CN111336459A - Energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of being automatically cleaned - Google Patents
Energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of being automatically cleaned Download PDFInfo
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- CN111336459A CN111336459A CN202010296002.5A CN202010296002A CN111336459A CN 111336459 A CN111336459 A CN 111336459A CN 202010296002 A CN202010296002 A CN 202010296002A CN 111336459 A CN111336459 A CN 111336459A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013083 solar photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/037—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/001—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electrical wires or cables
- F21V23/002—Arrangements of cables or conductors inside a lighting device, e.g. means for guiding along parts of the housing or in a pivoting arm
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
- F21V23/007—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing
- F21V23/008—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing the casing being outside the housing of the lighting device
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/0471—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor detecting the proximity, the presence or the movement of an object or a person
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of being automatically cleaned, which comprises a base and a lamp post fixedly connected in the base, wherein a mounting hole which is penetrated through from top to bottom is arranged in the base, the solar LED street lamp can be fixed on a road surface through the mounting hole, a working box is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the top of the lamp post, and a solar panel is fixedly arranged in the working box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar LED street lamps, in particular to an energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of being automatically cleaned.
Background
Along with the increasingly poor earth resources, the investment cost of basic energy resources is increasingly rising, various safety and pollution hidden dangers are compelled to be ubiquitous, solar energy is increasingly regarded as inexhaustible safe and environment-friendly new energy, meanwhile, along with the development and progress of the solar photovoltaic technology, the solar lamp product has the double advantages of environmental protection and energy conservation, the application of solar street lamps, yard lamps, lawn lamps and the like is gradually scaled, the solar power generation is gradually improved in the field of street lamp lighting, but after the solar street lamps are installed, the solar panel is inconvenient to clean, when sundries shield the solar panel, the normal work of the solar panel can be influenced, if the solar street lamps are in rainy weather for a long time, the electric energy in a storage battery can be used up quickly, so that the solar street lamps need to be manually cleaned and are very complicated, therefore, there is a need for an energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of automatic cleaning to solve the above problems, and the present invention is improved in view of the above disadvantages.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of being automatically cleaned, and the problems are overcome.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
An energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of being automatically cleaned comprises a base and a lamp post fixedly connected in the base, wherein a mounting hole which is communicated up and down is arranged in the base, the LED street lamp can be fixed on a road surface through the mounting hole, a working box is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the top of the lamp post, a solar panel is fixedly arranged in the working box, a working cavity positioned on the lower side of the solar panel is arranged in the working box, a storage battery is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the working cavity, the solar panel is electrically connected with the storage battery through a storage wire, the solar panel converts solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, a lamp shade positioned on the lower side of the working box is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the lamp post, a mounting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower section of the lamp shade, an LED bulb is arranged on the mounting rod, and a, a rotating cavity is arranged in the lamp post, a belt cavity positioned on the upper side of the rotating cavity is arranged in the lamp post, a cleaning box is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the lamp post, a cleaning cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a cleaning device capable of cleaning the upper surface of the solar panel is arranged in the cleaning cavity, the belt cavity and the rotating cavity, a first lighting wire is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the storage battery, a limiting sliding cavity positioned on the right side of the working cavity is arranged in the working box, a sliding cavity positioned on the right side of the limiting sliding cavity and communicated with the limiting sliding cavity is arranged in the working box, a sliding cavity positioned on the lower side of the working cavity and communicated with the working cavity is arranged in the working box, a control device is arranged in the sliding cavity, the limiting sliding cavity, the working cavity and the sliding cavity, and the control device comprises a conductive plate which is slidably connected with the lower cavity wall of the working cavity, the conductive plate can communicate the first illumination wire with the second illumination wire.
Further, the cleaning device comprises a rotating handle which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the left side of the lamp post, the rotating handle extends rightwards into the rotating cavity, a driving bevel gear which is positioned in the rotating cavity is fixedly arranged on the rotating handle, a transmission rotating shaft which is positioned on the right side of the driving bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the rotating cavity, a driven bevel gear which is meshed with the driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission rotating shaft, the transmission rotating shaft extends upwards, penetrates through the belt cavity and extends upwards into the cleaning cavity, a power bevel gear which is positioned in the cleaning cavity is fixedly arranged on the transmission rotating shaft, a cleaning rotating shaft which is positioned on the upper side of the power bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the left cavity wall of the cleaning cavity, the cleaning rotating shaft extends rightwards to the right side of the cleaning box, and a rotating bevel gear which is meshed with the power bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the cleaning, the cleaning rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a fan blade located on the right side of the cleaning box, and the fan blade can clean the upper surface of the solar panel.
