Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a device for disinfecting, dedusting, humidifying or drying air, which overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The air sterilizing, dedusting, humidifying or drying device comprises a purifying box, wherein a funnel which is used for adding liquid and is symmetrical in left and right positions is arranged in the upper surface of the purifying box, a plug which is used for preventing dust from entering the funnel is arranged on the upper side of the funnel, a grabbing block which is used for opening the plug is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the plug, a liquid inlet pipeline is connected to the lower side of the funnel, a liquid inlet is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipeline, a purifying mechanism which is used for purifying gas and is symmetrical in left and right positions is arranged below the liquid inlet, the purifying mechanism comprises a liquid storage box which is positioned on the lower side of the liquid inlet, a gas distributing mechanism which is used for distributing gas into multiple strands and guiding the gas into the liquid storage box is arranged on the lower side of the liquid storage box, an opening which penetrates through the liquid storage box is arranged on, the right side of the gas transmission pipeline is connected with a water absorption mechanism for absorbing water in gas, and the right side of the water absorption mechanism is provided with a fan mechanism for accelerating the circulation of clean air.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the purification mechanism further comprises a liquid storage cavity, wherein the liquid storage cavity is located in the liquid storage box, the liquid storage cavity is provided with a disinfectant with higher concentration, the liquid storage cavity is provided with clear water, a fixed rod is fixedly mounted on the top wall and the bottom wall of the liquid storage cavity, a floating block is sleeved on the fixed rod, a water level sensor sleeved on the fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the floating block, a display screen used for indicating the water level is arranged in the upper surface of the purification box, the display screen is electrically connected with the water level sensor, a liquid discharge port is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the liquid storage cavity, the lower side of the liquid discharge port is connected with a first liquid discharge pipe, and the lower end of the first liquid discharge pipe is connected with a second liquid discharge pipe which penetrates through the rear surface of the purification box.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the gas distribution mechanism comprises a gas distribution pipe fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank and communicated with the liquid storage cavity, a gas distribution cavity is arranged in the gas distribution pipe, a honeycomb block is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the side wall of the gas distribution cavity, gas distribution holes which are uniformly distributed at equal intervals are formed in the honeycomb block, a gas valve which can only pass through gas is fixedly arranged at the top of each gas distribution hole, a necking fixedly arranged on the gas distribution pipe is arranged at the lower end of each gas distribution cavity, and a gas pipe connector is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each necking.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the mechanism that absorbs water is including being located the right side open-ended suction box on the inside right side of purifying box, the upside of suction box is equipped with the cavity, the suction box is equipped with the chamber that absorbs water, absorb water the left wall in chamber be equipped with the mouth that disperses of gas transmission pipeline's lower extreme intercommunication, the right side in chamber that absorbs water is equipped with and runs through the gas outlet of purifying box, it is equipped with equidistant evenly distributed's running through to absorb water the roof in chamber and stretch into the stick that absorbs water of cavity, the upper end fixedly connected with of stick that absorbs water runs through the roof of cavity is stretched out the connecting rod of purifying box, fixedly connected with on the connecting rod with being used for of the upper surface butt of purifying box restricts the snap ring of stick position that absorbs water.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the downside of suction box is equipped with the slip space, be equipped with equidistant evenly distributed in the slip space, run through the roof in slip space is stretched into be used for the parcel in the chamber that absorbs water the parcel pipe of water absorption stick, bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of parcel pipe, the rear side intercommunication in slip space has the motor chamber, first motor has set firmly in the roof in motor chamber, the bottom of first motor be connected with the lower extreme with the diapire in motor chamber rotates the threaded rod of connecting, threaded connection on the threaded rod have with bottom plate fixed connection's nut.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the fan mechanism comprises a fan box which is fixedly arranged on the right surface of the purification box and is provided with an opening at the left side and is opposite to the air outlet, a fan space is arranged in the fan box, exhaust holes which are communicated with the outside and are uniformly distributed at equal intervals penetrate through the right wall of the fan space, four connecting rods of an annular array are arranged on the left side of the upper front wall and the lower rear wall of the fan space, one ends of the connecting rods, which are far away from the upper front wall and the lower rear wall of the fan space, are connected with a circular plate, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the circular plate, the right end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the right end of the motor is rotatably connected with the right wall of the fan space, a.
