CN111383779B - Intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment and working method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment and working method thereof Download PDF

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CN111383779B
CN111383779B CN202010184517.6A CN202010184517A CN111383779B CN 111383779 B CN111383779 B CN 111383779B CN 202010184517 A CN202010184517 A CN 202010184517A CN 111383779 B CN111383779 B CN 111383779B
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vehicle
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CN111383779A (en
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高志来
冯杰
郭炜
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Nanjing Anke Medical Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Anke Medical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment and a working method thereof. The invention can obviously improve the diagnosis and treatment speed, relieve the shortage of medical resources in hospitals and reduce the aggregation of people, thereby meeting the demands of epidemic prevention treatment and emergency treatment.

Description

Intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mobile medical equipment, in particular to an intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment and a working method thereof.
Background
In recent years, the field of medical equipment is rapidly developed, novel innovative and intelligent high-end medical equipment is continuously emerging, and mobile medical equipment has a market scale. However, in the face of major sudden natural disasters and epidemic outbreaks, the existing mobile medical equipment cannot meet the requirements of integration, scale and systemization of medical rescue, and is difficult to play an important role in sudden events.
Under the severe condition of the current epidemic prevention form, the medical resources of the epidemic situation high-rise place are seriously stressed, a newly-increased complete medical system is difficult to build in a short time, high-precision equipment such as CT and the like is easy to damage in the vibration and impact process of transportation, and the on-site temporary installation and calibration time is long; large-scale crowds gather in hospitals for diagnosis and treatment, and epidemic disease spread is easy to cause; medical resources of hospitals are tense, community streets are difficult to cover on the whole, and patients are far away from the hospitals, so that suspected cases are difficult to diagnose and treat in time. The problems such as the above seriously hamper the rapid control of epidemic situations. In order to solve the problems, the intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical equipment is designed for facilitating the national epidemic prevention work, realizing the street community fixed-point rapid diagnosis and treatment, establishing a temporary hospital with a complete medical system, remarkably improving the diagnosis and treatment speed, relieving the medical resource shortage condition of the hospital and reducing the aggregation of personnel, thereby meeting the demands of epidemic prevention treatment and emergency treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a diagnosis and treatment system and a working method thereof, which have the advantages of safety, reliability, good performance stability, strong environmental adaptability and strong maneuverability, and can collect medical resources such as doctors, medical equipment and the like in a short time.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical equipment comprises a patient personal interaction terminal, a satellite relay system, a modularized medical vehicle, a cloud central data processing and storage center and a man-machine interaction terminal;
the patient personal interaction terminal comprises portable communication equipment and is used for appointment, diagnosis, positioning and searching, condition consultation and diagnosis result inquiry of a patient;
the satellite relay system realizes the positioning and monitoring of the patient personal interaction terminal and the modularized medical vehicle and the mutual communication among the patient personal interaction terminal, the modularized medical vehicle, the cloud central data processing and storage center through the GPS global satellite positioning system;
the modularized medical vehicle is arranged in a street community or in the field, a medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle is divided into a doctor working area and a patient isolation area through an intermediate partition board, the intermediate partition board is provided with an air exchange unit, ventilation and ventilation equipment, CT/DR checking equipment, disinfection equipment, operation rescue equipment, medicines and blood storage equipment are arranged in the medical cabin and used for realizing on-site diagnosis and treatment of patients, the modularized medical vehicle can also communicate with a personal interaction terminal of the patients through a satellite relay system to realize remote diagnosis and treatment, the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles can communicate with each other, and the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles can communicate with each other to form a temporary hospital;
The modularized medical vehicle is divided into a conventional modularized medical vehicle and a special modularized medical vehicle, wherein the conventional modularized medical vehicle is used for diagnosis and treatment of common cases, and the special modularized medical vehicle is used for diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases or emergency operation;
the cloud central data processing and storing center is used for collecting, processing and storing diagnosis and treatment information;
the man-machine interaction terminal realizes the mutual communication between hospital medical staff and patient personal interaction terminals and the modularized medical vehicle through the cloud central data processing and storage center and the satellite relay system, can realize remote diagnosis and treatment, and can also be used for doctors to download diagnosis and treatment information, diagnose illness state and upload diagnosis results and patient information management and tracking.
Further, the ventilation equipment of the special modularized medical vehicle comprises a negative pressure device; the negative pressure device comprises an air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit, a temperature control unit, a negative pressure generating device and an air exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit, wherein the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit is connected with the temperature control unit and is positioned on the upper portion of a doctor working area, the negative pressure generating device is connected with the air exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit and is positioned on the lower portion of a patient isolation area, air outside a medical cabin enters the doctor working area through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit and the temperature control unit under the action of the negative pressure generating device, then enters the patient isolation area through the air exchange unit, the medical cabin is exhausted through the air exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit, the air entering the medical cabin is sterilized through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit, the air temperature in the medical cabin is regulated through the temperature control unit, and the air exhausted from the medical cabin is sterilized through the air exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit.
Further, the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles are communicated with each other through an expandable transition connecting device, and a transition connecting area is formed between the two modularized medical vehicles after the transition connecting device is expanded;
the transition connecting device comprises a telescopic push rod, a drawable hollow connecting plate, an organ type airtight cover and a fixing interface, wherein the telescopic push rod is positioned at the end part of a medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle, the drawable hollow connecting plate consists of a plurality of sections of plate bodies, the upper interlayer of the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle is installed, one end of the organ type airtight cover is fixedly installed on the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle, the other end of the organ type airtight cover is installed at the front end of the drawable hollow connecting plate and is connected with the front end of the telescopic push rod, the telescopic push rod consists of a plurality of sections of rod bodies, the telescopic push rod is driven to stretch through an expansion power source, the drawable hollow connecting plate and the organ type airtight cover are driven to stretch or retract through the telescopic push rod, and the end parts of the drawable hollow connecting plate and the organ type airtight cover can be in butt joint with the fixing interface, and the inner side of the organ type airtight cover is provided with a pull-down airtight door.
Further, the transition connecting device also comprises a guide supporting rod, a reinforcing connecting rod and a diamond-shaped supporting plate; the two ends of the reinforced connecting rod are fixed on the drawable hollow connecting plate and are connected with the guide supporting rods, the left end and the right end of the diamond supporting rods are connected with guide grooves arranged on the reinforced connecting rod and can slide along the guide grooves, and the front end and the rear end of the diamond supporting rod are fixed at the front ends of two adjacent rod bodies of the telescopic pushing rod;
When the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles are communicated, the telescopic push rod extends from the front-end section rod body to drive the front-end section plate body of the drawable hollow connecting plate to extend, meanwhile, the diamond-shaped supporting plates are also unfolded, the reinforced connecting rods are driven by the diamond-shaped supporting plates to move along the guide supporting rods, and the transitional connecting device gradually unfolds the drawable hollow connecting plates and the organ-type airtight cover according to the action process to complete the medical cabin connection of the two modularized medical vehicles.
