CN111379333A - Beam column node containing buckling restrained flange connecting assembly - Google Patents
Beam column node containing buckling restrained flange connecting assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN111379333A CN111379333A CN202010113037.0A CN202010113037A CN111379333A CN 111379333 A CN111379333 A CN 111379333A CN 202010113037 A CN202010113037 A CN 202010113037A CN 111379333 A CN111379333 A CN 111379333A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34326—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by longitudinal elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements
- E04G9/021—Forming boards or similar elements the form surface being of cardboard
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/024—Structures with steel columns and beams
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2406—Connection nodes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2415—Brackets, gussets, joining plates
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2418—Details of bolting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a beam-column joint with a buckling restrained flange connecting assembly, which comprises the following components: frame post, frame roof beam, web coupling assembling and edge of a wing coupling assembling, wherein, edge of a wing coupling assembling includes: nuclear core plate, infill panel and restraint board, the both ends of nuclear core plate detachably locate between the overhanging stub beam pterygoid lamina of post side and the frame roof beam pterygoid lamina respectively, and restraint board movably locates one side of keeping away from the frame roof beam pterygoid lamina in nuclear core plate, and infill panel movably locates both sides around nuclear core plate, and the both ends of infill panel detachably are connected with the overhanging stub beam pterygoid lamina of post side and frame roof beam pterygoid lamina respectively, and the infill panel thickness is greater than the thickness of core plate. The beam-column joint containing the buckling restrained flange connecting assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention has high ductility and energy consumption capability, and can be quickly recovered for use after an earthquake.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a beam column joint with a buckling restrained flange connecting assembly.
Background
Earthquakes are one of the main natural disasters in human history, and bring huge casualties and economic losses to human society. If post-earthquake repairable countermeasures are not considered during design, the post-earthquake repairable countermeasures are possibly difficult to repair or seriously affect the emergency and normal use after the disaster due to long repair time. A functional recoverable structure, a component or a connecting node is designed, so that the normal use function of the functional structure can be recovered quickly after an earthquake, and the functional structure becomes one of important research directions for sustainable development of engineering structure earthquake resistance.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a beam-column joint with a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly, which has high ductility and energy consumption capability and can be quickly recovered to be used after an earthquake.
According to the beam-column node with the buckling-restrained flange connecting assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the beam-column node with the buckling-restrained flange connecting assembly comprises: frame post, frame roof beam, web coupling assembling and edge of a wing coupling assembling, the frame post includes: the frame beam comprises a frame beam web and frame beam wing plates arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the frame beam web, the web connecting assembly is arranged between the column side overhanging short beam section and the frame beam and is used for connecting the column side overhanging short beam web and the frame beam web, and the flange connecting assembly comprises: nuclear core plate, infill panel and restraint board, the both ends of nuclear core plate detachably respectively locate the overhanging stub beam pterygoid lamina of post side with between the frame roof beam pterygoid lamina, restraint board movably locates nuclear core plate keeps away from one side of frame roof beam pterygoid lamina, infill panel movably locates both sides around nuclear core plate, the both ends of infill panel detachably respectively with the overhanging stub beam pterygoid lamina of post side with frame roof beam pterygoid lamina connects, the infill panel thickness is greater than the core plate thickness.
Therefore, according to the beam-column joint with the buckling-restrained flange connecting assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the two ends of the core plate are respectively detachably arranged between the column-side overhanging short beam wing plate and the frame beam wing plate, the restraining plate is movably arranged on one side of the core plate, which is far away from the frame beam wing plate, and the filling plate is movably arranged on the two sides of the core plate, so that when a frame beam rotates relative to a frame column in the process of suffering from adverse factors such as an earthquake, the restraining plate and the filling plate can move relative to the frame beam wing plate, main plastic deformation of the beam-column joint is concentrated on the core plate, the lateral deformation of the core plate is restrained by the restraining plate, the core plate is enabled to yield without buckling, the seismic energy can be consumed by the core plate, other structures of the beam-column joint cannot be damaged, and meanwhile, the core plate can be quickly replaced after the core plate is damaged, the repair cost after the earthquake is reduced, and the repair efficiency of the beam-column joint is improved.
In addition, the beam-column joint with the buckling-restrained flange connecting assembly provided by the invention can also have the following additional technical characteristics:
in some embodiments of the present invention, there are two flange connection assemblies, and two flange connection assemblies are respectively located on the sides of the upper and lower frame beam flanges far away from the frame beam web.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the core board includes: energy consumption portion, two transition portions and two connecting portion, two transition portion locates respectively the both ends of energy consumption portion, two connecting portion locate respectively transition portion keeps away from the one end of energy consumption portion, and follow connecting portion extremely in the direction of energy consumption portion, the cross-sectional area of nuclear core plate reduces gradually.
