CN111337299B - A liquid medicine device of getting it filled for experimental analysis of traditional chinese medicine pharmacy - Google Patents
A liquid medicine device of getting it filled for experimental analysis of traditional chinese medicine pharmacy Download PDFInfo
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- CN111337299B CN111337299B CN202010195094.8A CN202010195094A CN111337299B CN 111337299 B CN111337299 B CN 111337299B CN 202010195094 A CN202010195094 A CN 202010195094A CN 111337299 B CN111337299 B CN 111337299B
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/05—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements supported
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Abstract
The utility model provides a liquid medicine device of getting it filled for traditional chinese medicine pharmacy experimental analysis, including four supporting legs of controlling evenly distributed around, through workstation fixed connection between four supporting leg tops, workstation top surface mid-mounting has the medicinal liquid jar, and first through-hole is seted up at medicinal liquid jar top surface middle part, is equipped with the standpipe in the first through-hole, and the standpipe periphery and the contact of first through-hole inner wall, and the standpipe can follow first through-hole inner wall and reciprocate. According to the invention, the liquid medicine flows through the coincidence of the second through holes on the bottom surface of the hollow disc and the second through holes on the disc, so that the filtering work of filtering the liquid medicine is finished, and then the disc extrudes medicine dregs through the staggering of the second through holes on the bottom surface of the hollow disc and the second through holes on the disc; this use is novel to provide power through the motor, not only can rotate for hollow disc and provide power, realizes coincidence and the crisscross of the second through-hole on hollow disc bottom surface second through-hole and the disk, can provide power for the vertical removal of standpipe moreover, realizes the disk to the extrusion of dregs of a decoction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medicine taking device, in particular to a liquid medicine taking device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical test analysis.
Background
When the components of traditional Chinese medicines are effectively analyzed, the decocted traditional Chinese medicines need to be collected, so that the extracting device for the liquid medicine is an important pharmaceutical analyzing device, the decocted traditional Chinese medicines are directly collected through filter cloth in the existing extracting device for the liquid medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine dregs still contain the decocted traditional Chinese medicines, all the decocted traditional Chinese medicines cannot be accurately collected, and the analysis result of the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicines is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a liquid medicine taking device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical test analysis, which aims to solve the problems that liquid medicine is wasted due to insufficient liquid medicine extraction and the analysis result of the liquid medicine is influenced in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a liquid medicine taking device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical test analysis comprises four supporting legs which are uniformly distributed around the left side and the right side, the top ends of the four supporting legs are fixedly connected through a workbench, a liquid medicine tank is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the workbench, a first through hole is formed in the middle of the top surface of the liquid medicine tank, a vertical pipe is arranged in the first through hole, the periphery of the vertical pipe is in contact with the inner wall of the first through hole, the vertical pipe can move up and down along the inner wall of the first through hole, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the periphery of the vertical pipe, the connecting plate is positioned in the liquid medicine tank, vertical telescopic rods are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the connecting plate, the fixed end of each telescopic rod penetrates through the inner wall of the liquid medicine tank and is positioned outside the liquid medicine tank, the inner side of each movable rod of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the outer side of the connecting plate, external threads are arranged at the periphery of the vertical pipe, an internal thread sleeve is arranged at the periphery of the vertical pipe, the internal thread sleeve is positioned below the connecting plate, and is in threaded fit with the vertical pipe, a first driven gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of a vertical pipe bottom end fixedly connected with an internal thread sleeve, a hollow disc is arranged in the vertical pipe bottom end through a bearing, the vertical pipe bottom end is communicated with the inside of the hollow disc, a vertical shaft is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the hollow disc through a bearing, a circular sheet is arranged on the bottom surface of the hollow disc, the diameter of the circular sheet is the same as that of the hollow disc, the middle of the bottom surface of the circular sheet is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vertical shaft, second round holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom surface of the hollow disc and the top surface of the circular sheet, the second round holes are positioned on the outer side of the vertical shaft, a precise filter screen plate is arranged in a liquid medicine tank, the precise filter screen plate is positioned below the circular sheet, a motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right side of the top surface in the liquid medicine tank, a vertical rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a driving gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, one part of the driving gear is provided with teeth, the