CN111369479B - Local automatic updating method and device for sedimentary phase belt diagram - Google Patents
Local automatic updating method and device for sedimentary phase belt diagram Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a local automatic updating method and device for a deposition phase diagram, comprising the following steps: adding a virtual well in the existing sedimentary phase diagram, and selecting a local updating area of the sedimentary phase diagram by taking the virtual well as a center; acquiring an intersection point of the region and the boundary of the existing deposition phase diagram, and adding the intersection point and a phase value thereof to the existing deposition phase diagram; adding a plurality of discrete points on the boundary of the region according to the preset discrete point adding requirement; generating a local deposition phase diagram to be updated according to the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the acquired constraint conditions in the area; and fusing the local deposition phase diagram into the existing deposition phase diagram to realize local automatic updating of the deposition phase diagram of the new well area in the existing deposition phase diagram. The existing sedimentary phase diagram results are fully utilized, and the automatic local updating of the sedimentary phase diagram generated by the new added well is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of geology, in particular to a local automatic updating method and device for a sedimentary phase belt chart.
Background
The sedimentary facies belt diagram is an important representation method in geological research work, and is usually used for reasonably drawing sedimentary rock facies belt lines according to a certain rule. The automatic tracking method of the deposited phase belt map is generally based on triangulation, a constraint triangular net is formed according to some constraint conditions, and phase belt line tracking is carried out on the triangular net. The automatic tracking method of the deposition phase diagram rapidly draws the deposition phase diagram through a computer technology, can liberate technicians from complicated drawing, applies more time to research, and improves the working quality and efficiency. The imaging of the sedimentary facies belt chart is mainly carried out manually in the early stage, the problems of low efficiency and the like of manually drawing the chart are more and more prominent, the production requirements of oil fields are not met, and many domestic oil fields are researched. Most of the methods adopt a triangular grid method and a grid method based on various interpolation methods, basically adopt a mathematical method as a main method to realize a phase-band line drawing method similar to an equivalent drawing method, and realize automatic drawing of a deposited phase-band diagram through computer-aided manual interpretation.
At present, the main force blocks of domestic oil fields are all old areas and mostly are encryption wells, so that new wells are added on the original history map for the work of sediment phase drawing, and the local areas are updated. The historical research results are inherited well, and the mapping time is saved. At present, the automatic tracking method of the sedimentary facies belt map lacks a local updating mechanism, when a new well is inserted or a local area sedimentary facies is modified, the existing sedimentary facies map needs to be updated, one method is to regenerate the whole sedimentary facies map, and the other method is to interactively edit the sedimentary facies map on the original sedimentary facies map.
Both of these operations have drawbacks:
1) The whole deposition phase diagram is regenerated, the original deposition phase diagram is manually drawn or automatically generated, after new well data is added or parameters are changed, the automatically generated diagram has larger difference from the original result diagram, and the original deposition phase diagram cannot be effectively utilized.
2) And the deposition phase diagram is edited interactively, the phase belt lines are repeatedly added, deleted or dragged, the process is complex, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a local automatic updating method and device for a sedimentary phase belt map, which are used for solving the problems of lower utilization rate of the existing sedimentary phase belt map and lower editing efficiency of a new well region caused by the fact that the whole block needs to automatically generate the sedimentary phase belt map after the new well is inserted into an old region of an oil field or manually inserted into the new well region for editing in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for locally and automatically updating a deposition phase diagram, where the method fully uses an existing deposition phase diagram, and fuses the existing deposition phase diagram with an original deposition phase diagram to generate an updated deposition phase diagram, fully uses an existing result, automatically realizes updating by using a computer, and saves the working time of researchers. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
according to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for locally and automatically updating a deposition phase diagram, including the steps of:
adding a virtual well in the existing sedimentary phase diagram, and selecting a local updating area of the sedimentary phase diagram by taking the virtual well as a center;
acquiring an intersection point of the region and the boundary of the existing deposition phase diagram, and adding the intersection point and a phase value thereof to the existing deposition phase diagram;
adding a plurality of discrete points on the boundary of the region according to the preset discrete point adding requirement;
generating a local deposition phase diagram to be updated according to the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the acquired constraint conditions in the area;
and fusing the local deposition phase diagram into the existing deposition phase diagram to realize local automatic updating of the deposition phase diagram of the new well area in the existing deposition phase diagram.
