CN111348825B - Waste glass wire drawing device for glass fiber production - Google Patents
Waste glass wire drawing device for glass fiber production Download PDFInfo
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- CN111348825B CN111348825B CN202010180315.4A CN202010180315A CN111348825B CN 111348825 B CN111348825 B CN 111348825B CN 202010180315 A CN202010180315 A CN 202010180315A CN 111348825 B CN111348825 B CN 111348825B
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- roller
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 163
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 197
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009730 filament winding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012681 fiber drawing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052903 pyrophyllite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B1/00—Preparing the batches
- C03B1/02—Compacting the glass batches, e.g. pelletising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/03—Drawing means, e.g. drawing drums ; Traction or tensioning devices
- C03B37/035—Drawing means, e.g. drawing drums ; Traction or tensioning devices having means for deflecting or stripping-off fibres or for removing defective parts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a glass fiber production device, in particular to a waste glass drawing device for glass fiber production. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a waste glass drawing device for glass fiber production. A waste glass drawing device for glass fiber production comprises an H connecting frame, a left side plate, a middle partition plate, a right side plate, a control display screen, a right top connecting frame, a waste glass cleaning mechanism, a glass crushing mechanism and a melting drawing mechanism; the middle upper part of the right end of the H connecting frame is welded with the middle clapboard; the top end of the H-shaped connecting frame is connected with the glass crushing mechanism. The invention realizes the effects of efficiently cleaning the waste glass plates, removing impurities, crushing without omission, quickly drying by air to obtain clean glass fragments, finally melting and forming the glass fragments efficiently, drawing the glass fragments in a subarea manner, softening, winding and collecting the glass fragments in subareas, and obtaining the glass fibers without interweaving and disorder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a glass fiber production device, in particular to a waste glass drawing device for glass fiber production.
Background
The glass fiber is an inorganic non-metallic material with excellent performance, has various varieties, has the advantages of good insulativity, strong heat resistance, good corrosion resistance and high mechanical strength, but has the defects of brittleness and poor wear resistance. The hair-care fiber is made of six kinds of ores of pyrophyllite, quartz sand, limestone, dolomite, borocalcite and boromagnesite through the processes of high-temperature melting, wire drawing, winding, weaving and the like, wherein the diameter of each monofilament ranges from several micrometers to twenty micrometers, the monofilament is equivalent to 1/20-1/5 of one hair, and each bundle of fiber precursor consists of hundreds of even thousands of monofilaments. Glass fibers are commonly used as reinforcing materials in composite materials, electrical and thermal insulation materials, circuit substrates, and other various fields of the national economy.
Glass fiber needs to be obtained by adopting glass to melt and draw wires, but in the prior art, the number of glass products is large, meanwhile, the glass products are easy to damage, the updating rate and the recovery rate are high, the recovery is mostly melting and remodeling, part of the glass products cannot be melted and reshaped again, the environment can be polluted by discarding, resources are wasted, various stains exist on the surface of waste glass, meanwhile, the heating area is small when the glass is melted in a large block, the heat diffusion is slow, and then part of the glass which cannot be melted and reshaped is discarded, the environment is polluted, the circulation of substances in the nature cannot be participated, meanwhile, the quality of a molten liquid is influenced by the stain impurities on the surface of the waste glass, impure glass fiber drawing wires are obtained, the large glass is unevenly heated, and the melting degree is uneven.
In summary, there is a need to develop a waste glass drawing device to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that a plurality of glass products are produced, the glass products are easy to damage, the updating rate and the recovery rate are high, most of the recovery is melted and remolded, part of the glass products cannot be melted and formed again, the environment is polluted by discarding, resources are wasted, various stains exist on the surface of the waste glass, the heating area is small when the glass is melted in a large block, heat diffusion is slow, part of the glass which cannot be melted and remolded is discarded, the environment is polluted, the glass cannot participate in natural substance circulation, stains and impurities exist on the surface of the waste glass, the quality of molten liquid is influenced, impure glass fiber drawing wires are obtained, the large glass is heated unevenly, and the melting degree is uneven.
The invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a waste glass drawing device for glass fiber production comprises an H connecting frame, a left side plate, a middle partition plate, a right side plate, a control display screen, a right top connecting frame, a waste glass cleaning mechanism, a glass crushing mechanism and a melting drawing mechanism; the middle upper part of the left end of the H connecting frame is welded with the left side plate; the middle upper part of the right end of the H connecting frame is welded with the middle clapboard; the top end of the H connecting frame is connected with the glass smashing mechanism, and the top of the left end of the glass smashing mechanism is connected with the left side plate; the right part of the H connecting frame is connected with the melting and wire-drawing mechanism, the upper left part of the melting and wire-drawing mechanism is connected with the glass crushing mechanism, and the middle part in the melting and wire-drawing mechanism is connected with the middle partition plate; the top of the left end of the left side plate is connected with a waste glass cleaning mechanism, and the middle of the bottom end of the waste glass cleaning mechanism is connected with a glass crushing mechanism; the right side of the top end of the middle partition plate is welded with the right side plate, and the top of the left end of the right side plate is connected with the glass crushing mechanism; a control display screen is arranged at the middle lower part of the right end of the right side plate; the left side of the top end of the right side plate is welded with the right top connecting frame, and the left end of the right top connecting frame is connected with the waste glass cleaning mechanism.
