CN111387261A - Pretreatment device before pickling of aquatic products - Google Patents

Pretreatment device before pickling of aquatic products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111387261A
CN111387261A CN202010236816.XA CN202010236816A CN111387261A CN 111387261 A CN111387261 A CN 111387261A CN 202010236816 A CN202010236816 A CN 202010236816A CN 111387261 A CN111387261 A CN 111387261A
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China
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fixedly connected
processing table
fish
groups
device before
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CN202010236816.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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邵显伦
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/06Work-tables; Fish-holding and auxiliary devices in connection with work-tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/08Holding, guiding, or conveying fish before, during or after its preparation ; Devices for sizing fish; Automatically adapting conveyors or processing machines to the measured size
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/12Arranging fish, e.g. according to the position of head and tail

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pretreatment device before salting of aquatic products, which comprises a conveying belt and a processing table, wherein the processing table is positioned on the right side of the conveying belt; a bottom bin is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing table, a bearing is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the bottom bin, the top of the bearing is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod, and a cross-shaped groove is formed in the processing table in a penetrating mode; the processing table is characterized in that positioning plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the two sides of the processing table, clamping plates are movably connected to the left portion and the right portion of the top side of the processing table, supporting frames are fixedly connected to the tops of the two groups of positioning plates, an ejector frame is fixedly connected between the tops of the supporting frames, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the ejector frame, a lower pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air cylinder, and guide plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower pressing plate.

Description

Pretreatment device before pickling of aquatic products
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a pretreatment device for an aquatic product before pickling.
Background art:
the salting process of fresh fish is gradually balanced under the action of diffusion and permeation, and the biochemical change is caused by the action of enzymes in fish body, so that the fish tissue has many new chemical and physicochemical characteristics, and the original fresh smell and taste are lost, so that the process of preserving fresh fish with certain preserving property and special flavor is changed.
The traditional fish processing method. The salting process of fresh fish with salt is gradually balanced under the action of diffusion and permeation, and the biochemical change is caused by the action of enzymes in fish body, so that the fish tissue has many new chemical and physical and chemical characteristics, and the original fresh smell and taste are lost, and the fish becomes the so-called mature salted fish with certain preservation performance and specific flavor. The salt has no bactericidal effect but has bacteriostatic effect. Because the high osmotic pressure of the salt can separate the bacterial walls, the chloride ions of the salt have toxic action on the reproduction of bacteria, the reduction of the dissolved oxygen in the salt solution can inhibit the development of aerobic bacteria, the salt can inhibit the activity of enzymes in fish bodies and bacteria, and the water activity of fish meat after salting is reduced, and the like, the pickled products can be preserved in an antiseptic way. Salt is weak in preservative effect, and its salt concentration is usually kept at 20% or more in order to allow the pickled products to stand for a long period of time. The number of such fish marinades for purposes of preservation against rotting is decreasing, but a few species with unique flavors will be preserved and developed.
And need fully expand the fish body when pickling the fish thereby play the increase and pickle the area, abundant and pickling material contact to reach the effect that promotes and pickle the effect, and current fish machine of killing can only play the function of cesarean deliery, scaling and eliminating the viscera, and cut open the mode that expands with the fish before pickling and all accomplish through manual operation, the inefficiency, be unfavorable for batch processing.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to provide a pretreatment device before pickling of aquatic products, which can be used for expanding the fish body of the fish after the fish is opened, increasing the surface contact area of the fish and a pickling material and facilitating the subsequent pickling processing of the fish.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a pretreatment device before salting of aquatic products comprises a conveying belt and a processing table, wherein the processing table is positioned on the right side of the conveying belt;
a bottom bin is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing table, a bearing is fixedly installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the bottom bin, the top of the bearing is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod, a second spring is installed in the telescopic rod, a cross-shaped groove is formed in the processing table in a penetrating mode, a supporting strip is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod in a penetrating mode, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower portion of the telescopic rod, a first motor is fixedly installed in the bottom bin, a gear is fixedly connected to the top of the first motor, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring;
the processing table comprises a processing table, a plurality of positioning plates, a plurality of limiting rods, a top frame, a cylinder, a lower pressing plate, guide plates and a plurality of guide plates, wherein the top parts of two sides of the processing table are fixedly connected with positioning plates, the left part and the right part of the top side of the processing table are movably connected with the clamping plates, the outer side walls of the two groups of the clamping plates are fixedly connected with the plurality of limiting rods, the two groups of the limiting rods respectively penetrate through the two groups of the positioning plates and are fixedly connected with limiting pieces, the outer parts of the limiting rods are wound with first springs, the first springs are positioned between the clamping plates and the positioning plates, the top parts of the two groups of the positioning plates are fixedly connected with support frames;
the inner chamber of the bottom bin is fixedly provided with a second motor, the right part of the processing table is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with three groups of shifting pieces.
