CN111359334B - Rapid filling device for activated carbon of canister - Google Patents
Rapid filling device for activated carbon of canister Download PDFInfo
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- CN111359334B CN111359334B CN202010292179.8A CN202010292179A CN111359334B CN 111359334 B CN111359334 B CN 111359334B CN 202010292179 A CN202010292179 A CN 202010292179A CN 111359334 B CN111359334 B CN 111359334B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/30—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rapid loading device for activated carbon of canister, which comprises a first workbench and a second workbench, wherein a supporting chassis is arranged on the first workbench, a material pushing plate is horizontally arranged at the inner side of a circular groove, a storage hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of a storage hopper supporting frame, a conveyor supporting seat is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second workbench, the output shaft end of a first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a rotating transverse plate, two second cylinders are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating transverse plate, a sucking disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of an output rod of each second cylinder, a canister pulling assembly is arranged above a second belt conveyor, the upper end of a connecting inner shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the material pushing plate, the upper end of a connecting sleeve shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting chassis, the loading device can be used for rapidly loading a plurality of canister, and the working efficiency is high; can carry out material loading and unloading to the canister automatically, need not manpower assistance, reduce intensity of labour, fill effectually.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of canister processing equipment, in particular to a rapid activated carbon filling device for a canister.
Background
The canister is a canister body device filled with filling materials such as active carbon, etc., wherein the filling materials have chemical and physical adsorption and filtration capabilities, dust, toxic and harmful substances in the air can be removed, the air filtered by the canister is used for human breath, and the canister is required to be filled with active carbon particles in the production process;
patent document (CN209618441U) discloses a full-automatic canister active carbon loads equipment, and this active carbon loads equipment's the station of filling is few, can only load the canister one by one, and work efficiency is low, needs the manpower to make a round trip to carry the canister when canister active carbon loads, and intensity of labour is big, can't guarantee that the active carbon in the canister is steady even when loading, and the active carbon spills over the jar body easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rapid loading device for activated carbon in canister, which is characterized in that a support chassis is arranged on a first workbench, a material pushing plate is arranged on the support chassis, a plurality of arc-shaped notches are formed in the edge of the material pushing plate, a plurality of canisters can be placed at one time, a third motor drives a connecting inner shaft to rotate, the connecting inner shaft drives the material pushing plate to rotate, and the canisters are driven to sequentially pass through the lower part of a discharge pipe through the material pushing plate, so that the activated carbon is loaded in the canisters, and the technical problem that the traditional canister activated carbon loading device can only load the canisters one by one and has low working efficiency is solved;
according to the invention, the canister is adsorbed by the sucker, the second cylinder drives the canister to lift, and the first motor drives the rotary transverse plate to rotate, so that the canister moves to the arc-shaped notch of the material pushing plate, the canister pulling assembly is arranged above the second belt conveyor, the first cylinder drives the canister pulling plate to move, and the canister filled with activated carbon is pushed onto the second belt conveyor by the canister pulling plate, so that the technical problems of manual assistance for loading and unloading and high labor intensity of the traditional canister activated carbon filling device are solved;
according to the invention, the second motor is started, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by matching with the two gears, the disc is driven to rotate by the rotating rod, the disc drives the fixed column to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, and the supporting chassis is driven to shake by the connecting arm and the connecting sleeve shaft, so that the canister is shaken, and the technical problems that the stability and uniformity of the activated carbon in the canister cannot be ensured and the activated carbon is easy to overflow out of the canister body when the traditional canister activated carbon filling device is filled are solved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a rapid activated carbon filling device for a canister comprises a first workbench and a second workbench, wherein a supporting chassis is horizontally arranged on the first workbench, a circular groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting chassis, a material pushing plate is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the circular groove, a storage hopper supporting frame is fixedly installed at the edge of one side of the first workbench through bolts, the top of the storage hopper supporting frame extends to the upper side of the first workbench, a storage hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the storage hopper supporting frame, and a discharging pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the storage hopper through welding;