In another embodiment of the present invention, one of the column-side overhanging short web and the frame web is formed with a circular arc protrusion, the other of the column-side overhanging short web and the frame web is formed with a circular arc groove which is in clearance fit with the circular arc protrusion, and the frame beam is adapted to rotate around the center of the circular arc protrusion.
Optionally, the web connection assembly comprises: the web connecting piece is arranged on at least one side of the frame beam in the front-back direction, two ends of the web connecting piece are respectively detachably connected with the column side overhanging short beam web and the frame beam web, a first connecting hole is formed in the circle center of the arc protrusion, a second connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole is formed in the web connecting piece, the first fastener is suitable for penetrating through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, and the frame beam web is suitable for rotating around the first fastener.
Optionally, at least one of the web connector, the column-side overhanging stub web and the frame web has a first bolt sliding slot formed thereon, the web connector assembly further comprising a second fastener adapted to pass through the first bolt sliding slot to mount the web connector between the column-side overhanging stub web and the frame web, the second fastener adapted to slide along the first bolt sliding slot.
Further, a plurality of first bolt sliding grooves are formed in the web connecting piece, the bolt sliding grooves are uniformly arranged around the second connecting hole in a circumferential spaced mode, and the first bolt sliding grooves are formed into arc-shaped grooves or rectangular grooves.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of second bolt sliding grooves are formed on at least one of the filler plate, the column-side overhanging stub beam wing plate and the frame beam wing plate, and the flange connection assembly further includes a third fastener adapted to pass through the second bolt sliding grooves to mount the filler plate between the column-side overhanging stub beam wing plate and the frame beam wing plate, the third fastener being adapted to slide along the second bolt sliding grooves.
Optionally, the filling plate is formed with a plurality of second bolt sliding grooves, the restraining plate is formed with a plurality of third bolt sliding grooves, the plurality of second bolt sliding grooves and the plurality of third bolt sliding grooves correspond to each other one by one, the flange connection assembly further includes a fourth fastener, the fourth fastener is adapted to pass through the second bolt sliding grooves and the third bolt sliding grooves so as to mount the restraining plate and the filling plate between the column-side overhanging stub beam wing plate and the frame beam wing plate, and the fourth fastener is adapted to slide along the second bolt sliding grooves and the third bolt sliding grooves.
Optionally, the second bolt sliding groove and the third bolt sliding groove extend in the same direction and both extend in the left-right direction.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a beam-column joint including a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a beam-column joint including a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a frame column including a beam-column joint of a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a construction of a removed restraint panel of a flange connection assembly of a beam-column joint including a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a frame beam including a beam-column joint of a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a restraint panel of a flange connection assembly of a frame column of a beam-column joint including a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a web connection assembly of a beam column joint including a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100: a beam column joint comprising a buckling restrained flange connection assembly;
1: a frame column; 11: a column section; 12: a short beam section is extended outwards from the column side; 121: short beam webs extend outwards from the column sides; 122: a short beam wing plate extends outwards from the column side; 1221: a fourth connection hole;
2: a frame beam; 21: a frame beam web; 211: a first connection hole; 22: a frame beam wing plate; 221: a fifth connecting hole;
3: a web connection assembly; 31: a web connector; 311: a second connection hole; 312: a first bolt sliding groove; 32: a first fastener; 33: a second fastener;
4: a flange connecting assembly; 41: a core board; 411: an energy consumption unit; 412: a transition part: 413: a connecting portion; 414: a third connection hole; 42: a restraint plate; 421: a third bolt sliding groove; 43: a infill panel; 431: a second bolt sliding groove; 44: a third fastener; 45: a fourth fastener; 46: and a fifth fastener.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central", "longitudinal", "lateral", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
A beam-column joint 100 including a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1-7.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a beam-column joint 100 including a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly includes: frame post 1, frame roof beam 2, web coupling assembling 3 and flange coupling assembling 4.
Specifically, the frame post 1 includes: the column body section 11 and the overhanging short beam section 12 of column side, the overhanging short beam section 12 integrated into one piece of column side is in one side of column body section 11, from this, can improve the work efficiency of construction when the construction, and when the earthquake, the overhanging short beam section 12 of column side can be more firmly in the same place with column body section 11 cooperation, prevents that the overhanging short beam section 12 of column side from breaking away from with column body section 11, and causes the building to collapse.
