CN111365100B - Method and device for controlling regeneration of particle catcher - Google Patents

Method and device for controlling regeneration of particle catcher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111365100B
CN111365100B CN202010246412.9A CN202010246412A CN111365100B CN 111365100 B CN111365100 B CN 111365100B CN 202010246412 A CN202010246412 A CN 202010246412A CN 111365100 B CN111365100 B CN 111365100B
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carbon
carbon loading
regeneration
threshold
current
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CN111365100A (en
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闫立冰
任宪丰
陈文淼
史家涛
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N9/00Electrical control of exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F01N9/002Electrical control of exhaust gas treating apparatus of filter regeneration, e.g. detection of clogging
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N11/00Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus, e.g. for catalytic activity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • F01N3/025Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using fuel burner or by adding fuel to exhaust
    • F01N3/0253Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using fuel burner or by adding fuel to exhaust adding fuel to exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/02Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
    • F02D41/021Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine
    • F02D41/0235Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F02D41/027Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus to purge or regenerate the exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F02D41/029Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus to purge or regenerate the exhaust gas treating apparatus the exhaust gas treating apparatus being a particulate filter
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2900/00Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F01N2900/04Methods of control or diagnosing
    • F01N2900/0422Methods of control or diagnosing measuring the elapsed time
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2900/00Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F01N2900/06Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
    • F01N2900/16Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the exhaust apparatus, e.g. particulate filter or catalyst
    • F01N2900/1606Particle filter loading or soot amount
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for controlling regeneration of a particle catcher. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: determining whether a particulate trap regeneration interruption is over; under the condition that the regeneration interruption of the particle trap is determined to be finished, acquiring the current carbon loading of the particle trap; determining a corresponding carbon loading level based on the current carbon loading; the release of particulate trap regeneration is controlled according to carbon loading level. The invention solves the technical problem of high oil consumption caused by frequent regeneration process when the regeneration of the particle catcher is interrupted.

Description

Method and device for controlling regeneration of particle catcher
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of regeneration control of particle traps, in particular to a method and a device for controlling regeneration of a particle trap.
Background
After entering a Particulate Filter (DPF) for regeneration, the temperature before an Oxidation Catalyst (DOC) is increased to about 300 ℃ to ensure that the hydrocarbon HC can be combusted after being injected, and then the HC is injected to keep the temperature of the rear end of the DOC, i.e. the front end of the DPF, at about 600 ℃. In the DOC temperature raising and exhausting stage, technical means such as a post-injection throttle valve, a throttle valve, rail pressure reduction, advance angle adjustment and the like are mainly used, and if the DOC temperature raising and exhausting stage is frequently entered and exited, the oil consumption is increased.
In view of the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for controlling regeneration of a particle catcher, which at least solve the technical problem of high oil consumption caused by frequent regeneration process when the regeneration of the particle catcher is interrupted.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of controlling regeneration of a particulate trap, comprising: determining whether the particulate trap regeneration interruption is over; acquiring the current carbon load of the particle trap under the condition that the regeneration interruption of the particle trap is determined to be finished; determining a corresponding carbon loading level based on the current carbon loading; controlling the release of regeneration of the particulate trap in dependence on the carbon loading level.
Optionally, determining a corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load comprises: acquiring a carbon loading threshold; and determining the carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading according to the carbon loading threshold and the current carbon loading.
Optionally, the carbon load threshold comprises a first carbon load threshold, and determining the corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load comprises: judging whether the current carbon loading is greater than the first carbon loading threshold; determining that a carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading is a first level when the current carbon loading is greater than the first carbon loading threshold, wherein controlling the regeneration of the particulate trap to be released according to the carbon loading level comprises: and controlling the particle catcher to be regenerated immediately when the regeneration of the particle catcher meets the regeneration general condition.
Optionally, the carbon load threshold includes a first carbon load threshold and a second carbon load threshold, wherein the first carbon load threshold is greater than the second carbon load threshold, and determining the corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load includes: determining whether the current carbon loading is less than the first carbon loading threshold and greater than the second carbon loading threshold;
determining that a carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading is a second level when the current carbon loading is less than the first carbon loading threshold and greater than the second carbon loading threshold, wherein controlling the regeneration of the particulate trap to be released according to the carbon loading level comprises: in case the particulate trap regeneration meets the regeneration general condition, controlling the particulate trap to regenerate after a predetermined interval time is met.
