CN111377354A

CN111377354A - Novel assembled hanger

Info

Publication number: CN111377354A
Application number: CN202010283513.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾凡林; 杨德平
Original assignee: China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-13
Filing date: 2020-04-13
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-13
Also published as: CN111377354B

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel assembly type hanging bracket. Through being provided with the underframe, the activity is provided with a plurality of baffles in the underframe, can be used for hoisting small-size hoisting material in the underframe to utilize the extrusion of baffle to fix, prevent that it from taking place the condition of landing at the in-process of hoist and mount. According to the invention, the pressing plate is arranged on the movable sleeve of the vertical rod, and the large-size material hoisted on the fixed plate can be compressed by utilizing the downward extrusion of the pressing plate, so that the hoisting safety of the hanger is higher, and the hoisting efficiency is also improved. The invention relates to a special hanging bracket for small components of an assembly type building, which can meet the hanging requirement of large components. The invention has the characteristics of simple structure, simple and convenient operation, wide application range, safety and reliability.

Description

Novel assembled hanger

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a novel assembly type hanging bracket.

Background

With the development of the national assembly type building industry, a special assembly type component hanger is required to be used in the assembly type building construction process. The assembly type hanging bracket adopted on the existing construction site is mainly suitable for hoisting large beam plates and column wall components, but has a plurality of problems when hoisting small and special-shaped components, particularly cylindrical components and the like which are easy to slide and roll.

The traditional assembled member lifting appliance mostly adopts a cross beam or a truss, adopts two-point or four-point lifting, and is suitable for lifting large beam plates and wall column members. However, when the small and special-shaped assembled components which are easy to slide and roll, especially cylindrical components, are hoisted, the existing hoisting frame has the problems of inapplicability, complex operation, poor safety and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a novel assembly type hanger.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a novel assembly type hanging bracket, which is characterized in that: the fixing device comprises two I-shaped plates and a fixing plate, wherein two ends of the fixing plate are respectively inserted into the two I-shaped plates and fixed through bolts;

the utility model also comprises a U-shaped bottom frame; the bottom end of the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom frame through a bolt; a convex plate is welded at the bottom of the front side of the fixed plate; the top of the convex plate is provided with a groove;

a plurality of partition plates are vertically arranged in the bottom frame; push rods are fixedly inserted into the top ends of the partition plates; the top ends of the push rods penetrate through the grooves in the tops of the convex plates;

vertical rods are vertically welded at the top ends of the two I-shaped plates; the top ends of the vertical rods are fixedly provided with fixing rings;

the two vertical rods are sleeved with movable sleeves; a pressing plate is welded on one side of the movable sleeve, a through hole is formed in one side of the movable sleeve, which is close to the pressing plate, and a threaded rod is movably sleeved in the through hole in a penetrating manner;

a rotating wheel is fixedly sleeved on the top of the threaded rod extending out of the movable sleeve; the top parts of the two I-shaped plates 1 are provided with threaded holes matched with threaded rods, and the threaded rods are rotated downwards to be inserted into the threaded holes, so that the rotating wheels are driven to realize the pressing operation of the pressing plate;

the inner wall of the rotary sleeve is provided with threads; the outer surface of the push rod is provided with threads, the rotating sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the push rod through the threads, and the rotating sleeve is rotated downwards to be tightly pressed on the top of the convex plate 3 so as to realize the fixing work of the partition plate.

Preferably, a first soft rubber pad is bonded in the groove on the top of the convex plate.

Further, the pressing plate is a long strip-shaped plate; and a soft second rubber pad is bonded at the bottom end of the pressing plate and used for increasing the static friction between the pressing plate and a hoisting material.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the bottom frame; the bottom ends of the plurality of partition plates are all fixedly provided with sliding blocks; the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and therefore moving precision of the partition plates is improved.

The innovation points and advantages of the invention are as follows:

1. the small assembled component is compressed and fixed through the convex plate, the push rod, the rotating sleeve, the sliding block and the sliding groove, so that the component is prevented from rolling and sliding in hoisting, and the hoisting safety is obviously improved.