Further, adding a virtual well in the existing deposition phase diagram, and selecting a local update area of the deposition phase diagram by taking the virtual well as a center, which specifically includes:
selecting a position for inserting a virtual well in an existing sedimentary facies belt chart, and adding the virtual well in the existing sedimentary facies belt chart;
and after determining the item type of the virtual well, selecting a rectangular area as a local updating area of the deposition phase diagram by taking the virtual well as the center according to the length of the input rectangular grid.
Further, the step of acquiring the intersection point of the region and the boundary of the existing deposition phase band diagram, and adding the intersection point and the phase value thereof to the existing deposition phase band diagram includes the following steps:
judging whether a deposition phase belt line of the existing deposition phase belt diagram intersects with the boundary line;
if so, acquiring the phase value of the intersection point in the existing deposition phase-belt diagram, and adding the intersection point and the phase value thereof into the existing deposition phase-belt diagram.
Further, according to a preset discrete point adding requirement, adding a plurality of discrete points on the boundary of the area specifically includes:
acquiring an intersection point of the region and the boundary of the existing deposition phase diagram and a phase value of the intersection point in the existing deposition phase diagram;
setting a first discrete point at each of preset distance positions on two sides of the intersection point, and taking the phase value of the discrete point in the existing deposition phase zone diagram as the phase value of the first discrete point;
obtaining an inflection point of the region, and judging the distance between the inflection point and the first discrete point;
if the distance is smaller than the preset threshold value, no discrete points need to be added; and if the distance is greater than the preset threshold value, adding a second discrete point between the inflection point and the first discrete point, and taking the phase value of the second discrete point in the existing deposition phase zone diagram as the phase value of the second discrete point.
Further, the generating a local deposition phase diagram to be updated according to the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the acquired constraint conditions in the area specifically includes the steps of:
taking the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the phase values thereof in the area as new well points;
processing the new well point and the acquired constraint condition by adopting a Delauney triangulation algorithm with constraint to generate a main communication line and an auxiliary communication line;
tracking boundaries along auxiliary communication lines of each phase to generate each corresponding boundary polygon;
and carrying out curcalization on each corresponding boundary polygon to generate a corresponding phase band boundary and a local deposition phase band diagram.
Further, the fusing the local deposition phase diagram into the existing deposition phase diagram realizes local automatic updating of the deposition phase diagram of the new well region in the existing deposition phase diagram, and specifically includes:
acquiring a phase band boundary in the local deposition phase band diagram;
acquiring a boundary line segment of a phase band boundary corresponding to the existing deposition phase band diagram in the region;
comparing and judging the phase value corresponding to the well point on the phase belt boundary with the phase value corresponding to the well point on the boundary line segment; if the phase values are the same, merging the well points on the phase boundary to the well points on the boundary line segment;
deleting boundary line segments of the phase band boundaries corresponding to the existing deposition phase band diagrams in the region;
and (3) smoothing the phase band boundary after the well points are combined to realize local automatic updating of the deposited phase band diagram of the new well region in the existing deposited phase band diagram.
According to a second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a local automatic updating apparatus for a deposition phase belt map, including:
the local updating area selecting module is used for adding a virtual well in the existing deposition phase diagram and selecting a local updating area of the deposition phase diagram by taking the virtual well as a center;
the intersection point acquisition module is used for acquiring intersection points of the areas and the boundaries of the existing deposition phase belt graphs and adding the intersection points and the phase values thereof to the existing deposition phase belt graphs;
the discrete point adding module is used for adding a plurality of discrete points on the boundary of the area according to the preset discrete point adding requirement;
the local deposition phase diagram generation module is used for generating a local deposition phase diagram to be updated according to the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the acquired constraint conditions in the area;
and the fusion module is used for fusing the local deposition phase diagram into the existing deposition phase diagram and realizing local automatic updating of the deposition phase diagram of the new well area in the existing deposition phase diagram.