Further, the negative pressure device further comprises an auxiliary air pipeline power source and an auxiliary air pipeline, when the auxiliary air pipeline power source is started, the pipeline between the auxiliary air pipeline power source and the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit is communicated, and air entering the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit is split and enters the temperature control unit and the auxiliary air pipeline respectively; the auxiliary air pipeline is a telescopic hose, one end of the auxiliary air pipeline is connected with the auxiliary air pipeline power source, the other end of the auxiliary air pipeline is provided with a quick-connection plug, and the quick-connection plug is arranged at the front end of the transition connecting device and comprises an X-direction opening, a Y-direction opening and a Z-direction opening which can be opened and closed; the auxiliary air duct (316) is extendable to the modular medical cart medical pod end as the transition connection device deploys;
When the doctor working area of the first special type modularized medical vehicle is connected with the patient isolation area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle, the negative pressure devices of the two special type modularized medical vehicles work simultaneously, but the auxiliary air pipeline power source of the negative pressure devices is closed; when the negative pressure device of the first special type modularized medical vehicle works, air outside the medical cabin enters a doctor working area of the first special type modularized medical vehicle through the air inlet disinfection filter unit and the temperature control unit under the action of the negative pressure generating device, then is split, one path enters a patient isolation area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the transition connection area, then is discharged from the second special type modularized medical vehicle medical cabin through the air outlet disinfection filter unit, and the other path enters the first special type modularized medical vehicle patient isolation area through the air exchange unit, and then is discharged from the first special type modularized medical vehicle medical cabin through the air outlet disinfection filter unit, so that ventilation of the first special type modularized medical vehicle medical cabin is realized; when the negative pressure device of the second special type modularized medical vehicle works, air outside the medical cabin enters a doctor working area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit and the temperature control unit under the action of the negative pressure generating device, then enters a patient isolation area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the air exchange unit, and then is discharged out of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the air exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit, so that ventilation of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle is realized;
When the doctor working area of the special modularized medical vehicle is connected with the doctor working area of the conventional modularized medical vehicle, the negative pressure device of the special modularized medical vehicle works, an auxiliary air pipeline power source of the negative pressure device is started, a quick plug Z-direction opening of the auxiliary air pipeline is started, and both the Y-direction opening and the Z-direction opening are closed; when the negative pressure device of the special modular medical vehicle works, air outside the medical cabin is split after passing through the disinfection and filtration unit, one path forms high-pressure air flow under the action of an auxiliary air pipeline power source, and the other path enters a doctor working area and a transitional connection area of the special modular medical vehicle through the temperature control unit; the high-pressure air flows through the auxiliary air pipeline and the Z-direction opening of the quick-connection plug to enter a doctor working area of the conventional modularized medical vehicle, then enters a patient isolation area of the conventional modularized medical vehicle through the air exchange unit, and then enters a doctor working area of the special modularized medical vehicle through the air exchange unit, the doctor working area of the conventional modularized medical vehicle and the transitional connection area; air in the doctor working area and the transitional connection area of the special type modularized medical vehicle enters the patient isolation area of the special type modularized medical vehicle through the air exchange unit, and finally is discharged out of the medical cabin of the special type modularized medical vehicle through the exhaust disinfection filtering unit, so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin of the special type modularized medical vehicle and the transitional connection area are realized;
When a doctor working area of a first special type modularized medical vehicle is connected with a doctor working area of a second special type modularized medical vehicle, negative pressure devices of the two special type modularized medical vehicles work simultaneously, an auxiliary air pipeline power source of the negative pressure device of the first special type modularized medical vehicle is started, and a Z-direction opening, a Y-direction opening and a Z-direction opening of a quick connection plug of the auxiliary air pipeline are all started; when the negative pressure device of the first special type modularized medical vehicle works, air outside the medical cabin is split after passing through the disinfection and filtration unit, one air enters a doctor working area and a transitional connection area of the first special type modularized medical vehicle through the temperature control unit, and the other air forms high-pressure air flow under the action of an auxiliary air pipeline power source; the air entering the doctor working area and the transitional connection area of the first special type modularized medical vehicle enters the patient isolation area of the first special type modularized medical vehicle through the air exchange unit, and finally is discharged out of the medical cabin of the first special type modularized medical vehicle through the exhaust disinfection filter unit, so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin and the transitional connection area of the first special type modularized medical vehicle are realized; the high-pressure air flows through the auxiliary air pipeline and the quick-connection plug and then is divided into two parts, one part of the high-pressure air flows through the X-direction opening and the Y-direction opening and enters the transitional connection area, one end, close to a doctor working area of the second special modularized medical vehicle, of the transitional connection area forms a high-pressure air flow area, the air pressure of the high-pressure air flow area is larger than the air pressure of the doctor working area of the second special modularized medical vehicle, and air streaming in medical cabins of the two special modularized medical vehicles is avoided; the other part of high-pressure air flows through the Z-direction opening to enter a doctor working area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle, and then enters a patient isolation area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the air exchange unit; when the negative pressure device of the second special type modularized medical vehicle works, air outside the medical cabin enters a doctor working area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the air inlet disinfection filter unit and the temperature control unit under the action of the negative pressure generating device, then enters a patient isolation area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the air exchange unit, and finally the air in the patient isolation area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle is discharged out of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the air outlet disinfection filter unit, so that ventilation of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle is realized.
Furthermore, a universal adjustable damping and shock absorbing device is arranged between the medical cabin and the chassis of the modularized medical vehicle, so that the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle is always in a stable state, and the safety of internal equipment is protected from being influenced by rugged or gradient road conditions;
the universal adjustable damping vibration attenuation device comprises a connecting frame arranged on the chassis, a lifting type adjustable damper, a lateral adjustable damper and an anti-torsion lifting type adjustable damper which are arranged on the connecting frame, wherein the lifting type adjustable damper is positioned at four corners of the bottom of the medical cabin, the lateral adjustable damper is positioned at the side surface of four corners of the bottom of the medical cabin, and the anti-torsion lifting type adjustable damper is positioned at the center of the bottom of the medical cabin.