Further, the column-side overhanging short beam segment 12 includes a column-side overhanging short beam web 121 and column-side overhanging short beam flanges 122 provided at upper and lower ends of the column-side overhanging short beam web 121, and thus, the two column-side overhanging short beam flanges 122 are respectively fitted and mounted at the upper and lower ends of the column-side overhanging short beam web 121, so that the structure of the column-side overhanging short beam segment 12 is relatively firm, and the column-side overhanging short beam segment 12 is not easily damaged during an earthquake.
The frame beam 2 is pivotably provided at one end of the column-side overhanging short beam section 12 away from the column section 11, that is, the frame beam 2 can be well connected to the column section 11 by the column-side overhanging short beam section 12 provided between the column section 11 and the frame beam 2, and further, after the frame beam 2 is connected to the column-side overhanging short beam section 12, when the frame beam 2 receives an external force, the frame beam 2 can be rotated with respect to the column-side overhanging short beam section 12, so that the frame beam 2 can be prevented from being damaged.
The frame beam 2 comprises a frame beam web 21 and frame beam wing plates 22 arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the frame beam web 21, so that the structure of the frame beam 2 is firmer by respectively arranging the two frame beam wing plates 22 at the upper end and the lower end of the frame beam web 21.
In some examples, the frame columns 1 and the frame beams 2 may be made of steel materials, so that the structure of the formed steel frame beam column connection node 100 is stable, and of course, the frame columns 1 and the frame beams 2 may be made of other materials, which is not particularly limited herein.
The web connecting assembly 3 is provided between the column-side overhanging short beam segment 12 and the frame beam 2 for connecting the column-side overhanging short beam web 121 and the frame beam web 21, whereby, by providing the web connecting assembly 3 between the column-side overhanging short beam segment 12 and the frame beam 2, the web connecting assembly 3 can well connect the column-side overhanging short beam segment 12 and the frame beam 2 together, so that the frame beam 2 can transmit load to the column-side overhanging short beam segment 12, and further, the column-side overhanging short beam segment 12 can transmit load to the frame column 1.
The flange coupling assembling 4 includes: a core plate 41, a constraining plate 42, and a filler plate 43. Specifically, both ends of the core plate 41 are detachably provided between the column-side overhanging stub wing plate 122 and the frame beam wing plate 22, respectively, that is, by detachably connecting one end of the core plate 41 to the column-side overhanging stub wing plate 122, the other end of the core plate 41 can be detachably connected to the frame beam wing plate 22, so that the column-side overhanging stub wing plate 122 and the frame beam wing plate 22 can be well connected together.
The constraining plate 42 is movably disposed on one side of the core plate 41 away from the frame beam wing plate 22, that is, the constraining plate 42 and the core plate 41 are relatively movable, one side of the core plate 41 can be connected to the frame beam wing plate 22, and the other side of the core plate 41 can be connected to the constraining plate 42, so that the core plate 41 is disposed between the constraining plate 42 and the frame beam wing plate 22, and further the constraining plate 42 can limit the bending deflection of the core plate 41, thereby preventing the core plate 41 from being damaged due to an excessive deformation.
The filling plates 43 are movably arranged on two sides of the core plate 41, two ends of the filling plates 43 are respectively detachably connected with the column-side overhanging short beam wing plate 122 and the frame beam wing plate 22, for example, as shown in fig. 2, the flange connecting assembly 4 can be provided with two filling plates 43, the two filling plates 43 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the core plate 41, further, the column-side overhanging short beam wing plate 122 and the frame beam wing plate 22 are connected together by detachably connecting the filling plates 43, so that the damaged filling plates 43 can be conveniently detached after an earthquake, and the new filling plates 43 can be replaced, thereby improving the efficiency of repairing work after the earthquake.
Further, the thickness of the filling plate 43 is greater than that of the core plate 41, so that after the constraining plate 42 is fitted on the filling plate 43, a gap is left between the core plate 41 and the constraining plate 42, so that the filling plate 43 and the constraining plate 42 form a buckling constraint system, when an earthquake occurs, the frame beam 2 rotates relative to the column-side overhanging beam segment 12, so that the core plate 41 connected between the frame beam 2 and the column-side overhanging beam segment 12 deforms in tension and compression, the core plate 41 on the tension side is in a tensile state, and the core plate 41 on the pressure side buckles, and by the buckling constraint system formed by the filling plate 43 and the constraining plate 42, the core plate 41 on the pressure side can be prevented from generating large uncontrollable lateral deformation, thereby causing the fracture of the core plate 41.