the upper surface of the second workbench is fixedly provided with a conveyor supporting seat, the top of the conveyor supporting seat is fixedly provided with a first belt conveyor, the bottom of the first workbench is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output shaft end of the first motor penetrates through the upper wall of the first workbench and extends to the upper part of the first workbench, a rotating transverse plate is horizontally arranged above the first workbench, the output shaft end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the rotating transverse plate, the upper surface of the rotating transverse plate is fixedly provided with two second cylinders which are respectively positioned at two ends of the upper surface of the rotating transverse plate, the bottom end of an output rod of each second cylinder downwards penetrates through the rotating transverse plate and extends to the lower part of the rotating transverse plate, and the bottom end of the output rod of each second cylinder is fixedly provided with a sucker;
an opening is formed in the peripheral edge of the supporting chassis, a second belt conveyor is fixedly mounted on the first workbench corresponding to the opening of the supporting chassis, a can pulling assembly is arranged above the second belt conveyor, connecting side plates are arranged on two sides of the second belt conveyor, the two connecting side plates are fixedly connected with the upper wall of the first workbench through bolts, and two sides of the can pulling assembly are fixedly connected with the tops of the two connecting side plates respectively;
an upper fixing plate is horizontally arranged below the upper wall of the first workbench, the upper fixing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the upper wall of the first workbench through a plurality of connecting columns, a lower fixing plate is horizontally fixed below the upper fixing plate, the upper fixing plate is fixedly connected with the lower fixing plate through a plurality of fixing rods, a third motor is fixedly mounted on the lower fixing plate, an output shaft end of the third motor penetrates through the upper fixing plate and extends to the position above the upper fixing plate, an inner connecting shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor, the upper end of the inner connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom surface of the material pushing plate, a connecting sleeve shaft is sleeved on the inner connecting shaft, and the upper end of the connecting sleeve shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting chassis.
Furthermore, a plurality of the fixed rods are distributed in an equidistant circumferential array.
Further, draw a jar subassembly to include the cylinder mount pad, there is the support curb plate, two all through bolt fixed mounting in the both sides of cylinder mount pad the support curb plate is respectively through bolt and two connection curb plate fixed connection, the upper surface middle part of cylinder mount pad is provided with the recess, sets up transversely to be provided with first cylinder in the recess, there is the mounting panel cylinder mount pad one end near the support chassis through bolt fixed mounting, first cylinder passes through bolt and mounting panel fixed connection, the output pole tip of first cylinder runs through mounting panel and fixedly connected with draws a jar board.
Further, the inboard of cylinder mount pad is provided with two guide bars, guide bar slidable mounting is in the inboard of cylinder mount pad, two the guide bar is located the both sides of first cylinder respectively, the one end and the drawing tank board fixed connection of guide bar, the other end of guide bar runs through cylinder mount pad and fixedly connected with limiting plate.
Furthermore, a valve is fixedly arranged on the discharge pipe.
Furthermore, a plurality of arc-shaped notches are formed in the material pushing plate and located at the edge of the periphery of the material pushing plate, and the arc-shaped notches are distributed on the material pushing plate in an equidistant linear array mode.
Further, the bottom surface fixed mounting of bottom plate has the second motor, the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor has the gear, and bottom surface still fixed mounting of bottom plate has the mounting bracket, rotate on the mounting bracket and install the dwang, also fixed mounting has the gear, two on the dwang the gear meshes mutually, the one end fixed mounting of dwang has the disc, one side of disc is provided with the recess, and the middle part of recess is provided with oval boss, oval boss and disc fixed connection, there is solid fixed ring bottom the connecting sleeve axle through bolt fixed mounting, gu fixed ring's one side transversely is fixed with the linking arm, gu fixed ring's one end is kept away from in the linking arm bottom surface has the fixed column through bolt fixed mounting, the bottom of fixed column is rotated and is installed the pulley, pulley slidable mounting is in the recess of disc.
Furthermore, two vertical rods are vertically fixed at the bottom of the connecting arm, penetrate through the upper fixing plate and are in sliding fit with the upper fixing plate.