The working method of the intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical equipment comprises a patient diagnosis and treatment process and a doctor diagnosis and treatment process;
the patient treatment workflow comprises the following steps:
a) The patient makes online reservation through the patient personal interaction terminal, the cloud central data processing and storage center makes automatic diagnosis according to patient condition description, and a two-dimensional identification code is generated after the reservation is successful;
b) After the appointment succeeds, if the patient is a normal case, a nearby conventional modularized medical vehicle capable of diagnosing the patient is searched through a patient personal interaction terminal, the nearby conventional modularized medical vehicle is selected to visit, if the patient is an infectious case or an emergency case, the cloud central data processing and storage center carries out diagnosis according to a special modularized medical vehicle nearby the patient condition allocation, and in an epidemic prevention period, the patient is transferred to a nearby temporary hospital or an epidemic prevention fixed point hospital formed by the modularized medical vehicle (3) through the special modularized medical vehicle;
c) After a patient in a common case arrives at a conventional modularized medical vehicle or a special modularized medical vehicle arrives at the position of a patient in an infectious case or an emergency case, the patient enters a medical cabin through scanning a two-dimensional identification code displayed by a personal interaction terminal of the patient, ventilation equipment of the medical cabin is started, a doctor who is parked in the medical cabin diagnoses the patient, and if the doctor is not parked in the medical cabin, the patient can remotely diagnose through voice prompt in the vehicle or doctor remote video guidance; in the epidemic prevention period, after a patient is transferred to a temporary hospital or an epidemic prevention fixed-point hospital formed by a modularized medical vehicle by a special modularized medical vehicle, a doctor is allocated to take a diagnosis by a cloud central data processing and storage center;
d) After the diagnosis and treatment of the patient in the common case is finished, the patient leaves the patient and inquires the diagnosis and treatment result, the medicine purchase and the doctor's advice through the patient personal interaction terminal, and the patient can communicate with the attending doctor at any time; after the diagnosis and treatment of the patients with the infectious diseases or the first-aid cases are finished, the patients return home to self-care if the illness state is slight, the patients are sent to a temporary hospital or a nearby hospital to further carry out treatment if the illness state is serious, after the diagnosis and treatment of the patients with the common cases and the patients with the infectious diseases or the first-aid cases are finished, the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle is automatically closed, and the negative pressure device is closed after being continuously opened for a certain time, and the diagnosis and the treatment of the next patient are waited; in the epidemic prevention period, after the diagnosis and treatment of the patient is finished, if the disease is mild, the patient returns home to self-care, and if the disease is serious, the patient is kept in a hospital hospitalization area;
The doctor diagnosis work flow comprises the following steps:
a) The doctor receives the reserved diagnosis and treatment information distributed by the cloud central data processing and storage center through the man-machine interaction terminal, inquires about the diagnosis and treatment time, illness state and diagnosis address of the patient, carries out preliminary diagnosis and treatment according to the inquiry condition, decides the patient to go to according to the preliminary diagnosis and treatment result, and carries out diagnosis and treatment to the nearby conventional modularized medical vehicle if the patient is a common case, carries out diagnosis and treatment according to the special modularized medical vehicle nearby when the patient is an infectious case or an emergency case, and transfers the patient to a temporary hospital or epidemic prevention fixed point hospital formed by the modularized medical vehicle nearby through the special modularized medical vehicle in an epidemic prevention period;
b) For the condition that the modularized medical vehicle medical cabin is not provided with a doctor, the doctor can conduct remote video guidance on the patient to finish diagnosis and treatment through the man-machine interaction terminal; for the situation that a doctor is resident in the modularized medical vehicle, the doctor in the medical cabin directly completes diagnosis and treatment;
c) After diagnosis and treatment are finished, doctors can inquire the feedback condition of patients through the human-computer interaction terminal and observe the treatment effect, and for infectious patients, doctors can also inquire the nearest activity place of the patients under the condition of consent of the patients, so that suspected cases can be timely checked out, and the occurrence of infection in a larger range is reduced;
D) After the patient is recovered, the case is automatically stored in a cloud central data processing and storing center and is used as a diagnosis and treatment medical record of the patient in the future; and in the next visit, doctors can inquire related medical records according to the special codes of patients to be used as diagnosis and treatment basis.
The beneficial effects are that: the invention has the advantages of safety, reliability, good performance stability, strong environmental adaptability and strong maneuverability, can be applied to complex scenes such as street communities, field disaster relief, rescue, epidemic prevention and the like by means of various vehicle-mounted medical equipment such as CT/DR inspection equipment, disinfection equipment, operation rescue equipment, medicines, blood storage equipment and the like, can quickly construct temporary hospitals, meets the requirements of integration, scale and systemization of medical rescue, greatly improves the diagnosis and treatment rescue speed, relieves the shortage of medical resources of hospitals, reduces personnel aggregation, and meets the requirements of epidemic prevention management and emergency disaster relief.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment;
FIG. 2a is a schematic diagram of a negative pressure device;
FIG. 2b is a schematic illustration of the flow of air within a medical cabin of a single special modular medical cart;
FIG. 2c is a schematic view of the flow of air in the medical cabin when two specific modular medical cart doctor work areas are connected to the patient isolation area;
FIG. 2d is a schematic view of a quick connector;
FIG. 3a is a schematic view of the flow of air in a medical cabin when a conventional modular medical vehicle is connected to a special modular medical vehicle;
FIG. 3b is a schematic illustration of the flow of air in a medical cabin when two doctor working areas of two special modular medical carts are connected;
FIGS. 4a and 4b are schematic views of a transition connection device;
FIG. 5a is a schematic illustration of a transition piece of equipment extending;
FIG. 5b is a fully expanded schematic view of the transition coupling device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of two modular medical vehicles connected by a transitional coupling and a pull-down airtight door closed;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a structure of a universal adjustable damping device;
fig. 8 is a flow chart of a working method of the intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical equipment.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical equipment comprises a patient personal interaction terminal 1, a satellite relay system 2, a modularized medical vehicle 3, a cloud central data processing and storage center 4 and a man-machine interaction terminal 5.
The patient personal interaction terminal 1 comprises portable communication equipment, wherein the portable communication equipment can adopt a notebook computer, a tablet computer or a mobile phone, can be preloaded with an application program of an intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system and can be connected with the Internet, and is used for patient appointment, positioning and searching, condition consultation and diagnosis result inquiry.
The satellite relay system 2 realizes the positioning and monitoring of the patient personal interaction terminal 1 and the modularized medical vehicle 3 through a GPS global satellite positioning system, and the mutual communication among the patient personal interaction terminal 1, the modularized medical vehicle 3 and the cloud central data processing and storage center 4.
The modularized medical vehicle 3 is arranged in a street community or in the field, a medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle 3 is divided into a doctor working area 303 and a patient isolation area 304 through a middle partition board, an air exchange unit 312 is arranged in the middle partition board, ventilation equipment, CT/DR check equipment, disinfection equipment, operation rescue equipment, medicines and blood storage equipment are arranged in the medical cabin, the modularized medical vehicle 3 is used for realizing on-site diagnosis and treatment of patients, the modularized medical vehicle 3 can also communicate with a personal interaction terminal 1 of the patients through a satellite relay system 2, remote diagnosis and treatment can be realized, the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles 3 can be communicated with each other, and a temporary hospital can be formed by communicating the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles 3.