Further, the control device further comprises a slide block connected in the slide cavity in a sliding manner, the left end face of the slide block is connected with the left cavity wall of the slide cavity through an extension spring, the upper end face of the slide block is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the current conducting plate, an N-pole magnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the slide cavity, an S-pole magnetic slide block positioned on the lower side of the N-pole magnet is arranged in the slide cavity in a sliding manner, the lower end face of the S-pole magnetic slide block is connected with the lower cavity wall of the slide cavity through a return spring, the lower end face of the S-pole magnetic slide block is connected with the right end face of the slide block through a pull rope, a limiting electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the left cavity wall of the limiting slide cavity, an insulating slide plate positioned on the right side of the limiting electromagnet is arranged in the limiting, the left end face of the magnet is connected with the right end face of the limiting electromagnet through a compression spring, and the limiting electromagnet is electrically connected with the storage battery through a conveying wire.
Further, a working motor positioned on the left side of the storage battery is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the working cavity, a first transmission line is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the working motor, a motor shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of the working motor, the motor shaft is in transmission connection with the transmission rotating shaft through a transmission belt pulley, the transmission belt pulley is positioned in the belt cavity, a bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the motor shaft, a power rotating shaft positioned on the lower side of the bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the rear cavity wall of the working cavity, a transmission bevel gear meshed with the bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the power rotating shaft, a rotating gear positioned on the front side of the transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the power rotating shaft, a rack positioned on the lower side of the rotating gear and meshed with the rotating gear is slidably arranged, the left end face of the rack is connected with the left cavity wall of the working cavity through an extension spring.
Furthermore, a second transmission wire located on the right side of the first transmission line is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the storage battery, a photoreceptor is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the lamp post, an adsorption electromagnet located on the upper side of the working cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, the adsorption electromagnet is in electrical signal connection with the photoreceptor, a compression spring located in the working cavity is fixedly arranged on the adsorption electromagnet, and a conductive rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the compression spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a solar street lamp capable of automatically cleaning a solar panel, which can light a road surface for a long time at night when the electric quantity in a storage battery is sufficient, and can electrify a bulb to illuminate a road when the electric quantity is lower than a certain threshold value when the electric quantity in the storage battery cannot be timely supplemented due to long-time rainy weather or the coverage of sundries on the solar panel, so that the bulb can be used for a longer time in a special environment, and if the electric quantity in the storage battery is emptied due to long-time use, sundries on the upper surface of the solar panel can be cleaned by manually rotating a rotating handle, and workers do not need to carry out high-altitude operation, thereby being safe and fast.
Drawings
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of being automatically cleaned according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram at D in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following description and examples, which include but are not limited to the following examples.
As shown in fig. 1-5, an energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of automatic cleaning comprises a base 10 and a lamp post 12 fixedly connected in the base 10, wherein a through mounting hole 11 is formed in the base 10, the invention can be fixed on a road surface through the mounting hole 11, a working box 35 is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the top of the lamp post 12, a solar panel 24 is fixedly arranged in the working box 35, a working chamber 25 located below the solar panel 24 is arranged in the working box 35, a storage battery 32 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the working chamber 25, the solar panel 24 is electrically connected with the storage battery 32 through a storage wire 31, the solar panel 24 converts solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 32, a lamp shade 37 located below the working box 35 is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the lamp post 12, a mounting rod 39 is fixedly arranged on the lower section of the lamp shade 37, the LED lamp bulb 38 is installed on the installation rod 39, the lamp shade 37 extending upwards into the working cavity 25 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the lamp shade 37, the rotating cavity 41 is arranged in the lamp post 12, the belt cavity 17 located on the upper side of the rotating cavity 41 is arranged in the lamp post 12, the cleaning box 19 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the lamp post 12, the cleaning cavity 22 is arranged in the cleaning box 19, the cleaning device 901 capable of cleaning the upper surface of the solar panel 24 is arranged in the cleaning cavity 22, the belt cavity 17 and the rotating cavity 41, the first lighting wire 33 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the storage battery 32, the limiting sliding cavity 60 located on the right side of the working cavity 25 is arranged in the working box 35, the sliding cavity 56 located on the right side of the limiting sliding cavity 60 and communicated with the limiting sliding cavity 60 is arranged in the working box 35, the sliding cavity 47 located on the lower side of the working cavity 25 and communicated with the working cavity 25 is arranged in the working box 35, a control device 902 is arranged in the sliding cavity 56, the limiting sliding cavity 60, the working cavity 25 and the sliding cavity 47, the control device 902 comprises a conductive plate 64 connected to the lower cavity wall of the working cavity 25 in a sliding manner, and the conductive plate 64 can communicate the first illumination wire 33 with the second illumination wire 36.