other part of the driving gear is not provided with teeth, a first arc-shaped through groove is arranged on the right side of the liquid medicine tank, a second driven gear is arranged on the right side of the liquid medicine tank, the second driven gear and the first driven gear can be meshed and matched with the driving gear, one part of the second driven gear is positioned in the first arc-shaped through groove, the second driven gear can rotate in the first arc-shaped through groove, the middle part of the bottom surface of the second driven gear is fixedly provided with a vertical telescopic shaft, the telescopic shaft is positioned outside the liquid medicine tank, the right side of the liquid medicine tank is provided with a second arc-shaped through groove, the second arc-shaped through groove is positioned below the telescopic shaft, the second arc-shaped through groove is positioned under the first arc-shaped through groove, the radian of the second arc-shaped through groove is the same as that of the first arc-shaped through groove, the inner end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the outer side of the hollow disc, the outer end of the top surface of the cross rod is connected with the bottom end of the telescopic shaft through a bearing, the right side of the top surface of the liquid medicine tank is provided with three inverted U-shaped connecting rods which are uniformly distributed front and back, the inverted U-shaped connecting rods are positioned on the right side of the telescopic rod, and the three inverted U-shaped connecting rods are inclined and parallel to each other, fall U type connecting rod left end and medicinal liquid jar top surface fixed connection, pass through arc tooth fixed connection between the three type of falling U connecting rod right-hand member, the arc tooth passes through the groove with first arc and is located same horizontal plane, the arc tooth is located right-hand side directly over the groove of first arc, and the arc tooth is the same with the groove radian of first arc, the arc tooth is located the second driven gear outside, and arc tooth and the meshing transmission of second driven gear, the perpendicular groove is seted up on medicinal liquid jar right side, the perpendicular groove communicates with each other with medicinal liquid jar is inside, the perpendicular groove is located the second arc and passes through the groove below and be close to the place ahead department, and the perpendicular inslot top communicates with each other with the second arc and passes through the inslot portion, the horizontal pole can 9 reciprocate along the perpendicular groove, the medicinal liquid jar left side is close to below department and sets up the liquid outlet.
According to the liquid medicine taking device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy test analysis, a plurality of spherical grooves which are uniformly distributed from top to bottom are formed in the left side and the right side of the first through hole respectively, the balls are arranged in the spherical grooves in a matched mode, the balls can rotate in the corresponding spherical grooves, and the peripheries of the balls are in contact with the outer side of the vertical pipe.
As the liquid medicine taking device for the traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical test analysis, the top end of the vertical pipe is provided with the liquid inlet hopper.
As above, a liquid medicine device of getting it filled for experimental analysis of traditional chinese medicine pharmacy, liquid outlet outer end install L type drain pipe, the standing groove is seted up on workstation top surface left side, is equipped with the liquid medicine collecting vessel in the standing groove, L type drain pipe bottom is located directly over the liquid medicine collecting vessel.
According to the liquid medicine taking device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical test analysis, the bottom surface of the precise filter screen plate is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the liquid medicine tank through a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting pipes, the top ends of the supporting pipes are open, and a plurality of uniformly distributed round holes are formed in the outer sides of the supporting pipes.
According to the liquid medicine taking device for the traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical test analysis, the vertical tube, the hollow disc and the circular disc are all made of high-rigidity and corrosion-resistant materials.
According to the liquid medicine taking device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical test analysis, the right side of the liquid medicine tank is provided with the opening, the opening is positioned above the precise filter screen plate, and one end of the outer side of the opening is hinged with the sealing cover plate.
The invention has the advantages that: according to the invention, the liquid medicine flows through the coincidence of the second through holes on the bottom surface of the hollow disc and the second through holes on the disc, so that the filtering work of filtering the liquid medicine is finished, and then the disc extrudes medicine dregs through the staggering of the second through holes on the bottom surface of the hollow disc and the second through holes on the disc; this use is novel to provide power through the motor, not only can rotate for hollow disc and provide power, realizes coincidence and the crisscross of the second through-hole on hollow disc bottom surface second through-hole and the disk, can provide power for the vertical removal of standpipe moreover, realizes the disk to the extrusion of dregs of a decoction.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on the drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the view from the direction A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid medicine tank; FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of section I of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of section II of FIG. 1; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the hollow disc; fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a wafer.