The modularized medical vehicle 3 is divided into a conventional modularized medical vehicle 301 and a special modularized medical vehicle 302, wherein the conventional modularized medical vehicle 301 is used for diagnosis and treatment of common cases, and the special modularized medical vehicle 302 is used for diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases or emergency operation.
The cloud central data processing and storage center 4 is used for collecting, processing and storing diagnosis and treatment information.
The man-machine interaction terminal 5 realizes the mutual communication between hospital medical staff and the patient personal interaction terminal 1 and the modularized medical vehicle 3 through the cloud central data processing and storage center 4 and the satellite relay system 2, can realize remote diagnosis and treatment, and the man-machine interaction terminal 5 can also be used for a doctor to download diagnosis and treatment information, diagnose illness state and upload diagnosis results and management and tracking of the illness state information.
As shown in fig. 2a and 2b, the ventilation device of the special modular medical cart 302 comprises a negative pressure device. The negative pressure device comprises an air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310, a temperature control unit 311, a negative pressure generating device 313 and an air outlet sterilizing and filtering unit 314, wherein the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310 is connected with the temperature control unit 311 and is positioned at the upper part of a doctor working area 303, the negative pressure generating device 313 is connected with the air outlet sterilizing and filtering unit 314 and is positioned at the lower part of a patient isolation area 304, air outside a medical cabin enters the doctor working area 303 through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310 and the temperature control unit 311 under the action of the negative pressure generating device 313, then enters the patient isolation area 304 through the air exchange unit 312, the medical cabin is discharged through the air outlet sterilizing and filtering unit 314, the air entering the medical cabin is sterilized through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310, the air temperature in the medical cabin is regulated through the temperature control unit 311, and the air discharged out of the medical cabin is sterilized through the air outlet sterilizing and filtering unit 314.
As shown in fig. 4a and 4b, the medical cabins of the two modular medical carts 3 are mutually communicated by means of a deployable transitional coupling device 32, and the transitional coupling device 32 is deployed to form a transitional coupling area between the two modular medical carts 3. The transition connection device 32 comprises a drawable hollow connection plate 322 positioned at the tail end of the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle 3, an organ type airtight cover 326, an expansion push rod 321 and a fixing interface 327 positioned at the front end and the tail end of the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle 3, wherein the drawable hollow connection plate 322 is arranged on the inner side of the expansion push rod 321, the organ type airtight cover 326 is arranged on the outer side of the expansion push rod 321, the expansion push rod 321 is driven to expand and contract by an expansion power source 320, the drawable hollow connection plate 322 and the organ type airtight cover 326 are driven to expand or contract by the expansion push rod 321, the end parts of the drawable hollow connection plate 322 and the organ type airtight cover 326 can be in butt joint with the fixing interface 327, and a drop-down airtight door 328 is arranged on the inner side of the organ type airtight cover 326.
As shown in fig. 5a and 5b, in order to improve the stability of the transitional coupling device 32, the transitional coupling device 32 further comprises a guiding support bar 323, a reinforcing support bar 324, and a diamond-shaped support plate 325. The guide support rods 323 are arranged at the edges of two sides of the drawable hollow connecting plate 322, one end of each guide support rod 323 is movably arranged in the interlayer of the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle 3, the other end of each guide support rod 323 is fixed at the front end of the drawable hollow connecting plate 322, a plurality of reinforcing connecting rods 324 and diamond support plates 325 are arranged at intervals along the unfolding direction of the drawable hollow connecting plate 322, the left end and the right end of each reinforcing connecting rod 324 are fixed on the drawable hollow connecting plate 322 and are connected with the guide support rods 323, the left end and the right end of each diamond support plate 325 are connected with guide grooves formed by the reinforcing connecting rods 324 and can slide along the guide grooves, and the front end and the rear end of each diamond support plate are fixed at the front end of two adjacent rod bodies of the telescopic push rod 321.
When the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles 3 are communicated, the telescopic push rod 321 extends from the front-end rod body to drive the front-end plate body of the drawable hollow connecting plate 322 to extend, meanwhile, the diamond-shaped supporting plate 325 is also unfolded, the reinforced connecting rod 324 is driven by the diamond-shaped supporting plate 325 to move along the guide supporting rod 323, the transition connecting device 32 gradually expands the drawable hollow connecting plate 322 and the organ-type airtight cover 326 according to the action process, and the medical cabin connection of the two modularized medical vehicles 3 is completed.
As shown in fig. 6, when two modularized medical vehicles 3 are interconnected, the head of one modularized medical vehicle 3 is automatically unlocked from the vehicle body, and the retractable hollow connecting plate 322 of the transitional connecting device 32 and the organ type airtight cover 326 are unfolded under the action of the telescopic push rod 321 and are in butt joint with the tail end fixing interface 327 of the other modularized medical vehicle 3, so that the interconnection and the intercommunication among the modularized medical vehicles 3 are realized; the transition connecting device 32 can be unfolded by the independent modularized medical vehicle 3, and the pull-down airtight door 328 is pulled out to form a closed airtight expansion cabin, so that the automatic expansion of the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle 3 is realized. The present invention provides a case where the transitional coupling device 32 is unfolded in the longitudinal direction of two modular medical vehicles 3 when the two modular medical vehicles 3 are interconnected, but is not limited to a case where the transitional coupling device 32 is unfolded separately or simultaneously in the longitudinal direction and the width direction of the vehicles when two or more modular medical vehicles 3 are connected by way of example only. Simple modifications and substitutions made on this basis are within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 2a, 2c and 2d, the negative pressure device further comprises an auxiliary air pipeline power source 315 and an auxiliary air pipeline 316, when the auxiliary air pipeline power source 315 is turned on, the pipeline between the auxiliary air pipeline power source 315 and the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310 is connected, and the air entering the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310 is split and enters the temperature control unit 311 and the auxiliary air pipeline 316 respectively; the auxiliary air pipe 316 is a flexible hose, one end of the auxiliary air pipe is connected with the auxiliary air pipe power source 315, the other end of the auxiliary air pipe is provided with a quick plug 317, and the quick plug 317 is installed at the front end of the transition connecting device 32 and comprises an X-direction opening, a Y-direction opening and a Z-direction opening which can be opened and closed; the auxiliary air duct 316 may extend to the medical cabin end of the modular medical cart 3 as the transition connection 32 expands.