Optionally, determining a corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load further comprises: judging whether the current carbon loading is less than the second carbon loading threshold value; determining that a carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading is a third level when the current carbon loading is less than the second carbon loading threshold, wherein controlling the regeneration of the particulate trap to be released according to the carbon loading level comprises: resetting the particle trap for regeneration.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a control apparatus for regeneration of a particulate trap, including: a first determination module to determine whether the particulate trap regeneration interruption is over; the acquisition module is used for acquiring the current carbon loading of the particle trap under the condition that the regeneration interruption of the particle trap is determined to be finished; a second determining module to determine a corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load; and the control module is used for controlling the regeneration of the particle catcher to be released according to the carbon loading level.
Optionally, the second determining module includes: an acquisition unit for acquiring a carbon loading threshold; and the first determining unit is used for determining the carbon capacity grade corresponding to the current carbon capacity according to the carbon capacity threshold and the current carbon capacity.
Optionally, the carbon load threshold comprises a first carbon load threshold, and the second determining module comprises: a first judging unit, configured to judge whether the current carbon loading is greater than the first carbon loading threshold; a second determining unit, configured to determine, when the current carbon loading is greater than the first carbon loading threshold, that a carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading is a first level, where the control module includes: a first control unit for controlling the particle trap to regenerate immediately if the regeneration of the particle trap meets the regeneration general condition.
Optionally, the carbon load threshold includes a first carbon load threshold and a second carbon load threshold, wherein the first carbon load threshold is greater than the second carbon load threshold, and the second determining module includes: a second judging unit, configured to judge whether the current carbon loading amount is smaller than the first carbon loading amount threshold and larger than the second carbon loading amount threshold; a third determining unit, configured to determine that a carbon capacity level corresponding to the current carbon capacity is a second level when the current carbon capacity is smaller than the first carbon capacity threshold and larger than the second carbon capacity threshold, where the control module includes: a second control unit for controlling the particle trap to regenerate after a predetermined interval time is met if the regeneration of the particle trap meets the regeneration general condition.
Optionally, the second determining module further includes: a third judging unit, configured to judge whether the current carbon loading amount is smaller than the second carbon loading amount threshold; a fourth determining unit, configured to determine that a carbon capacity level corresponding to the current carbon capacity is a third level when the current carbon capacity is smaller than the second carbon capacity threshold, where the control module includes: the resetting unit is used for resetting the particle catcher for regeneration.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a storage medium, where the storage medium includes a stored program, and when the program runs, a device in which the storage medium is located is controlled to execute any one of the above methods.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor, configured to execute a program, where the program executes to perform the method described in any one of the above.
In an embodiment of the invention, determining whether the interruption of the regeneration of the particulate trap is finished is used; acquiring the current carbon load of the particle trap under the condition that the regeneration interruption of the particle trap is determined to be finished; determining a corresponding carbon loading level based on the current carbon loading; according to the carbon loading level, the release mode of the regeneration of the particle trap is controlled, the particle trap is released for regeneration through grading control according to the current carbon loading, and the aim of preventing regeneration conditions from jumping to cause frequent exit and entry of regeneration is achieved, so that the technical effects of reducing the oil consumption of the whole vehicle and improving the fuel economy are achieved, and the technical problem of high oil consumption caused by frequent entering of the regeneration process when the regeneration of the particle trap is interrupted is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of controlling regeneration of a particulate trap according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is an overall block diagram of a particulate trap regeneration according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method of controlling regeneration of a particulate trap according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a control arrangement for regeneration of a particle trap according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
For convenience of description, some nouns or terms appearing in the present invention will be described in detail below.
DPF is a particle trap (wall flow filter), and the trapping of particles is realized by alternately plugging the inlet and outlet of carrier pores to force airflow to pass through a porous wall surface.
DPF regeneration is performed by injecting HC (diesel oil) into an exhaust pipe to increase the temperature before DPF, thereby burning off carbon particles accumulated in the DPF.
DOC: and an oxidation catalyst for increasing the exhaust temperature by burning the injected HC in the DOC due to oxidation.
HC injection: the seventh injector, in the tail pipe, raises the temperature of the DPF by injecting diesel.