Reference numerals: 1 supporting leg, 2 workstations, 3 liquid medicine jar, 4 first through-holes, 5 standpipe, 6 connecting plates, 7 telescopic links, 8 internal thread sleeve pipes, 9 first driven gear, 10 hollow disc, 11 vertical axis, 12 disk, 13 second through-holes, 14 accurate filter plate, 15 motors, 16 pivots, 17 driving gears, 18 first arc-shaped through grooves, 19 second driven gear, 20 telescopic shafts, 21 second arc-shaped through grooves, 22 horizontal rods, 23 type of falling U connecting rods, 24 arc-shaped teeth, 25 vertical grooves, 26 liquid outlet, 27 spherical grooves, 28 balls, 29 advance the liquid bucket, 30L type drain pipe, 31 standing groove, 32 liquid medicine collecting vessel, 33 stay tubes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-7, a liquid medicine taking device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy test analysis comprises four supporting legs 1 which are evenly distributed at the left, right, front and back, the top ends of the four supporting legs 1 are fixedly connected through a workbench 2, a liquid medicine tank 3 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the workbench 2, a first through hole 4 is formed in the middle of the top surface of the liquid medicine tank 3, a vertical pipe 5 is arranged in the first through hole 4, the periphery of the vertical pipe 5 is contacted with the inner wall of the first through hole 4, the vertical pipe 5 can move up and down along the inner wall of the first through hole 4, a connecting plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the periphery of the vertical pipe 5, the connecting plate 6 is positioned in the liquid medicine tank 3, vertical telescopic rods 7 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the connecting plate 6, the fixed end of each telescopic rod 7 penetrates through the inner wall of the liquid medicine tank 3 and is positioned at the outer side of the same, the inner side of the movable rod of the telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the connecting plate 6, outer periphery of the vertical pipe 5 is provided with an external thread near the lower part, an internal thread sleeve 8 is arranged at the periphery of the vertical pipe 5, the internal thread sleeve 8 is positioned below the connecting plate 6, the internal thread sleeve 8 is in threaded fit with the vertical pipe 5, the bottom end of the vertical pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the periphery of the internal thread sleeve 8 and is fixedly provided with a first driven gear 9, the bottom end of the vertical pipe 5 is provided with a hollow disc 10 in a bearing way, the bottom end of the vertical pipe 5 is communicated with the inside of the hollow disc 10, the middle part of the bottom surface of the hollow disc 10 is provided with a vertical shaft 11 in a bearing way, the bottom surface of the hollow disc 10 is provided with a disc 12, the diameter of the disc 12 is the same as that of the hollow disc 10, the middle part of the bottom surface of the disc 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vertical shaft 11, the bottom surface of the hollow disc 10 and the top surface of the disc 12 are both provided with uniformly distributed second round holes 13, the second round holes 13 are positioned outside the vertical shaft 11, the liquid medicine tank 3 is internally provided with a precise filter screen plate 14, the precise filter screen plate 14 is positioned below the disc 12, the middle part of the right side of the top surface in the liquid medicine tank 3 is fixedly provided with a motor 15, the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly provided with a vertical rotating shaft 16, a driving gear 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 16, one part of the driving gear 17 is provided with teeth, the other part of the driving gear 17 is not provided with teeth, a first arc-shaped through groove 18 is arranged at the right side of the liquid medicine tank 3, a second driven gear 19 is arranged at the right side of the liquid medicine tank 3, the second driven gear 19 and the first driven gear 9 can be meshed and matched with the driving gear 17, one part of the second driven gear 19 is positioned in the first arc-shaped through groove 18, the second driven gear 19 can rotate in the first arc-shaped through groove 18, a vertical telescopic shaft 20 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the bottom surface of the second driven gear 19, the telescopic shaft 20 is positioned at the outer side of the liquid medicine tank 3, a second arc-shaped through groove 21 is arranged at the