Further, the local update area selection module includes:
a dummy well insertion module for selecting a position for inserting a dummy well in an existing deposition phase diagram and adding the dummy well in the existing deposition phase diagram;
and the rectangular area selecting module is used for selecting a rectangular area as a local updating area of the deposition phase diagram by taking the virtual well as the center according to the length of the input rectangular grid after determining the item type of the virtual well.
Further, the intersection point obtaining module includes:
the boundary line acquisition module is used for acquiring the boundary line of the area;
the judging module is used for judging whether the deposition phase belt line of the existing deposition phase belt diagram is intersected with the boundary line or not; if so, acquiring the phase value of the intersection point in the existing deposition phase-belt diagram, and adding the intersection point and the phase value thereof into the existing deposition phase-belt diagram.
Further, the discrete point adding module includes:
the first discrete point setting module is used for acquiring the intersection point of the area and the boundary of the existing deposition phase diagram and the phase value of the intersection point in the existing deposition phase diagram; setting a first discrete point at each of preset distance positions on two sides of the intersection point, and taking the phase value of the discrete point in the existing deposition phase zone diagram as the phase value of the first discrete point;
the inflection point acquisition module is used for acquiring an inflection point of the region and judging the distance between the inflection point and the first discrete point;
the second discrete point setting module is used for not adding discrete points if the distance is smaller than a preset threshold value; and if the distance is greater than the preset threshold value, adding a second discrete point between the inflection point and the first discrete point, and taking the phase value of the second discrete point in the existing deposition phase zone diagram as the phase value of the second discrete point.
Further, the locally deposited phase diagram generating module includes:
the new well point acquisition module is used for taking the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the phase values thereof in the area as new well points;
the main communication line and auxiliary communication line generation module is used for processing the new well point and the acquired constraint condition by adopting a Delauney triangulation algorithm with constraint to generate a main communication line and an auxiliary communication line;
the boundary polygon generation module is used for tracking the boundary along the auxiliary communication line of each phase and generating each corresponding boundary polygon;
and the curvonization module is used for curvonizing each corresponding boundary polygon to generate a corresponding phase band boundary and a local deposition phase band diagram.
Further, the fusion module includes:
the phase band boundary acquisition module is used for acquiring the phase band boundary in the local deposition phase band diagram;
the boundary line segment acquisition module is used for acquiring a boundary line segment of the phase band boundary corresponding to the existing deposition phase band diagram in the area;
the well point merging module is used for comparing and judging the phase value corresponding to the well point on the phase belt boundary with the phase value corresponding to the well point on the boundary line segment; if the phase values are the same, merging the well points on the phase boundary to the well points on the boundary line segment;
the deleting module is used for deleting the boundary line segments of the phase band boundaries corresponding to the existing deposition phase band diagrams in the area;
and the smoothing processing module is used for smoothing the phase belt boundary after the well points are combined, so that the local automatic updating of the deposited phase belt diagram of the new well area in the existing deposited phase belt diagram is realized.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
the embodiment 1 of the invention provides a local automatic updating method of a deposition phase diagram, which is characterized in that a virtual well is added in an existing deposition phase diagram, a local updating area of the deposition phase diagram is selected by taking the virtual well as a center, then a local deposition phase diagram needing to be updated is generated by determining a new well point and added constraint conditions, and finally the generated local deposition phase diagram is fused into the existing deposition phase diagram. The existing deposition phase diagram achievements are fully utilized, automatic updating of the local deposition phase diagram is realized in the existing deposition phase diagram, the trouble of manual editing is avoided, and the diagram forming time is saved; and the local automatic updating fully considers the related data of the wells in the updating area, and ensures the quality of automatically generating the deposition phase.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments of sizes, which do not affect the efficacy or the achievement of the present invention, should fall within the scope of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart diagram of a method for locally and automatically updating a deposition phase diagram according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 to fig. 5 are schematic diagrams of specific application scenarios of the local automatic updating method for a deposition phase diagram provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a flowchart of a method for locally and automatically updating a deposition phase diagram according to embodiment 1 of the present invention includes:
adding a virtual well in the existing sedimentary phase diagram, and selecting a local updating area of the sedimentary phase diagram by taking the virtual well as a center;
acquiring an intersection point of the region and the boundary of the existing deposition phase diagram, and adding the intersection point and a phase value thereof to the existing deposition phase diagram;
adding a plurality of discrete points on the boundary of the region according to the preset discrete point adding requirement;
generating a local deposition phase diagram to be updated according to the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the acquired constraint conditions in the area;
and fusing the local deposition phase diagram into the existing deposition phase diagram to realize local automatic updating of the deposition phase diagram of the new well area in the existing deposition phase diagram.