Further, the filling device comprises the following working steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a canister is placed on a belt conveyor I side by side, the belt conveyor I is started, the belt conveyor drives the canister to move to one end close to a first workbench, the canister is located below a sucker, a second air cylinder is started, an output rod of the second air cylinder extends downwards and drives the sucker to descend and adsorb the canister, the canister is driven to lift through the second air cylinder after adsorption is completed, a first motor is started, an output shaft of the first motor rotates and drives a rotating transverse plate to rotate, the canister is made to move to an arc-shaped notch of a material pushing plate, the sucker loosens the canister, and the canister falls into the arc-shaped notch;
step two, a third motor is started, an output shaft of the third motor rotates and drives a connecting inner shaft to rotate, the connecting inner shaft drives a pushing plate to rotate, the pushing plate drives a canister to move to the lower part of a discharge pipe, a valve is opened, the active carbon in a storage hopper falls into the canister below, the second motor is started at the same time, an output shaft of the second motor rotates and drives a rotating rod to rotate through two meshed gears, the rotating rod drives a disc to rotate, the disc drives a fixed column to do up-and-down reciprocating motion and drives a connecting arm to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, and the connecting arm drives a supporting chassis to do up-and-down reciprocating motion through a connecting sleeve shaft, so that the canister shakes to enable the active carbon to be stably and uniformly filled into the canister;
and step three, when the material pushing plate drives the canister to move to one side of the belt conveyor II, the output rod of the first air cylinder contracts and drives the canister pulling plate to move, the canister pulling plate pushes the canister filled with the activated carbon onto the belt conveyor II, and the canister is conveyed and collected through the belt conveyor II.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the supporting base plate is arranged on the first workbench, the pushing plate is arranged on the supporting base plate, the plurality of arc-shaped notches are formed in the edge of the pushing plate, a plurality of canister filters can be placed at one time, the connecting inner shaft is driven by the third motor to rotate, the connecting inner shaft drives the pushing plate to rotate, and the pushing plate drives each canister filter to pass through the lower part of the discharge pipe in sequence, so that activated carbon is filled in each canister filter;
according to the invention, the canister is adsorbed by the sucking disc, the second cylinder drives the canister to lift, and the first motor drives the rotary transverse plate to rotate, so that the canister moves to the arc-shaped notch of the material pushing plate, the canister pulling assembly is arranged above the second belt conveyor, the canister pulling plate is driven by the first cylinder to move, and the canister filled with activated carbon is pushed onto the second belt conveyor by the canister pulling plate;
according to the invention, the second motor is started, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by matching with the two gears, the disc is driven to rotate by the rotating rod, the disc drives the fixed column to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, and the supporting chassis is driven to shake by the connecting arm and the connecting sleeve shaft, so that the canister shakes, the active carbon is stably and uniformly loaded in the canister, and the loading effect is improved.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a canister activated carbon rapid loading apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the activated carbon rapid loading device of a canister according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the pull can assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a part of the activated carbon rapid loading device of a canister according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a part of the activated carbon rapid loading device of a canister according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an assembly view of the disk and elliptical boss of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first table; 2. a second table; 3. a conveyor supporting seat; 4. a first belt conveyor; 5. a first motor; 7. rotating the transverse plate; 8. a second cylinder; 9. a can pull assembly; 91. a cylinder mounting seat; 92. a first cylinder; 93. a can drawing plate; 94. supporting the side plates; 95. a guide bar; 96. mounting a plate; 97. a limiting plate; 10. a suction cup; 11. a storage hopper support frame; 12. a storage hopper; 13. a belt conveyor II; 14. a support chassis; 15. a material pushing plate; 16. connecting the side plates; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a valve; 19. an upper fixing plate; 20. a lower fixing plate; 21. fixing the rod; 22. a second motor; 23. a mounting frame; 24. rotating the rod; 25. a gear; 26. a disc; 27. a pulley; 28. fixing a column; 29. a connecting arm; 30. a fixing ring; 31. connecting the sleeve shaft; 32. connecting the inner shaft; 33. a vertical rod; 34. an elliptical boss; 35. a third motor; 36. connecting columns.