Further, the waste glass cleaning mechanism comprises a first power motor, a first motor plate, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a first transmission mechanism, a third driving wheel, a first cleaning solution nozzle, a first communicating pipe, a first pipeline frame, a second cleaning solution nozzle, a liquid storage tank, a water pipe, a high-pressure nozzle, a first spring rod, a first limiting plate, a second spring rod, a first roller frame, a fourth driving wheel, a second roller frame, a fifth driving wheel, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a twenty-first driving wheel, a sixth driving wheel, a first scrubbing roller, a seventh driving wheel and a second scrubbing roller; the bottom end of the first power motor is connected with the first motor plate through a bolt; the middle part of the front end of the first power motor is rotationally connected with the first driving wheel; the right upper part of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel; the middle part of the front end of the second driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first transmission mechanism, and the bottom end of the first transmission mechanism is connected with the first motor plate; the right side of the rear end of the first transmission mechanism is rotationally connected with a third transmission wheel; a first cleaning solution spray head is arranged at the upper left part of the top end of the first conveying mechanism; the left lower part of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel; the top end of the first cleaning liquid spray head is connected with the first communicating pipe; the middle part of the outer surface of the first communicating pipe is sleeved with the first pipeline frame, and the left end of the first pipeline frame is connected with the first motor plate; the right side of the bottom end of the first communicating pipe is connected with a second cleaning solution spray head; the right side of the top end of the first communicating pipe is connected with the liquid storage tank, and the rear side of the bottom end of the liquid storage tank is connected with the first pipeline frame; a water through pipe is arranged on the right side of the liquid storage tank, and the middle upper part of the outer surface of the water through pipe is connected with the first pipeline frame; the bottom end of the water pipe is connected with the high-pressure spray head; a first limiting plate is arranged at the left lower part of the high-pressure spray head; the middle part of the left end of the first limiting plate is connected with a first spring rod, and the bottom end of the first spring rod is connected with a first motor plate; a second limiting plate is arranged on the right side of the first limiting plate, and the middle part of the right end of the second limiting plate is connected with a second spring rod; the bottom end of the second spring rod is connected with the first roller frame; the middle part of the front end of the fourth transmission wheel is connected with a second roller frame, and the top end of the second roller frame is connected with a first motor plate; the right lower part of the fourth transmission wheel is in transmission connection with a fifth transmission wheel, and the middle part of the rear end of the fifth transmission wheel is connected with a second roll rack; the middle part of the front end of the fifth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first driving gear; the upper right side of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a seventh driving wheel, and the middle part of the rear end of the seventh driving wheel is connected with the first roller frame; the middle part of the top end of the first transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear; the middle part of the rear end of the second transmission gear is rotatably connected with a twenty-first transmission wheel, and the middle part of the rear end of the twenty-first transmission wheel is connected with a second roll rack; the upper right side of the twenty-first transmission wheel is in transmission connection with a sixth transmission wheel, and the middle part of the rear end of the sixth transmission wheel is connected with a second roll rack; the middle part of the front end of the sixth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first brushing roller; the middle part of the front end of the seventh driving wheel is rotationally connected with the second brushing roller; the left side of the bottom end of the first motor plate is connected with the left side plate; the right lower part of the fifth driving wheel is connected with a glass smashing mechanism; the bottom of the right end of the second roll rack is connected with a glass crushing mechanism; the bottom of the left end of the first roller frame is connected with a glass crushing mechanism; the right end of the first roller frame is connected with the right top connecting frame.
Furthermore, the glass crushing mechanism comprises a third limiting plate, a fourth limiting plate, a crushing mechanism, a hot air blower, a blower plate, a second conveying mechanism, a conveying edge plate, an eighth driving wheel, a ninth driving wheel, a second motor plate, a tenth driving wheel and a second power motor; a fourth limiting plate is arranged on the right side of the third limiting plate; a crushing mechanism is arranged below the fourth limiting plate; the right side of the crushing mechanism is provided with an air heater; the rear end of the air heater is connected with the fan plate; a second conveying mechanism is arranged below the air heater; the outer ring of the outer surface of the second conveying mechanism is connected with the conveying edge plate; the left side of the rear end of the second conveying mechanism is rotationally connected with an eighth driving wheel; the right side of the rear end of the second conveying mechanism is rotationally connected with a ninth transmission wheel; the bottom end of the second conveying mechanism is connected with a second motor plate; the left lower part of the ninth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a tenth driving wheel; the middle part of the rear end of the tenth driving wheel is rotatably connected with a second power motor, and the bottom end of the second power motor is connected with a second motor plate; the left side of the connecting bottom end of the second motor plate is connected with an H connecting frame; the middle part of the left end of the crushing mechanism is connected with the left side plate; the right end of the fan plate is connected with the right side plate; the middle part of the left end of the third limiting plate is connected with the second roller frame; the middle part of the right end of the fourth limiting plate is connected with the first roller frame; the upper left side of the crushing mechanism is connected with a fifth driving wheel; the right lower part of the eighth driving wheel is connected with a melting wire drawing mechanism.
Further, the melting and wire drawing mechanism comprises a third transmission gear, an eleventh transmission gear, a fourth transmission gear, a twelfth transmission gear, a melting tank, a heating ring, a first wire-releasing pipe, a second wire-releasing pipe, a third wire-releasing pipe, a thirteenth transmission gear, a first wire-winding roller, a third roller frame, a fourteenth transmission gear, a second wire-winding roller, a fifteenth transmission gear, a fifth transmission gear, a sixth transmission gear, a sixteenth transmission gear, a seventeenth transmission gear and a third wire-winding roller; the middle part of the rear end of the third transmission gear is rotationally connected with an eleventh transmission wheel; the middle part of the bottom end of the third transmission gear is meshed with the fourth transmission gear; the middle part of the rear end of the fourth transmission gear is rotationally connected with a twelfth transmission wheel; a melting tank is arranged on the right side of the fourth transmission gear; the right lower part of the twelfth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a thirteenth driving wheel; the middle part of the outer surface of the melting tank is sleeved with the heating ring; the left side of the bottom end of the melting tank is connected with a first filament plate discharging pipe; the middle part of the bottom end of the melting tank is connected with a second filament plate discharging pipe; the right side of the bottom end of the melting tank is connected with a third filament plate discharging pipe; the middle part of the front end of the thirteenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first wire winding roller; the middle part of the rear end of the thirteenth driving wheel is connected with the third roller frame; the right side of the thirteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourteenth driving wheel, and the middle part of the rear end of the fourteenth driving wheel is connected with the third roller frame; the middle part of the front end of the fourteenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the second wire winding roller; the upper right side of the fourteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fifteenth driving wheel; the middle part of the front end of the fifteenth transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the fifth transmission gear; the middle part of the right end of the fifth transmission gear is meshed with the sixth transmission gear; the middle part of the rear end of the sixth transmission gear is rotationally connected with a sixteenth transmission wheel; the left lower part of the sixteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the seventeenth driving wheel, and the middle part of the rear end of the seventeenth driving wheel is connected with the third roller frame; the middle part of the front end of the seventeenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the third wire winding roller; the left end of the third roller frame is connected with the H connecting frame; the middle part of the rear end of the eleventh transmission wheel is connected with an H connecting frame; the middle part of the rear end of the twelfth driving wheel is connected with the H connecting frame; the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the melting tank are connected with the middle partition plate; the middle part of the rear end of the fifteenth driving wheel is connected with the middle partition plate; the middle part of the rear end of the sixteenth driving wheel is connected with the middle partition plate; the left upper part of the eleventh driving wheel is connected with the eighth driving wheel.
Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing cabin, a corner rotating shaft, a rotating screen plate, a push rod connecting seat, an electric push rod, a push rod bolt, a first crushing roller, an eighteenth driving wheel, a nineteenth driving wheel, a second crushing roller, a twentieth driving wheel and a third crushing roller; the left side of the bottom end of the crushing cabin is rotationally connected with the corner rotating shaft; the middle upper part of the left end in the crushing cabin is connected with an eighteenth driving wheel; the right end of the corner rotating shaft is sleeved with the rotating screen plate; a push rod connecting seat is arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the rotary screen plate; the middle part of the right end of the push rod connecting seat is connected with an electric push rod; the right side of the outer surface of the electric push rod is inserted into a push rod bolt, and the top of the left end of the push rod bolt is connected with the crushing cabin; the middle part of the front end of the eighteenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first crushing roller; the right side of the eighteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the nineteenth driving wheel, and the middle part of the rear end of the nineteenth driving wheel is connected with the crushing cabin; the middle part of the front end of the nineteenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the second crushing roller; the left lower part of the nineteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a twentieth driving wheel, and the middle part of the rear end of the twentieth driving wheel is connected with the crushing cabin; the middle part of the front end of the twentieth transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the third crushing roller; the upper left side of the eighteenth driving wheel is connected with a fifth driving wheel; the middle part of the rear end of the crushing cabin is connected with the left side plate.