The existing sedimentary phase diagram refers to a sedimentary phase diagram generated by the existing well point when no new well is added. The local updating area of the deposition phase diagram refers to a selected area to be updated according to newly added well points. The deposited phase diagram boundary refers to a boundary line of a region formed by different phases in the existing deposited phase diagram.
The method comprises the steps of adding a virtual well in the existing deposition phase diagram, and selecting a local updating area of the deposition phase diagram by taking the virtual well as a center, and specifically comprises the following steps:
selecting a position for inserting a virtual well in an existing sedimentary facies belt chart, and adding the virtual well in the existing sedimentary facies belt chart;
after the phase type of the virtual well is determined, a rectangular area is selected as a local updating area of the deposition phase diagram by taking the virtual well as the center according to the length of the input rectangular grid.
After selecting the locally updated region of the deposited phase diagram, further, the method acquires the intersection point of the region and the boundary of the existing deposited phase diagram, and adds the intersection point and the phase value thereof to the existing deposited phase diagram, which specifically comprises the following steps:
judging whether a deposition phase belt line of the existing deposition phase belt diagram intersects with the boundary line;
if so, acquiring the phase value of the intersection point in the existing deposition phase-belt diagram, and adding the intersection point and the phase value thereof into the existing deposition phase-belt diagram.
The adding a plurality of discrete points on the boundary of the region according to the preset discrete point adding requirement specifically includes:
acquiring an intersection point of the region and the boundary of the existing deposition phase diagram and a phase value of the intersection point in the existing deposition phase diagram;
setting a first discrete point at each of preset distance positions on two sides of the intersection point, and taking the phase value of the discrete point in the existing deposition phase zone diagram as the phase value of the first discrete point;
obtaining an inflection point of the region, and judging the distance between the inflection point and the first discrete point;
if the distance is smaller than the preset threshold value, no discrete points need to be added; and if the distance is greater than the preset threshold value, adding a second discrete point between the inflection point and the first discrete point, and taking the phase value of the second discrete point in the existing deposition phase zone diagram as the phase value of the second discrete point.
The area may be rectangular, square or other shape, and in the embodiment of the present invention, the area is preferably rectangular.
Generating a local deposition phase diagram to be updated according to the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the acquired constraint conditions in the area, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps:
taking the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the phase values thereof in the area as new well points;
processing the new well point and the acquired constraint condition by adopting a Delauney triangulation algorithm with constraint to generate a main communication line and an auxiliary communication line;
tracking boundaries along auxiliary communication lines of each phase to generate each corresponding boundary polygon;
and carrying out curcalization on each corresponding boundary polygon to generate a corresponding phase band boundary and a local deposition phase band diagram.
It should be noted that, the above-mentioned tracing boundary along the auxiliary communication line of each phase and the constrained delaunay triangulation algorithm all belong to the prior art in the field, and are not described herein.