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a rapid activated carbon filling device for a canister comprises a first workbench 1 and a second workbench 2, wherein a supporting chassis 14 is horizontally arranged on the first workbench 1, a circular groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting chassis 14, a material pushing plate 15 is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the circular groove, a storage hopper supporting frame 11 is fixedly installed at one side edge of the first workbench 1 through bolts, the top of the storage hopper supporting frame 11 extends to the upper side of the first workbench 1, a storage hopper 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the storage hopper supporting frame 11, and a material discharging pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the storage hopper 12 through welding;
a conveyor supporting seat 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second workbench 2, a first belt conveyor 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveyor supporting seat 3, a first motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first workbench 1, the output shaft end of the first motor 5 penetrates through the upper wall of the first workbench 1 and extends to the upper part of the first workbench 1, a rotating transverse plate 7 is horizontally arranged above the first workbench 1, the output shaft end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the rotating transverse plate 7, two second cylinders 8 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating transverse plate 7, the two second cylinders 8 are respectively positioned at two ends of the upper surface of the rotating transverse plate 7, the bottom end of the output rod of the second cylinder 8 downwards penetrates through the rotating transverse plate 7 and extends to the lower part of the rotating transverse plate 7, and a sucker 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the output rod of the second cylinder 8;
an opening is formed in the peripheral edge of the supporting chassis 14, a second belt conveyor 13 is fixedly mounted on the first workbench 1 corresponding to the opening of the supporting chassis 14, a tank pulling assembly 9 is arranged above the second belt conveyor 13, connecting side plates 16 are arranged on two sides of the second belt conveyor 13, the two connecting side plates 16 are fixedly connected with the upper wall of the first workbench 1 through bolts, and two sides of the tank pulling assembly 9 are fixedly connected with the tops of the two connecting side plates 16 respectively;
an upper fixing plate 19 is horizontally arranged below the upper wall of the first workbench 1, the upper fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the upper wall of the first workbench 1 through a plurality of connecting posts 36, a lower fixing plate 20 is horizontally fixed below the upper fixing plate 19, the upper fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected with the lower fixing plate 20 through a plurality of fixing rods 21, a third motor 35 is fixedly installed on the lower fixing plate 20, an output shaft end of the third motor 35 penetrates through the upper fixing plate 19 and extends to the upper side of the upper fixing plate 19, an output shaft end of the third motor 35 is fixedly connected with an inner connecting shaft 32, the upper end of the inner connecting shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom surface of the material pushing plate 15, a connecting sleeve shaft 31 is sleeved on the inner connecting shaft 32, and the upper end of the connecting sleeve shaft 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting chassis 14.
The fixing rods 21 are distributed in an equidistant circumferential array.
Draw a jar subassembly 9 to include cylinder mount pad 91, there is support curb plate 94, two all through bolt fixed mounting in the both sides of cylinder mount pad 91 support curb plate 94 respectively through bolt and two 16 fixed connection of being connected curb plate, the upper surface middle part of cylinder mount pad 91 is provided with the recess, sets up in the recess and transversely is provided with first cylinder 92, there is mounting panel 96 through bolt fixed mounting cylinder mount pad 91 is close to the one end that supports chassis 14, first cylinder 92 passes through bolt and mounting panel 96 fixed connection, the output rod tip of first cylinder 92 runs through mounting panel 96 and fixedly connected with draws a jar board 93.
The inboard of cylinder mount pad 91 is provided with two guide bars 95, guide bar 95 slidable mounting is in the inboard of cylinder mount pad 91, two guide bar 95 is located first cylinder 92's both sides respectively, the one end and the drawing can board 93 fixed connection of guide bar 95, the other end of guide bar 95 runs through cylinder mount pad 91 and fixedly connected with limiting plate 97.
A valve 18 is fixedly arranged on the discharge pipe 17.
The pushing plate 15 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped notches, the arc-shaped notches are located at the periphery edge of the pushing plate 15, and the arc-shaped notches are distributed on the pushing plate 15 in an equidistant linear array.