It can be understood that, in the event of an earthquake, the frame beam 2 rotates relative to the column-side overhanging short beam segment 12, and the constraining plate 42 and the filling plate 43 can rotate relative to the core plate 41, so as to prevent the constraining plate 42 and the filling plate 43 from deforming, and thus, the seismic energy is concentrated on the core plate 41, so that the core plate 41 deforms laterally in the gap defined by the constraining plate 42 and the filling plate 43, during the deformation of the core plate 41, the constraining plate 42 can limit the lateral deformation amount of the core plate 41, and prevent the lateral deformation amount of the core plate 41 from being too large, so that the core plate 41 can deform in multiple waves in the gap between the core plate 41 and the constraining plate 42, and the difference between the wave crest and the wave trough is controllable, so that the core plate 41 can consume the seismic energy, and other structures do not deform or deform less, so that the frame beam 2 and the frame column 1 can be reconnected by replacing the core plate 41 after the earthquake, the beam column node 100 can be quickly recovered to use, so that the recovery efficiency after the earthquake is improved, and the recovery cost is reduced.
In the related art, the restraining plate 42 is not disposed on the side of the core plate 41 away from the frame beam wing plate 22, so that the core plate 41 is buckled and uncontrolled during an earthquake, and the core plate 41 has a large plastic deformation, so that the axial force of the core plate 41 is reduced, the bearing capacity of the beam-column joint 100 is reduced, and the seismic capacity of the beam-column joint 100 is weak.
Therefore, according to the beam-column node 100 including the buckling-restrained flange connection assembly of the embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the core plate 41 are respectively detachably disposed between the column-side overhanging short beam wing plate 122 and the frame beam wing plate 22, the restraining plate 42 is movably disposed on one side of the core plate 41 away from the frame beam wing plate 22, and the filling plate 43 is movably disposed on the two sides of the core plate 41, so that when the frame beam 2 rotates relative to the frame column 1 during an adverse factor such as an earthquake, the restraining plate 42 and the filling plate 43 can move relative to the frame beam wing plate 22, so that the main plastic deformation of the beam-column node 100 is concentrated on the core plate 41, the lateral deformation of the core plate 41 is restrained by the restraining plate 42, so that the core plate 41 yields without buckling, and the other core structures of the beam-column node 100 are not damaged, meanwhile, after the core plate 41 is damaged, the core plate 41 can be replaced quickly, so that the repair cost after an earthquake is reduced, and the repair efficiency of the beam-column joint 100 is improved.
In one example, a plurality of third connection holes 414 are respectively formed at both ends of the core plate 41, a plurality of fourth connection holes 1221 corresponding to the third connection holes 414 are formed at the column-side overhanging stub wing plate 122, a plurality of fifth connection holes 221 corresponding to the third connection holes 414 are formed at the frame beam wing plate 22, the flange connection assembly 4 includes a fifth fastening member 46, the fifth fastening member 46 may pass through the third connection holes 414 and the fourth connection holes 1221, and the fifth fastening member 46 may also pass through the third connection holes 414 and the fifth connection holes 221, so that the core plate 41 is installed between the column-side overhanging stub wing plate 122 and the frame beam wing plate 22, it is understood that, here, a plurality means two or more than two, and without limitation, by passing the fifth fastening member 46 through the third connection holes 414 and the fourth connection holes 1221, the third connection holes 414 and the fifth connection holes 221, the core plate 41 may more firmly connect the column-side overhanging stub wing plate 122 and the frame beam wing plate 22 together, and meanwhile, the core plate 41 can be replaced quickly after an earthquake by disassembling the fifth fastening piece 46, so that the beam-column joint 100 containing the buckling-restrained flange connecting assembly can be recovered to be used quickly.
In another example, the side of the core plate 41 opposite to the constraining plate 42 is provided with the non-adhesive material layer, and the side of the core plate 41 opposite to the constraining plate 42 is provided with the non-adhesive material layer, so that the friction force when the core plate 41 abuts against the constraining plate 42 can be reduced, and the stress performance of the core plate 41 is better.
In one embodiment, two constraining plates 42 may be respectively installed on the filling plates 43 in a fitting manner, specifically, one constraining plate 42 may be installed on a side of the filling plate 43 away from the column-side overhanging stub wing 122, the other constraining plate 42 may be installed on a side of the filling plate 43 away from the frame beam wing 22, and a gap may be provided between the two constraining plates 42, whereby when the frame beam 2 rotates relative to the column-side overhanging stub section 12 during an earthquake, the two constraining plates 42 may move relative to each other, so that the constraining plates 42 do not consume the energy of the earthquake, and further, the earthquake energy is concentrated on the core plate 41.
It is understood that a plurality of restraint plates 42 may be fitted on the filler plate 43, where a plurality means two or more, and there is no particular limitation, and by fitting and mounting the plurality of restraint plates 42 on the filler plate 43, when the frame beam 2 rotates relative to the column-side overhanging short beam section 12, the plurality of restraint plates 42 may move relative to each other, so that the flexibility of the restraint plates 42 is increased, and the restraint plates 42 do not consume seismic energy.