Preferably, the tops of the two groups of clamping plates are rotatably connected with guide wheels, and the two groups of guide wheels are respectively positioned at the lower sides of the two groups of guide plates.
Preferably, a guide-out plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the processing table.
Preferably, the tops of two sides of the conveying belt are fixedly connected with baffle plates.
Preferably, the two ends of the stay are respectively sleeved with a sleeve, the sleeves are respectively connected with a roller in a rotating mode, the rollers are respectively installed in an inclined mode, a telescopic cavity is formed in the inner cavity of each sleeve, and the bottom of the telescopic cavity of each sleeve and the two ends of the stay are respectively fixedly connected with a third spring.
Preferably, the top of the stay is fixedly provided with a supporting top block, the bottom of the lower pressing plate is provided with a groove, and the groove is vertically opposite to the top of the supporting top block.
Preferably, the top of the middle part of the two sides of the processing table is fixedly provided with a blade.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the fish-pickling device is simple in structure, convenient and practical, and can be used for solving the problem that the fish body is unfolded after the fish is opened, increasing the surface contact area of the fish and pickling materials and facilitating the subsequent pickling processing of the fish;
the fish belly can be propped open, and the fish is protected from being damaged, so that the quality of the fish is influenced;
and provides stable supporting function for the inside and the outside of the fish body during processing;
and automatically leading out the processed fish after the fish body is unfolded;
is beneficial to batch processing and easy to popularize and apply.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts;
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lower platen of the present invention before pressing;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower platen of the present invention when pressed;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the telescopic rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the stay of the present invention;
wherein: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. a processing table; 3. a bottom bin; 4. a bearing; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a ring gear; 7. a first motor; 8. a gear; 9. a cross-shaped slot; 10. positioning a plate; 11. a limiting rod; 12. a clamping plate; 13. a first spring; 14. a limiting sheet; 15. a guide wheel; 16. a support frame; 17. a top frame; 18. a cylinder; 19. a lower pressing plate; 20. a guide plate; 21. a stay; 22. supporting the top block; 24. a second spring; 25. a second motor; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a shifting sheet; 28. a lead-out plate; 29. a baffle plate; 30. a sleeve; 31. a telescoping chamber; 32. a third spring; 33. a roller; 34. a blade; 35. a stop block.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-5, a pretreatment device before salting of aquatic products comprises a conveyer belt 1 and a processing table 2, wherein the processing table 2 is positioned at the right side of the conveyer belt 1;
the fish after opening is conveyed to a processing table through a conveyer belt with a head facing forwards.
Processing platform 2's bottom fixed mounting has end storehouse 3, the inner chamber bottom fixed mounting in end storehouse 3 has bearing 4, the top of bearing 4 is rotated and is connected with telescopic link 5, install second spring 24 in the telescopic link 5, the telescopic link can contract under the effect of external force, restores after the cancellation of external force.
The processing table 2 is provided with a cross-shaped groove 9 in a penetrating mode, the top of the telescopic rod 5 penetrates through the cross-shaped groove 9 and is fixedly connected with a supporting strip 21, and the lengths of a transverse groove and a longitudinal groove of the cross-shaped groove are slightly larger than the length of the supporting strip.
The outer side of the lower part of the telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 6, a first motor 7 is fixedly installed in the bottom bin 3, the top of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with a gear 8, and the gear 8 is meshed with the gear ring 6;
first motor drives the gear rotation, and it is rotatory to drive the telescopic link through the ring gear, and when the direction of stay was parallel with the conveyer belt, the stay got into the health of fish along the incision position of opening the thorax of fish belly inside, and the telescopic link was rotatory this moment, and it is perpendicular to and the conveyer belt to transfer the direction of stay to, rotates the stay in the fish belly promptly, struts the fish belly to both sides, convenient subsequent processing.
The processing table 2 is characterized in that positioning plates 10 are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the processing table 2, clamping plates 12 are movably connected to the left portion and the right portion of the top side of the processing table 2, blocking blocks 35 are arranged on the inner side wall of the right end of each clamping plate 12, and the fish conveyed by the conveyor are positioned in a matched mode.
