CN111380656A - Air tightness inspection tool and inspection method for spiral-flow tube type air filter - Google Patents

Air tightness inspection tool and inspection method for spiral-flow tube type air filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111380656A
CN111380656A CN202010248913.0A CN202010248913A CN111380656A CN 111380656 A CN111380656 A CN 111380656A CN 202010248913 A CN202010248913 A CN 202010248913A CN 111380656 A CN111380656 A CN 111380656A
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China
Prior art keywords
tube type
mounting frame
type air
spiral
water tank
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Pending
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CN202010248913.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明华
陈克新
徐洪斌
乔梦华
钟凤磊
卢进军
李继新
张克
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China North Vehicle Research Institute
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China North Vehicle Research Institute
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Priority to CN202010248913.0A priority Critical patent/CN111380656A/en
Publication of CN111380656A publication Critical patent/CN111380656A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/04Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
    • G01M3/06Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by observing bubbles in a liquid pool

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tool and a method for testing the air tightness of a spiral-flow tube type air filter, which can accurately test the air tightness of the spiral-flow tube type air filter; wherein, the inspection frock includes: the device comprises a compressed air pipeline, a compressed air source, a front mounting frame, a rear mounting frame, a rubber plug and a water tank; the front mounting rack and the rear mounting rack are vertically arranged in the water tank and are parallel to each other; more than two rows of rubber plugs are arranged on the front mounting frame and the rear mounting frame respectively along the up-down direction, each row of rubber plugs comprises more than two rubber plugs arranged along the left-right direction, and the number of the rubber plugs on the front mounting frame and the rear mounting frame is equal; a compressed air source is arranged outside the water tank and extends into the water tank through a compressed air pipeline; the detection method is simple and easy to operate, and provides reliable support for ensuring the quality of the primary filter.