On the basis of the technical scheme, an air suction pump for sucking air to be purified is arranged on the left surface of the purification box, the air suction pump is connected with the air pipe connector on the left side through a first air pipe fixedly arranged in the purification box, and the opening on the left side is connected with the air pipe connector on the right side through a second air pipe fixedly arranged in the purification box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the air purifier can disinfect and remove dust for air, has relatively high purification speed under the action of the air distribution holes, has relatively high air flow rate, can remove large particles, has low frequency of replacing disinfectant and clear water, can not be replaced for a long time if the capacity of the liquid storage tank is large enough, is simple and convenient to use and has no pungent smell of the disinfectant; whether can the automatic selection carry out the humidification, use under humid environment and can also have the effect of dry air, can avoid air humidity too high and lead to furniture to wet.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an air sterilizing, dedusting, humidifying or drying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a purification box 20, a funnel 23 for adding liquid is disposed in an upper surface of the purification box 20, the funnel 23 is symmetrical to the left and right, a plug 24 for preventing dust from entering the funnel 23 is mounted on an upper side of the funnel 23, a gripping block 25 for opening the plug 24 is fixedly mounted on an upper side of the plug 24, a liquid inlet pipe 29 is connected to a lower side of the funnel 23, a liquid inlet 27 is fixedly mounted at a bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe 29, a purification mechanism 801 symmetrical to the left and right for purifying gas is disposed below the liquid inlet 27, the purification mechanism 801 includes a liquid storage box 34 located below the liquid inlet 27, a gas distribution mechanism 802 for dividing gas into a plurality of streams and guiding the gas into the liquid storage box 34 is disposed on a lower side of the liquid storage box, the upper right side of liquid reserve tank 34 is equipped with the opening 26 that runs through liquid reserve tank 34, and the right side of opening 26 is connected with gas transmission pipeline 37, gas transmission pipeline 37's right side is connected with the mechanism 803 that absorbs water that is arranged in the absorption gas, the right side of mechanism 803 that absorbs water is equipped with the fan mechanism 804 that is used for accelerating the clean air circulation.
In addition, in an embodiment, the purification mechanism 801 further includes a liquid storage cavity 36 located in the liquid storage tank 34, the liquid storage cavity 36 on the left side is equipped with a high-concentration disinfectant 35, the liquid storage cavity 36 on the right side is equipped with clean water 70, a fixing rod 32 is fixedly installed on the top wall and the bottom wall of the liquid storage cavity 36, a floating block 31 is sleeved on the fixing rod 32, a water level sensor 28 sleeved on the fixing rod 32 is fixedly installed on the floating block 31, a display screen 30 for indicating a water level is installed in the upper surface of the purification tank 20, the display screen 30 is electrically connected with the water level sensor 28, a liquid discharge port 33 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the liquid storage cavity 36, a first liquid discharge pipe 66 is connected to the lower side of the liquid discharge port 33, a second liquid discharge pipe 67 penetrating through the rear surface of the purification tank 20 and used for discharging liquid out of the purification tank 20 is connected to the lower end of, when a small gas flow enters the disinfecting liquid 35, bacteria in the gas flow are killed by the disinfecting liquid 35 with high concentration to achieve a disinfecting effect, part of dust in the gas flow is trapped by the disinfecting liquid 35, then the gas gradually floats up and gathers at the upper end of the liquid storage cavity 36, when the small gas flow enters the clean water 70, a small amount of volatilized gas of the disinfecting liquid 35 in the gas flow is dissolved by the clean water 70 to eliminate the pungent smell of the disinfecting liquid 35, and the clean water 70 can completely dissolve the residual dust in the gas flow to achieve an effect of eliminating the dust.
In addition, in one embodiment, the gas distribution mechanism 802 includes a gas distribution pipe 61 fixedly disposed on the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 34 and communicated with the liquid storage cavity 36, a gas distribution cavity 58 is disposed in the gas distribution pipe 61, a honeycomb block 57 is fixedly disposed on the upper side of the side wall of the gas distribution cavity 58, gas distribution holes 56 uniformly distributed at equal intervals are disposed on the honeycomb block 57, a gas valve 55 through which gas can only pass is fixedly disposed at the top of the gas distribution hole 56, a contraction opening 59 fixedly disposed on the gas distribution pipe 61 is disposed at the lower end of the gas distribution cavity 58, a gas pipe joint 60 is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the contraction opening 59, and when gas enters the gas pipe joint 60, the gas passes through the gas distribution pipe 61 and is dispersed into the gas distribution holes 56, and then enters the liquid storage cavity 36 through the gas valve 55.