As shown in fig. 2c, when the doctor working area 303 of the first special type modularized medical vehicle 302 is connected with the patient isolation area 304 of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302, the negative pressure devices of the two special type modularized medical vehicles 302 work simultaneously, but the auxiliary air pipeline power source 315 of the negative pressure devices is closed; when the negative pressure device of the first special type modularized medical vehicle 302 works, air outside the medical cabin enters a doctor working area 303 of the first special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through an air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310 and a temperature control unit 311 under the action of a negative pressure generating device 313, then is split, one path enters a patient isolation area 304 of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through a transition connection area, then is discharged out of a medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through an air exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit 314, and the other path enters the patient isolation area 304 of the first special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through an air exchange unit 312, and then is discharged out of the medical cabin of the first special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through an air exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit 314, so that the medical cabin of the first special type modularized medical vehicle 302 is ventilated; when the negative pressure device of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302 works, air outside the medical cabin enters the doctor working area 303 of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310 and the temperature control unit 311 under the action of the negative pressure generating device 313, then enters the patient isolation area 304 of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through the air exchange unit 312, and then is discharged out of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through the air exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit 314, so that ventilation of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302 is realized.
As shown in fig. 3a, when the doctor working area 303 of the special type modularized medical vehicle 302 is connected with the doctor working area 303 of the conventional type modularized medical vehicle 301, the negative pressure device of the special type modularized medical vehicle 302 works, and the auxiliary air pipeline power source 315 of the negative pressure device is started, the quick-connection plug 317 of the auxiliary air pipeline 316 is opened in the Z-direction, and both the Y-direction opening and the Z-direction opening are closed; when the negative pressure device of the special type modularized medical vehicle 302 works, air outside the medical cabin is split after passing through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310, one path forms high-pressure air flow under the action of the auxiliary air pipeline power source 315, and the other path enters the doctor working area 303 and the transitional connection area of the special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through the temperature control unit 311; the high-pressure air flows through an auxiliary air pipeline 316 and a quick connector 317Z-direction opening to enter a doctor working area 303 of the conventional modularized medical vehicle 301, then enters a patient isolation area 304 of the conventional modularized medical vehicle 301 through an air exchange unit 312, then enters the doctor working area 303 of the conventional modularized medical vehicle 301 through the air exchange unit 312, enters the doctor working area 303 of the special modularized medical vehicle 302 through a transitional connection area, then enters the patient isolation area 304 of the special modularized medical vehicle 302 through the air exchange unit 312, and finally is discharged out of a medical cabin of the special modularized medical vehicle 302 through an exhaust disinfection filter unit 314, so that ventilation of the medical cabin of the conventional modularized medical vehicle 301 is realized; air in the doctor working area 303 and the transitional connection area of the special type modularized medical vehicle 302 enters the patient isolation area 304 of the special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through the air exchange unit 312, and finally is discharged out of the medical cabin of the special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through the exhaust disinfection filter unit 314, so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin and the transitional connection area of the special type modularized medical vehicle 302 are realized.
As shown in fig. 3b, when the doctor working area 303 of the first special type modularized medical vehicle 302 is connected with the doctor working area 303 of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302, the negative pressure devices of the two special type modularized medical vehicles 302 work simultaneously, the auxiliary air pipeline power source 315 of the negative pressure device of the first special type modularized medical vehicle 302 is started, and the quick connector 317Z-direction opening, Y-direction opening and Z-direction opening of the auxiliary air pipeline 316 are all opened; when the negative pressure device of the first special type modularized medical vehicle 302 works, air outside the medical cabin is split after passing through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310, one air enters the doctor working area 303 and the transitional connection area of the first special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through the temperature control unit 311, and the other air forms high-pressure air flow under the action of the auxiliary air pipeline power source 315; air entering the doctor working area 303 and the transitional connection area of the first special type modularized medical vehicle 302 enters the patient isolation area 304 of the first special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through the air exchange unit 312, and finally is discharged out of the medical cabin of the first special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through the exhaust disinfection filtering unit 314, so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin of the first special type modularized medical vehicle 302 and the transitional connection area are realized; the high-pressure air flows through the auxiliary air pipeline 316 and the quick connector 317 and is divided into two parts, one part of the high-pressure air flows through the Z-direction opening and enters the doctor working area 303 of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302, then enters the patient isolation area 304 of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through the air exchange unit 312, then is discharged out of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302 after passing through the exhaust disinfection filtering unit 314, and the other part of the high-pressure air flows through the X-direction opening and the Y-direction opening and enters the transition connection area, and a high-pressure air flow area is formed at one end, close to the doctor working area 303 of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302, of the transition connection area, and the air pressure of the high-pressure air flow area is larger than the air pressure of the doctor working area 303 of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302, so that air streaming in the medical cabin of the two special type modularized medical vehicles 302 is avoided; when the negative pressure device of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302 works, air outside the medical cabin enters the doctor working area 303 of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310 and the temperature control unit 311 under the action of the negative pressure generating device 313, then enters the patient isolation area 304 of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through the air exchange unit 312, and then is discharged out of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302 through the air exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit 314, so that ventilation of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle 302 is realized.
As shown in fig. 7, a universal adjustable damping device 33 is disposed between the medical cabin and the chassis of the modularized medical vehicle 3. The universal adjustable damping device 33 comprises a connecting frame 330 installed on the chassis, four lifting adjustable dampers 331 installed on the connecting frame 330, eight lateral adjustable dampers 332 and one anti-torsion lifting adjustable damper 333, wherein the lifting adjustable dampers 331 are positioned at four corners of the bottom of the medical cabin, the lateral adjustable dampers 332 are positioned at four corner sides of the bottom of the medical cabin, and the anti-torsion lifting adjustable dampers 333 are positioned at the center of the bottom of the medical cabin.
The universal adjustable damping vibration attenuation device 33 can be automatically adjusted according to the amplitude and the vibration frequency of the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle 3, so that the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle 3 is always in a stable state, and the safety of internal equipment is protected.
As shown in fig. 8, the working method of the intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical equipment of the invention comprises a patient diagnosis and treatment process and a doctor diagnosis and treatment process.
