected to the bottom frame 5-1, the linkage blocks 5-4 are connected to the trapezoidal rods 5-2 in a sliding fit mode, the linkage blocks 5-4 are connected with the screw rods 5-3 in a threaded fit mode, two ends of the linkage rods 5-5 are respectively rotatably connected with the linkage plates 5-6 and the linkage blocks 5-4, and two ends of the linkage plates 5-6 are respectively fixedly connected with the linkage blocks 3-13 and the fork plates 2-7. When the device is used, the screw 5-3 is rotated to drive the linkage block 5-4 to move forwards, the linkage block 5-4 drives the linkage plate 5-6 to move downwards through the linkage rod 5-5, the linkage plate 5-6 drives the linkage block 3-13 and the fork plate 2-7 to move downwards, the linkage block 3-13 and the fork plate 2-7 respectively drive the back plate 2-4 and the two right-angle plates 3-3 to rotate downwards, the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 are retracted, and the device is conveniently and quickly converted into a plane sickbed.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, wherein the bed body 1 further includes two mounting grooves 1 to 7, and the two mounting grooves 1 to 7 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the bed frame 1 to 1; the mounting grooves 1-7 are communicated with the side grooves 1-3, and the mounting grooves 1-7 are positioned on the right sides of the trapezoidal strips 1-4.
The multifunctional medical care bed further comprises two hand holding pieces 6, wherein the two hand holding pieces 6 are symmetrically arranged in the two mounting grooves 1-7; during the exercise, the two hand holding pieces 6 can be unfolded, the two hands of the patient can hold the two hand holding pieces 6, the assistance effect is achieved during the exercise, meanwhile, the strength of the arm can be exercised, the elbow joint, the shoulder joint, the wrist joint and the shoulder neck can be exercised, and when the two hand holding pieces 6 are not needed, the two hand holding pieces 6 can be retracted.
The hand-held part 6 comprises a short shaft 6-1, a rotating plate 6-2, a holding rod 6-3, an inserting block 6-4, an inserting plate 6-5, an inserting plate seat 6-6 and a second locking screw 6-7; the short shaft 6-1 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 1-7, the rotating plate 6-2 is rotatably connected on the short shaft 6-1, the holding rod 6-3 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the rotating plate 6-2, the inserting block 6-4 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the rotating plate 6-2, the inserting plate 6-5 is inserted in the inserting block 6-4 and the inserting plate seat 6-6, the inserting plate seat 6-6 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the side groove 1-3, the second locking screw 6-7 is connected on the inserting plate seat 6-6 through threaded fit, and the second locking screw 6-7 is tightly pressed on the inserting plate 6-5. When a patient moves, the patient can hold the holding rod 6-3 with the hand to play an assistant role, when the hand-held part 6 is not needed, the second locking screw 6-7 is unscrewed to be separated from the inserting plate 6-5, the inserting plate 6-5 is slid rightwards to be separated from the inserting block 6-4, then the rotating plate 6-2 is rotated outwards to be placed downwards, and the holding rod 6-3 is rapidly accommodated.