In addition, in one embodiment, the water absorbing mechanism 803 includes a water absorbing box 72 with a right opening located at the right side inside the purifying box 20, a cavity 52 is disposed at the upper side of the water absorbing box 72, a water absorbing cavity 41 is disposed in the water absorbing box 72, a diverging port 38 communicated with the lower end of the air transmission pipeline 37 is disposed in the left wall of the water absorbing cavity 41, an air outlet 39 penetrating through the purifying box 20 is disposed at the right side of the water absorbing cavity 41, water absorbing rods 40 penetrating through the top wall of the water absorbing cavity 41 and extending into the cavity 52 are disposed in the water absorbing cavity 41 and uniformly distributed at equal intervals, a connecting rod 53 penetrating through the top wall of the cavity 52 and extending out of the purifying box 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water absorbing rod 40, a snap ring 54 abutting against the upper surface of the purifying box 20 and limiting the position of the water absorbing rod 40 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 53, so as to absorb water and humidify the air when the air passes through the, when air passes through the water suction cavity 41, the air contacts the exposed water suction rod 40 and absorbs moisture in the air, and then dry air is discharged from the air outlet 39, and the connecting rod 53 can be taken out or put into the water suction rod 40.
In addition, in one embodiment, a sliding space 42 is provided at the lower side of the water suction box 72, a wrapping tube 43 for wrapping the water suction rod 40 is provided in the sliding space 42, the wrapping tube 43 is disposed in the sliding space 42, the wrapping tube 43 penetrates through the top wall of the sliding space 42 and extends into the water suction cavity 41, a bottom end of the wrapping tube 43 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 44, a motor cavity 64 is communicated with the rear side of the sliding space 42, a first motor 62 is fixedly disposed in the top wall of the motor cavity 64, a threaded rod 63 with a lower end rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the motor cavity 64 is connected to the bottom end of the first motor 62, a nut 65 fixedly connected with the bottom plate 44 is connected to the threaded rod 63 in a threaded manner, when the first motor 62 is started, the threaded rod 63 is driven by the first motor 62 to rotate, and since the nut 65 is fixed with the bottom plate 44, the nut 65 cannot rotate, therefore, the nut 65 can only drive the bottom plate 44 to move up and down under the rotation of the threaded rod 63, and when the nut 65 moves up, the bottom plate 44 drives the wrapping pipe 43 to move up and wrap the water absorbing rod 40, so that the water absorbing rod 40 cannot contact with the gas, and at the moment, moist gas is discharged from the gas outlet 39.
In addition, in one embodiment, the fan mechanism 804 includes a fan case 46 fixed on the right surface of the purification box 20 and having an opening on the left side and facing the air outlet 39, a fan space 51 is provided inside the fan case 46, the right wall of the fan space 51 is penetrated by air outlet holes 45 uniformly distributed at equal intervals and communicated with the outside, the left sides of the upper, lower, front and rear walls of the fan space 51 are provided with four links 68 in an annular array, one end of the link 68 far from the upper, lower, front and rear walls of the fan space 51 is connected with a circular plate 69, the right side of the circular plate 69 is fixed with a second motor 50, the right end of the motor 50 is connected with a rotating shaft 47 having a right end rotatably connected with the right wall of the fan space 51, the rotating shaft 47 is fixedly connected with a fan blade seat 48, the fan blade 49 is fixedly connected to the fan blade seat 48, when the second motor 50 is started, the second motor 50 drives the rotating shaft 47 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 47 drives the fan blades 49 to rotate through the fan blade seats 48, and the rotation of the fan blades 49 accelerates the flow of the discharged air, so that the clean air is dispersed more quickly.