Advantageously, the cleaning device 901 comprises a rotating handle 14 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the left side of the lamp post 12, the rotating handle 14 extends rightwards into the rotating cavity 41, a driving bevel gear 13 located in the rotating cavity 41 is fixedly arranged on the rotating handle 14, a driving rotating shaft 15 located at the right side of the driving bevel gear 13 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the rotating cavity 41, a driven bevel gear 42 engaged with the driving bevel gear 13 is fixedly arranged on the driving rotating shaft 15, the driving rotating shaft 15 extends upwards, penetrates through the belt cavity 17 and extends upwards into the cleaning cavity 22, a power bevel gear 18 located in the cleaning cavity 22 is fixedly arranged on the driving rotating shaft 15, a cleaning rotating shaft 21 located at the upper side of the power bevel gear 18 is rotatably arranged on the left cavity wall of the cleaning cavity 22, and the cleaning rotating shaft 21 extends rightwards to the right side of the cleaning box 19, the cleaning rotating shaft 21 is fixedly provided with a rotating bevel gear 20 meshed with the power bevel gear 18, the cleaning rotating shaft 21 is fixedly provided with a fan blade 23 positioned on the right side of the cleaning box 19, and the fan blade 23 can clean the upper surface of the solar panel 24.
Advantageously, the control device 902 further comprises a slide block 52 slidably connected in the slide cavity 47, the left end surface of the slide block 52 is connected with the left cavity wall of the slide cavity 47 through an extension spring 51, the upper end surface of the slide block 52 is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the conductive plate 64, the upper inner wall of the slide cavity 56 is fixedly provided with an N-pole magnet 58, the slide cavity 56 is slidably provided with an S-pole magnetic slide block 55 positioned on the lower side of the N-pole magnet 58, the lower end surface of the S-pole magnetic slide block 55 is connected with the lower cavity wall of the slide cavity 56 through a return spring 54, the lower end surface of the S-pole magnetic slide block 55 is connected with the right end surface of the slide block 52 through a pull rope 53, the left cavity wall of the limit slide cavity 60 is fixedly provided with a limit electromagnet 61, the limit slide cavity 60 is slidably provided with an insulating slide plate 57 positioned on the right side of the limit electromagnet 61, a magnet 63 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the insulating sliding plate 57, the left end face of the magnet 63 is connected with the right end face of the limiting electromagnet 61 through a compression spring 59, and the limiting electromagnet 61 is electrically connected with the storage battery 32 through a transmission wire 62.
Beneficially, a working motor 26 located on the left side of the storage battery 32 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the working chamber 25, a first transmission line 27 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the working motor 26, a motor shaft 50 is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of the working motor 26, the motor shaft 50 is in transmission connection with the transmission rotating shaft 15 through a transmission belt pulley 16, the transmission belt pulley 16 is located in the belt chamber 17, a bevel gear 49 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the motor shaft 50, a power rotating shaft 45 located on the lower side of the bevel gear 49 is rotatably arranged on the rear chamber wall of the working chamber 25, a transmission bevel gear 44 meshed with the bevel gear 49 is fixedly arranged on the power rotating shaft 45, a rotating gear 48 located on the front side of the transmission bevel gear 44 is fixedly arranged on the power rotating shaft 45, a rack 46 located on the lower side of the rotating gear 48 and, the right end face of the rack 46 is abutted against the left end face of the conductive plate 64, and the left end face of the rack 46 is connected with the left cavity wall of the working cavity 25 through an extension spring 40.