right side of the liquid medicine tank 3, the second arc-shaped through groove 21 is positioned below the telescopic shaft 20, the second arc-shaped through groove 21 is positioned under the first arc-shaped through groove 18, the radian of the second arc-shaped through groove 21 is the same as that of the first arc-shaped through groove 18, a cross rod 22 is arranged in the second arc-shaped through groove 21, the inner end of a cross rod 22 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the hollow disc 10, the outer end of the top surface of the cross rod 22 is connected with the bottom end of a telescopic shaft 20 through a bearing, the right side of the top surface of the liquid medicine tank 3 is provided with three inverted U-shaped connecting rods 23 which are uniformly distributed front and back, the inverted U-shaped connecting rods 23 are positioned on the right side of the telescopic shaft 7, the three inverted U-shaped connecting rods 23 are mutually inclined and parallel, the left end of each inverted U-shaped connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the liquid medicine tank 3, the right ends of the three inverted U-shaped connecting rods 23 are fixedly connected through arc-shaped teeth 24, the arc-shaped teeth 24 and the first arc-shaped through groove 18 are positioned in the same horizontal plane, the arc-shaped teeth 24 are positioned right of the first arc-shaped through groove 18, the arc-shaped teeth 24 and the first arc-shaped through groove 18 have the same radian, the arc-shaped teeth 24 are positioned on the outer side of a second driven gear 19, the arc-shaped teeth 24 are in meshed transmission with the second driven gear 19, the right side of the liquid medicine tank 3 is provided with a vertical groove 25, the vertical groove 25 is communicated with the inner part of the liquid medicine tank 3, the vertical groove 25 is positioned below the second arc-shaped through groove 21 and close to the front, the top end of the vertical groove 25 is communicated with the inside of the second arc-shaped through groove 21, the cross rod 22 can move up and down along the vertical groove 25, and a liquid outlet 26 is formed in the left side of the liquid medicine tank 3 and close to the lower side. When the invention is used, firstly, the liquid medicine is sent into the vertical pipe 5, the liquid medicine flows into the hollow disc 10 through the vertical pipe 5, then continuously flows downwards through the precise filter screen plate 14 through the disc 12, the medicine dregs in the liquid medicine are left on the precise filter screen plate 14, the filtered liquid medicine continuously flows downwards and finally flows out through the liquid outlet 26, then the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the rotating shaft 16 drives the driving gear 17 to rotate, at the moment, the driving gear 17 is firstly meshed and matched with the second driven gear 19, meanwhile, the second driven gear 19 is meshed and matched with the arc-shaped teeth 24, so the second driven gear 19 rotates along the arc-shaped teeth 24, the second driven gear 19 drives the cross rod 22 to rotate through the telescopic shaft 20, the cross rod 22 drives the hollow disc 10 to rotate while the second arc-shaped through groove 21 rotates, the hollow disc 10 rotates, so that the second through holes 13 on the hollow disc 10 are gradually staggered with the second through holes 13 on the disc 12, when the second through holes 13 on the hollow disc 10 and the second through holes 13 on the circular disc 12 are completely staggered, the driving gear 17 is not meshed with the second driven gear 19 any more, and the driving gear 17 starts to be meshed with the first driven gear 9, the first driven gear 9 drives the internal thread sleeve 8 to rotate, because the internal thread sleeve 8 is in threaded fit with the vertical pipe 5, and the vertical pipe 5 cannot rotate under the limitation of the connecting plate 6 and the telescopic rod 7, the vertical pipe 5 can only move downwards along the internal thread sleeve 8, the vertical pipe 5 drives the hollow disc 10 and the circular disc 12 to move downwards to gradually approach the precise filter screen plate 14, the cross rod 22 enters the vertical groove 25 and moves downwards along the vertical groove 25 while the hollow disc 10 moves downwards, the telescopic shaft 20 extends gradually while the cross rod 22 moves downwards relative to the hollow disc 10, because the second through holes 13 on the bottom surface of the hollow disc 10 and the second through holes 13 on the circular disc 12 are in a completely staggered