The bottom surface of the lower fixing plate 20 is fixedly provided with a second motor 22, an output shaft end of the second motor 22 is fixedly provided with a gear 25, the bottom surface of the lower fixing plate 20 is also fixedly provided with a mounting frame 23, the mounting frame 23 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 24, the rotating rod 24 is also fixedly provided with a gear 25, the two gears 25 are meshed, one end of the rotating rod 24 is fixedly provided with a disc 26, one side of the disc 26 is provided with a groove, the middle part of the groove is provided with an elliptical boss 34, the elliptical boss 34 is fixedly connected with the disc 26, the bottom end of the connecting sleeve shaft 31 is fixedly provided with a fixing ring 30 through a bolt, one side of the fixing ring 30 is transversely fixed with a connecting arm 29, one end of the bottom surface of the connecting arm 29, which is far away from the fixing ring 30, is fixedly provided with a fixing column 28 through a bolt, and the bottom end of the fixing column 28 is rotatably provided with a pulley 27, the pulley 27 is slidably mounted in a groove in the disc 26.
Two vertical rods 33 are vertically fixed at the bottom of the connecting arm 29, and the vertical rods 33 penetrate through the upper fixing plate 19 and are in sliding fit with the upper fixing plate 19.
The filling device comprises the following working steps:
step one, placing the canister side by side on a belt conveyor 14, starting the belt conveyor 4, driving the canister to move to one end close to the first workbench 1 by the belt conveyor 4, enabling the canister to be located below the sucker 10, starting a second air cylinder 8, enabling an output rod of the second air cylinder 8 to extend downwards and drive the sucker 10 to descend and adsorb the canister, driving the canister to lift through the second air cylinder 8 after adsorption is completed, starting a first motor 5, enabling an output shaft of the first motor 5 to rotate and drive a rotating transverse plate 7 to rotate, enabling the canister to move to an arc-shaped notch of a material pushing plate 15, loosening the canister by the sucker 10, and enabling the canister to fall into the arc-shaped notch;
step two, a third motor 35 is started, an output shaft of the third motor 35 rotates and drives a connecting inner shaft 32 to rotate, the connecting inner shaft 32 drives a material pushing plate 15 to rotate, the material pushing plate 15 drives a canister to move to the lower part of a material discharging pipe 17, a valve 18 is opened, the activated carbon in a storage hopper 12 falls into the canister below, meanwhile, a second motor 22 is started, an output shaft of the second motor 22 rotates and drives a rotating rod 24 to rotate through two meshed gears 25, the rotating rod 24 drives a disc 26 to rotate, the disc 26 drives a fixed column 28 to reciprocate up and down and drives a connecting arm 29 to reciprocate up and down, and the connecting arm 29 drives a supporting chassis 14 to reciprocate up and down through a connecting sleeve shaft 31, so that the canister is shaken, and the activated carbon is stably and uniformly filled into the canister;
and step three, when the material pushing plate 15 drives the canister to move to one side of the second belt conveyor 13, the output rod of the first cylinder 92 contracts and drives the canister pulling plate 93 to move, the canister pulling plate 93 pushes the canister filled with the activated carbon onto the second belt conveyor 13, and the canister is conveyed and collected through the second belt conveyor 13.
According to the invention, the supporting base plate 14 is arranged on the first workbench 1, the material pushing plate 15 is arranged on the supporting base plate 14, a plurality of arc-shaped notches are arranged at the edge of the material pushing plate 15, a plurality of canister filters can be placed at one time, the connecting inner shaft 32 is driven to rotate by the third motor 35, the connecting inner shaft 32 drives the material pushing plate 15 to rotate, and the canister filters are driven by the material pushing plate 15 to pass through the lower part of the material discharging pipe 17 in sequence, so that the canister filters active carbon, the filling device can quickly fill a plurality of canister filters, and the working efficiency is high;
according to the invention, the canister is adsorbed by the sucking disc 10, the canister is driven to lift by the second cylinder 8, the rotary transverse plate 7 is driven to rotate by the first motor 5, so that the canister moves to the arc-shaped notch of the material pushing plate 15, the canister pulling assembly is arranged above the second belt conveyor, the canister pulling plate 93 is driven to move by the first cylinder 92, and the canister filled with activated carbon is pushed to the second belt conveyor 13 by the canister pulling plate 93, so that the loading device can automatically load and unload the canister, manpower assistance is not needed, the whole process is automatic, and the labor intensity is greatly reduced;
according to the invention, the second motor 22 is started, the two gears 25 are matched to drive the rotating rod 24 to rotate, the rotating rod 24 drives the disc 26 to rotate, the disc 26 drives the fixed column 28 to reciprocate up and down, and the connecting arm 29 and the connecting sleeve shaft 31 drive the supporting chassis 14 to shake, so that the canister shakes, activated carbon is stably and uniformly filled in the canister, and the filling effect is improved.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The activated carbon rapid filling device for the canister is characterized by comprising a first workbench (1) and a second workbench (2), wherein a supporting chassis (14) is horizontally arranged on the first workbench (1), a circular groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting chassis (14), a material pushing plate (15) is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the circular groove, a storage hopper supporting frame (11) is fixedly installed at the edge of one side of the first workbench (1) through bolts, the top of the storage hopper supporting frame (11) extends to the upper side of the first workbench (1), a storage hopper (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the storage hopper supporting frame (11), and a discharging pipe (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the storage hopper (12) through welding;