In another embodiment, two filling plates 43 may be provided on the front side of the core plate 41, one filling plate 43 may be mounted on the upper side of the column-side overhanging stub rail 122, the other filling plate 43 may be mounted on the upper side of the frame beam rail 22, and a certain gap may be provided between the two filling plates 43, so that when the frame beam 2 rotates relative to the column-side overhanging stub rail 12 during an earthquake, the two filling plates 43 may move relative to each other, so that the filling plates 43 do not consume the energy of the earthquake, and the earthquake energy is concentrated on the core plate 41. Accordingly, two infill panels 43 may be fitted to the rear side of the core panel 41 so that the infill panels 43 do not consume seismic energy during an earthquake and the seismic energy is concentrated on the core panel 41.
It is to be understood that the infill panel 43 may be bolted to the column side outrigger wing panel 122 and the frame beam wing panel 22, or may be connected by other detachable means, and is not particularly limited herein.
In some embodiments of the present invention, two flange connection assemblies 4 are provided, and two flange connection assemblies 4 are respectively located on the sides of the upper and lower frame beam flanges 22 away from the frame beam web 21, for example, as shown in fig. 2, two flange connection assemblies 4 may be included in the beam-column joint 100, wherein one flange connection assembly 4 may be located on the upper side of the upper frame beam flange 22 and the column-side overhanging stub flange 122, and the other flange connection assembly 4 may be located on the lower side of the lower frame beam flange 22 and the column-side overhanging stub flange 122, which not only facilitates installation of the flange connection assemblies 4, but also better connects the frame beam flange 22 and the column-side overhanging stub flange 122 together.
In one embodiment, the core board 41 includes: energy consumption portion 411, two transition portions 412 and two connecting portion 413, two transition portions 412 are located the both ends of energy consumption portion 411 respectively, and two connecting portion 413 are located the one end that energy consumption portion 411 was kept away from to transition portion 412 respectively, and from connecting portion 413 to the direction of energy consumption portion 411, the cross-sectional area of nuclear core 41 reduces gradually.
For example, as shown in fig. 4, by gradually reducing the cross-sectional area of the core board 41 in the direction from the connection portion 413 to the energy consumption portion 411, the connection strength between the transition portion 412 and the energy consumption portion 411 and the connection portion 413 can be improved, and stress concentration in the core board 41 can be avoided, so that the core board 41 is prevented from being broken due to stress concentration during an earthquake, and the overall stability and the seismic performance of the beam-column joint 100 are high. Meanwhile, since the cross-sectional area of the energy consumption part 411 is the smallest, the energy consumption part 411 is the weakest part of the core plate 41, so that the energy consumption part 411 yields first, that is, the seismic energy can be concentrated on the energy consumption part 411 for consumption, and further, other structural damages to the beam-column node 100 are avoided, and the work efficiency of post-seismic restoration is improved.
In one example, the infill panel 43 may be disposed in cooperation with the transition portion 412 with a distance between the infill panel 43 and the transition portion 412 such that the infill panel 43 may move relative to the core panel 41 during an earthquake, avoiding the infill panel 43 from consuming seismic energy and thereby damaging the infill panel 43.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a circular arc protrusion is formed on one of the column-side overhanging short web 121 and the frame web 21, and a circular arc groove which is in clearance fit with the circular arc protrusion is formed on the other of the column-side overhanging short web 121 and the frame web 21, and the frame girder 2 is adapted to rotate around the center of the circular arc protrusion.
In one example, the column-side overhanging short web 121 is formed with a circular arc protrusion, and the frame web 21 is formed with a circular arc groove that is clearance-fitted to the circular arc protrusion. In another example, the frame web 21 is formed with a circular arc protrusion, and the column-side overhanging short web 121 is formed with a circular arc groove that is clearance-fitted with the circular arc protrusion. Further, the frame beam 2 is set to rotate around the center of the circular arc protrusion, and the circular arc protrusion and the circular arc groove are in clearance fit, so that in the process that the frame beam 2 rotates around the center of the circular arc protrusion, an arc clearance can be formed between the circular arc protrusion and the circular arc groove, when the frame beam 2 rotates relative to the column side overhanging short beam section 12, the circular arc protrusion does not contact, rub or extrude with the circular arc groove, so that when the frame beam 2 rotates, the column side overhanging short beam web 121 and the frame beam web 21 can rotate relative to each other without consuming earthquake energy, and the earthquake energy is concentrated on the core plate 41. .