Description

Air tightness inspection tool and inspection method for spiral-flow tube type air filter
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of performance detection of an air inlet purification product of an engine, in particular to a tool and a method for detecting air tightness of a spiral-flow tube type air filter.
Background
The cyclone tube type air filter is an important part in a vehicle engine, the efficiency of the cyclone tube type air filter is determined by the efficiency of a cyclone tube element, and the cyclone tube is developed towards miniaturization along with continuous promotion of the requirement on the efficiency of the cyclone tube at present. Especially, some swirl tubes of the air filter of special vehicles have tube diameters even smaller than 10mm, and the result is that dozens or even hundreds of swirl tubes are used by one filter.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the cyclone tube air cleaner axially admits air and discharges air, separates dust into a dust collecting chamber, and discharges the dust in the dust collecting chamber through a dust suction device (such as a dust suction pump). For the cyclone tube type air filter, the effect of ensuring dust extraction is a key factor for maintaining high efficiency air filtration, so the air tightness in the dust collection cavity is most important.
If the cyclone tube that cyclone tube air strained can not form confined space after the installation is accomplished, then leak gas slightly will reduce cyclone tube air cleaner's efficiency by a wide margin, thereby make a large amount of dusts pass through cyclone tube air and strain the entering second grade filter core, finally make the air filter core of cyclone tube rear end block up with unusual speed, need frequent maintenance, increase the maintenance work load to cyclone tube air cleaner, influence the normal use of vehicle, cause bad public praise influence simultaneously.
The spiral-flow tube type air filter shell is a welding part, the air tightness of the welding part is easy to guarantee, and the installation connection part of the spiral-flow tube and the shell leaks air most easily in actual production. However, in actual production, whether the swirl tube is installed or not and whether the swirl tube leaks air or not are often determined by checking whether the swirl tube is loosened or not and the edges of the swirl tube are transparent. These inspections often do not serve to meet the actual use requirements for the installation process level of the cyclone. According to the actual conditions and the inspection requirements, aiming at the cyclone tube type air filter, an air tightness inspection tool and an inspection method are necessary to be developed, so that a manufacturer is required to inspect the air tightness of the cyclone tube installation before the product leaves a factory, and the requirement of a user on product re-inspection is met.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides a tool and a method for testing the air tightness of a spiral-flow tube type air filter, which can accurately test the air tightness of the spiral-flow tube type air filter.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a spiral-flow tube formula air cleaner gas tightness inspection frock, includes: the device comprises a compressed air pipeline, a compressed air source, a front mounting frame, a rear mounting frame, a rubber plug and a water tank;
the front mounting rack and the rear mounting rack are vertically arranged in the water tank and are parallel to each other; more than two rows of rubber plugs are arranged on the front mounting frame and the rear mounting frame respectively along the up-down direction, each row of rubber plugs comprises more than two rubber plugs arranged along the left-right direction, and the number of the rubber plugs on the front mounting frame and the rear mounting frame is equal; and a compressed air source is arranged outside the water tank and extends into the water tank through a compressed air pipeline.
Preferably, a switch and a pressure gauge are arranged on the compressed air pipeline.
Preferably, the upper end face and the lower end face of the front mounting frame and the lower end face of the rear mounting frame are detachably connected through more than one connecting screw respectively.
A method for testing the air tightness of a cyclone tube type air filter comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: clamping the cyclone tube type air filter between the front mounting frame and the rear mounting frame, so that rubber plugs on the front mounting frame and the rear mounting frame are respectively plugged into an inlet and an outlet of a cyclone tube in the cyclone tube type air filter, and sealing is ensured;
the second step is that: connecting a dust extraction port of the cyclone tube type air filter with a compressed air pipeline extending into the water tank;
the third step: the water tank is filled with water, the air inlet pressure of the compressed air source is adjusted to be a set value, and whether the air tightness of the spiral-flow tube type air filter is qualified or not can be checked by observing whether bubbles emerge from the installation surfaces of the spiral-flow tube and the spiral-flow tube type air filter shell.
Has the advantages that:
(1) the inspection tool is simple and practical in structure, can objectively and accurately inspect the air tightness of the shell of the cyclone tube type air filter and the installation of the cyclone tube, and provides reliable support for ensuring the quality of products; meanwhile, whether the welding part of the shell of the cyclone tube type air filter leaks air or not can be checked by utilizing the inspection tool, and the product quality inspection of the whole cyclone tube type air filter is guaranteed.
(2) The detection method is simple and easy to operate, can objectively and accurately detect the air tightness of the shell of the cyclone tube type air filter and the installation of the cyclone tube, and provides reliable support for ensuring the quality of the cyclone tube type air filter.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cyclone tube type air cleaner in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation principle of a cyclone tube type air cleaner in the prior art.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating the installation and connection of a cyclone tube and a housing in the prior art.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the inspection tool of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a front view of the inspection tool of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a top view of the inspection tool of the present invention.
The device comprises a compressed air pipeline 1, a switch 2, a pressure gauge 3, a dust extraction port 4, a front mounting frame 5, a rear mounting frame 6, a connecting screw 7, a rubber plug 8 and a water tank 9.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
the embodiment provides a cyclone tube type air filter air tightness inspection tool and a cyclone tube type air filter air tightness inspection method, which can accurately detect the air tightness of a cyclone tube type air filter.
As shown in fig. 4-6, the inspection tool includes: compressed air pipeline 1, compressed air source, preceding mounting bracket 5, back mounting bracket 6, rubber buffer 8 and basin 9.
The connection relation of the inspection tool is as follows: the front mounting rack 5 and the rear mounting rack 6 are vertically arranged in the water tank 9 and are parallel to each other; the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the front mounting frame 5 and the rear mounting frame 6 are detachably connected through more than one connecting screw 7 respectively, more than two rows of rubber plugs 8 are arranged on the front mounting frame 5 and the rear mounting frame 6 along the vertical direction respectively, each row of rubber plugs 8 comprises more than two rubber plugs 8 arranged along the left-right direction, and the number of the rubber plugs 8 on the front mounting frame 5 and the rear mounting frame 6 is equal (the number of the rubber plugs 8 is determined according to the number of the cyclone tubes in the cyclone tube type air filter); the outside of basin 9 sets up the compressed air supply, and inside the compressed air supply stretched into basin 9 through compressed air pipeline 1, be equipped with switch 2 and manometer 3 on the compressed air pipeline 1.
The inspection method of the inspection tool comprises the following steps: the first step is as follows: screwing off a connecting screw rod 7 at the upper ends of the front mounting frame 5 and the rear mounting frame 6, and clamping the cyclone tube type air filter between the front mounting frame 5 and the rear mounting frame 6, so that rubber plugs 8 on the front mounting frame 5 and the rear mounting frame 6 are respectively plugged into an inlet and an outlet of a cyclone tube in the cyclone tube type air filter; the connecting screw 7 is lightly pressed from front to back, so that the front mounting frame 5 and the rear mounting frame 6 are aligned, and the rubber plugs 8 on the front mounting frame 5 and the rear mounting frame 6 can be adjusted to be aligned with the corresponding cyclone tubes; the connecting screw 7 is screwed down, so that the front mounting rack 5 and the rear mounting rack 6 are pressed and fixed front and back; meanwhile, the rubber plug 8 is checked to ensure that the rubber plug completely seals the inlet and the outlet of the cyclone tube; the second step is that: connecting a dust extraction port 4 of the cyclone tube type air filter with a compressed air pipeline 1 extending into a water tank 9; the third step: the water tank 9 is filled with water, the switch 2 is turned on, the air inlet pressure of the compressed air source is adjusted to be a set value (such as 0.15-0.2atm, the atm is standard atmospheric pressure, and the air inlet pressure is monitored by the pressure gauge 3), and whether the air tightness of the spiral-flow tube type air filter is qualified or not can be checked by observing whether bubbles emerge from the installation surfaces of the spiral-flow tube and the spiral-flow tube type air filter shell or not, wherein the bubbles emerge as unqualified and the bubbles emerge as qualified.
In summary, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a spiral-flow tube formula air cleaner gas tightness inspection frock which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a compressed air pipeline (1), a compressed air source, a front mounting rack (5), a rear mounting rack (6), a rubber plug (8) and a water tank (9);
the front mounting rack (5) and the rear mounting rack (6) are vertically mounted in the water tank (9) and are parallel to each other; more than two rows of rubber plugs (8) are respectively arranged on the front mounting rack (5) and the rear mounting rack (6) along the up-down direction, each row of rubber plugs (8) comprises more than two rubber plugs (8) arranged along the left-right direction, and the number of the rubber plugs (8) on the front mounting rack (5) is equal to that on the rear mounting rack (6); and a compressed air source is arranged outside the water tank (9) and extends into the water tank (9) through a compressed air pipeline (1).
2. The air tightness inspection tool of the cyclone tube type air cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein a switch (2) and a pressure gauge (3) are provided on the compressed air pipeline (1).
3. The cyclone tube type air cleaner air tightness inspection tool according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower end surfaces of the front mounting frame (5) and the rear mounting frame (6) are detachably connected through more than one connecting screw (7) respectively.
4. A method for testing the air tightness of a spiral-flow tube type air filter, which is characterized by using the testing tool as claimed in claim 1, and comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: clamping the cyclone tube type air filter between the front mounting frame (5) and the rear mounting frame (6), so that rubber plugs (8) on the front mounting frame (5) and the rear mounting frame (6) are respectively plugged into an inlet and an outlet of a cyclone tube in the cyclone tube type air filter, and sealing is ensured;
the second step is that: a dust extraction port (4) of the cyclone tube type air filter is connected with a compressed air pipeline (1) extending into a water tank (9);
the third step: the water tank (9) is filled with water, the air inlet pressure of the compressed air source is adjusted to be a set value, and whether the air tightness of the spiral-flow tube type air filter is qualified or not can be checked by observing whether bubbles emerge from the installation surfaces of the spiral-flow tube and the spiral-flow tube type air filter shell.
CN202010248913.0A 2020-04-01 2020-04-01 Air tightness inspection tool and inspection method for spiral-flow tube type air filter Pending CN111380656A (en)