The working principle of the multifunctional medical nursing bed of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, a patient sits on the bed plate 2, the back of the patient leans against the bed plate 2, two legs bend knees, two feet step on the two rehabilitation exercise components 4, when the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 are in a fixed state, the feet of the patient step on the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 and pedal with force, the upper half body of the patient has backward thrust, the bed plate 2 is pushed to move backwards on the bed body 1, the legs of the patient stretch straight, the abdomen of the patient is unfolded, the continuous reciprocating motion can exercise the upper half body, the lower half body and the waist and abdomen of the patient, when the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 are released from being fixed, the bed plate 2 is in a fixed state, the device is switched to another exercise mode, the two feet of the patient pedal the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 with force, the bed plate 2 which cannot be pushed by the upper half body of the patient moves, and the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 contract, the patient leg is straightened, after the patient leg is retracted, the two rehabilitation exercise components 4 are automatically unfolded elastically, and can exercise the lower half of the patient, the ankle joint, the knee joint and the hip bone by continuous reciprocating motion, the device can be converted into a planar bed when not required to exercise, and the quick conversion of a sickbed mode and an exercise mode is realized by adjusting the adjusting piece 5, so that the patient can be helped to move to a certain degree, the blood circulation is promoted, and the muscle atrophy is prevented; during the exercise, the two hand holding pieces 6 can be unfolded, the two hands of the patient can hold the two hand holding pieces 6, the assistance effect is achieved during the exercise, meanwhile, the strength of the arm can be exercised, the elbow joint, the shoulder joint, the wrist joint and the shoulder neck can be exercised, and when the two hand holding pieces 6 are not needed, the two hand holding pieces 6 can be retracted.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional medical care bed, includes bed body (1), bed board spare (2), foot plate spare (3), recovered part (4) and the regulating part (5) of taking exercise, its characterized in that: bed board spare (2) swing joint on bed body (1), establish the one end at bed body (1) foot plate (3), foot plate (3) link up with bed board spare (2), recovered part (4) clearance fit is connected on foot plate (3), the lower extreme at bed body (1) is established in regulating part (5), the both ends of regulating part (5) are connected with bed board spare (2) and foot plate spare (3) cooperation respectively.
2. The multifunctional medical care bed according to claim 1, wherein: the bed body (1) comprises a bed frame (1-1), supporting legs (1-2), side grooves (1-3), trapezoidal strips (1-4), flanges (1-5) and T-shaped plates (1-6); four corners of the bed frame (1-1) are respectively fixedly connected with a supporting leg (1-2), two sides of the bed frame (1-1) are respectively provided with a side groove (1-3), two trapezoidal strips (1-4) are respectively fixedly connected with the left ends of the bottom surfaces of the two side grooves (1-3), and two flanges (1-5) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the bed frame (1-1); the flanges (1-5) correspond to the trapezoidal strips (1-4); the T-shaped plate (1-6) is fixedly connected between the two flanges (1-5); the bed plate part (2) is connected with the two trapezoidal strips (1-4) in a sliding fit manner; the foot plate (3) is fixedly connected with the right ends of the bottom surfaces of the two side grooves (1-3).
3. The multifunctional medical care bed according to claim 2, wherein: the bed plate piece (2) comprises a seat plate (2-1), side blocks (2-2), first locking screws (2-3), a back plate (2-4), a sliding frame (2-5), sliding rods (2-6), fork plates (2-7) and vertical rods (2-8); the seat plate (2-1) is placed at the upper ends of the two flanges (1-5) and the T-shaped plate (1-6), two side blocks (2-2) are respectively arranged at two ends of the seat plate (2-1), the two side blocks (2-2) are respectively connected to the two trapezoidal strips (1-4) in a sliding fit manner, and the two side blocks (2-2) are respectively connected with a first locking screw (2-3) in a threaded fit manner; the back plate (2-4) is rotatably connected to the left end of the seat plate (2-1) through a rotating shaft, the sliding frame (2-5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the back plate (2-4), the sliding rod (2-6) is connected to the sliding frame (2-5) in a sliding fit mode, the sliding rod (2-6) is fixedly connected to the fork plate (2-7), the lower end of the fork plate (2-7) is connected to the vertical rod (2-8) in a sliding fit mode, and the vertical rod (2-8) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate (1-6); the fork plates (2-7) are connected with the adjusting piece (5).