The patient treatment workflow comprises the following steps:
a) The patient makes an online appointment through the patient personal interaction terminal 1, the cloud central data processing and storage center 4 carries out automatic diagnosis according to patient condition description, and a two-dimensional identification code is generated after the appointment is successful;
b) After the reservation is successful, if the patient is a normal case, searching a nearby conventional modularized medical vehicle 301 which can diagnose the patient through the patient personal interaction terminal 1, selecting the nearby conventional modularized medical vehicle 301 to visit, if the patient is an infectious case or an emergency case, the cloud central data processing and storage center 4 carries out the diagnosis according to the nearby special modularized medical vehicle 302 which is allocated by the patient, and in the epidemic prevention period, transferring the patient to a nearby temporary hospital or epidemic prevention fixed point hospital which is composed of modularized medical vehicles 3 through the special modularized medical vehicle 302;
c) After a patient in a common case arrives at a conventional modularized medical vehicle 301 or a special modularized medical vehicle 302 arrives at the position of a patient in an infectious case or an emergency case, the patient enters a medical cabin through scanning a two-dimensional identification code displayed by a patient personal interaction terminal 1, ventilation equipment of the medical cabin is started, a doctor who is parked in the medical cabin diagnoses the patient, and if the doctor is not parked in the medical cabin, the patient can remotely diagnose through voice prompt in the vehicle or doctor remote video guidance; in the epidemic prevention period, after the patient is transferred to a temporary hospital or an epidemic prevention fixed-point hospital formed by the modularized medical vehicle 3 by the special modularized medical vehicle 302, the cloud central data processing and storage center 4 distributes doctor to take a diagnosis;
d) After the diagnosis and treatment of the patient in the common case is finished, the patient leaves the patient and inquires the diagnosis and treatment result, the medicine purchase and the doctor's advice through the patient personal interaction terminal 1, and the patient can communicate with the attending doctor at any time; after the diagnosis and treatment of the patients with the infectious diseases or the first-aid cases are finished, the patients return home to self-care if the illness state is slight, the patients are sent to a temporary hospital or a nearby hospital to further carry out treatment if the illness state is serious, after the diagnosis and treatment of the patients with the common cases and the patients with the infectious diseases or the first-aid cases are finished, the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle 3 is automatically closed, and the negative pressure device is closed after being continuously opened for a certain time, and the diagnosis and the treatment of the next patient are waited; in the epidemic prevention period, after the patient finishes diagnosis and treatment, if the disease is mild, the patient returns home to self-care, and if the disease is serious, the patient is kept in the hospital hospitalization area.
The doctor diagnosis work flow comprises the following steps:
a) The doctor receives the appointment diagnosis and treatment information distributed by the cloud central data processing and storage center 4 through the man-machine interaction terminal 5, inquires about the diagnosis time, illness state and diagnosis address of the patient, carries out preliminary diagnosis and treatment according to the inquiry condition, decides the patient to go to according to the preliminary diagnosis and treatment result, and if the patient is a common case, goes to the nearby conventional modularized medical vehicle 301 for diagnosis, if the patient is an infectious case or an emergency case, carries out diagnosis according to the special modularized medical vehicle 302 nearby the illness state of the patient, and in the epidemic prevention period, transfers the patient to a temporary hospital or an epidemic prevention fixed point hospital formed by the modularized medical vehicle 3 nearby through the special modularized medical vehicle 302;
B) For the case that the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle 3 is not provided with a doctor, the doctor can conduct remote video guidance on the patient to finish diagnosis and treatment through the man-machine interaction terminal 5; for the case that the modularized medical vehicle 3 is provided with doctors, the doctors in the medical cabin directly complete diagnosis and treatment;
c) After diagnosis and treatment are finished, doctors can inquire the feedback condition of patients through the human-computer interaction terminal 5, observe the treatment effect, and for infectious patients, doctors can also inquire the nearest activity place of the patients under the condition that the patients agree, so as to timely check out suspected cases, and reduce the occurrence of infection in a larger range;
d) After the patient is recovered, the case is automatically stored in a cloud central data processing and storage center 4 and is used as a diagnosis and treatment medical record of the patient in the future; and in the next visit, doctors can inquire related medical records according to the special codes of patients to be used as diagnosis and treatment basis.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment, its characterized in that: the system comprises a patient personal interaction terminal (1), a satellite relay system (2), a modularized medical vehicle (3), a cloud central data processing and storage center (4) and a man-machine interaction terminal (5);
The patient personal interaction terminal (1) comprises portable communication equipment and is used for patient appointment, positioning and searching, condition consultation and diagnosis result inquiry;
the satellite relay system (2) realizes the positioning and monitoring of the patient personal interaction terminal (1) and the modularized medical vehicle (3) through the GPS global satellite positioning system, and the mutual communication among the patient personal interaction terminal (1), the modularized medical vehicle (3) and the cloud central data processing and storage center (4);
the modularized medical vehicle (3) is arranged in a street community or in the field, a medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle (3) is divided into a doctor working area (303) and a patient isolation area (304) through a middle partition board, an air exchange unit (312) is arranged on the middle partition board, ventilation and ventilation equipment, CT/DR (computed tomography/digital radiography) checking equipment, disinfection equipment, operation rescue equipment, medicines and blood storage equipment are arranged in the medical cabin, and are used for realizing on-site diagnosis and treatment of patients, the modularized medical vehicle (3) can also be communicated with a patient personal interaction terminal (1) through a satellite relay system (2), remote diagnosis and treatment can be realized, and the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles (3) can be communicated with each other, so that a temporary hospital can be formed by communicating the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles (3);
The modularized medical vehicle (3) is divided into a conventional modularized medical vehicle (301) and a special modularized medical vehicle (302), wherein the conventional modularized medical vehicle (301) is used for diagnosis and treatment of common cases, and the special modularized medical vehicle (302) is used for diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases or emergency surgery;
the cloud central data processing and storing center (4) is used for collecting, processing and storing diagnosis and treatment information;
the man-machine interaction terminal (5) is used for realizing the mutual communication between hospital medical staff and a patient personal interaction terminal (1) and the modularized medical vehicle (3) through the cloud central data processing and storage center (4) and the satellite relay system (2), so that remote diagnosis and treatment can be realized, and the man-machine interaction terminal (5) can be used for a doctor to download diagnosis and treatment information, diagnose illness state and upload diagnosis results and manage and track the information of the illness state;
the ventilation equipment of the special type modularized medical vehicle (302) comprises a negative pressure device; the negative pressure device comprises an air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit (310), a temperature control unit (311), a negative pressure generating device (313) and an air exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit (314), wherein the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit (310) is connected with the temperature control unit (311) and is positioned at the upper part of a medical cabin, the negative pressure generating device (313) is connected with the air exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit (314) and is positioned at the lower part of a patient isolation area (304), air outside a medical cabin enters the medical cabin through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit (310) and the temperature control unit (311) under the action of the negative pressure generating device (313), then enters the patient isolation area (304) through the air exchange unit (312), the air entering the medical cabin is sterilized through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit (310), the air in the medical cabin is regulated through the temperature control unit (311), and the air outside the medical cabin is sterilized through the air exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit (314).