The outer side walls of the two groups of clamping plates 12 are fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rods 11, the two groups of limiting rods 11 respectively penetrate through the two groups of positioning plates 10 and are fixedly connected with limiting pieces 14, first springs 13 are wound outside the limiting rods 11, and the first springs 13 are located between the clamping plates 12 and the positioning plates 10;
first spring can make the grip block last exert pressure to the both sides of fish body, has the function of location to the fish, plays stable effect, and the gag lever post can play the function of direction.
The top parts of the two groups of positioning plates 10 are fixedly connected with supporting frames 16, a top frame 17 is fixedly connected between the top parts of the supporting frames 16, an air cylinder 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top frame 17, a lower pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air cylinder 18, guide plates 20 are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower pressing plate 19, and the two groups of guide plates 20 are inclined upwards;
the cylinder control holding down plate's lift, along with the lasting decline of holding down plate, the health of fish is expanded to both sides gradually until fish rib and backbone fracture, and the fish thoroughly expands after dissecting, can make things convenient for follow-up pickling, and the deflector pushes down the grip block at the in-process that pushes down, and the grip block separates to both sides under the guide effect of deflector, can not influence the expansion of the fish body, also makes things convenient for the expansion of the fish body.
A second motor 25 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the bottom bin 3, the right part of the processing table 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 26, and the side wall of the rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with three groups of shifting pieces 27;
the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the fish head is pushed forwards through the shifting piece, and the expanded fish body is conveyed forwards.
The top of two sets of grip block 12 all rotates and is connected with guide pulley 15, and two sets of guide pulley 15 is located the downside of two sets of deflectors 20 respectively, changes sliding friction into rolling friction when the deflector contacts with the grip block, makes things convenient for both sides grip block to expand.
The right side of the processing table 2 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 28, which plays a role of guiding the processed fish body and slides into a collecting frame for uniform collection.
The top parts of the two sides of the conveying belt 1 are fixedly connected with baffle plates 29, so that the fish is limited, and the fish is guaranteed to enter the upper part of the processing table downwards from the belly when being conveyed.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 1-5, a pretreatment device before salting of aquatic products comprises a conveyer belt 1 and a processing table 2, wherein the processing table 2 is positioned at the right side of the conveyer belt 1;
the fish after opening is conveyed to a processing table through a conveyer belt with a head facing forwards.
The bottom fixed mounting of processing platform 2 has end storehouse 3, the inner chamber bottom fixed mounting of end storehouse 3 has bearing 4, the top of bearing 4 is rotated and is connected with telescopic link 5, branch has been cup jointed to 5 upper ends of telescopic link, and its internally mounted has second spring 24, and the telescopic link can contract under the effect of external force, restores after the cancellation of external force.
The processing table 2 is provided with a cross-shaped groove 9 in a penetrating mode, the top of the telescopic rod 5 penetrates through the cross-shaped groove 9 and is fixedly connected with a supporting strip 21, and the lengths of a transverse groove and a longitudinal groove of the cross-shaped groove are slightly larger than the length of the supporting strip.
The outer side of the lower part of the telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 6, a first motor 7 is fixedly installed in the bottom bin 3, the top of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with a gear 8, and the gear 8 is meshed with the gear ring 6;
first motor drives the gear rotation, and it is rotatory to drive the telescopic link through the ring gear, and when the direction of stay was parallel with the conveyer belt, the telescopic link jack-up that makes progress, inside the stay of its top branch got into the health of fish along the incision position of opening the thorax of fish belly, the telescopic link was rotatory this moment, and the direction with the stay is transferred to and is perpendicular with the conveyer belt, rotates the stay promptly in the fish belly, struts the fish belly to both sides, makes things convenient for subsequent processing.
The processing table 2 is characterized in that positioning plates 10 are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the processing table 2, clamping plates 12 are movably connected to the left portion and the right portion of the top side of the processing table 2, blocking blocks 35 are arranged on the inner side wall of the right end of each clamping plate 12, and the fish conveyed by the conveyor are positioned in a matched mode.
The top parts of two sides of the processing table 2 are fixedly connected with positioning plates 10, the left part and the right part of the top side of the processing table 2 are movably connected with clamping plates 12, the outer side walls of two groups of clamping plates 12 are fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rods 11, the two groups of limiting rods 11 respectively penetrate through the two groups of positioning plates 10 and are fixedly connected with limiting pieces 14, first springs 13 are wound outside the limiting rods 11, and the first springs 13 are positioned between the clamping plates 12 and the positioning plates 10;
first spring can make the grip block last exert pressure to the both sides of fish body, has the function of location to the fish, plays stable effect, and the gag lever post can play the function of direction.