Optionally, the web connection assembly 3 comprises: the frame beam comprises a web connecting piece 31 and a first fastening piece 32, wherein the web connecting piece 31 is arranged on at least one side of the frame beam 2 in the front-back direction, two ends of the web connecting piece 31 are respectively detachably connected with the column side overhanging short beam web 121 and the frame beam web 21, a first connecting hole 211 is formed in the circle center of the arc protrusion, and a second connecting hole 311 corresponding to the first connecting hole 211 is formed in the web connecting piece 31.
In some examples, the web connecting member 31 may be provided on the front side of the frame beam 2 as shown in fig. 2, in other examples, the web connecting member 31 may be provided on the rear side of the frame beam 2 as shown in fig. 2, and in still other examples, the web connecting member 31 may be provided on both the front side and the rear side of the frame beam 2. The web connecting member 31 can preferably connect the column-side overhanging stub web 121 and the frame web 21, and the frame web 21 can preferably be rotated with respect to the column-side overhanging stub web 121 after the web connecting member 31 connects the column-side overhanging stub web 121 and the frame web 21.
The first fastening member 32 is adapted to pass through the first connection hole 211 and the second connection hole 311, the frame beam web 21 is adapted to rotate about the first fastening member 32, in the specific example shown in fig. 2, the circular arc protrusion is provided on the frame web 21, the first fastening member 32 may pass through the first connection hole 211 and the second connection hole 311, after the first fastening member 32 passes through the first connection hole 211 and the second connection hole 311, the first fastening member 32 may connect the web connection member 31 and the frame beam web 21, after the first fastening member 32 passes through the first connection hole 211 and the second connection hole 311, when the frame beam 2 is rotated, there is a certain friction between the first fastening member 32 and the frame beam web 21, between the first fastening member 32 and the web connecting member 32, and between the frame beam web 21 and the web connecting member 31, in an earthquake, the seismic energy needs to overcome this frictional force so that the frame beam 2 can rotate about the first fastener 32.
Optionally, at least one of the web connector 31, the column-side overhanging stub web 121 and the frame beam web 21 has a first bolt sliding groove 312 formed thereon, the web connector assembly 3 further comprises a second fastener 33, the second fastener 33 being adapted to pass through the first bolt sliding groove 312 to mount the web connector 31 between the column-side overhanging stub web 121 and the frame beam web 21, the second fastener 33 being adapted to slide along the first bolt sliding groove 312.
In some examples, the first bolt sliding groove 312 may be formed on the web connection member 31, in other examples, the first bolt sliding groove 312 may be formed on the column-side overhanging short beam web 121, and in still other examples, the first bolt sliding groove 312 may be formed on the frame beam web 21, where the specific position where the first bolt sliding groove 312 is formed is not limited, and may be set according to the actual use situation.
In a specific example, a first bolt sliding slot 312 is provided on the web connecting member 31, a mating hole corresponding to the first bolt sliding slot 312 is formed on the column-side overhanging stub web 121 and the frame web 21, and a second fastening member 33 can pass through the first bolt sliding slot 312 and the mating hole to mount the web connecting member 31 between the column-side overhanging stub web 121 and the frame web 21, and when the frame girder 2 rotates around the first fastening member 32, the second fastening member 33 can slide along the first bolt sliding slot 312, so that the web connecting member 31 can move relative to the column-side overhanging stub web 121 and the frame web 21, thereby enabling the frame girder 2 to rotate better.
Further, the second fastening member 33 also has friction while sliding along the first bolt sliding groove 312, and thus, the friction does work to consume seismic energy when an earthquake occurs.
Further, a plurality of first bolt sliding grooves 312 are formed on the web connecting member 31, that is, two first bolt sliding grooves 312, three first bolt sliding grooves 312, and a plurality of first bolt sliding grooves 312 may be provided on the web connecting member 31, where a plurality is three or more, and there may be no specific limitation here.
The plurality of first bolt sliding grooves 312 are uniformly spaced around the circumference of the second connection hole 311, the first bolt sliding grooves 312 are formed as arc-shaped grooves or rectangular grooves, that is, the first bolt sliding grooves 312 may be formed as arc-shaped grooves, and the first bolt sliding grooves 312 may also be formed as rectangular grooves, for example, as shown in fig. 7, six first bolt sliding grooves 312 are formed on the web connection member 31, wherein four first bolt sliding grooves 312 located at four corners are formed as arc-shaped grooves, and the first bolt sliding grooves 312 located at the left and right sides of the second connection hole 311 are formed as rectangular grooves, thereby not only enabling the web connection member 31 to be well connected between the frame post 1 and the frame beam 2, but also enabling the frame beam 2 and the frame post 1 to be relatively rotated.