2. The invention is provided with the slide rail and the slide block, so that the fixed component is more convenient and faster to carry. The flexibility of installation has been improved, work load is reduced.

3. The large assembly type component is clamped and fixed on the fixing plate through the clamping plate, pre-embedded lifting points on the traditional framework can be eliminated, and the flexibility of lifting is improved. In addition, the anti-skid rubber pads are arranged on the fixing plate and the clamping plate, so that the friction force between the fixing plate and the component is increased, and the safety in the hoisting process is ensured.

The invention relates to a special hanging bracket for small components of an assembly type building, which can meet the hanging requirement of large components. The invention has the characteristics of simple structure, simple and convenient operation, wide application range, safety and reliability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a I-shaped plate; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a convex plate; 4. a bottom frame; 5. a first rubber pad; 6. a vertical rod; 7. a fixing ring; 8. a movable sleeve; 9. pressing a plate; 10. a second rubber pad; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a rotating wheel; 13. a partition plate; 14. a push rod; 15. rotating the sleeve; 16. sliding device A block; 17. a chute.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific examples.

Referring to the attached drawings, the novel assembly type hanger comprises two I-shaped plates 1, a fixed plate 2 and a U-shaped bottom frame 4 fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate 2 through bolts, the two ends of the fixed plate 2 inserted into the two I-shaped plates 1 are fixed by bolts, the bottom of the front side of the fixed plate 2 is welded with a convex plate 3, a plurality of partition plates 13 are vertically arranged in the bottom frame 4, push rods 14 are fixedly inserted at the top ends of the partition plates 13, the top ends of the push rods 14 penetrate through the through grooves on the convex plates 3, the push rods 14 are provided with rotating sleeves 15, the top ends of the two I-shaped plates 1 are vertically welded with vertical rods 6, and the top ends of the vertical rods 6 are fixedly provided with a fixed ring 7, the two vertical rods 6 are sleeved with movable sleeves 8, and a pressing plate 9 is welded on one side of the movable sleeve 8, a threaded rod 11 movably penetrates through a through hole formed in one side of the movable sleeve 8 close to the pressing plate 9, and the threaded rod 11 extends out of the top of the movable sleeve 8 and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating wheel 12.

As shown in fig. 1: threaded holes are formed in the two I-shaped plates 1 in a matched mode with the threaded rods 11 and are formed in the tops of the I-shaped plates 1. When the pressing plate 9 rotates to be attached to a large-size material hoisted on the fixed plate 2, the pressing plate 9 is inserted into a threaded hole in the top of the I-shaped plate 1 by rotating the threaded rod 11, and the threaded rod 11 is rotated downwards in the threaded hole to drive the rotating wheel 12 at the top end to realize the pressing work of the pressing plate 9

The pressing plate 9 is a strip-shaped plate, and a soft second rubber pad 10 is bonded at the bottom end of the pressing plate 9. The second rubber pad 10 increases the static friction between the second rubber pad and the hoisting material, prevents the second rubber pad from sliding on the fixing plate 2, and improves the pressing effect of the pressing plate 9.

The top of the convex plate 3 is provided with a groove, and a soft first rubber pad 5 is bonded in the groove at the top of the convex plate 3.

As shown in fig. 2: the bottom ends of the plurality of partition plates 13 are all fixedly provided with slide blocks 16, and the slide blocks 16 are slidably arranged in slide grooves 17 formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the bottom frame 4. The movement of the partition board 13 drives the sliding block 16 to slide in the sliding groove 17 on the inner wall of the bottom frame 4, so that the movement precision of the partition board 13 can be greatly improved.

The push rod 14 is provided with threads, and the rotating sleeve 15 with threads on the inner wall is rotatably sleeved on the push rod 14 through the threads. When the partition 13 is clamped to two sides of a material hoisted in the bottom frame 4, the rotating sleeve 15 is rotated downwards on the push rod 14 to be tightly pressed on the first rubber pad 5 at the top of the convex plate 3, and the partition 13 is fixed.