the upper surface of the second workbench (2) is fixedly provided with a conveyor supporting seat (3), the top of the conveyor supporting seat (3) is fixedly provided with a first belt conveyor (4), the bottom of the first workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a first motor (5), the output shaft end of the first motor (5) penetrates through the upper wall of the first workbench (1) and extends to the upper side of the first workbench (1), the upper side of the first workbench (1) is horizontally provided with a rotating transverse plate (7), the output shaft end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the rotating transverse plate (7), the upper surface of the rotating transverse plate (7) is fixedly provided with two second cylinders (8), the two second cylinders (8) are respectively positioned at the two ends of the upper surface of the rotating transverse plate (7), the bottom end of an output rod of the second cylinder (8) downwards penetrates through the rotating transverse plate (7) and extends to the lower part of the rotating transverse plate (7), a sucker (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of an output rod of the second cylinder (8);
an opening is formed in the peripheral edge of the supporting chassis (14), a second belt conveyor (13) is fixedly mounted on the first workbench (1) corresponding to the opening of the supporting chassis (14), a can pulling assembly (9) is arranged above the second belt conveyor (13), connecting side plates (16) are arranged on two sides of the second belt conveyor (13), the two connecting side plates (16) are fixedly connected with the upper wall of the first workbench (1) through bolts, and two sides of the can pulling assembly (9) are fixedly connected with the tops of the two connecting side plates (16) respectively;
an upper fixing plate (19) is horizontally arranged below the upper wall of the first workbench (1), the upper fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the upper wall of the first workbench (1) through a plurality of connecting columns (36), a lower fixing plate (20) is horizontally fixed below the upper fixing plate (19), the upper fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected with the lower fixing plate (20) through a plurality of fixing rods (21), a third motor (35) is fixedly installed on the lower fixing plate (20), the output shaft end of the third motor (35) penetrates through the upper fixing plate (19) and extends to the upper part of the upper fixing plate (19), the output shaft end of the third motor (35) is fixedly connected with an inner connecting shaft (32), the upper end of the inner connecting shaft (32) is fixedly connected with the center position of the bottom surface of the material pushing plate (15), and a connecting sleeve shaft (31) is sleeved on the inner connecting shaft (32), the upper end of the connecting sleeve shaft (31) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting chassis (14);
bottom surface fixed mounting of bottom plate (20) has second motor (22), the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor (22) has gear (25), and the bottom surface of bottom plate (20) is fixed mounting still has mounting bracket (23), it installs dwang (24) to rotate on mounting bracket (23), also fixed mounting has gear (25), two on dwang (24) gear (25) mesh mutually, the one end fixed mounting of dwang (24) has disc (26), one side of disc (26) is provided with the recess, and the middle part of recess is provided with oval boss (34), oval boss (34) and disc (26) fixed connection, there is solid fixed ring (30) bottom of connecting sleeve axle (31) through bolt fixed mounting, one side of solid fixed ring (30) transversely is fixed with linking arm (29), the one end that solid fixed ring (30) was kept away from to linking arm (29) bottom surface has fixed column (28) through bolt fixed mounting) The bottom end of the fixed column (28) is rotatably provided with a pulley (27), and the pulley (27) is slidably arranged in a groove of the disc (26);
two vertical rods (33) are vertically fixed at the bottom of the connecting arm (29), and the vertical rods (33) penetrate through the upper fixing plate (19) and are in sliding fit with the upper fixing plate (19);
the tank pulling assembly (9) comprises an air cylinder mounting seat (91), two sides of the air cylinder mounting seat (91) are fixedly provided with supporting side plates (94) through bolts, the two supporting side plates (94) are fixedly connected with two connecting side plates (16) through bolts respectively, the middle of the upper surface of the air cylinder mounting seat (91) is provided with a groove, a first air cylinder (92) is transversely arranged in the groove, one end, close to a supporting chassis (14), of the air cylinder mounting seat (91) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (96) through bolts, the first air cylinder (92) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (96) through bolts, and the end part of an output rod of the first air cylinder (92) penetrates through the mounting plate (96) and is fixedly connected with a tank pulling plate (93);
the inboard of cylinder mount pad (91) is provided with two guide bars (95), guide bar (95) slidable mounting is in the inboard of cylinder mount pad (91), two guide bar (95) are located the both sides of first cylinder (92) respectively, the one end and the drawing tin board (93) fixed connection of guide bar (95), the other end of guide bar (95) runs through cylinder mount pad (91) and fixedly connected with limiting plate (97).