Beneficially, the left end face of the storage battery 32 is fixedly provided with the second transmission wire 30 located on the right side of the first transmission wire 27, the front end face of the lamp post 12 is fixedly provided with the photoreceptor 43, the working box 35 is fixedly provided with the adsorption electromagnet 28 located on the upper side of the working chamber 25, the adsorption electromagnet 28 is in electrical signal connection with the photoreceptor 43, the adsorption electromagnet 28 is fixedly provided with the compression spring 29 located in the working chamber 25, and the lower end of the compression spring 29 is fixedly provided with the conductive rod 34.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
the initial state of the invention is as follows: the adsorption electromagnet 28 is not electrified, the compression spring 29 is in a relaxed state, the first transmission line 27 is not communicated with the second transmission line 30, the extension spring 40 is in a relaxed state, the limiting electromagnet 61 is not electrified, the compression spring 59 is in a relaxed state, the insulating sliding plate 57 is positioned in the sliding cavity 56, the return spring 54 is in a relaxed state, the extension spring 51 is in a relaxed state, and the first illumination line 33 is not communicated with the second illumination line 36;
1. the invention is fixedly connected to both sides of a road by driving screws into the mounting holes 11, in the daytime of sunny days, the solar panel 24 can absorb solar energy in sunlight to convert the solar energy into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in the storage battery 32 through the storage wire 31, when the night comes, the storage battery 32 discharges to light the road, the road is convenient to see by vehicles driving in the coming and going, the storage battery 32 discharges to electrify the limiting electromagnet 61, the limiting electromagnet 61 is electrified to attract the magnet 63 to slide leftwards, the insulating sliding plate 57 is driven to slide leftwards while the pressing spring 59 is compressed, when the insulating sliding plate 57 completely slides into the limiting sliding cavity 60, the N-pole magnet 58 attracts the S-pole magnetic sliding block 55 to slide upwards, the S-pole magnetic sliding block 55 slides upwards to stretch the reset spring 54 and strain the pull rope 53, the pull rope 53 is pulled by the strain sliding block 52 to slide rightwards, the sliding block 52 slides rightwards to stretch the, when the slide block 52 slides rightwards to abut against the right cavity wall of the slide cavity 47, the conducting plate 64 communicates the first illumination wire 33 with the second illumination wire 36, the S-pole magnetic slide block 55 is positioned at the lower right side of the insulating slide plate 57, and the storage battery 32 supplies power to the LED bulb 38 through the first illumination wire 33, the conducting plate 64 and the second illumination wire 36 to play a role in illumination;
2. when the voltage of the storage battery 32 is insufficient to cause the electromagnet 61 to electrically attract the magnet 63 to slide leftward and the insulating sliding plate 57 to completely slide leftward into the slide restricting chamber 60 when the voltage of the storage battery 32 is insufficient at night due to continuous rainy weather or when the upper surface of the solar panel 24 is covered with sundries, the conductive plate 64 cannot connect the second illumination wire 36 with the first illumination wire 33, so that the LED bulb 38 does not light the road surface, when the photoreceptor 43 detects that there is a vehicle driving on the front side, the electromagnet 28 electrically attracts the conductive rod 34 to slide upward, compresses the compression spring 29, the conductive rod 34 slides upward to connect the second transmission wire 30 with the first transmission wire 27, the storage battery 32 supplies power to the working motor 26 through the second transmission wire 30, the conductive rod 34, and the first transmission wire 27, so that the working motor 26 starts rotating, the working motor 26 is started to rotate to drive the motor shaft 50 to rotate, the motor shaft 50 is in transmission connection with the transmission rotating shaft 15 through the transmission belt pulley 16, the transmission rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive the transmission rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the transmission rotating shaft 15 rotates the power bevel gear 18, the power bevel gear 18 rotates to drive the rotation bevel gear 20 to rotate due to the fact that the power bevel gear 18 is meshed with the rotation bevel gear 20, the rotation bevel gear 20 rotates to drive the cleaning rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the cleaning rotating shaft 21 rotates to drive the fan blades 23 to rotate, and the fan blades 23 rotate to clean the covering on the upper surface of the solar panel;