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CN202010248913.0A CN111380656A (en) 2020-04-01 2020-04-01 Air tightness inspection tool and inspection method for spiral-flow tube type air filter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010248913.0A CN111380656A (en) 2020-04-01 2020-04-01 Air tightness inspection tool and inspection method for spiral-flow tube type air filter

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN111380656A true CN111380656A (en) 2020-07-07

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57139635A (en) * 1981-02-24 1982-08-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Waterproof performance testing method for perfect waterproof motor
CN201837505U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-05-18 埃创仪表***(重庆)有限公司 Device for detecting air tightness of gas meter
CN102636319A (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-08-15 安庆市高成汽配有限责任公司 Sealing property tester for filtering base
CN202631200U (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-12-26 天津中祥滤机制造有限公司 Air-tightness inspection equipment
CN103047055A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-04-17 北京理工大学 Flow regulation device and method of rotational flow tubular air cleaner
CN104155067A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-19 天津市宇龙昊天汽车滤清器有限公司 Detection device for detecting airtightness of fuel filter
CN105928662A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-09-07 浙江三田滤清器有限公司 Fuel filter detection equipment and detection process thereof
CN108036900A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-15 安徽江航爱唯科环境科技有限公司 A kind of air-tightness detection method
CN109520676A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-26 重庆潍柴发动机有限公司 A kind of cylinder head air tight test device and its control system and operating method

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57139635A (en) * 1981-02-24 1982-08-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Waterproof performance testing method for perfect waterproof motor
CN201837505U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-05-18 埃创仪表***(重庆)有限公司 Device for detecting air tightness of gas meter
CN102636319A (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-08-15 安庆市高成汽配有限责任公司 Sealing property tester for filtering base
CN202631200U (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-12-26 天津中祥滤机制造有限公司 Air-tightness inspection equipment
CN103047055A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-04-17 北京理工大学 Flow regulation device and method of rotational flow tubular air cleaner
CN104155067A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-19 天津市宇龙昊天汽车滤清器有限公司 Detection device for detecting airtightness of fuel filter
CN105928662A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-09-07 浙江三田滤清器有限公司 Fuel filter detection equipment and detection process thereof
CN108036900A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-15 安徽江航爱唯科环境科技有限公司 A kind of air-tightness detection method
CN109520676A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-26 重庆潍柴发动机有限公司 A kind of cylinder head air tight test device and its control system and operating method

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Title
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