Furthermore, a right-angled triangle baffle is arranged on the left side of the top end of the second conveying mechanism.
Further, the bottom ends of the first filament releasing plate pipe, the second filament releasing plate pipe and the third filament releasing plate pipe are provided with a row of uniformly distributed round holes.
Further, a third crushing roller is positioned below a midpoint of a connecting line between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the method aims to solve the problems that a plurality of glass products are produced, the glass products are easy to damage, the updating rate and the recovery rate are high, the recovery is mostly melting and remolding, part of the glass products cannot be melted and remolded for the second time, the discarded glass can pollute the environment and waste resources, various stains exist on the surface of the waste glass, meanwhile, the heating area is small when the glass is melted in a large block, the heat diffusion is slow, and further part of the glass which cannot be melted and remolded is discarded, the environment is polluted and cannot participate in the circulation of natural substances, and meanwhile, stain impurities exist on the surface of the waste glass and influence the quality of a molten liquid, so that impure glass fiber drawing wires are obtained, and the large glass is heated unevenly and has uneven melting degree;
the waste glass cleaning mechanism, the glass crushing mechanism and the melting and wire drawing mechanism are designed, when in use, waste glass is firstly added into the waste glass cleaning mechanism to clean stains on the surface of the glass to obtain pure glass, then the pure glass is added into the glass crushing mechanism to be crushed to obtain broken glass and dried, and finally the broken glass is added into the melting and wire drawing mechanism to be melted and wire drawn and collected to obtain glass fibers;
the waste glass plates which are efficiently cleaned and recycled are removed of impurities, accurate and omission-free crushing is carried out, the waste glass plates are quickly air-dried to obtain clean glass fragments, finally, the glass fragments are efficiently melted, formed and drawn in a partitioning mode, and then softening, winding and collecting are carried out in the partitioning mode, so that the effect of glass fibers which are not interwoven and disordered is obtained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a waste glass cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the glass breaking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a melt drawing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom structure view of a second filament-releasing tube according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-H connecting frame, 2-left side plate, 3-middle partition plate, 4-right side plate, 5-control display screen, 6-right top connecting frame, 7-waste glass cleaning mechanism, 8-glass crushing mechanism, 9-melting wire-drawing mechanism, 701-first power motor, 702-first motor plate, 703-first driving wheel, 704-second driving wheel, 705-first transmission mechanism, 706-third driving wheel, 707-first cleaning liquid spray head, 708-first communicating pipe, 709-first pipeline frame, 7010-second cleaning liquid spray head, 7011-liquid storage tank, 7012-water pipe, 7013-high pressure spray head, 7014-first spring rod, 7015-first limiting plate, 7016-second limiting plate, 7017-second spring rod, 7018-a first roller frame, 7019-a fourth transmission wheel, 7020-a second roller frame, 7021-a fifth transmission wheel, 7022-a first transmission gear, 7023-a second transmission gear, 7024-a twenty-first transmission wheel, 7025-a sixth transmission wheel, 7026-a first brushing roller, 7027-a seventh transmission wheel, 7028-a second brushing roller, 801-a third limiting plate, 802-a fourth limiting plate, 803-a crushing mechanism, 804-a hot air blower, 805-a blower plate, 806-a second transmission mechanism, 807-a transmission edge plate, 808-an eighth transmission wheel, 809-a ninth transmission wheel, 8010-a second motor plate, 8011-a tenth transmission wheel, 8012-a second motor, 901-a third transmission gear, 902-an eleventh transmission wheel, 903-a fourth transmission gear, 904-a twelfth driving wheel, 905-a melting tank, 906-a heating ring, 907-a first filament placing tube, 908-a second filament placing tube, 909-a third filament placing tube, 9010-a thirteenth driving wheel, 9011-a first filament winding roller, 9012-a third roller frame, 9013-a fourteenth driving wheel, 9014-a second filament winding roller, 9015-a fifteenth driving wheel, 9016-a fifth driving gear, 9017-a sixth driving gear, 9018-a sixteenth driving wheel, 9019-a seventeenth driving wheel, 9020-a third filament winding roller, 80301-a crushing cabin, 80302-a corner rotating shaft, 80303-a rotating screen plate, 80304-a push rod connecting seat, 80305-an electric push rod, 80306-a push rod bolt, 80307-a first crushing roller, 80308-an eighteenth driving wheel, 80309-a nineteenth driving wheel, 80310-second crushing roller, 80311-twentieth driving wheel, 80312-third crushing roller.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Examples
A waste glass wire drawing device for glass fiber production is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises an H connecting frame 1, a left side plate 2, a middle partition plate 3, a right side plate 4, a control display screen 5, a right top connecting frame 6, a waste glass cleaning mechanism 7, a glass smashing mechanism 8 and a melting wire drawing mechanism 9; the middle upper part of the left end of the H connecting frame 1 is welded with the left side plate 2; the middle upper part of the right end of the H connecting frame 1 is welded with the middle clapboard 3; the top end of the H connecting frame 1 is connected with the glass smashing mechanism 8, and the top of the left end of the glass smashing mechanism 8 is connected with the left side plate 2; the right part of the H connecting frame 1 is connected with a melting and wire-drawing mechanism 9, the upper left part of the melting and wire-drawing mechanism 9 is connected with a glass crushing mechanism 8, and the middle part in the melting and wire-drawing mechanism 9 is connected with a middle partition plate 3; the top of the left end of the left side plate 2 is connected with a waste glass cleaning mechanism 7, and the middle of the bottom end of the waste glass cleaning mechanism 7 is connected with a glass crushing mechanism 8; the right side of the top end of the middle partition plate 3 is welded with the right side plate 4, and the top of the left end of the right side plate 4 is connected with a glass crushing mechanism 8; a control display screen 5 is arranged at the middle lower part of the right end of the right side plate 4; the left side of the top end of the right side plate 4 is welded with a right top connecting frame 6, and the left end of the right top connecting frame 6 is connected with a waste glass cleaning mechanism 7.