The top parts of the two groups of positioning plates 10 are fixedly connected with supporting frames 16, a top frame 17 is fixedly connected between the top parts of the supporting frames 16, an air cylinder 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top frame 17, a lower pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air cylinder 18, guide plates 20 are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower pressing plate 19, and the two groups of guide plates 20 are inclined upwards;
the cylinder control holding down plate's lift, along with the lasting decline of holding down plate, the health of fish is expanded to both sides gradually until fish rib and backbone fracture, and the fish thoroughly expands after dissecting, can make things convenient for follow-up pickling, and the deflector pushes down the grip block at the in-process that pushes down, and the grip block separates to both sides under the guide effect of deflector, can not influence the expansion of the fish body, also makes things convenient for the expansion of the fish body.
A second motor 25 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the bottom bin 3, the right part of the processing table 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 26, and the side wall of the rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with three groups of shifting pieces 27;
the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the fish head is pushed forwards through the shifting piece, and the expanded fish body is conveyed forwards.
The top of two sets of grip block 12 all rotates and is connected with guide pulley 15, and two sets of guide pulley 15 is located the downside of two sets of deflectors 20 respectively, changes sliding friction into rolling friction when the deflector contacts with the grip block, makes things convenient for both sides grip block to expand.
The right side of the processing table 2 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 28, which plays a role of guiding the processed fish body and slides into a collecting frame for uniform collection.
The top parts of the two sides of the conveying belt 1 are fixedly connected with baffle plates 29, so that the fish is limited, and the fish is guaranteed to enter the upper part of the processing table downwards from the belly when being conveyed.
Sleeves 30 are sleeved at two ends of the stay 21, two groups of sleeves 30 are rotatably connected with rollers 33, and the two groups of rollers 33 are obliquely arranged upwards, so that damage to the inside of the belly of a fish can be reduced when the fish is propped open, the meat quality is prevented from being influenced, and a protection function is achieved;
telescopic cavity 31 has been seted up to sleeve 30's inner chamber, and is two sets of telescopic cavity 31 bottom and the equal fixedly connected with third spring 32 in both ends of stay 21 of sleeve 30 can adjust according to the size that the fish is different, and when propping the thorax to the less fish of bodily form and handling, the stay can cooperate the shrink, plays certain cushioning effect, prevents to cause the damage to fish body meat quality.
Example 3: as shown in fig. 1-6, a pretreatment device before salting of aquatic products comprises a conveyer belt 1 and a processing table 2, wherein the processing table 2 is positioned at the right side of the conveyer belt 1;
the fish after opening is conveyed to a processing table through a conveyer belt with a head facing forwards.
The bottom fixed mounting of processing platform 2 has end storehouse 3, the inner chamber bottom fixed mounting of end storehouse 3 has bearing 4, the top of bearing 4 is rotated and is connected with telescopic link 5, branch has been cup jointed to 5 upper ends of telescopic link, and its internally mounted has second spring 24, and the telescopic link can contract under the effect of external force, restores after the cancellation of external force.
The processing table 2 is provided with a cross-shaped groove 9 in a penetrating mode, the top of the telescopic rod 5 penetrates through the cross-shaped groove 9 and is fixedly connected with a supporting strip 21, and the lengths of a transverse groove and a longitudinal groove of the cross-shaped groove are slightly larger than the length of the supporting strip.
The outer side of the lower part of the telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 6, a first motor 7 is fixedly installed in the bottom bin 3, the top of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with a gear 8, and the gear 8 is meshed with the gear ring 6;
first motor drives the gear rotation, and it is rotatory to drive the telescopic link through the ring gear, and when the direction of stay was parallel with the conveyer belt, the telescopic link jack-up that makes progress, inside the stay of its top branch got into the health of fish along the incision position of opening the thorax of fish belly, the telescopic link was rotatory this moment, and the direction with the stay is transferred to and is perpendicular with the conveyer belt, rotates the stay promptly in the fish belly, struts the fish belly to both sides, makes things convenient for subsequent processing.
The processing table 2 is characterized in that positioning plates 10 are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the processing table 2, clamping plates 12 are movably connected to the left portion and the right portion of the top side of the processing table 2, blocking blocks 35 are arranged on the inner side wall of the right end of each clamping plate 12, and the fish conveyed by the conveyor are positioned in a matched mode.