Fusing the local deposition phase diagram into the existing deposition phase diagram to realize local automatic updating of the deposition phase diagram of a new well area in the existing deposition phase diagram, and specifically comprises the following steps:
acquiring a phase band boundary in the local deposition phase band diagram;
acquiring a boundary line segment of a phase band boundary corresponding to the existing deposition phase band diagram in the region;
comparing and judging the phase value corresponding to the well point on the phase belt boundary with the phase value corresponding to the well point on the boundary line segment; if the phase values are the same, merging the well points on the phase boundary to the well points on the boundary line segment;
deleting boundary line segments of the phase band boundaries corresponding to the existing deposition phase band diagrams in the region;
and (3) smoothing the phase band boundary after the well points are combined to realize local automatic updating of the deposited phase band diagram of the new well region in the existing deposited phase band diagram.
The following describes a method for locally and automatically updating a deposition phase diagram according to the present invention in detail with reference to fig. 2 to 5.
Referring to fig. 2, the locally updated region of the deposition phase diagram is preferably rectangular. The position of inserting the virtual well 1 is selected on the existing sedimentary phase diagram 0, the phase type of the virtual well is determined, and then the sedimentary phase diagram local updating area 2 is determined according to the length of the rectangular grid input by a user. And obtaining an intersection point 3 of the rectangular area and the deposition phase diagram, and adding the intersection point 3 into the existing deposition phase diagram 0. According to the determined rectangular area, an intersection point 3 of the rectangle and the existing deposition phase belt diagram 0 is calculated, and the calculation steps are as follows:
obtaining rectangular border lines of a rectangular area;
judging whether the deposited phase belt line intersects with the rectangular line;
calculating the intersection point of the rectangle and the intersection phase belt line;
and adding the calculated intersection points into the existing sedimentary phase belt diagram.
Discrete points are added on the rectangular boundary according to the intersection points of the rectangle and the existing deposition phase band diagram. A set of discrete points is obtained on the boundary so that the new phase diagram is constructed with reference to the discrete points such that points on the boundary of the generated new phase diagram correspond one-to-one with the intersection points of the boundary of the old phase diagram. See fig. 3, where 3 is the intersection point, 4 is the inflection point, 5 is the first discrete point, and 6 is the second discrete point. The adding rule of the first discrete point is to add one phase value on each side of the intersection point 3, and the phase value is taken as the phase value in the existing deposition phase band diagram; the addition rule of the second discrete point is to determine whether to add according to the distance between the inflection point and the first discrete point, and the phase values of the second discrete point are all phase values in the existing deposition phase band diagram.
Taking a rectangular boundary as a new boundary, taking well points, virtual wells and scattered points added on the boundary contained in the rectangular boundary as new well points, adding other constraint conditions, and automatically generating a deposition phase belt diagram. Referring to fig. 4, well points and corresponding phase values within rectangular boundaries are obtained from the old phase diagram; adding the phase value of the old deposition phase corresponding to the newly added discrete point as a new well point; adding a virtual well; adding the communication relation of the wells in the rectangular area as a constraint condition; adding a communication direction as a constraint condition; performing constrained Delauney triangulation on the added well points and constraint conditions to generate a main communication line 8 and an auxiliary communication line 7; tracking the boundary along the auxiliary communication line 7 of each phase to generate each corresponding boundary polygon; and carrying out curcalization on each corresponding boundary polygon to generate a corresponding phase band boundary.
Finally, fusing the newly generated deposition phase diagram and the existing deposition phase diagram, as shown in fig. 5, wherein the fusing steps are as follows:
acquiring and recording a newly generated boundary line segment in the local deposition phase diagram to be updated; acquiring and recording line segments in a rectangular area in the existing deposition phase band diagram; searching corresponding points on the boundary line segments of the new phase diagram and the line segments in the rectangular area of the existing phase diagram, and adjusting the corresponding points to be a point; deleting line segments in the rectangular area of the existing deposition phase diagram; bonding points in the rectangular area of the existing deposition phase diagram with boundary points of the newly generated deposition phase diagram; and (3) carrying out smoothing treatment on the line segments of the bonding points to generate a new updated deposited phase belt graph.