The working principle is as follows: when the waste glass wire drawing device for glass fiber production is used, the device is firstly fixed to a working plane, a sufficient cleaning solution is added into the waste glass cleaning mechanism 7, the waste glass cleaning mechanism 7 is connected with an external water inlet pipe, then an external power supply is connected, the control display screen 5 is manually opened, then recovered waste glass is added into the waste glass cleaning mechanism 7 to be fully cleaned, dirt such as dust and oil stain are cleaned, the cleaned glass plate enters the glass crushing mechanism 8 to be crushed to obtain broken glass, the broken glass is washed and dried by water, finally the glass plate enters the melting wire drawing mechanism 9, the broken glass is melted and flows out to be in a wire shape and is softened and collected, the recovered waste glass plate is efficiently cleaned, the broken glass is accurately and non-omitted to be crushed, the broken glass is rapidly dried to obtain clean broken glass, and finally the broken glass is efficiently melted and formed into wire drawing in a subarea manner, then softening, winding and collecting are carried out in different areas, and the effect of the glass fiber without interweaving and disorder is obtained.
The waste glass cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a first power motor 701, a first motor plate 702, a first driving wheel 703, a second driving wheel 704, a first transmission mechanism 705, a third driving wheel 706, a first cleaning liquid spray head 707, a first communicating pipe 708, a first pipeline frame 709, a second cleaning liquid spray head 7010, a liquid storage tank 7011, a water pipe 7012, a high-pressure spray head 7013, a first spring rod 7014, a first limiting plate 7015, a second limiting plate 7016, a second spring rod 7017, a first roller frame 7018, a fourth driving wheel 7019, a second roller frame 7020, a fifth driving wheel 7021, a first driving gear 7022, a second driving gear 7023, a twenty-first driving wheel 7024, a sixth driving wheel 7025, a first brushing roller 7026, a seventh driving wheel 7027 and a second brushing roller 7028; the bottom end of the first power motor 701 is connected with a first motor plate 702 through bolts; the middle part of the front end of the first power motor 701 is rotationally connected with a first driving wheel 703; the upper right of the first driving wheel 703 is in driving connection with a second driving wheel 704; the middle part of the front end of the second driving wheel 704 is rotatably connected with a first transmission mechanism 705, and the bottom end of the first transmission mechanism 705 is connected with a first motor plate 702; the right side of the rear end of the first transmission mechanism 705 is rotationally connected with a third transmission wheel 706; a first cleaning liquid spray nozzle 707 is arranged at the upper left part of the top end of the first conveying mechanism 705; the lower left of the third driving wheel 706 is in driving connection with a fourth driving wheel 7019; the top end of the first cleaning liquid spray head 707 is connected with a first communicating pipe 708; the middle part of the outer surface of the first communicating pipe 708 is sleeved with a first pipeline bracket 709, and the left end of the first pipeline bracket 709 is connected with the first motor plate 702; the right side of the bottom end of the first communicating pipe 708 is connected with a second cleaning liquid spray head 7010; the right side of the top end of the first communicating pipe 708 is connected with the liquid storage tank 7011, and the rear side of the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 7011 is connected with the first pipeline rack 709; a water pipe 7012 is arranged on the right side of the liquid storage tank 7011, and the middle upper part of the outer surface of the water pipe 7012 is connected with a first pipeline rack 709; the bottom end of the water pipe 7012 is connected with a high-pressure spray head 7013; a first limit plate 7015 is arranged on the left lower side of the high-pressure spray head 7013; the middle part of the left end of the first limiting plate 7015 is connected with a first spring bar 7014, and the bottom end of the first spring bar 7014 is connected with the first motor plate 702; a second limiting plate 7016 is arranged on the right side of the first limiting plate 7015, and the middle of the right end of the second limiting plate 7016 is connected with a second spring bar 7017; the bottom end of the second spring bar 7017 is connected with the first roller frame 7018; the middle part of the front end of the fourth driving wheel 7019 is connected with a second roller rack 7020, and the top end of the second roller rack 7020 is connected with the first motor plate 702; the right lower part of the fourth driving wheel 7019 is in transmission connection with a fifth driving wheel 7021, and the middle part of the rear end of the fifth driving wheel 7021 is connected with a second roller rack 7020; the middle part of the front end of the fifth driving wheel 7021 is rotationally connected with the first driving gear 7022; the upper right part of the fifth driving wheel 7021 is in driving connection with a seventh driving wheel 7027, and the middle part of the rear end of the seventh driving wheel 7027 is connected with a first roller frame 7018; the middle part of the top end of the first transmission gear 7022 is meshed with a second transmission gear 7023; the middle part of the rear end of the second transmission gear 7023 is rotatably connected with a twenty-first transmission wheel 7024, and the middle part of the rear end of the twenty-first transmission wheel 7024 is connected with a second roll rack 7020; the upper right side of the twenty-first driving wheel 7024 is in transmission connection with a sixth driving wheel 7025, and the middle part of the rear end of the sixth driving wheel 7025 is connected with a second roll rack 7020; the middle part of the front end of the sixth driving wheel 7025 is rotationally connected with the first brushing roller 7026; the middle part of the front end of the seventh driving wheel 7027 is rotationally connected with a second brushing roller 7028; the left side of the bottom end of the first motor plate 702 is connected with the left side plate 2; the right lower part of the fifth driving wheel 7021 is connected with the glass crushing mechanism 8; the bottom of the right end of the second roll rack 7020 is connected with the glass crushing mechanism 8; the bottom of the left end of the first roller rack 7018 is connected with the glass crushing mechanism 8; the right end of the first roller frame 7018 is connected with the right top connecting frame 6.
Firstly adding sufficient cleaning liquid into a liquid storage tank 7011, communicating a water pipe 7012 with an external water inlet pipe, then placing old glass on the left side of the top end of a first transmission mechanism 705, then communicating the power supply of a first power motor 701 through a control display screen 5, then driving a first transmission wheel 703 to rotate by the first power motor 701, then driving a second transmission wheel 704 to rotate by the right upper side of the first transmission wheel 703, then driving the first transmission mechanism 705 to rotate by the second transmission wheel 704, then driving a third transmission wheel 706 to rotate by the right side of the rear end of the first transmission mechanism 705, then driving a glass plate to be conveyed rightwards by the first transmission mechanism 705, simultaneously spraying the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 7011 to the surface of the glass plate by a first communicating pipe 708 by a first cleaning liquid spray head 707 and a second cleaning liquid spray head 7010, then spraying the cleaning liquid to the right end of the first transmission mechanism 705, and then limiting by a first limiting plate 7015 and a second limiting plate 7016, the glass plate comes above the top ends of the first brushing roller 7026 and the second brushing roller 7028, meanwhile, the left lower side of the third driving wheel 706 drives the fourth driving wheel 7019 to rotate, then the right lower side of the fourth driving wheel 7019 drives the fifth driving wheel 7021 to rotate, then the fifth driving wheel 7021 drives the first driving wheel 7022 to rotate, then the top end of the first driving wheel 7022 drives the second driving wheel 7023 to rotate, then the second driving wheel 7023 drives the twenty-first driving wheel 7024 to rotate, then the right upper side of the twenty-first driving wheel 7024 drives the sixth driving wheel 7025 to rotate, then the sixth driving wheel 7025 drives the first brushing roller 7026 to rotate, meanwhile, the right upper side of the fifth driving wheel 7021 drives the seventh driving wheel 7027 to rotate, then the seventh driving wheel 7027 rotates clockwise to drive the second brushing roller 7028 to rotate clockwise, the first brushing roller 7026 rotates counterclockwise, and the second brushing roller 7028 and the first brushing roller 7026 rotate in the opposite directions to the falling direction of the glass plate, then the two sides of the glass plate are respectively cleaned by the second brushing roller 7028 and the first brushing roller 7026, meanwhile, the high-pressure spray head 7013 sprays high-speed water flow to the glass plate to wash the glass plate, and then the glass plate falls into the glass crushing mechanism 8 after being cleaned, so that the cleaning of the waste glass plate is completed.