2. The rapid canister activated carbon filling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of fixing rods (21) are distributed in an equally spaced circumferential array.
3. The rapid activated carbon filling device of the canister according to claim 1, characterized in that a valve (18) is fixedly mounted on the discharge pipe (17).
4. The rapid activated carbon filling device for the canister according to claim 1, wherein the pushing plate (15) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped notches, the plurality of arc-shaped notches are located at the peripheral edge of the pushing plate (15), and the plurality of arc-shaped notches are distributed on the pushing plate (15) in an equidistant linear array.
5. The rapid activated carbon filling device for the canister according to claim 1, wherein the filling device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a canister is placed on a belt conveyor (4) side by side, the belt conveyor (4) is started, the belt conveyor (4) drives the canister to move to one end close to a first workbench (1), the canister is located below a sucker (10), a second air cylinder (8) is started, an output rod of the second air cylinder (8) extends downwards and drives the sucker (10) to descend and adsorb the canister, the canister is driven to lift through the second air cylinder (8) after adsorption is completed, a first motor (5) is started, an output shaft of the first motor (5) rotates and drives a rotating transverse plate (7) to rotate, the canister is moved to an arc-shaped groove of a material pushing plate (15), the canister is loosened through the sucker (10), and the canister falls into the arc-shaped groove;
step two, a third motor (35) is started, an output shaft of the third motor (35) rotates and drives a connecting inner shaft (32) to rotate, the connecting inner shaft (32) drives a material pushing plate (15) to rotate, the material pushing plate (15) drives a canister to move to the lower part of a material discharging pipe (17), a valve (18) is opened, activated carbon in a storage hopper (12) falls into the canister below, a second motor (22) is started simultaneously, an output shaft of the second motor (22) rotates and drives a rotating rod (24) to rotate through two meshed gears (25), the rotating rod (24) drives a disc (26) to rotate, the disc (26) drives a fixed column (28) to reciprocate up and down and drives a connecting arm (29) to reciprocate up and down, the connecting arm (29) drives a supporting chassis (14) to reciprocate up and down through a connecting sleeve shaft (31), and thus the canister is shaken, the activated carbon is stably and uniformly filled into a canister;
and step three, when the material pushing plate (15) drives the canister to move to one side of the belt conveyor II (13), the output rod of the first air cylinder (92) contracts and drives the canister pulling plate (93) to move, the canister pulling plate (93) pushes the canister filled with the activated carbon onto the belt conveyor II (13), and the canister filled with the activated carbon is conveyed and collected through the belt conveyor II (13).
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| CN202010292179.8A CN111359334B (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2020-04-14 | Rapid filling device for activated carbon of canister |
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Denomination of invention: A Quick Loading Device for Activated Carbon in a Poison Filter Tank Effective date of registration: 20230328 Granted publication date: 20211008 Pledgee: Huizhou Merchants Bank Limited by Share Ltd. Qianshan branch Pledgor: ANHUI ZHONGNAN CHEMICAL DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980036550 |