The local automatic updating method for the deposition phase diagram provided by the embodiment 1 of the invention has the following advantages:
the embodiment 1 of the invention provides a local automatic updating method of a deposition phase diagram, which is characterized in that a virtual well is added in an existing deposition phase diagram, a local updating area of the deposition phase diagram is selected by taking the virtual well as a center, then a local deposition phase diagram needing to be updated is generated by determining a new well point and added constraint conditions, and finally the generated local deposition phase diagram is fused into the existing deposition phase diagram. The existing deposition phase diagram achievements are fully utilized, automatic updating of the local deposition phase diagram is realized in the existing deposition phase diagram, the trouble of manual editing is avoided, and the diagram forming time is saved; and the local automatic updating fully considers the related data of the wells in the updating area, and ensures the quality of automatically generating the deposition phase.
In another aspect, the present invention further provides a device for locally and automatically updating a deposition phase diagram, including:
the local updating area selecting module is used for adding a virtual well in the existing deposition phase diagram and selecting a local updating area of the deposition phase diagram by taking the virtual well as a center;
the intersection point acquisition module is used for acquiring intersection points of the areas and the boundaries of the existing deposition phase belt graphs and adding the intersection points and the phase values thereof to the existing deposition phase belt graphs;
the discrete point adding module is used for adding a plurality of discrete points on the boundary of the area according to the preset discrete point adding requirement;
the local deposition phase diagram generation module is used for generating a local deposition phase diagram to be updated according to the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the acquired constraint conditions in the area;
and the fusion module is used for fusing the local deposition phase diagram into the existing deposition phase diagram and realizing local automatic updating of the deposition phase diagram of the new well area in the existing deposition phase diagram.
Further, the local update area selection module includes:
a dummy well insertion module for selecting a position for inserting a dummy well in an existing deposition phase diagram and adding the dummy well in the existing deposition phase diagram;
and the rectangular area selecting module is used for selecting a rectangular area as a local updating area of the deposition phase diagram by taking the virtual well as the center according to the length of the input rectangular grid after determining the item type of the virtual well.
Further, the intersection point obtaining module includes:
the boundary line acquisition module is used for acquiring the boundary line of the area; the method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the
The judging module is used for judging whether the deposition phase belt line of the existing deposition phase belt diagram is intersected with the boundary line or not; if so, acquiring the phase value of the intersection point in the existing deposition phase-belt diagram, and adding the intersection point and the phase value thereof into the existing deposition phase-belt diagram.
Further, the discrete point adding module includes:
the first discrete point setting module is used for acquiring the intersection point of the area and the boundary of the existing deposition phase diagram and the phase value of the intersection point in the existing deposition phase diagram; setting a first discrete point at each of preset distance positions on two sides of the intersection point, and taking the phase value of the discrete point in the existing deposition phase zone diagram as the phase value of the first discrete point;
the inflection point acquisition module is used for acquiring an inflection point of the region and judging the distance between the inflection point and the first discrete point;
the second discrete point setting module is used for not adding discrete points if the distance is smaller than a preset threshold value; and if the distance is greater than the preset threshold value, adding a second discrete point between the inflection point and the first discrete point, and taking the phase value of the second discrete point in the existing deposition phase zone diagram as the phase value of the second discrete point.
Further, the locally deposited phase diagram generating module includes:
the new well point acquisition module is used for taking the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the phase values thereof in the area as new well points;
the main communication line and auxiliary communication line generation module is used for processing the new well point and the acquired constraint condition by adopting a Delauney triangulation algorithm with constraint to generate a main communication line and an auxiliary communication line;
the boundary polygon generation module is used for tracking the boundary along the auxiliary communication line of each phase and generating each corresponding boundary polygon;
and the curvonization module is used for curvonizing each corresponding boundary polygon to generate a corresponding phase band boundary and a local deposition phase band diagram.