Example 1
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an embodiment of a method for controlling regeneration of a particulate trap, it being noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the drawings may be performed in a computer system, such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and that, although a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than presented herein.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a control method for regeneration of a particle trap according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the control method for regeneration of a particle trap comprises the following steps:
step S102, determining whether the regeneration interruption of the particle catcher is finished;
step S104, under the condition that the regeneration interruption of the particle trap is determined to be finished, acquiring the current carbon loading of the particle trap;
step S106, determining the corresponding carbon capacity grade based on the current carbon capacity;
it should be noted that the carbon loading level can be expanded according to the needs of the application scenario. In a specific implementation process, the carbon loading levels may be divided into different levels, for example, 3 levels, 4 levels, 5 levels, etc., according to the current carbon loading, and details thereof are not repeated herein.
And step S108, controlling the regeneration of the particle trap to be released according to the carbon loading level.
Through the steps, whether the regeneration interruption of the particle catcher is finished or not can be determined; under the condition that the regeneration interruption of the particle trap is determined to be finished, acquiring the current carbon loading of the particle trap; determining a corresponding carbon loading level based on the current carbon loading; the method controls the regeneration release mode of the particle trap according to the carbon loading level, and releases the regeneration of the particle trap through grading control according to the current carbon loading, so that the aim of preventing regeneration from frequently exiting and entering due to jumping of regeneration conditions is fulfilled, the technical effects of reducing the oil consumption of the whole vehicle and improving the fuel economy are achieved, and the technical problem of high oil consumption due to frequent entering of the regeneration process when the regeneration of the particle trap is interrupted is solved.
Optionally, determining the corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load comprises: acquiring a carbon loading threshold; and determining the carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading according to the carbon loading threshold and the current carbon loading.
As an alternative embodiment, the carbon load threshold includes, but is not limited to, a first carbon load threshold, a second carbon load threshold, and a third carbon load threshold, wherein the first carbon load threshold > the second carbon load threshold > the third carbon load threshold. For example, when the current carbon loading is greater than the first carbon loading threshold, the carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading is the first level; when the first carbon loading threshold value is larger than the current carbon loading value and the second carbon loading value is larger than the second carbon loading value, the carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading value is the second level; when the second carbon loading capacity threshold value is larger than the current carbon loading capacity and larger than the third carbon loading capacity threshold value, the carbon loading capacity grade corresponding to the current carbon loading capacity is a third grade; when the third carbon loading threshold value is larger than the current carbon loading, the carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading is a fourth level; in a specific implementation process, the carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading can be flexibly divided according to the carbon loading threshold and the current carbon loading.
It should be noted that, when the current carbon loading is equal to the carbon loading threshold, the current carbon loading may be divided into the carbon loading levels related to the carbon loading threshold according to the needs of specific application scenarios.
Optionally, the carbon load threshold comprises a first carbon load threshold, and determining the corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load comprises: judging whether the current carbon loading is greater than a first carbon loading threshold value; determining that the carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading is a first level under the condition that the current carbon loading is greater than a first carbon loading threshold, and controlling the regeneration of the particulate trap to be released according to the carbon loading level comprises the following steps: and controlling the particle catcher to be regenerated immediately under the condition that the regeneration of the particle catcher meets the regeneration general condition.
Because the carbon loading is difficult if too high regeneration temperature control, easily leads to whole car potential safety hazard, consequently needs the particulate matter in the timely processing DPF. In order to ensure the running safety of the whole vehicle, the particle trap is controlled to be immediately regenerated under the conditions that the carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading is determined to be the first level and the regeneration of the particle trap meets the regeneration general condition.
Optionally, the carbon load threshold includes a first carbon load threshold and a second carbon load threshold, wherein the first carbon load threshold is greater than the second carbon load threshold, and determining the corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load includes: judging whether the current carbon loading is smaller than a first carbon loading threshold and larger than a second carbon loading threshold; determining that the carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading is a second level when the current carbon loading is less than the first carbon loading threshold and greater than the second carbon loading threshold, wherein controlling the regeneration of the particulate trap to be released according to the carbon loading level comprises: in case the regeneration of the particle catcher meets the regeneration general condition, the particle catcher is controlled to be regenerated after a predetermined interval time is met.