In addition, in an embodiment, the left surface of the purifying box 20 is provided with an air suction pump 22 for sucking air to be purified, the air suction pump 22 is connected with the air pipe joint 60 on the left side through a first air pipe 21 fixedly arranged in the purifying box 20, the opening 26 on the left side is connected with the air pipe joint 60 on the right side through a second air pipe 71 fixedly arranged in the purifying box 20, when the air suction pump 22 is started, air to be purified enters the air pipe joint 60 on the left side through the first air pipe 21, and when the air in the liquid storage cavity 36 on the left side is too much, the air enters the air pipe joint 60 on the right side through the second air pipe 71.
In the initial state, the bottom plate 44 is positioned at the highest position and abuts against the top wall of the slide space 42.
When the air needs to be purified, the air suction pump 22 is started, and when the air suction pump 22 is started, the air needing to be purified enters the air pipe joint 60 at the left side through the first air pipe 21,
when gas enters the gas pipe joint 60, the gas passes through the gas distribution pipe 61 and is dispersed into the gas distribution holes 56, then enters the liquid storage cavity 36 through the gas valve 55,
when a small gas flow enters the disinfectant liquid 35, bacteria in the gas flow are killed by the high-concentration disinfectant liquid 35 to play a role in disinfection, part of dust in the gas flow can be intercepted by the disinfectant liquid 35, then the gas gradually floats upwards and gathers at the upper end of the liquid storage cavity 36, when the gas in the liquid storage cavity 36 on the left side is excessive, the air can enter the air pipe joint 60 on the right side through the second air pipe 71 and is divided into small gas flows through the gas distribution cavity 58 to enter the clear water 70,
when the air enters the clean water 70, the air of the disinfection solution 35 which is carried by the air and volatilized in a small amount is dissolved by the clean water 70 for eliminating the pungent smell of the disinfection solution 35, the clean water 70 can also completely dissolve the residual dust in the air to achieve the effect of eliminating the dust, meanwhile, the air can absorb the water in the clean water 70, become humid air and enter the water absorption cavity 41 through the air transmission pipeline 37,
since the water absorption rod 40 is wrapped by the wrapping tube 43 and cannot contact with the air, the wet air directly enters the fan space 51, then the second motor 50 is started, when the second motor 50 is started, the second motor 50 drives the rotating shaft 47 to rotate, the rotating shaft 47 rotates through the fan blade seat 48 to drive the fan blades 49 to rotate, the rotation of the fan blades 49 accelerates the flow of the discharged air, so that the clean air is dispersed more quickly,
if the humidity in the air is too high and the humid air does not need to be discharged, the first motor 62 can be started, when the first motor 62 is started, the first motor 62 drives the threaded rod 63 to rotate, and the nut 65 is fixed with the bottom plate 44, so the nut 65 cannot rotate, and under the rotation of the threaded rod 63, the nut 65 can only drive the bottom plate 44 to move downwards, the bottom plate 44 drives the wrapping pipe 43 to move downwards and gradually expose the water absorption rod 40, so that the water absorption rod 40 is in contact with the air and absorbs the moisture in the air, at this time, the dry air is discharged from the air outlet 39, and the dry and clean air is also discharged from the air outlet 45.
When the purification is finished, the getter pump 22 and the second motor 50 are only required to be turned off, the first motor 62 is started again, the bottom plate 44 is moved upwards until the bottom plate abuts against the top wall of the sliding space 42, the wrapping pipe 43 wraps the water absorbing rod 40 completely, and then the first motor 62 is turned off to restore the initial state.
After a long time of use, the disinfecting liquid 35 and the clean water 70 in the liquid storage tank 34 become dirty, and at this time, the polluted disinfecting liquid 35 and the clean water 70 can be discharged out of the purifying tank 20 through the first liquid discharge pipe 66 and the second liquid discharge pipe 67 only by opening the liquid discharge port 33, and then the disinfecting liquid 35 and the clean water 70 can be added through the funnel 23, the liquid inlet pipeline 29 and the liquid inlet 27.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the air purifier can disinfect and remove dust for air, has relatively high purification speed under the action of the air distribution holes, has relatively high air flow rate, can remove large particles, has low frequency of replacing disinfectant and clear water, can not be replaced for a long time if the capacity of the liquid storage tank is large enough, is simple and convenient to use and has no pungent smell of the disinfectant; whether can the automatic selection carry out the humidification, use under humid environment and can also have the effect of dry air, can avoid air humidity too high and lead to furniture to wet.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.