The outer side walls of the two groups of clamping plates 12 are fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rods 11, the two groups of limiting rods 11 respectively penetrate through the two groups of positioning plates 10 and are fixedly connected with limiting pieces 14, first springs 13 are wound outside the limiting rods 11, and the first springs 13 are located between the clamping plates 12 and the positioning plates 10;
first spring can make the grip block last exert pressure to the both sides of fish body, has the function of location to the fish, plays stable effect, and the gag lever post can play the function of direction.
The top parts of the two groups of positioning plates 10 are fixedly connected with supporting frames 16, a top frame 17 is fixedly connected between the top parts of the supporting frames 16, an air cylinder 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top frame 17, a lower pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air cylinder 18, guide plates 20 are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower pressing plate 19, and the two groups of guide plates 20 are inclined upwards;
the cylinder control holding down plate's lift, along with the lasting decline of holding down plate, the health of fish is expanded to both sides gradually until fish rib and backbone fracture, and the fish thoroughly expands after dissecting, can make things convenient for follow-up pickling, and the deflector pushes down the grip block at the in-process that pushes down, and the grip block separates to both sides under the guide effect of deflector, can not influence the expansion of the fish body, also makes things convenient for the expansion of the fish body.
A second motor 25 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the bottom bin 3, the right part of the processing table 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 26, and the side wall of the rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with three groups of shifting pieces 27;
the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the fish head is pushed forwards through the shifting piece, and the expanded fish body is conveyed forwards.
The top of two sets of grip block 12 all rotates and is connected with guide pulley 15, and two sets of guide pulley 15 is located the downside of two sets of deflectors 20 respectively, changes sliding friction into rolling friction when the deflector contacts with the grip block, makes things convenient for both sides grip block to expand.
The right side of the processing table 2 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 28, which plays a role of guiding the processed fish body and slides into a collecting frame for uniform collection.
The top parts of the two sides of the conveying belt 1 are fixedly connected with baffle plates 29, so that the fish is limited, and the fish is guaranteed to enter the upper part of the processing table downwards from the belly when being conveyed.
Sleeves 30 are sleeved at two ends of the stay 21, two groups of sleeves 30 are rotatably connected with rollers 33, and the two groups of rollers 33 are obliquely arranged upwards, so that damage to the inside of the belly of a fish can be reduced when the fish is propped open, the meat quality is prevented from being influenced, and a protection function is achieved;
telescopic cavity 31 has been seted up to sleeve 30's inner chamber, and is two sets of telescopic cavity 31 bottom and the equal fixedly connected with third spring 32 in both ends of stay 21 of sleeve 30 can adjust according to the size that the fish is different, and when propping the thorax to the less fish of bodily form and handling, the stay can cooperate the shrink, plays certain cushioning effect, prevents to cause the damage to fish body meat quality.
The top fixed mounting of stay 21 has support kicking block 22, the recess has been seted up to holding down plate 19's bottom, the recess is just right from top to bottom with the top that supports kicking block 22, and the top that supports kicking block 22 sets up to blunt sharp angle shape, supports the kicking block and can have the effect of supporting to the top side in the fish belly, strengthens the stability of support to play the effect to fish body location, the fish body is softer, prevents that the in-process fish body location that pushes down at the holding down plate is unstable.
The top of the middle parts of the two sides of the processing table 2 is fixedly provided with a blade 34, the fish head and the fish tail can be cut in half by the blade in the process of pressing down the lower pressing plate, and the fish head and the fish tail can be automatically unfolded towards two sides in the process of pressing down.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a preprocessing device before pickling of aquatic products which characterized in that: the device comprises a conveying belt (1) and a processing table (2), wherein the processing table (2) is positioned on the right side of the conveying belt (1);
a bottom bin (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machining table (2), a bearing (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the bottom bin (3), the top of the bearing (4) is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod (5), a supporting rod is sleeved at the upper end of the telescopic rod (5), a second spring (24) is installed in the telescopic rod, a cross-shaped groove (9) is formed in the machining table (2) in a penetrating mode, and a supporting strip (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod (5) in a penetrating mode through the cross-shaped groove (9);
the processing table is characterized in that positioning plates (10) are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the processing table (2), clamping plates (12) are movably connected to the left portion and the right portion of the top side of the processing table (2), supporting frames (16) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two groups of positioning plates (10), a top frame (17) is fixedly connected between the tops of the supporting frames (16), an air cylinder (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top frame (17), a lower pressing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air cylinder (18), guide plates (20) are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower pressing plate (19), and the two groups of guide plates (20) are inclined upwards;
a second motor (25) is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the bottom bin (3), the right part of the processing table (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (26), and the side wall of the rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected with three groups of shifting pieces (27);
and a guide-out plate (28) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the processing table (2).