In some embodiments of the present invention, at least one of the filler plate 43, the column-side overhanging stub beam wing plate 122 and the frame beam wing plate 22 is formed with a plurality of second bolt sliding grooves 431, in one example, the filler plate 43 is provided with the second bolt sliding grooves 431, in another example, the column-side overhanging stub beam wing plate 122 is provided with the second bolt sliding grooves 431, and in still another example, the frame beam wing plate 22 is provided with the second bolt sliding grooves 431, although it is understood that the second bolt sliding grooves 431 may be arranged in the manner shown in fig. 4, and may have other forms, which are not limited herein.
In a specific example, the filling plate 43 is provided with a second bolt sliding groove 431, and thus, the filling plate 43 can be respectively and cooperatively connected with the column-side overhanging stub rail 122 and the frame rail 22 by the third fastener 44 passing through the second bolt sliding groove 431, and it can be understood that, when the third fastener 44 can slide in the second bolt sliding groove 431, the filling plate 43 can move relative to the column-side overhanging stub rail 122 and the frame rail 22, respectively, so that the seismic energy can be concentrated on the core plate 41, and at the same time, the buckling of the filling plate 43 can be prevented, and thus the filling plate 43 can be protected.
It is understood that the second bolt sliding groove 431 may be provided in plural, where plural means two or more, without particular limitation, and the third fastening member 44 is also provided in plural, and the plural third fastening members 44 and the plural second bolt sliding grooves 431 are provided in one-to-one correspondence, so that the filler plate 43 can be more firmly installed between the column-side overhanging stub rail 122 and the frame rail 22.
Of course, it is also understood that the second bolt sliding groove 431 may be formed as a round rectangular hole, and the outer shape of the second bolt sliding groove 431 may be other shapes, such as an oval shape, a circular shape, etc., and may be designed according to actual needs, which is not limited herein.
Alternatively, a plurality of second bolt sliding grooves 431 are formed in the filling plate 43, a plurality of third bolt sliding grooves 421 are formed in the restraining plate 42, the plurality of second bolt sliding grooves 431 and the plurality of third bolt sliding grooves 421 correspond to each other one by one, that is, one second bolt sliding groove 431 is provided corresponding to one third bolt sliding groove 421, whereby the restraining plate 42 and the filling plate 43 can be simultaneously installed between the column-side overhanging stub wing plate 122 and the frame beam wing plate 22 by fastening the second bolt sliding grooves 431 and the third bolt sliding grooves 421.
In one example, the flange connection assembly 4 further includes a fourth fastener 45, the fourth fastener 45 is adapted to pass through the second bolt sliding groove 431 and the third bolt sliding groove 421, to install the restraint plate 42 and the filler plate 43 between the column-side overhanging stub beam wing plate 122 and the frame beam wing plate 22, the fourth fastener 45 is adapted to slide along the second bolt sliding groove 431 and the third bolt sliding groove 421, thus, by passing the plurality of fourth fastening members 45 through the plurality of second bolt sliding grooves 431 and the plurality of third bolt sliding grooves 421, respectively, so that the column-side overhanging stub beam flanges 122, the frame beam flanges 22 and the restraint plate 42 can be more fixedly provided on both sides of the core plate 41 and the filler plate 43, thereby making the connection between the frame column 1 and the frame beam 2 more stable, and further, the overall structural strength and stability of the beam-column joint 100 with the buckling-restrained flange connecting assembly can be improved.
In a specific example, when an earthquake occurs, the fourth fastening member 45 is arranged to slide along the second bolt sliding groove 431 and the third bolt sliding groove 421, so that the restraint plate 42 and the filling plate 43 can move relative to the core plate 41, and thus, the main plastic deformation of the beam-column node 100 comprising the buckling restraint flange connection assembly is concentrated on the core plate 41, while other main components are not obviously deformed or damaged, and the repair can be completed only by replacing the core plate 41 with concentrated damage after the earthquake, thereby reducing the repair cost after the earthquake and improving the repair efficiency.
Further, the second bolt sliding groove 431 and the third bolt sliding groove 421 extend in the same direction and both extend in the left-right direction, for example, as shown in fig. 4, the second bolt sliding groove 431 and the third bolt sliding groove 421 extend in the left-right direction, so that the constraining plate 42 and the filling plate 43 can move in the left-right direction, so that the core plate 41 can also generate multi-wave deformation in a gap space defined by the constraining plate 42 and the filling plate 43, and the constraining plate 42 is still kept on the core plate 41 during the movement in the left-right direction, so that the constraining plate 42 can better limit the core plate 41, and the core plate 41 can be preset as an expected damage part of the beam-column node 100, so that the core plate 41 is bent when an earthquake occurs and other component structures are not deformed.