2. The ambulatory medical device-based intelligent information diagnostic system of claim 1, wherein: the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles (3) are communicated with each other through an expandable transition connecting device (32), and a transition connecting area is formed between the two modularized medical vehicles (3) after the transition connecting device (32) is expanded;
the transition connecting device (32) comprises a telescopic push rod (321) positioned at the end part of the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle (3), a drawable hollow connecting plate (322), an organ-type airtight cover (326) and a fixed interface (327), wherein the drawable hollow connecting plate (322) consists of a plurality of sections of plate bodies, is arranged on an interlayer at the upper side of the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle (3), one end of the organ-type airtight cover (326) is fixedly arranged on the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle (3), the other end of the organ-type airtight cover is arranged at the front end of the drawable hollow connecting plate (322) and is connected with the front end of the telescopic push rod (321), the telescopic push rod (321) consists of a plurality of sections of rod bodies, is driven to stretch through an expansion power source (320), and drives the drawable hollow connecting plate (322) and the organ-type airtight cover (326) to stretch or retract, the end parts of the drawable hollow connecting plate (322) and the organ-type airtight cover (326) can be in butt joint with the fixed interface (327), and the inner side of the organ-type airtight cover (326) is provided with a downward air door (328).
3. The mobile medical device-based intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system according to claim 2, wherein: the transition connecting device (32) further comprises a guide supporting rod (323), a reinforcing connecting rod (324) and a diamond supporting plate (325); the guide support rods (323) are arranged at the edges of two sides of the drawable hollow connecting plate (322), one end of each guide support rod (323) is movably arranged in an interlayer of a medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle (3), the other end of each guide support rod is fixed at the front end of the drawable hollow connecting plate (322), a plurality of reinforcing connecting rods (324) and diamond support plates (325) are arranged at intervals along the unfolding direction of the drawable hollow connecting plate (322), the left end and the right end of each reinforcing connecting rod (324) are fixed on the drawable hollow connecting plate (322) and are connected with the guide support rods (323), the left end and the right end of each diamond support plate (325) are connected with guide grooves formed by the corresponding reinforcing connecting rods (324) and can slide along the guide grooves, and the front end and the rear end of each adjacent two rod bodies of the telescopic push rods (321) are fixed at the front ends of the corresponding adjacent rod bodies;
when the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles (3) are communicated, the telescopic push rod (321) stretches out from the front-end rod body to drive the front-end rod body of the drawable hollow connecting plate (322) to stretch out, meanwhile, the diamond-shaped supporting plate (325) also stretches out, the reinforced connecting rod (324) moves along the guide supporting rod (323) under the driving of the diamond-shaped supporting plate (325), the transition connecting device (32) gradually stretches out the drawable hollow connecting plate (322) and the organ-type airtight cover (326) according to the action process, and the medical cabin connection of the two modularized medical vehicles (3) is completed.
4. The mobile medical device-based intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system according to claim 2, wherein: the negative pressure device further comprises an auxiliary air pipeline power source (315) and an auxiliary air pipeline (316), when the auxiliary air pipeline power source (315) is started, the pipeline between the auxiliary air pipeline power source (315) and the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit (310) is communicated, and air entering the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit (310) is split and respectively enters the temperature control unit (311) and the auxiliary air pipeline (316); the auxiliary air pipeline (316) is a telescopic hose, one end of the auxiliary air pipeline is connected with an auxiliary air pipeline power source (315), the other end of the auxiliary air pipeline is provided with a quick connector (317), and the quick connector (317) is arranged at the front end of the transition connecting device (32) and comprises an X-direction opening, a Y-direction opening and a Z-direction opening which can be opened and closed; the auxiliary air pipeline (316) can be extended to the end part of the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle (3) along with the unfolding of the transition connecting device (32);
when a doctor working area (303) of a first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) is connected with a patient isolation area (304) of a second special type modularized medical vehicle (302), negative pressure devices of the two special type modularized medical vehicles (302) work simultaneously, but an auxiliary air pipeline power source (315) of the negative pressure devices is closed; when the negative pressure device of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) works, air outside the medical cabin enters a doctor working area (303) of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an air inlet disinfection filtering unit (310) and a temperature control unit (311) under the action of a negative pressure generating device (313), then is split, one path enters a patient isolation area (304) of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through a transition connection area, then is discharged out of a medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an air outlet disinfection filtering unit (314), and the other path enters the patient isolation area (304) of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an air exchange unit (312), and then is discharged out of the medical cabin of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an air outlet disinfection filtering unit (314), so that ventilation of the medical cabin of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) is realized; when the negative pressure device of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) works, air outside the medical cabin enters a doctor working area (303) of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an air inlet disinfection filtering unit (310) and a temperature control unit (311) under the action of a negative pressure generating device (313), then enters a patient isolation area (304) of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an air exchange unit (312), and then is discharged out of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an air outlet disinfection filtering unit (314), so that ventilation of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) is realized;
When a doctor working area (303) of the special type modularized medical vehicle (302) is connected with a doctor working area (303) of the conventional type modularized medical vehicle (301), a negative pressure device of the special type modularized medical vehicle (302) works, an auxiliary air pipeline power source (315) of the negative pressure device is started, a Z-direction opening of a quick connection plug (317) of an auxiliary air pipeline (316) is started, and both the Y-direction opening and the Z-direction opening are closed; when the negative pressure device of the special type modularized medical vehicle (302) works, air outside the medical cabin is split after passing through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit (310), one path forms high-pressure air flow under the action of the auxiliary air pipeline power source (315), and the other path enters a doctor working area (303) and a transitional connection area of the special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through the temperature control unit (311); the high-pressure air flows through an auxiliary air pipeline (316) and a Z-direction opening of a quick connector (317) to enter a doctor working area (303) of the conventional modularized medical vehicle (301), then enters a patient isolation area (304) of the conventional modularized medical vehicle (301) through an air exchange unit (312), and then enters the doctor working area (303) of the special modularized medical vehicle (302) through the air exchange unit (312), the doctor working area (303) of the conventional modularized medical vehicle (301) and a transitional connection area; air in a doctor working area (303) and a transition connection area of the special type modularized medical vehicle (302) enters a patient isolation area (304) of the special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an air exchange unit (312), and finally is discharged out of a medical cabin of the special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an exhaust disinfection filtering unit (314), so that ventilation of the medical cabin of the special type modularized medical vehicle (302) and the transition connection area is realized;
When a doctor working area (303) of a first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) is connected with a doctor working area (303) of a second special type modularized medical vehicle (302), negative pressure devices of the two special type modularized medical vehicles (302) work simultaneously, an auxiliary air pipeline power source (315) of the negative pressure devices of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) is started, and a Z-direction opening, a Y-direction opening and a Z-direction opening of a quick connection plug (317) of an auxiliary air pipeline (316) are all started; when the negative pressure device of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) works, air outside a medical cabin is split after passing through an air inlet disinfection filtering unit (310), one path of air enters a doctor working area (303) and a transitional connection area of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through a temperature control unit (311), and the other path of air forms high-pressure air flow under the action of an auxiliary air pipeline power source (315); air entering a doctor working area (303) and a transitional connection area of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) enters a patient isolation area (304) of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an air exchange unit (312), and finally is discharged out of a medical cabin of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an exhaust disinfection filtering unit (314), so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) and the transitional connection area are realized; the high-pressure air flows through the auxiliary air pipeline (316) and the quick-connection plug (317) and then is divided into two parts, one part of the high-pressure air flows through the X-direction opening and the Y-direction opening to enter the transitional connection area, a high-pressure air flow area is formed at one end of the transitional connection area, which is close to a doctor working area (303) of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302), and the air pressure of the high-pressure air flow area is larger than the air pressure of the doctor working area (303) of the two special type modularized medical vehicles (302), so that air streaming in medical cabins of the two special type modularized medical vehicles (302) is avoided; the other part of high-pressure air flows through the Z-direction opening to enter a doctor working area (303) of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302), and then enters a patient isolation area (304) of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an air exchange unit (312); when the negative pressure device of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) works, air outside the medical cabin enters a doctor working area (303) of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an air inlet disinfection filtering unit (310) and a temperature control unit (311) under the action of a negative pressure generating device (313), then enters a patient isolation area (304) of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an air exchange unit (312), and finally air in the patient isolation area (304) of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) is discharged out of a medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an air outlet disinfection filtering unit (314), so that ventilation of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) is realized.