Further, the fusion module includes:
the phase band boundary acquisition module is used for acquiring the phase band boundary in the local deposition phase band diagram;
the boundary line segment acquisition module is used for acquiring a boundary line segment of the phase band boundary corresponding to the existing deposition phase band diagram in the area;
the well point merging module is used for comparing and judging the phase value corresponding to the well point on the phase belt boundary with the phase value corresponding to the well point on the boundary line segment; if the phase values are the same, merging the well points on the phase boundary to the well points on the boundary line segment;
the deleting module is used for deleting the boundary line segments of the phase band boundaries corresponding to the existing deposition phase band diagrams in the area;
and the smoothing processing module is used for smoothing the phase belt boundary after the well points are combined, so that the local automatic updating of the deposited phase belt diagram of the new well area in the existing deposited phase belt diagram is realized.
While the invention has been described in detail in the foregoing general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications or improvements may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention and are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (2)
1. A method for locally and automatically updating a deposition phase diagram, comprising the steps of:
adding a virtual well in the existing sedimentary phase diagram, and selecting a local updating area of the sedimentary phase diagram by taking the virtual well as a center;
acquiring an intersection point of the region and an existing deposition phase diagram boundary, and adding the intersection point and a phase value thereof to the existing deposition phase diagram;
adding a plurality of discrete points on the boundary of the region according to the preset discrete point adding requirement;
generating a local deposition phase diagram to be updated according to the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the acquired constraint conditions in the area;
fusing the local deposition phase diagram into the existing deposition phase diagram to realize local automatic updating of the deposition phase diagram of the new well area in the existing deposition phase diagram;
adding a virtual well in the existing deposition phase diagram, and selecting a local updating area of the deposition phase diagram by taking the virtual well as a center, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps:
selecting a position for inserting a virtual well in an existing sedimentary facies belt chart, and adding the virtual well in the existing sedimentary facies belt chart;
after determining the item type of the virtual well, selecting a rectangular area as a local updating area of a deposition phase diagram by taking the virtual well as a center according to the length of an input rectangular grid;
the step of acquiring the intersection point of the area and the boundary of the existing deposition phase diagram and adding the intersection point and the phase value thereof to the existing deposition phase diagram comprises the following steps:
judging whether a deposition phase belt line of the existing deposition phase belt diagram intersects with a boundary line;
if so, acquiring a phase value of the intersection point in the existing deposition phase-belt diagram, and adding the intersection point and the phase value thereof into the existing deposition phase-belt diagram;
the adding of a plurality of discrete points on the boundary of the area according to the preset discrete point adding requirement specifically comprises the following steps:
acquiring an intersection point of the region and the boundary of the existing deposition phase diagram and a phase value of the intersection point in the existing deposition phase diagram;
setting a first discrete point at each of preset distance positions on two sides of the intersection point, and taking the phase value of the discrete point in the existing deposition phase zone diagram as the phase value of the first discrete point;
obtaining an inflection point of the region, and judging the distance between the inflection point and the first discrete point;
if the distance is smaller than the preset threshold value, no discrete points need to be added; if the distance is greater than the preset threshold value, adding a second discrete point between the inflection point and the first discrete point, and taking the phase value of the second discrete point in the existing deposition phase zone diagram as the phase value of the second discrete point;
generating a local deposition phase diagram to be updated according to the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the acquired constraint conditions in the area, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps:
taking the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the phase values thereof in the area as new well points;
processing the new well point and the acquired constraint condition by adopting a Delauney triangulation algorithm with constraint to generate a main communication line and an auxiliary communication line;
tracking boundaries along auxiliary communication lines of each phase to generate each corresponding boundary polygon;
performing curvelinezation on each corresponding boundary polygon to generate a corresponding phase band boundary and a local deposition phase band diagram;
the fusing of the local deposition phase diagram into the existing deposition phase diagram realizes local automatic updating of the deposition phase diagram of a new well area in the existing deposition phase diagram, and specifically comprises the following steps:
acquiring a phase band boundary in the local deposition phase band diagram;
acquiring a boundary line segment of a phase band boundary corresponding to the existing deposition phase band diagram in the region;
comparing and judging the phase value corresponding to the well point on the phase belt boundary with the phase value corresponding to the well point on the boundary line segment; if the phase values are the same, merging the well points on the phase boundary to the well points on the boundary line segment;
deleting boundary line segments of the phase band boundaries corresponding to the existing deposition phase band diagrams in the region;
and (3) smoothing the phase band boundary after the well points are combined to realize local automatic updating of the deposited phase band diagram of the new well region in the existing deposited phase band diagram.