The glass crushing mechanism 8 comprises a third limiting plate 801, a fourth limiting plate 802, a crushing mechanism 803, a hot air blower 804, a fan plate 805, a second conveying mechanism 806, a conveying edge plate 807, an eighth driving wheel 808, a ninth driving wheel 809, a second motor plate 8010, a tenth driving wheel 8011 and a second power motor 8012; a fourth limiting plate 802 is arranged on the right side of the third limiting plate 801; a crushing mechanism 803 is arranged below the fourth limiting plate 802; the hot air blower 804 is arranged on the right side of the crushing mechanism 803; the rear end of the air heater 804 is connected with a fan plate 805; a second conveying mechanism 806 is arranged below the hot air blower 804; the outer surface of the second conveying mechanism 806 is connected with a conveying edge plate 807; the left side of the rear end of the second transmission mechanism 806 is rotatably connected with an eighth transmission wheel 808; the right side of the rear end of the second transmission mechanism 806 is rotatably connected with a ninth transmission wheel 809; the bottom end of the second transmission mechanism 806 is connected with a second motor plate 8010; the lower left side of the ninth driving wheel 809 is in driving connection with a tenth driving wheel 8011; the middle part of the rear end of the tenth driving wheel 8011 is rotatably connected with a second power motor 8012, and the bottom end of the second power motor 8012 is connected with a second motor plate 8010; the left side of the connected bottom end of the second motor plate 8010 is connected with the H connecting frame 1; the middle part of the left end of the crushing mechanism 803 is connected with the left side plate 2; the right end of the fan plate 805 is connected with the right side plate 4; the middle part of the left end of the third limiting plate 801 is connected with the second roll rack 7020; the middle part of the right end of the fourth limiting plate 802 is connected with the first roller frame 7018; the upper left side of the crushing mechanism 803 is connected with a fifth driving wheel 7021; the right lower part of the eighth driving wheel 808 is connected with the melting and wire drawing mechanism 9.
The cleaned waste glass plate falls to a position between the third limiting plate 801 and the fourth limiting plate 802, then the fifth driving wheel 7021 drives the crushing mechanism 803 to move, then the crushing mechanism 803 crushes the glass plate to obtain glass plate fragments, then the crushing mechanism 803 is opened by controlling the display screen 5, power supplies of a second power motor 8012 and the hot air blower 804 are switched on, the glass fragments fall to the left side of the top end of the second conveying mechanism 806, then the second power motor 8012 drives a tenth driving wheel 8011 to rotate, then the upper right side of the tenth driving wheel 8011 drives a ninth driving wheel 809 to rotate, then the ninth driving wheel 809 drives the second conveying mechanism 806 to rotate, then the second conveying mechanism 806 conveys the glass fragments to the right, then the glass fragments move to the lower side of the bottom end of the hot air blower 804 to be dried, and crushing and drying of the glass fragments are completed.
The melting and wire-drawing mechanism 9 comprises a third transmission gear 901, an eleventh transmission gear 902, a fourth transmission gear 903, a twelfth transmission gear 904, a melting tank 905, a heating ring 906, a first wire-releasing pipe 907, a second wire-releasing pipe 908, a third wire-releasing pipe 909, a thirteenth transmission gear 9010, a first wire-winding roller 9011, a third roller frame 9012, a fourteenth transmission gear 9013, a second wire-winding roller 9014, a fifteenth transmission gear 9015, a fifth transmission gear 9016, a sixth transmission gear 9017, a sixteenth transmission gear 9018, a seventeenth transmission gear 9019 and a third wire-winding roller 9020; the middle part of the rear end of the third transmission gear 901 is rotationally connected with an eleventh transmission wheel 902; the middle part of the bottom end of the third transmission gear 901 is meshed with the fourth transmission gear 903; the middle part of the rear end of the fourth transmission gear 903 is rotationally connected with a twelfth transmission wheel 904; a melting tank 905 is arranged on the right side of the fourth transmission gear 903; the right lower part of the twelfth driving wheel 904 is in driving connection with a thirteenth driving wheel; the middle part of the outer surface of the melting tank 905 is sleeved with a heating ring 906; the left side of the bottom end of the melting tank 905 is connected with a first filament plate discharging pipe 907; the middle part of the bottom end of the melting tank 905 is connected with a second filament plate discharging pipe 908; the right side of the bottom end of the melting tank 905 is connected with a third filament plate pipe 909; the middle part of the front end of a thirteenth driving wheel 9010 is rotatably connected with the first wire winding roller 9011; the middle part of the rear end of the thirteenth driving wheel 9010 is connected with a third roller frame 9012; the right side of the thirteenth driving wheel 9010 is in driving connection with a fourteenth driving wheel 9013, and the middle of the rear end of the fourteenth driving wheel 9013 is connected with a third roller frame 9012; the middle part of the front end of a fourteenth driving wheel 9013 is rotatably connected with the second wire winding roller 9014; the upper right side of the fourteenth driving wheel 9013 is in transmission connection with a fifteenth driving wheel 9015; the middle part of the front end of the fifteenth transmission wheel 9015 is rotatably connected with a fifth transmission gear 9016; the middle part of the right end of the fifth transmission gear 9016 is meshed with the sixth transmission gear 9017; the middle part of the rear end of the sixth transmission gear 9017 is rotatably connected with a sixteenth transmission wheel 9018; the left lower part of the sixteenth driving wheel 9018 is in transmission connection with a seventeenth driving wheel 9019, and the middle part of the rear end of the seventeenth driving wheel 9019 is connected with a third roller frame 9012; the middle part of the front end of a seventeenth driving wheel 9019 is rotatably connected with a third wire winding roller 9020; the left end of the third roller frame 9012 is connected with the H connecting frame 1; the middle part of the rear end of the eleventh driving wheel 902 is connected with an H connecting frame 1; the middle part of the rear end of the twelfth driving wheel 904 is connected with an H connecting frame 1; the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the melting tank 905 are connected with the middle partition plate 3; the middle part of the rear end of the fifteenth transmission wheel 9015 is connected with the middle partition plate 3; the middle part of the rear end of the sixteenth driving wheel 9018 is connected with the middle partition plate 3; the upper left of the eleventh driving wheel 902 is connected with the eighth driving wheel 808.