Other constructions and operations of the beam-column joint 100 including the buckling-restrained flange connection assembly according to embodiments of the present invention are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "some embodiments," "optionally," "further," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a beam column node that contains bucking restraint flange coupling assembling which characterized in that includes:
a frame post, the frame post comprising: the cantilever type cantilever beam comprises a column body section and a column side overhanging short beam section, wherein the column side overhanging short beam section is integrally formed on one side of the column body section and comprises a column side overhanging short beam web plate and column side overhanging short beam wing plates arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the column side overhanging short beam web plate;
the frame beam is pivotally arranged at one end, far away from the column body section, of the column side overhanging short beam section and comprises a frame beam web plate and frame beam wing plates arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the frame beam web plate;
the web connecting assembly is arranged between the column side overhanging short beam section and the frame beam and is used for connecting the column side overhanging short beam web and the frame beam web;
edge of a wing coupling assembling, edge of a wing coupling assembling includes:
the two ends of the core plate are respectively detachably arranged between the column side overhanging short beam wing plate and the frame beam wing plate;
the restraint plate is movably arranged on one side, far away from the frame beam wing plate, of the core plate;
the infill panel, infill panel movably locates the both sides of nuclear core plate, the both ends of infill panel respectively detachably with the overhanging stub beam pterygoid lamina of post side with frame roof beam pterygoid lamina is connected, the infill panel thickness is greater than the core plate thickness.
2. The beam-column joint including buckling-restrained flange connection assemblies as defined in claim 1, wherein there are two of said flange connection assemblies, and two of said flange connection assemblies are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of two of said frame beam flanges remote from said frame beam web.
3. The beam-column joint including a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly of claim 1, wherein the core panel comprises: energy consumption portion, two transition portions and two connecting portion, two transition portion locates respectively the both ends of energy consumption portion, two connecting portion locate respectively transition portion keeps away from the one end of energy consumption portion, and follow connecting portion extremely in the direction of energy consumption portion, the cross-sectional area of nuclear core plate reduces gradually.
4. The beam-column joint including the buckling-restrained flange connection assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein one of said column-side overhanging short web and said frame web is formed with a circular arc protrusion, and the other of said column-side overhanging short web and said frame web is formed with a circular arc groove in clearance fit with said circular arc protrusion, said frame beam being adapted to rotate about a center of said circular arc protrusion.
5. The beam column joint including a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly of claim 4, wherein the web connection assembly comprises:
the web connecting piece is arranged on at least one side of the frame beam in the front-back direction, two ends of the web connecting piece are respectively detachably connected with the column side overhanging short beam web and the frame beam web, a first connecting hole is formed in the circle center of the arc bulge, and a second connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole is formed in the web connecting piece;
a first fastener adapted to pass through the first and second attachment holes, the frame spar web adapted to rotate about the first fastener.
6. The beam-column joint including a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly of claim 5, wherein at least one of said web connection member, said column-side overhanging stub web and said frame web has a first bolt-sliding slot formed therein, said web connection assembly further including a second fastener adapted to pass through said first bolt-sliding slot to mount said web connection member between said column-side overhanging stub web and said frame web, said second fastener adapted to slide along said first bolt-sliding slot.
7. The beam-column joint including a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of the first bolt sliding grooves are formed in the web connection member, the bolt sliding grooves are uniformly spaced around the circumference of the second connection hole, and the first bolt sliding grooves are formed as arc-shaped grooves or rectangular grooves.
8. The beam-column joint including buckling-restrained flange connection assemblies as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of second bolt-slip grooves are formed on at least one of said filler plate, said column-side overhanging stub beam flanges and said frame beam flanges,
the flange connecting assembly further comprises a third fastener adapted to pass through the second bolt sliding groove to mount the infill panel between the column-side overhanging stub beam wing panel and the frame beam wing panel, the third fastener adapted to slide along the second bolt sliding groove.
9. The beam-column joint including a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly as defined in claim 8, wherein a plurality of second bolt-sliding grooves are formed in the packing plate, a plurality of third bolt-sliding grooves are formed in the restraining plate, the plurality of second bolt-sliding grooves and the plurality of third bolt-sliding grooves are in one-to-one correspondence,
the flange connecting assembly further comprises a fourth fastener, the fourth fastener is suitable for penetrating through the second bolt sliding groove and the third bolt sliding groove so as to install the restraint plate and the filling plate between the column side overhanging short beam wing plate and the frame beam wing plate, and the fourth fastener is suitable for sliding along the second bolt sliding groove and the third bolt sliding groove.
10. The beam-column joint including a buckling-restrained flange connection assembly according to claim 9, wherein the second bolt-sliding groove and the third bolt-sliding groove extend in the same direction and both extend in the left-right direction.
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