It should be noted that, within the range of the first carbon loading threshold and the second carbon loading threshold, the sub-carbon loading thresholds may be further divided, for example, the first carbon loading threshold > the first sub-carbon loading threshold > the second carbon loading threshold. If the current carbon load is less than the first carbon load threshold and greater than the first sub-carbon load threshold, controlling the particulate trap to regenerate after a first predetermined interval time is met if regeneration of the particulate trap meets regeneration general conditions; if the current carbon load is less than the first sub-carbon load threshold and greater than the second carbon load threshold, controlling the particulate trap to regenerate after a second predetermined interval time is met if the particulate trap regeneration meets a regeneration general condition. Optionally, the first predetermined interval is less than the second predetermined interval.
By the method, the time interval for reentering regeneration can be set according to the current carbon loading capacity, and frequent exiting and entering of regeneration caused by jumping of regeneration conditions and increase of oil consumption are prevented.
Optionally, determining the corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load further comprises: judging whether the current carbon loading is smaller than a second carbon loading threshold value; determining that the carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading is a third level under the condition that the current carbon loading is smaller than a second carbon loading threshold, and controlling the regeneration of the particulate trap to be released according to the carbon loading level comprises the following steps: and (4) resetting the particle catcher for regeneration.
When the current carbon load is less than the second carbon load threshold, the particulate trap regeneration may be reset because the current carbon load is relatively low, and when the current carbon load again reaches the regeneration threshold (except that the current carbon load is less than the second carbon load threshold), the regeneration may be triggered again. In this way, fuel waste caused by regeneration of the particulate trap when the current carbon loading is too small can be avoided.
An alternative embodiment of the invention is described below.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an overview of a particulate trap regeneration according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, wherein the particulate trap includes at least a fuel injector 21, an exhaust flow 22, an exhaust pipe 23, a DOC24, a DPF25, and a selective catalytic reduction 26. The regeneration request can be triggered after the carbon loading capacity in the DPF is accumulated to a certain value, the temperature of the DOC front section is increased to about 300 ℃ through technical means such as back injection, throttling valve, rail pressure reduction, advance angle adjustment and the like, so that the carbon hydrogen injected through the fuel nozzle can be combusted, then the carbon hydrogen is continuously injected to keep the temperature of the front end of the DPF at about 600 ℃, and the carbon loading capacity in the DPF is burnt.
The invention provides a scheme, when the regeneration interruption is finished, the regeneration is released according to the current carbon loading condition, and the over-high fuel consumption of the whole vehicle caused by frequent regeneration is avoided. When the interruption of DPF regeneration is judged to be finished, carrying out grading control according to the current carbon loading amount, and when the carbon loading amount exceeds a first-grade limit value, immediately releasing regeneration if the interruption is finished; if the carbon loading is between the first-level limit and the second-level limit, if the interruption is finished, the regeneration is released after a certain time T1; if the carbon loading is between the secondary limit and the tertiary limit, releasing regeneration at a certain time interval T2 if the interruption is finished, and if the carbon loading is lower than the tertiary limit, not releasing regeneration until the carbon loading reaches the regeneration limit again; a grading control scheme is adopted, and the fuel economy and the safety are considered; setting a time interval for re-entering regeneration according to the carbon loading; the method can prevent the regeneration from frequently exiting and entering due to the jump of the regeneration condition, so as to prevent the oil consumption from increasing; improves the fuel economy and has better market prospect.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for controlling regeneration of a particulate trap according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, first determining whether DPF regeneration interruption is finished, if the regeneration interruption is finished, determining a current carbon loading amount, and if the carbon loading amount exceeds a threshold S1, releasing regeneration immediately when other general release conditions for regeneration are satisfied in order to ensure vehicle operation safety (if the carbon loading amount is too high, regeneration temperature control is difficult, which easily causes a vehicle safety hazard, and therefore, particulate matter in the DPF needs to be treated in time); if the carbon loading does not exceed the threshold value 1 but is higher than the threshold value 2, a timer 1 counts time, and after the counted time exceeds a threshold value T1, regeneration is carried out under the condition that other general release conditions are met; if the carbon loading capacity does not exceed the threshold value 2 but is higher than the threshold value 3, the timer 2 starts to count time, and after the counted time exceeds the threshold value T2, regeneration is carried out under the condition that other general release conditions are met; if the carbon load is below the threshold S3, the current carbon load is deemed to be sufficiently low, and the regeneration request is reset, i.e. regeneration is again triggered only if the carbon load has again reached the regeneration threshold S0 (e.g. S0> S1> S2> S3).