The dried glass fragments enter a melting tank 905, then a power supply of a heating ring 906 is connected through a control display screen 5, then when the temperature of the glass fragments in the melting tank 905 reaches a melting point temperature, a glass solution is obtained, then the glass solution flows out from the bottom ends of a first filament placing pipe 907, a second filament placing pipe 908 and a third filament placing pipe 909, simultaneously an eighth driving wheel 808 drives an eleventh driving wheel 902 to rotate, then the eleventh driving wheel 902 drives a third driving gear 901 to rotate, then the bottom end of the third driving gear 901 drives a fourth driving gear 903 to rotate, then the fourth driving gear 903 drives a twelfth driving wheel 904 to rotate, then the right lower part of the twelfth driving wheel 904 drives a thirteenth driving wheel 9010 to rotate, then the thirteenth driving wheel 9010 drives a first filament winding roller 9011 to rotate, and simultaneously the right side of the thirteenth driving wheel 9010 drives a fourteenth driving wheel 9013 to rotate, then the fourteenth driving wheel 9013 drives the second wire winding roller 9014 to rotate, meanwhile, the upper right side of the fourteenth driving wheel 9013 drives the fifteenth driving wheel 9015 to rotate, then the fifteenth transmission wheel 9015 drives the fifth transmission gear 9016 to rotate, and further the right side of the fifth transmission gear 9016 drives the sixth transmission gear 9017 to rotate, then the rear end of the sixth transmission gear 9017 drives the sixteenth transmission wheel 9018 to rotate, then the left lower part of the sixteenth driving wheel 9018 drives the seventeenth driving wheel 9019 to rotate, then, the seventeenth driving wheel 9019 drives the third wire-winding roller 9020 to rotate, then the filiform glass flowing out of the bottom end of the first wire-releasing pipe 907 is wound and collected by the first wire-winding roller 9011, the filiform glass discharged from the bottom end of the second wire-releasing pipe 908 is collected by the second wire-winding roller 9014, and the filiform glass discharged from the bottom end of the third wire-releasing pipe 909 is collected by the third wire-winding roller 9020, so that the melting and wire drawing of the waste glass are completed.
The crushing mechanism 803 comprises a crushing cabin 80301, a corner rotating shaft 80302, a rotating mesh plate 80303, a push rod connecting seat 80304, an electric push rod 80305, a push rod bolt 80306, a first crushing roller 80307, an eighteenth driving wheel 80308, a nineteenth driving wheel 80309, a second crushing roller 80310, a twentieth driving wheel 80311 and a third crushing roller 80312; the left side of the bottom end of the crushing cabin 80301 is rotatably connected with the corner rotating shaft 80302; the middle upper part of the left end in the crushing cabin 80301 is connected with an eighteenth driving wheel 80308; the right end of the corner rotating shaft 80302 is sleeved with the rotating screen 80303; a push rod connecting seat 80304 is arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the rotary screen plate 80303; the middle part of the right end of the push rod connecting seat 80304 is connected with an electric push rod 80305; the right side of the outer surface of the electric push rod 80305 is inserted into a push rod bolt 80306, and the top of the left end of the push rod bolt 80306 is connected with the crushing cabin 80301; the middle part of the front end of the eighteenth driving wheel 80308 is rotationally connected with the first crushing roller 80307; the right side of the eighteenth driving wheel 80308 is in transmission connection with a nineteenth driving wheel 80309, and the middle of the rear end of the nineteenth driving wheel 80309 is connected with the crushing cabin 80301; the middle part of the front end of the nineteenth driving wheel 80309 is rotationally connected with the second crushing roller 80310; the lower left side of the nineteenth driving wheel 80309 is in transmission connection with a twentieth driving wheel 80311, and the middle part of the rear end of the twentieth driving wheel 80311 is connected with the crushing cabin 80301; the middle part of the front end of the twentieth driving wheel 80311 is rotatably connected with a third crushing roller 80312; the upper left side of the eighteenth driving wheel 80308 is connected with a fifth driving wheel 7021; the middle of the rear end of the crushing chamber 80301 is connected to the left side plate 2.
The glass plate falls into the crushing cabin 80301 and firstly meets a first crushing roller 80307, meanwhile, a fifth driving wheel 7021 drives an eighteenth driving wheel 80308 to rotate, then the eighteenth driving wheel 80308 drives the first crushing roller 80307 to rotate, the right side of the eighteenth driving wheel 80308 drives a nineteenth driving wheel 80309 to rotate, then the nineteenth driving wheel 80309 drives a second crushing roller 80310 to rotate, simultaneously, the lower left side of the nineteenth driving wheel 80309 drives a twentieth driving wheel 80311 to rotate, then the twentieth driving wheel 80311 drives a third crushing roller 80312 to rotate, then the glass plate is crushed into glass fragments by the third crushing roller 80310, the glass fragments are fallen to the bottom end in the crushing cabin 80301, then an electric push rod 80305 is controlled to shrink by controlling a display screen 5, then the electric push rod 80305 is drawn out from a push rod 80306, then a rotary mesh plate 80303 is opened, and then the glass fragments fall to the left side of the top end 806 of a second conveying mechanism, the crushing of the waste glass plate is completed.
The right-angled triangle baffle is arranged on the left side of the top end of the second conveying mechanism 806, so that the glass cullet pieces cannot slide off the left side of the second conveying mechanism 806.
The bottom ends of the first filament-releasing plate pipe 907, the second filament-releasing plate pipe 908 and the third filament-releasing plate pipe 909 are provided with a row of uniformly distributed round holes, so that molten glass can flow out of the round holes and be solidified into filaments.
As described, the third crushing roller 80312 is positioned below the midpoint of the line connecting the first crushing roller 80307 and the second crushing roller 80310 so that the glass falling from between the first crushing roller 80307 and the second crushing roller 80310 can be further crushed.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.