state, therefore, in the process that the wafer 12 moves downwards along with the vertical pipe 5 and gradually approaches to the precise filter screen plate 14, the wafer 12 can extrude dregs on the precise filter screen plate 14, and further the liquid medicine contained in the dregs is extruded, and then the motor 15 rotates reversely to enable the vertical pipe 5, the first driven gear 9, the hollow disk 10, the wafer 12, the driving gear 17, the second driven gear 19, the telescopic shaft 20, the cross rod 22 and the like to recover to the original position; the extrusion action is repeated for a plurality of times to extrude the medicine residues, and the extruded liquid medicine finally flows out through the liquid outlet 26, so that the liquid medicine quantity collection precision and the precision of analysis results of effective ingredients in the traditional Chinese medicine can be improved; according to the invention, the liquid medicine flows through the coincidence of the second through holes 13 on the bottom surface of the hollow disc 10 and the second through holes 13 on the wafer 12, so that the filtering work of the liquid medicine is finished, and then the extrusion of the dregs of a decoction by the wafer 12 is realized through the staggering of the second through holes 13 on the bottom surface of the hollow disc 10 and the second through holes 13 on the wafer 12; the novel use of the medicine residue extrusion device has the advantages that the power is provided through the motor 15, the power can be provided for the rotation of the hollow disc 10, the superposition and the staggering of the second through holes 13 on the bottom surface of the hollow disc 10 and the second through holes 13 on the circular sheet 12 are realized, the power can be provided for the vertical movement of the vertical pipe 5, and the extrusion of the circular sheet 12 on medicine residues is realized; meanwhile, the invention has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use, low manufacturing cost and the like, and is suitable for popularization and application.
Specifically, in the first through hole 4 of the present embodiment, a plurality of spherical grooves 27 are formed in the left and right sides, respectively, and are distributed uniformly in the vertical direction, the balls 28 are fitted in the spherical grooves 27, the balls 28 can rotate in the corresponding spherical grooves 27, and the outer periphery of the balls 28 contacts the outer side of the standpipe 5. The friction between the vertical pipe 5 and the inner wall of the first through hole 4 can be reduced by the cooperation of the spherical groove 27 and the ball 28, so that the vertical pipe 5 can move more smoothly.
Specifically, the top end of the standpipe 5 in this embodiment is provided with a liquid inlet hopper 29. The liquid inlet hopper 29 is arranged to facilitate the liquid medicine to be conveyed into the vertical pipe 5.
Further, L type drain pipe 30 is installed to liquid outlet 26 outer end described in this embodiment, standing groove 31 is seted up on 2 top surfaces of workstation left sides, is equipped with liquid medicine collecting vessel 32 in standing groove 31, and L type drain pipe 30 bottom is located directly over liquid medicine collecting vessel 32. Can be convenient for carry out the collection of liquid medicine, convenient to use through setting up L type drain pipe 30 and liquid medicine collecting vessel 32.
Further, the bottom surface of the fine filter screen plate 14 and the inner bottom surface of the liquid medicine tank 3 are fixedly connected through a plurality of support pipes 33 which are uniformly distributed, the top end of each support pipe 33 is open, and a plurality of circular holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer side of each support pipe 33. The supporting tube 33 can support the precise filter screen plate 14, so that the situation that the precise filter screen plate 14 loosens and falls off when the precise filter screen plate 14 is extruded can be avoided.
Furthermore, the standpipe 5, the hollow disk 10 and the circular disk 12 are made of high-rigidity and corrosion-resistant materials. The vertical tube 5, the hollow disc 10 and the circular sheet 12 are made of high-rigidity and corrosion-resistant materials, so that the vertical tube 5, the hollow disc 10 and the circular sheet 12 can be prevented from being corroded and damaged by liquid medicine, the vertical tube 5, the hollow disc 10 and the circular sheet 12 can be prevented from being damaged due to stress in the using process, and the using effect can be guaranteed.