2. A deposition phase diagram local automatic updating apparatus, comprising:
the local updating area selecting module is used for adding a virtual well in the existing deposition phase diagram and selecting a local updating area of the deposition phase diagram by taking the virtual well as a center;
the intersection point acquisition module is used for acquiring intersection points of the areas and boundaries of the existing deposition phase belt graphs and adding the intersection points and phase values thereof to the existing deposition phase belt graphs;
the discrete point adding module is used for adding a plurality of discrete points on the boundary of the area according to the preset discrete point adding requirement;
the local deposition phase diagram generation module is used for generating a local deposition phase diagram to be updated according to the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the acquired constraint conditions in the area;
the fusion module is used for fusing the local deposition phase diagram into the existing deposition phase diagram and realizing local automatic updating of the deposition phase diagram of the new well area in the existing deposition phase diagram;
the local update area selection module includes:
a dummy well insertion module for selecting a position for inserting a dummy well in an existing deposition phase diagram and adding the dummy well in the existing deposition phase diagram;
the rectangular area selecting module is used for selecting a rectangular area as a local updating area of the deposition phase diagram by taking the virtual well as a center according to the length of the input rectangular grid after determining the item type of the virtual well;
the intersection point acquisition module comprises:
the boundary line acquisition module is used for acquiring the boundary line of the area;
the judging module is used for judging whether the deposition phase belt line of the existing deposition phase belt diagram is intersected with the boundary line or not; if so, acquiring a phase value of the intersection point in the existing deposition phase-belt diagram, and adding the intersection point and the phase value thereof into the existing deposition phase-belt diagram;
the discrete point adding module includes:
the first discrete point setting module is used for acquiring the intersection point of the area and the boundary of the existing deposition phase diagram and the phase value of the intersection point in the existing deposition phase diagram; setting a first discrete point at each of preset distance positions on two sides of the intersection point, and taking the phase value of the discrete point in the existing deposition phase zone diagram as the phase value of the first discrete point;
the inflection point acquisition module is used for acquiring an inflection point of the region and judging the distance between the inflection point and the first discrete point;
the second discrete point setting module is used for not adding discrete points if the distance is smaller than a preset threshold value; if the distance is greater than the preset threshold value, adding a second discrete point between the inflection point and the first discrete point, and taking the phase value of the second discrete point in the existing deposition phase zone diagram as the phase value of the second discrete point;
the local deposition phase diagram generation module comprises:
the new well point acquisition module is used for taking the existing well points, the virtual wells, the discrete points and the phase values thereof in the area as new well points;
the main communication line and auxiliary communication line generation module is used for processing the new well point and the acquired constraint condition by adopting a Delauney triangulation algorithm with constraint to generate a main communication line and an auxiliary communication line;
the boundary polygon generation module is used for tracking the boundary along the auxiliary communication line of each phase and generating each corresponding boundary polygon;
the curvonic module is used for curvoing each corresponding boundary polygon to generate a corresponding phase band boundary and a local deposition phase band diagram;
the fusion module comprises:
the phase band boundary acquisition module is used for acquiring the phase band boundary in the local deposition phase band diagram;
the boundary line segment acquisition module is used for acquiring a boundary line segment of the phase band boundary corresponding to the existing deposition phase band diagram in the area;
the well point merging module is used for comparing and judging the phase value corresponding to the well point on the phase belt boundary with the phase value corresponding to the well point on the boundary line segment; if the phase values are the same, merging the well points on the phase boundary to the well points on the boundary line segment;
the deleting module is used for deleting the boundary line segments of the phase band boundaries corresponding to the existing deposition phase band diagrams in the area;
and the smoothing processing module is used for smoothing the phase belt boundary after the well points are combined, so that the local automatic updating of the deposited phase belt diagram of the new well area in the existing deposited phase belt diagram is realized.
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