4. The multifunctional medical care bed according to claim 3, wherein: the foot plate (3) comprises a foot plate (3-1), a rectangular through groove (3-2), a right-angle plate (3-3), a rotating shaft (3-4), a roller sliding seat (3-5), a baffle (3-6), a transverse sliding groove (3-7), a screw seat (3-8), an inserting screw (3-9), a sliding groove frame (3-10), a deflector rod (3-11), an articulated arm (3-12), a linkage block (3-13) and a rectangular rod (3-14); the foot plate (3-1) is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom surfaces of the two side grooves (1-3), the foot plate (3-1) is provided with two rectangular through grooves (3-2), the two right-angle plates (3-3) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts (3-4), and the two rotating shafts (3-4) are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner ends of the two rectangular through grooves (3-2); the lower ends of the two right-angle plates (3-3) are fixedly connected with a chute frame (3-10) respectively, the two deflector rods (3-11) are connected in the two chute frames (3-10) in a sliding fit mode respectively, the two deflector rods (3-11) are fixedly connected with an articulated arm (3-12) respectively, the two articulated arms (3-12) are rotatably connected to two ends of a linkage block (3-13) respectively, the linkage block (3-13) is connected to a rectangular rod (3-14) in a sliding fit mode, and the rectangular rod (3-14) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the foot plate (3-1); the linkage blocks (3-13) are connected with the adjusting piece (5); the horizontal plate of the right-angle plate (3-3) is fixedly connected with two roller sliding seats (3-5), the outer ends of the two roller sliding seats (3-5) are respectively fixedly connected with a baffle (3-6), the two baffle (3-6) are respectively provided with a transverse sliding chute (3-7), the two transverse sliding chutes (3-7) are respectively fixedly connected with a screw seat (3-8), and the two inserting screws (3-9) are respectively connected with the two screw seats (3-8) through thread fit; the two rehabilitation exercise components (4) are arranged and are respectively arranged on the two right-angle plates (3-3).
5. The multifunctional medical care bed according to claim 4, wherein: the rehabilitation exercise component (4) comprises a right hinged seat (4-1), a right hinged frame (4-2), a left hinged frame (4-3), a left hinged seat (4-4), a wheel carrier (4-5), rollers (4-6), side sliding blocks (4-7), spring seats (4-8), spring rods (4-9), a rod frame (4-10), a force storage spring (4-11), a pedal plate (4-12), a base plate (4-13), side round rods (4-14), an adjusting sliding block (4-15), a compression spring (4-16) and an arc-shaped fixing plate (4-17); the inner ends of a right hinged frame (4-2) and a left hinged frame (4-3) are rotatably connected, the outer ends of the right hinged frame (4-2) and the left hinged frame (4-3) are respectively rotatably connected to a right hinged seat (4-1) and a left hinged seat (4-4), the right hinged seat (4-1) is fixedly connected to a right-angle plate (3-3), two ends of the left hinged seat (4-4) are respectively and fixedly connected with a wheel carrier (4-5), two rollers (4-6) are respectively and rotatably connected to two wheel carriers (4-5), and the outer ends of the two wheel carriers (4-5) are respectively and fixedly connected with a side sliding block (4-7); the side sliding blocks (4-7) are connected in the transverse sliding grooves (3-7) in a sliding fit mode, and the inserting screws (3-9) are inserted into the side sliding blocks (4-7); the lower end of the left hinged seat (4-4) is fixedly connected with a spring seat (4-8), the spring seat (4-8) is connected to a spring rod (4-9) in a sliding fit mode, the spring rod (4-9) is fixedly connected to a right-angle plate (3-3) through a rod frame (4-10), a force storage spring (4-11) is sleeved on the spring rod (4-9), and the force storage spring (4-11) is located between the rod frame (4-10) and the spring seat (4-8); the pedal (4-12) is fixedly connected to the left hinged seat (4-4), the lower end of the pedal (4-12) is fixedly connected with the base plate (4-13), two ends of the pedal (4-12) are respectively provided with a side round rod (4-14), the two adjusting sliders (4-15) are respectively connected to the two side round rods (4-14) in a sliding fit manner, and the two compression springs (4-16) are respectively sleeved on the two side round rods (4-14); the compression spring (4-16) is positioned between the pedal (4-12) and the adjusting slide block (4-15); the arc-shaped fixing plates (4-17) are fixedly connected to the two side round rods (4-14); the rollers (4-6) are connected in the roller sliding seats (3-5) in a sliding fit manner.