Furthermore, the right side of the liquid medicine tank 3 described in this embodiment is provided with an opening, the opening is located above the precise filter screen plate 14, and one end of the outer side of the opening is hinged with the sealing cover plate. The openings can be arranged to facilitate the removal of medicine residues on the fine filter screen plate 14 by operators.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A liquid medicine device of getting it filled for experimental analysis of traditional chinese medicine pharmacy, its characterized in that: comprises four supporting legs (1) which are uniformly distributed around the left side and the right side, the top ends of the four supporting legs (1) are fixedly connected through a workbench (2), a liquid medicine tank (3) is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the workbench (2), a first through hole (4) is formed in the middle of the top surface of the liquid medicine tank (3), a vertical pipe (5) is arranged in the first through hole (4), the periphery of the vertical pipe (5) is contacted with the inner wall of the first through hole (4), the vertical pipe (5) can move up and down along the inner wall of the first through hole (4), a connecting plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the periphery of the vertical pipe (5), vertical telescopic rods (7) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the connecting plate (6), the fixed end of each telescopic rod (7) penetrates through the inner wall of the liquid medicine tank (3) and is positioned at the outer part of the inner side, the inner side of a movable rod of each telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the connecting plate (6), external threads are formed at the periphery of the vertical pipe (5) close to the lower part, an internal thread sleeve (8) is arranged on the periphery of the vertical pipe (5), the internal thread sleeve (8) is positioned below the connecting plate (6), the internal thread sleeve (8) is in threaded fit with the vertical pipe (5), a first driven gear (9) is fixedly installed on the periphery of the internal thread sleeve (8) and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vertical pipe (5), a hollow disc (10) is installed in the bottom end of the vertical pipe (5) through a bearing, the bottom end of the vertical pipe (5) is communicated with the inside of the hollow disc (10), a vertical shaft (11) is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the hollow disc (10) through a bearing, a circular sheet (12) is arranged on the bottom surface of the hollow disc (10), the diameters of the circular sheet (12) and the hollow disc (10) are the same, the middle of the bottom surface of the circular sheet (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vertical shaft (11), second round holes (13) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom surfaces of the hollow disc (10) and the circular sheet (12), and the second round holes (13) are positioned on the outer side of the vertical shaft (11), a precise filter screen plate (14) is arranged in the liquid medicine tank (3), the precise filter screen plate (14) is positioned below the wafer (12), a motor (15) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right side of the inner top surface of the liquid medicine tank (3), a vertical rotating shaft (16) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (15), a driving gear (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (16), one part of the driving gear (17) is provided with teeth, the other part of the driving gear is not provided with teeth, a first arc-shaped through groove (18) is formed in the right side of the liquid medicine tank (3), a second driven gear (19) is arranged on the right side of the liquid medicine tank (3), the second driven gear (19) and a first driven gear (9) can be meshed and matched with the driving gear (17), one part of the second driven gear (19) is positioned in the first arc-shaped through groove (18), the second driven gear (19) can rotate in the first arc-shaped through groove (18), a vertical telescopic shaft (20) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the second driven gear (19), the telescopic shaft (20) is positioned on the outer side of the liquid medicine tank (3), the right side of the liquid medicine tank (3) is provided with a second arc-shaped through groove (21), the second arc-shaped through groove (21) is positioned below the telescopic shaft (20), the second arc-shaped through groove (21) is positioned under the first arc-shaped through groove (18), the radian of the second arc-shaped through groove (21) is the same as that of the first arc-shaped through groove (18), a cross rod (22) is arranged in the second arc-shaped through groove (21), the inner end of the cross rod (22) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the hollow disc (10), the outer end of the top surface of the cross rod (22) is connected with the bottom end of the telescopic shaft (20) through a bearing, the right side of the top surface of the liquid medicine tank (3) is provided with three inverted U-shaped connecting rods (23) which are uniformly distributed in the front and back, the inverted U-shaped connecting rods (23) are positioned on the right side of the telescopic rod (7), the three inverted U-shaped connecting rods (23) are mutually inclined and parallel, the left end of the inverted U-shaped connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the liquid medicine tank (3), the right ends of the three inverted U-shaped connecting rods (23) are fixedly connected through arc-shaped teeth (24), the arc-shaped teeth (24) and the first arc-shaped through groove (18) are positioned in the same horizontal plane, the arc-shaped teeth (24) are positioned right to the first arc-shaped through groove (18), the radian of the arc-shaped tooth (24) is the same as that of the first arc-shaped through groove (18), the arc-shaped tooth (24) is positioned at the outer side of the second driven gear (19), the arc-shaped teeth (24) are in meshed transmission with the second driven gear (19), a vertical groove (25) is formed in the right side of the liquid medicine tank (3), the vertical groove (25) is communicated with the interior of the liquid medicine tank (3), the vertical groove (25) is positioned below the second arc-shaped through groove (21) and close to the front, and the top end of the vertical groove (25) is communicated with the inside of the second arc-shaped through groove (21), the cross rod (22) can move up and down along the vertical groove (25), and a liquid outlet (26) is formed at the left side of the liquid medicine tank (3) close to the lower part.