2. The pretreatment device before salting of an aquatic product according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tops of the two groups of clamping plates (12) are rotatably connected with guide wheels (15), and the two groups of guide wheels (15) are respectively positioned on the lower sides of the two groups of guide plates (20).
3. The pretreatment device before salting of an aquatic product according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top parts of the two sides of the conveying belt (1) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (29).
4. The pretreatment device before salting of an aquatic product according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part outside fixedly connected with ring gear (6) of telescopic link (5), fixed mounting has first motor (7) in end storehouse (3), the top fixedly connected with gear (8) of first motor (7), gear (8) and ring gear (6) intermeshing.
5. The pretreatment device before salting of an aquatic product according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sets of the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of gag lever posts (11) of lateral wall of grip block (12), it is two sets of gag lever post (11) run through two sets of respectively locating plate (10) fixedly connected with spacing piece (14), first spring (13) have all been twined in the outside of gag lever post (11), first spring (13) are located between grip block (12) and locating plate (10).
6. The pretreatment device before salting of an aquatic product according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the stay (21) are respectively sleeved with a sleeve (30), the sleeves (30) are connected with rollers (33) in a rotating mode, the rollers (33) are installed in an inclined mode, a telescopic cavity (31) is formed in the inner cavity of the sleeve (30), and the bottom of the telescopic cavity (31) of the sleeve (30) and the two ends of the stay (21) are respectively fixedly connected with third springs (32).
7. The pretreatment device before salting of an aquatic product according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the stay (21) is fixedly provided with a supporting top block (22), the bottom of the lower pressing plate (19) is provided with a groove, and the groove is vertically opposite to the top of the supporting top block (22).
8. The pretreatment device before salting of an aquatic product according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the top parts of the middle parts of the two sides of the processing table (2) are fixedly provided with blades (34).
CN202010236816.XA 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Pretreatment device before pickling of aquatic products Withdrawn CN111387261A (en)

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CN112655745A (en) * 2020-12-27 2021-04-16 安徽省徽都徽菜食品有限公司 Automatic guiding device of processing of smelly mandarin fish
CN112690319A (en) * 2020-12-27 2021-04-23 安徽省徽都徽菜食品有限公司 Pretreatment fish body separation device for smelly mandarin fish
CN112790232A (en) * 2020-12-27 2021-05-14 安徽省徽都徽菜食品有限公司 Former fish body of pickling of smelly mandarin fish expandes device

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CN105360984A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-02 许庭庭 Making device for sliced boiled chicken
CN205794686U (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-12-14 赣县田村镇富强农业专业合作社 A kind of pressed salted duck processing duck body device for spreading
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GB842007A (en) * 1955-08-10 1960-07-20 Rudolf Georg Theodor Baader Improvements relating to methods of and machines for dressing fish
CA2237082A1 (en) * 1998-06-12 1999-12-12 James Dow "the deboner" a device to hold a headless, previously eviscerated fish in position while its back and rib bones are safely cut free and removed
DE102013006116A1 (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-16 R O S O M A - GmbH Rostocker Sondermaschinen- und Anlagenbau Method and device for filleting coded fish
CN105360984A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-02 许庭庭 Making device for sliced boiled chicken
CN205794686U (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-12-14 赣县田村镇富强农业专业合作社 A kind of pressed salted duck processing duck body device for spreading
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CN112655745A (en) * 2020-12-27 2021-04-16 安徽省徽都徽菜食品有限公司 Automatic guiding device of processing of smelly mandarin fish
CN112690319A (en) * 2020-12-27 2021-04-23 安徽省徽都徽菜食品有限公司 Pretreatment fish body separation device for smelly mandarin fish
CN112790232A (en) * 2020-12-27 2021-05-14 安徽省徽都徽菜食品有限公司 Former fish body of pickling of smelly mandarin fish expandes device
CN112790232B (en) * 2020-12-27 2022-05-31 安徽省徽都徽菜食品有限公司 Former fish body expandes device of pickling of smelly mandarin fish

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Application publication date: 20200710