When the material hoisting device is used, firstly, a small-size material to be hoisted penetrates through a bottom frame 4 at the bottom end of a fixed plate 2, then a push rod 14 is utilized to push two adjacent partition plates 13 at two sides of the material penetrating through the bottom frame 4, the partition plates 13 drive a sliding block 16 to slide in a sliding groove 17, the two adjacent partition plates 13 are clamped at two sides of the hoisted material, then a rotating sleeve 15 is downwards rotated on the push rod 14 to be tightly extruded on a first rubber pad 5 at the top of a convex plate 3 to fix the partition plates 13, when the large-size material is hoisted, the large-size material can be directly piled on the fixed plate 2, then a pressure plate 9 is rotated on a vertical rod 6 to be right above the piled material by utilizing the rotation of a movable sleeve 8, then a rotating threaded rod 11 is rotated by utilizing a rotating wheel 12 to be inserted into a corresponding threaded hole at the top of an I-shaped plate 1, the rotating threaded rod 11 moves downwards in the threaded hole, the rotating wheel 12 at the top end of, the hanger is safer to use, avoids the situation that materials slide off in the hoisting process, and improves the hoisting efficiency.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel assembled gallows which characterized in that: the device comprises two I-shaped plates (1) and a fixed plate (2), wherein two ends of the fixed plate (2) are respectively inserted into the two I-shaped plates (1) and fixed through bolts;

also comprises a U-shaped bottom frame (4); the bottom end of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the bottom frame (4) through a bolt; a convex plate (3) is welded at the bottom of the front side of the fixed plate (2); the top of the convex plate (3) is provided with a groove;

a plurality of partition plates (13) are vertically arranged in the bottom frame (4); push rods (14) are fixedly inserted at the top ends of the partition plates (13); the top ends of the push rods (14) penetrate through the grooves in the tops of the convex plates (3);

vertical rods (6) are vertically welded at the top ends of the two I-shaped plates (1); the top ends of the vertical rods (6) are fixedly provided with fixing rings (7);

the two vertical rods (6) are sleeved with movable sleeves (8); a pressing plate (9) is welded on one side of the movable sleeve (8), a through hole is formed in one side, close to the pressing plate (9), of the movable sleeve (8), and a threaded rod (11) is movably sleeved in the through hole in a penetrating mode;

the threaded rod (11) extends out of the top of the movable sleeve (8) and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating wheel (12); threaded holes matched with the threaded rods (11) are formed in the tops of the two I-shaped plates (1), the threaded rods (11) are rotated downwards to be inserted into the threaded holes, and therefore the rotating wheels (12) are driven to achieve pressing operation of the pressing plate (9);

the inner wall of the rotary sleeve is provided with a thread (15); the outer surface of the push rod (14) is provided with threads, the rotating sleeve (15) is rotatably sleeved on the push rod (14) through the threads, and the rotating sleeve (15) is rotated downwards to be pressed against the top of the convex plate (3) so as to fix the partition plate (13).

2. The new fabricated hanger of claim 1, wherein: a first soft rubber pad (5) is bonded in the groove on the top of the convex plate (3).

3. The new fabricated hanger of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the pressing plate (9) is a strip-shaped plate; and a soft second rubber pad (10) is bonded at the bottom end of the pressing plate (9) and used for increasing the static friction between the pressing plate and a hoisting material.

4. The new fabricated hanger of claim 1 or 2, wherein: a sliding groove (17) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the bottom frame (4); the bottom ends of the plurality of partition plates (13) are all fixedly provided with sliding blocks (16); the sliding blocks (16) are arranged in the sliding grooves (17) in a sliding mode and used for improving the moving precision of the partition plates (13).

5. The new fabricated hanger of claim 3, wherein: a sliding groove (17) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the bottom frame (4); the bottom ends of the plurality of partition plates (13) are all fixedly provided with sliding blocks (16); the sliding blocks (16) are arranged in the sliding grooves (17) in a sliding mode and used for improving the moving precision of the partition plates (13).