2. The liquid medicine taking device for the pharmaceutical experiment analysis of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first through-hole (4) in the left and right sides seted up spherical groove (27) of evenly distributed about the several respectively, spherical groove (27) fit in is equipped with ball (28), ball (28) can be in corresponding spherical groove (27) internal rotation, and ball (28) periphery and standpipe (5) outside contact.
3. The liquid medicine taking device for the pharmaceutical experiment analysis of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a liquid inlet hopper (29) is arranged at the top end of the vertical pipe (5).
4. The liquid medicine taking device for the pharmaceutical experiment analysis of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: l type drain pipe (30) are installed to liquid outlet (26) outer end, standing groove (31) are seted up on workstation (2) top surface left side, be equipped with liquid medicine collecting vessel (32) in standing groove (31), L type drain pipe (30) bottom is located liquid medicine collecting vessel (32) directly over.
5. The liquid medicine taking device for the pharmaceutical experiment analysis of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom surface of the precise filter screen plate (14) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the liquid medicine tank (3) through a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting tubes (33), the top ends of the supporting tubes (33) are opened, and a plurality of uniformly distributed round holes are formed in the outer side of the supporting tubes (33).
6. The liquid medicine taking device for the pharmaceutical experiment analysis of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the vertical pipe (5), the hollow disc (10) and the circular disc (12) are all made of high-rigidity and corrosion-resistant materials.
7. The liquid medicine taking device for the pharmaceutical experiment analysis of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: an opening is arranged on the right side of the liquid medicine tank (3), the opening is positioned above the precise filter screen plate (14), and one end of the outer side of the opening is hinged with a sealing cover plate.
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CN202010195094.8A CN111337299B (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | A liquid medicine device of getting it filled for experimental analysis of traditional chinese medicine pharmacy |
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CN202010195094.8A CN111337299B (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | A liquid medicine device of getting it filled for experimental analysis of traditional chinese medicine pharmacy |
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CN111337299A CN111337299A (en) | 2020-06-26 |
CN111337299B true CN111337299B (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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JP2003185538A (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-07-03 | Gl Sciences Inc | Micro plate solvent-evaporating apparatus |
JP5351709B2 (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2013-11-27 | 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ | Drug analyzer |
CN206642471U (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-11-17 | 吉林农业科技学院 | A kind of extraction element for traditional Chinese medicine liquid |
CN108815910B (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2021-06-25 | 华北理工大学 | Extraction device capable of efficiently extracting traditional Chinese medicine residue liquid medicine |
CN109481954B (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2021-01-12 | 徐福云 | Rotation filters miscellaneous environment-friendly traditional chinese medicine extraction element |
CN210148783U (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2020-03-17 | 郭克香 | Traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction liquid extrusion device |
CN109675339B (en) * | 2019-02-03 | 2022-04-05 | 孙强 | Device and method for preparing traditional Chinese medicine component inspection liquid |
CN210121458U (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-03-03 | 彭蜀蓉 | Blending equipment for machining engine oil |
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