6. The multifunctional medical care bed according to claim 5, wherein: the adjusting piece (5) comprises an underframe (5-1), a trapezoidal rod (5-2), a screw rod (5-3), a linkage block (5-4), a linkage rod (5-5) and a linkage plate (5-6); the bed frame (5-1) is fixedly connected to the front ends of the vertical rods (2-8), the rectangular rods (3-14) and the bottom surface of the bed frame (1-1), the trapezoidal rods (5-2) are fixedly connected to the bed frame (5-1), the screw rods (5-3) are rotatably connected to the bed frame (5-1), the linkage blocks (5-4) are connected to the trapezoidal rods (5-2) in a sliding fit mode, the linkage blocks (5-4) are connected with the screw rods (5-3) in a threaded fit mode, two ends of the linkage rods (5-5) are respectively rotatably connected with the linkage plates (5-6) and the linkage blocks (5-4), and two ends of the linkage plates (5-6) are respectively fixedly connected with the linkage blocks (3-13) and the fork plates (2-7).
7. The multifunctional medical care bed according to claim 1, wherein: the bed body (1) also comprises mounting grooves (1-7), and the two mounting grooves (1-7) are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the bed frame (1-1); the mounting grooves (1-7) are communicated with the side grooves (1-3), and the mounting grooves (1-7) are positioned on the right sides of the trapezoidal strips (1-4).
8. The multifunctional medical care bed according to claim 7, wherein: the multifunctional medical care bed further comprises two hand holding pieces (6), wherein the two hand holding pieces (6) are symmetrically arranged in the two mounting grooves (1-7); the hand-held part (6) comprises a short shaft (6-1), a rotating plate (6-2), a hand-held rod (6-3), an inserting block (6-4), an inserting plate (6-5), an inserting plate seat (6-6) and a second locking screw (6-7); the short shaft (6-1) is fixedly connected in the mounting groove (1-7), the rotating plate (6-2) is rotatably connected on the short shaft (6-1), the holding rod (6-3) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the rotating plate (6-2), the inserting block (6-4) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the rotating plate (6-2), the inserting plate (6-5) is inserted in the inserting block (6-4) and the inserting plate seat (6-6), the inserting plate seat (6-6) is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the side groove (1-3), the second locking screw (6-7) is connected on the inserting plate seat (6-6) through thread fit, and the second locking screw (6-7) is tightly pressed on the inserting plate (6-5).
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| CN202010216854.9A CN111388229B (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Multifunctional medical nursing bed |
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| CN202010216854.9A CN111388229B (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Multifunctional medical nursing bed |
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| CN112675486A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-04-20 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇四医院 | Rheumatoid arthritis rehabilitation device |
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| CN113426069A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-09-24 | 宁波市妇女儿童医院 | Lower limb medical rehabilitation training instrument |
| CN113499570A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-15 | 孙钊 | Medical rehabilitation training device convenient for turning over |
| CN114053668A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-18 | 柯劲 | Multi-element rehabilitation exercise device for neurology and use method thereof |
| CN116035864A (en) * | 2023-02-03 | 2023-05-02 | 中国人民解放军海军特色医学中心 | Multifunctional lumbar muscle exercise assisting device and method for patients with lumbago and backache |
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| CN110013420A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-16 | 孙忠玲 | A kind of Novel neurological Multifunctional lower limb rehabilitation device |
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| CN113499570A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-15 | 孙钊 | Medical rehabilitation training device convenient for turning over |
| CN114053668A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-18 | 柯劲 | Multi-element rehabilitation exercise device for neurology and use method thereof |
| CN116035864A (en) * | 2023-02-03 | 2023-05-02 | 中国人民解放军海军特色医学中心 | Multifunctional lumbar muscle exercise assisting device and method for patients with lumbago and backache |
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