5. The ambulatory medical device-based intelligent information diagnostic system of claim 1, wherein: a universal adjustable damping and shock absorbing device (33) is arranged between the medical cabin and the chassis of the modularized medical vehicle (3), so that the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle (3) is always in a stable state, and the safety of internal equipment is protected from being influenced by rugged or gradient road conditions;
the universal adjustable damping vibration attenuation device (33) comprises a connecting frame (330) arranged on the chassis, a lifting adjustable damper (331), a lateral adjustable damper (332) and an anti-torsion lifting adjustable damper (333) arranged on the connecting frame (330), wherein the lifting adjustable damper (331) is positioned at four corners of the bottom of the medical cabin, the lateral adjustable damper (332) is positioned at four corner sides of the bottom of the medical cabin, and the anti-torsion lifting adjustable damper (333) is positioned at the center of the bottom of the medical cabin.
6. The method for operating an intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: comprises a patient diagnosis process and a doctor diagnosis work process;
the patient treatment workflow comprises the following steps:
a) The patient makes online reservation through the patient personal interaction terminal (1), the cloud central data processing and storage center (4) makes automatic diagnosis according to patient condition description, and a two-dimensional identification code is generated after the reservation is successful;
b) After reservation success, if the patient is a normal case, a nearby conventional modularized medical vehicle (301) capable of diagnosing the patient is searched through a patient personal interaction terminal (1), the nearby conventional modularized medical vehicle (301) is selected for diagnosis, if the patient is an infectious case or an emergency case, a cloud central data processing and storage center (4) dials the nearby special modularized medical vehicle (302) according to the illness state of the patient for diagnosis, and in an epidemic prevention period, the patient is transferred to a nearby temporary hospital or epidemic prevention fixed point hospital formed by the modularized medical vehicle (3) through the special modularized medical vehicle (302);
c) After a normal case patient arrives at a conventional modularized medical vehicle (301), or after a special modularized medical vehicle (302) arrives at the position of a patient with an infectious disease or an emergency treatment, the patient enters a medical cabin through a two-dimensional identification code displayed by a scanning patient personal interaction terminal (1), ventilation equipment of the medical cabin is started, a doctor who is dispatched in the medical cabin diagnoses the patient, and if the doctor is not dispatched in the medical cabin, the patient can remotely diagnose through voice prompt in the vehicle or doctor remote video guidance; in epidemic prevention period, after the patient is transferred to a temporary hospital or epidemic prevention fixed point hospital formed by the modularized medical vehicle (3) by the special modularized medical vehicle (302), the cloud central data processing and storage center (4) distributes doctor to take diagnosis;
d) After the diagnosis and treatment of the patient in the common case is finished, the patient leaves the patient and inquires the diagnosis and treatment result, the medicine purchase and the doctor's advice through the personal interaction terminal (1) of the patient, and the patient can communicate with the attending doctor at any time; after the diagnosis and treatment of the patients with the infectious diseases or the first-aid cases are finished, the patients return home to self-care if the illness state is slight, the patients are sent to a temporary hospital or a nearby hospital to further carry out treatment if the illness state is serious, after the diagnosis and treatment of the patients with the common cases and the patients with the infectious diseases or the first-aid cases are finished, the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle (3) is automatically closed, and the negative pressure device is closed after being continuously started for a certain time, and the diagnosis and treatment of the next patient are waited; in the epidemic prevention period, after the diagnosis and treatment of the patient is finished, if the disease is mild, the patient returns home to self-care, and if the disease is serious, the patient is kept in a hospital hospitalization area;
the doctor diagnosis work flow comprises the following steps:
a) A doctor receives appointment diagnosis and treatment information distributed by a cloud central data processing and storage center (4) through a man-machine interaction terminal (5), inquires about the diagnosis time, illness state and diagnosis address of a patient, performs preliminary diagnosis and treatment according to inquiry conditions, determines the patient to go to according to preliminary diagnosis and treatment results, and if the patient is a common case, goes to a nearby conventional modularized medical vehicle (301) for diagnosis, if the patient is an infectious case or an emergency case, performs diagnosis according to a nearby special modularized medical vehicle (302) for diagnosis and treatment according to illness state of the patient, and transfers the patient to a nearby temporary hospital or epidemic prevention fixed point hospital consisting of modularized medical vehicles (3) through the special modularized medical vehicle (302) in an epidemic prevention period;
B) For the case that the medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle (3) is not provided with a doctor, the doctor can conduct remote video guidance on the patient to finish diagnosis and treatment through the man-machine interaction terminal (5); for the situation that a doctor is parked in the modularized medical vehicle (3), the doctor in the medical cabin directly completes diagnosis and treatment;
c) After diagnosis and treatment are finished, doctors can inquire the feedback condition of patients through the human-computer interaction terminal (5) to observe the treatment effect, and for infectious patients, doctors can also inquire the nearest activity place of the patients under the condition that the patients agree, so that suspected cases can be timely checked out, and the occurrence of infection in a larger range is reduced;
d) After the patient is recovered, the case is automatically stored in a cloud central data processing and storing center (4) and is used as a diagnosis and treatment medical record of the patient in the future; and in the next visit, doctors can inquire related medical records according to the special codes of patients to be used as diagnosis and treatment basis.
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CN111329670B (en) * 2020-03-17 2021-04-20 南京安科医疗科技有限公司 Square cabin type medical vehicle negative pressure device
CN111912979A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-11-10 北京维康恒科技有限公司 Mobile cloud diagnosis new coronavirus screening system and device
CN112227772B (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-06-25 李延鹏 Movable intelligent sorting workstation for preventing and controlling new coronary pneumonia
CN113775211A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-10 广东环境保护工程职业学院 Diagnosis and treatment cabin for dealing with emergent public health events

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