Claims (7)
1. A waste glass drawing device for glass fiber production comprises an H connecting frame (1), a left side plate (2) and a middle partition plate (3), and is characterized by further comprising a right side plate (4), a control display screen (5), a right top connecting frame (6), a waste glass cleaning mechanism (7), a glass crushing mechanism (8) and a melting drawing mechanism (9); the middle upper part of the left end of the H connecting frame (1) is welded with the left side plate (2); the middle upper part of the right end of the H connecting frame (1) is welded with the middle clapboard (3); the top end of the H connecting frame (1) is connected with the glass smashing mechanism (8), and the top of the left end of the glass smashing mechanism (8) is connected with the left side plate (2); the right part of the H connecting frame (1) is connected with a melting and wire-drawing mechanism (9), the upper left part of the melting and wire-drawing mechanism (9) is connected with a glass crushing mechanism (8), and the middle part in the melting and wire-drawing mechanism (9) is connected with a middle partition plate (3); the top of the left end of the left side plate (2) is connected with a waste glass cleaning mechanism (7), and the middle of the bottom end of the waste glass cleaning mechanism (7) is connected with a glass crushing mechanism (8); the right side of the top end of the middle partition plate (3) is welded with the right side plate (4), and the top of the left end of the right side plate (4) is connected with the glass smashing mechanism (8); a control display screen (5) is arranged at the middle lower part of the right end of the right side plate (4); the left side of the top end of the right side plate (4) is welded with a right top connecting frame (6), and the left end of the right top connecting frame (6) is connected with a waste glass cleaning mechanism (7);
the waste glass cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a first power motor (701), a first motor plate (702), a first transmission wheel (703), a second transmission wheel (704), a first transmission mechanism (705), a third transmission wheel (706), a first cleaning liquid sprayer (707), a first communicating pipe (708), a first pipeline frame (709), a second cleaning liquid sprayer (7010), a liquid storage tank (7011), a water pipe (7012), a high-pressure sprayer (7013), a first spring rod (7014), a first limiting plate (7015), a second limiting plate (7016), a second spring rod (7017), a first roller frame (7018), a fourth transmission wheel (7019), a second roller frame (7020), a fifth transmission wheel (7021), a first transmission gear (7022), a second transmission gear (7023), a twenty-first transmission wheel (7024), a sixth transmission wheel (7025), a first scrubbing roller (7026), a seventh scrubbing roller (7027) and a second scrubbing roller (7028); the bottom end of the first power motor (701) is connected with a first motor plate (702) through a bolt; the middle part of the front end of the first power motor (701) is rotatably connected with the first driving wheel (703); the upper right part of the first driving wheel (703) is in driving connection with a second driving wheel (704); the middle part of the front end of the second transmission wheel (704) is rotationally connected with a first transmission mechanism (705), and the bottom end of the first transmission mechanism (705) is connected with a first motor plate (702); the right side of the rear end of the first transmission mechanism (705) is rotationally connected with a third transmission wheel (706); a first cleaning liquid spray head (707) is arranged at the upper left part of the top end of the first conveying mechanism (705); the lower left side of the third driving wheel (706) is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel (7019); the top end of the first cleaning liquid spray head (707) is connected with a first communicating pipe (708); the middle part of the outer surface of the first communicating pipe (708) is sleeved with a first pipeline frame (709), and the left end of the first pipeline frame (709) is connected with a first motor plate (702); the right side of the bottom end of the first communicating pipe (708) is connected with a second cleaning liquid spray head (7010); the right side of the top end of the first communicating pipe (708) is connected with a liquid storage tank (7011), and the rear side of the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (7011) is connected with a first pipeline rack (709); a water pipe (7012) is arranged on the right side of the liquid storage tank (7011), and the middle upper part of the outer surface of the water pipe (7012) is connected with a first pipeline rack (709); the bottom end of the water pipe (7012) is connected with a high-pressure spray head (7013); a first limit plate (7015) is arranged on the lower left of the high-pressure spray head (7013); the middle part of the left end of the first limiting plate (7015) is connected with a first spring rod (7014), and the bottom end of the first spring rod (7014) is connected with a first motor plate (702); a second limiting plate (7016) is arranged on the right side of the first limiting plate (7015), and the middle of the right end of the second limiting plate (7016) is connected with a second spring rod (7017); the bottom end of the second spring rod (7017) is connected with the first roller frame (7018); the middle part of the front end of a fourth driving wheel (7019) is connected with a second roller frame (7020), and the top end of the second roller frame (7020) is connected with a first motor plate (702); the right lower part of the fourth transmission wheel (7019) is in transmission connection with a fifth transmission wheel (7021), and the middle part of the rear end of the fifth transmission wheel (7021) is connected with a second roll rack (7020); the middle part of the front end of the fifth driving wheel (7021) is rotationally connected with the first driving gear (7022); the upper right part of the fifth driving wheel (7021) is in driving connection with a seventh driving wheel (7027), and the middle part of the rear end of the seventh driving wheel (7027) is connected with a first roller frame (7018); the middle part of the top end of the first transmission gear (7022) is meshed with the second transmission gear (7023); the middle part of the rear end of the second transmission gear (7023) is rotationally connected with a twenty-first transmission wheel (7024), and the middle part of the rear end of the twenty-first transmission wheel (7024) is connected with a second roll rack (7020); the upper right part of the twenty-first driving wheel (7024) is in transmission connection with a sixth driving wheel (7025), and the middle part of the rear end of the sixth driving wheel (7025) is connected with a second roll rack (7020); the middle part of the front end of a sixth driving wheel (7025) is rotationally connected with a first brushing roller (7026); the middle part of the front end of a seventh driving wheel (7027) is rotationally connected with a second brushing roller (7028); the left side of the bottom end of the first motor plate (702) is connected with the left side plate (2); the right lower part of the fifth driving wheel (7021) is connected with a glass crushing mechanism (8); the bottom of the right end of the second roller rack (7020) is connected with a glass smashing mechanism (8); the bottom of the left end of the first roller rack (7018) is connected with a glass crushing mechanism (8); the right end of the first roller rack (7018) is connected with the right top connecting rack (6).
2. The waste glass drawing device for glass fiber production according to claim 1, wherein the glass-crushing mechanism (8) comprises a third limiting plate (801), a fourth limiting plate (802), a crushing mechanism (803), a hot air blower (804), a fan plate (805), a second conveying mechanism (806), a conveying edge plate (807), an eighth driving wheel (808), a ninth driving wheel (809), a second motor plate (8010), a tenth driving wheel (8011) and a second power motor (8012); a fourth limiting plate (802) is arranged on the right side of the third limiting plate (801); a crushing mechanism (803) is arranged below the fourth limiting plate (802); a hot air fan (804) is arranged on the right side of the crushing mechanism (803); the rear end of the air heater (804) is connected with a fan plate (805); a second conveying mechanism (806) is arranged below the hot air blower (804); the outer ring of the outer surface of the second conveying mechanism (806) is connected with a conveying edge plate (807); the left side of the rear end of the second conveying mechanism (806) is rotationally connected with an eighth driving wheel (808); the right side of the rear end of the second conveying mechanism (806) is rotationally connected with a ninth driving wheel (809); the bottom end of the second transmission mechanism (806) is connected with the second motor plate (8010); the lower left side of the ninth driving wheel (809) is in transmission connection with a tenth driving wheel (8011); the middle part of the rear end of the tenth driving wheel (8011) is rotatably connected with a second power motor (8012), and the bottom end of the second power motor (8012) is connected with a second motor plate (8010); the left side of the bottom end connected with the second motor plate (8010) is connected with the H connecting frame (1); the middle part of the left end of the crushing mechanism (803) is connected with the left side plate (2); the right end of the fan plate (805) is connected with the right side plate (4); the middle part of the left end of the third limiting plate (801) is connected with a second roll rack (7020); the middle part of the right end of the fourth limiting plate (802) is connected with the first roller frame (7018); the upper left part of the crushing mechanism (803) is connected with a fifth transmission wheel (7021); the right lower part of the eighth driving wheel (808) is connected with a melting wire drawing mechanism (9).