Example 2
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a control device for regeneration of a particle trap, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the control device for regeneration of a particle trap according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the control device for regeneration of a particle trap includes: a first determination module 42, an acquisition module 44, a second determination module 46, and a control module 48. The control device for regeneration of the particle trap will be explained in detail below.
A first determination module 42 for determining whether a particulate trap regeneration interruption is over;
an obtaining module 44, connected to the first determining module 42, for obtaining a current carbon load of the particulate trap in case it is determined that the interruption of the regeneration of the particulate trap is over;
a second determining module 46, coupled to the obtaining module 44, for determining a corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load;
it should be noted that the carbon loading level can be expanded according to the needs of the application scenario. In a specific implementation process, the carbon loading levels may be divided into different levels, for example, 3 levels, 4 levels, 5 levels, etc., according to the current carbon loading, and details thereof are not repeated herein.
A control module 48 is coupled to the second determining module 46 for controlling the release of the regeneration of the particulate trap in accordance with the carbon loading level.
It should be noted here that the first determining module 42, the obtaining module 44, the second determining module 46 and the control module 48 correspond to steps S102 to S108 in embodiment 1, and the modules are the same as the corresponding steps in the implementation example and application scenario, but are not limited to the disclosure in embodiment 1. It should be noted that the above-described elements as part of an apparatus may be implemented in a computer system, such as a set of computer-executable instructions.
From the foregoing, in the above-described embodiments of the present application, the first determination module 42 may be employed to determine whether the particulate trap regeneration interruption is complete; the acquisition module 44 acquires the current carbon loading of the particulate trap upon determining that the particulate trap regeneration interruption is complete; the second determination module 46 determines a corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load; the control module 48 controls the release mode of regeneration of the particle trap according to the carbon loading level, and releases the regeneration of the particle trap by performing grading control according to the current carbon loading, so that the aim of preventing regeneration from frequently exiting and entering due to jumping of regeneration conditions is fulfilled, the technical effects of reducing the oil consumption of the whole vehicle and improving the fuel economy are achieved, and the technical problem of high oil consumption caused by frequently entering the regeneration process when the regeneration of the particle trap is interrupted is solved.
Optionally, the second determining module includes: an acquisition unit for acquiring a carbon loading threshold; and the first determining unit is used for determining the carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading according to the carbon loading threshold and the current carbon loading.
Optionally, the carbon load threshold comprises a first carbon load threshold, and the second determining module comprises: the first judgment unit is used for judging whether the current carbon loading is larger than a first carbon loading threshold value or not; a second determining unit, configured to determine, when the current carbon loading is greater than the first carbon loading threshold, that a carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading is a first level, where the control module includes: the first control unit is used for controlling the particle catcher to be regenerated immediately when the regeneration of the particle catcher meets the regeneration general condition.
Optionally, the carbon load threshold includes a first carbon load threshold and a second carbon load threshold, wherein the first carbon load threshold is greater than the second carbon load threshold, and the second determining module includes: a second judging unit, configured to judge whether the current carbon loading is smaller than the first carbon loading threshold and larger than a second carbon loading threshold; a third determining unit, configured to determine, when the current carbon loading is smaller than the first carbon loading threshold and larger than the second carbon loading threshold, that a carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading is a second level, where the control module includes: and the second control unit is used for controlling the particle catcher to be regenerated after a preset interval time is met under the condition that the regeneration of the particle catcher meets the regeneration general condition.
Optionally, the second determining module further comprises: a third judging unit, configured to judge whether the current carbon loading amount is smaller than the second carbon loading amount threshold; a fourth determining unit, configured to determine, when the current carbon loading is smaller than the second carbon loading threshold, that the carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading is a third level, where the control module includes: and the resetting unit is used for resetting the particle catcher for regeneration.
Example 3
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a storage medium including a stored program, wherein when the program runs, a device in which the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the method of any one of the above.