3. The waste glass drawing device for producing glass fibers as claimed in claim 2, wherein the melting and drawing mechanism (9) comprises a third transmission gear (901), an eleventh transmission wheel (902), a fourth transmission gear (903), a twelfth transmission wheel (904), a melting tank (905), a heating ring (906), a first filament plate releasing pipe (907), a second filament plate releasing pipe (908), a third filament plate releasing pipe (909), a thirteenth transmission wheel (9010), a first filament winding roller (9011), a third roller frame (9012), a fourteenth transmission wheel (9013), a second filament winding roller (9014), a fifteenth transmission wheel (9015), a fifth transmission gear (9016), a sixth transmission gear (9017), a sixteenth transmission wheel (9018), a seventeenth transmission wheel (9019) and a third filament winding roller (9020); the middle part of the rear end of the third transmission gear (901) is rotationally connected with an eleventh transmission wheel (902); the middle part of the bottom end of the third transmission gear (901) is meshed with the fourth transmission gear (903); the middle part of the rear end of the fourth transmission gear (903) is rotationally connected with a twelfth transmission wheel (904); a melting tank (905) is arranged on the right side of the fourth transmission gear (903); the right lower part of the twelfth driving wheel (904) is in driving connection with the thirteenth driving wheel; the middle part of the outer surface of the melting tank (905) is sleeved with a heating ring (906); the left side of the bottom end of the melting tank (905) is connected with a first filament plate discharging pipe (907); the middle part of the bottom end of the melting tank (905) is connected with a second filament plate discharging pipe (908); the right side of the bottom end of the melting tank (905) is connected with a third filament plate tube (909); the middle part of the front end of a thirteenth driving wheel (9010) is rotationally connected with the first wire winding roller (9011); the middle part of the rear end of the thirteenth driving wheel (9010) is connected with a third roller frame (9012); the right side of the thirteenth driving wheel (9010) is in transmission connection with a fourteenth driving wheel (9013), and the middle part of the rear end of the fourteenth driving wheel (9013) is connected with a third roller frame (9012); the middle part of the front end of a fourteenth driving wheel (9013) is rotationally connected with a second wire winding roller (9014); the upper right side of the fourteenth driving wheel (9013) is in transmission connection with a fifteenth driving wheel (9015); the middle part of the front end of the fifteenth transmission wheel (9015) is rotationally connected with the fifth transmission gear (9016); the middle part of the right end of the fifth transmission gear (9016) is meshed with the sixth transmission gear (9017); the middle part of the rear end of the sixth transmission gear (9017) is rotationally connected with a sixteenth transmission wheel (9018); the lower left side of the sixteenth driving wheel (9018) is in transmission connection with a seventeenth driving wheel (9019), and the middle part of the rear end of the seventeenth driving wheel (9019) is connected with a third roller frame (9012); the middle part of the front end of a seventeenth driving wheel (9019) is rotatably connected with a third wire winding roller (9020); the left end of the third roller frame (9012) is connected with the H connecting frame (1); the middle part of the rear end of the eleventh transmission wheel (902) is connected with the H connecting frame (1); the middle part of the rear end of the twelfth driving wheel (904) is connected with the H connecting frame (1); the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the melting tank (905) are connected with the middle partition plate (3); the middle part of the rear end of the fifteenth transmission wheel (9015) is connected with the middle partition plate (3); the middle part of the rear end of the sixteenth driving wheel (9018) is connected with the middle partition plate (3); the upper left part of the eleventh driving wheel (902) is connected with an eighth driving wheel (808).
4. The drawing device of waste glass for producing glass fibers as claimed in claim 3, wherein the crushing mechanism (803) comprises a crushing cabin (80301), a corner rotating shaft (80302), a rotating mesh plate (80303), a push rod connecting seat (80304), an electric push rod (80305), a push rod bolt (80306), a first crushing roller (80307), an eighteenth driving wheel (80308), a nineteenth driving wheel (80309), a second crushing roller (80310), a twentieth driving wheel (80311) and a third crushing roller (80312); the left side of the bottom end of the crushing cabin (80301) is rotatably connected with the corner rotating shaft (80302); the middle upper part of the left end in the crushing cabin (80301) is connected with an eighteenth driving wheel (80308); the right end of the corner rotating shaft (80302) is sleeved with the rotating screen plate (80303); a push rod connecting seat (80304) is arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the rotary screen plate (80303); the middle part of the right end of the push rod connecting seat (80304) is connected with an electric push rod (80305); the right side of the outer surface of the electric push rod (80305) is inserted into a push rod bolt (80306), and the top of the left end of the push rod bolt (80306) is connected with the crushing cabin (80301); the middle part of the front end of the eighteenth driving wheel (80308) is rotationally connected with the first crushing roller (80307); the right side of the eighteenth driving wheel (80308) is in transmission connection with a nineteenth driving wheel (80309), and the middle part of the rear end of the nineteenth driving wheel (80309) is connected with the crushing cabin (80301); the middle part of the front end of a nineteenth driving wheel (80309) is rotationally connected with a second crushing roller (80310); the lower left side of the nineteenth driving wheel (80309) is in transmission connection with a twentieth driving wheel (80311), and the middle part of the rear end of the twentieth driving wheel (80311) is connected with the crushing cabin (80301); the middle part of the front end of the twentieth transmission wheel (80311) is rotationally connected with a third crushing roller (80312); the upper left side of the eighteenth driving wheel (80308) is connected with a fifth driving wheel (7021); the middle part of the rear end of the crushing cabin (80301) is connected with the left side plate (2).
5. The waste glass drawing device for glass fiber production as claimed in claim 4, wherein the left side of the top end of the second conveying mechanism (806) is provided with a right-angled triangle baffle.
6. The waste glass drawing device for glass fiber production according to claim 5, wherein the bottom ends of the first filament-releasing pipe (907), the second filament-releasing pipe (908) and the third filament-releasing pipe (909) are provided with a row of uniformly distributed round holes.
7. The drawing apparatus for drawing waste glass for producing glass fibers as claimed in claim 6, wherein the third crushing roller (80312) is located below the midpoint of the line connecting the first crushing roller (80307) and the second crushing roller (80310).
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CN113102014A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-07-13 | 黄云妹 | Glass fiber raw material pretreatment device |
CN115385552A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-11-25 | 安徽亿晶包装科技有限公司 | Disintegrating slag melting device for producing glass cosmetic bottle |
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