Example 4
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor, configured to execute a program, where the program executes to perform the method of any one of the above.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A method of controlling regeneration of a particulate trap, comprising:
determining whether the particulate trap regeneration interruption is over;
acquiring the current carbon load of the particle trap under the condition that the regeneration interruption of the particle trap is determined to be finished;
determining a corresponding carbon loading level based on the current carbon loading;
controlling the release of regeneration of the particulate trap in accordance with the carbon loading level;
the carbon load threshold includes a first carbon load threshold and a second carbon load threshold, wherein the first carbon load threshold is greater than the second carbon load threshold, and determining the corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load includes: determining whether the current carbon loading is less than the first carbon loading threshold and greater than the second carbon loading threshold; determining that a carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading is a second level when the current carbon loading is less than the first carbon loading threshold and greater than the second carbon loading threshold, wherein controlling the regeneration of the particulate trap to be released according to the carbon loading level comprises: in the case that the regeneration of the particle catcher meets the regeneration general condition, controlling the particle catcher to be regenerated after a preset interval time is met;
determining a corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load further comprises: judging whether the current carbon loading is less than the second carbon loading threshold value; determining that a carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading is a third level when the current carbon loading is less than the second carbon loading threshold, wherein controlling the regeneration of the particulate trap to be released according to the carbon loading level comprises: resetting the particle trap for regeneration.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load comprises:
acquiring a carbon loading threshold;
and determining the carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading according to the carbon loading threshold and the current carbon loading.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the carbon loading threshold comprises a first carbon loading threshold,
determining a corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load comprises:
judging whether the current carbon loading is greater than the first carbon loading threshold;
determining a carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading as a first level in the event that the current carbon loading is greater than the first carbon loading threshold,
controlling the release of the particulate trap regeneration in accordance with the carbon loading level comprises:
and controlling the particle catcher to be regenerated immediately when the regeneration of the particle catcher meets the regeneration general condition.
4. A control device for regeneration of a particle trap, comprising:
a first determination module to determine whether the particulate trap regeneration interruption is over;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the current carbon loading of the particle trap under the condition that the regeneration interruption of the particle trap is determined to be finished;
a second determining module to determine a corresponding carbon load level based on the current carbon load;
a control module for controlling the release of regeneration of the particulate trap according to the carbon loading level;
the carbon load threshold includes a first carbon load threshold and a second carbon load threshold, wherein the first carbon load threshold is greater than the second carbon load threshold, and the second determining module includes: a second judging unit, configured to judge whether the current carbon loading amount is smaller than the first carbon loading amount threshold and larger than the second carbon loading amount threshold; a third determining unit, configured to, in a case where the current carbon loading is less than the first carbon loading threshold and greater than the second carbon loading threshold, the control module includes: a second control unit for controlling the particle catcher to regenerate after a predetermined interval time is met if the regeneration of the particle catcher meets a regeneration general condition;
the second determining module further comprises: a third judging unit, configured to judge whether the current carbon loading amount is smaller than the second carbon loading amount threshold; a fourth determining unit, configured to determine that a carbon capacity level corresponding to the current carbon capacity is a third level when the current carbon capacity is smaller than the second carbon capacity threshold, where the control module includes: the resetting unit is used for resetting the particle catcher for regeneration.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the second determining module comprises:
an acquisition unit for acquiring a carbon loading threshold;
and the first determining unit is used for determining the carbon capacity grade corresponding to the current carbon capacity according to the carbon capacity threshold and the current carbon capacity.
6. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the carbon load threshold comprises a first carbon load threshold, and wherein the second determining module comprises:
a first judging unit, configured to judge whether the current carbon loading is greater than the first carbon loading threshold;
a second determining unit for determining a carbon loading level corresponding to the current carbon loading as a first level if the current carbon loading is greater than the first carbon loading threshold,
the control module includes:
a first control unit for controlling the particle trap to regenerate immediately if the regeneration of the particle trap meets the regeneration general condition.
7. A storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium comprises a stored program, wherein the program, when executed, controls an apparatus in which the storage medium is located to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 3.
8. A processor, characterized in that the processor is configured to run a program, wherein the program when running performs the method of any of claims 1 to 3.
CN202010246412.9A 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Method and device for controlling regeneration of particle catcher Active CN111365100B (en)

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