3. the motor shaft 50 rotates to drive the bevel gear 49 to rotate, the bevel gear 49 rotates to drive the transmission bevel gear 44 to rotate, the transmission bevel gear 44 rotates to drive the power rotating shaft 45 to rotate, the power rotating shaft 45 rotates to drive the rotating gear 48 to rotate, the rotating gear 48 rotates to drive the rack 46 to slide rightwards due to the fact that the rotating gear 48 is meshed with the rack 46, the rack 46 slides rightwards to stretch the spring 40, when the rack 46 slides rightwards to be abutted against the conductive plate 64, the rack 46 continues to slide rightwards to drive the conductive plate 64 to slide rightwards, the conductive plate 64 enables the second lighting wire 36 to be communicated with the first lighting wire 33, the storage battery 32 supplies power for the LED bulb 38, when the photoreceptor 43 detects that the automobile runs past, the adsorption electromagnet 28 stops being electrified, the compression spring 29 resets to enable the first transmission wire 27 to be disconnected with the second transmission wire 30, the fan blade 23 stops rotating, the extension spring 40 resets to drive the rack 46 to slide leftwards to the initial position, and the extension spring 51 resets to drive the conductive plate 64 to slide leftwards to the initial position;
4. when the next day is fine, the solar energy is converted into electric energy by the solar panel 24 and stored in the storage battery 32;
5. if the solar panel 24 cannot work effectively due to the fact that the electric energy in the storage battery 32 is consumed in long-term rainy weather and the upper surface of the solar panel 24 is covered by sundries, the rotating handle 14 is rotated manually, the rotating handle 14 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 13 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 13 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 42 to rotate due to the fact that the driving bevel gear 13 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 42, the driven bevel gear 42 rotates to drive the transmission rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the transmission rotating shaft 15 rotates to enable the fan blades 23 to rotate, the sundries on the upper surface of the solar panel 24 are cleaned manually, and therefore the solar panel 24 can work effectively.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of being automatically cleaned comprises a base and a lamp post fixedly connected in the base, wherein a mounting hole which is communicated up and down is formed in the base, and the energy-saving solar LED street lamp can be fixed on a road surface through the mounting hole, and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar lamp, including lamp pole, work box, solar panel, lamp pole top, lamp post, solar cell, battery, installation pole, LED bulb, lamp shade, lamp pole top, the right-hand member face in lamp pole top has set firmly the work box, the work box has set firmly solar panel in, be equipped with in the work box and be located the working chamber of solar panel downside, the working chamber wall has set firmly the battery on, solar panel with the battery is connected through storing the electric wire electricity, solar panel changes solar energy into the electric energy storage and stores in the battery, the lamp pole right-hand member face set firmly be located the lamp shade of work box downside, the section sets firmly the installation pole under the lamp shade, install the LED bulb on the installation pole, the lamp shade up end sets firmly upwards extends to the lamp shade in the work cavity, be equipped with in the lamp pole and rotate the cavity, be equipped with in the lamp pole in, The belt chamber with be equipped with in the rotation cavity and can clear up the cleaning device of solar panel upper surface, the terminal surface has set firmly first illumination electric wire under the battery, be equipped with in the work box and be located the smooth chamber of restriction on work chamber right side, be equipped with in the work box and be located the smooth chamber right side of restriction and with the slip cavity of the smooth chamber intercommunication of restriction, be equipped with in the work box and be located the work chamber downside and with the smooth chamber of work chamber intercommunication, the slip cavity the smooth chamber of restriction the work chamber with be equipped with controlling means in the smooth chamber, controlling means include sliding connection in the current conducting plate of chamber wall under the work chamber, the current conducting plate can with first illumination electric wire with second illumination electric wire intercommunication.
2. The energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of being automatically cleaned according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a rotating handle which is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the left side of the lamp post, the rotating handle extends rightwards into the rotating cavity, a driving bevel gear which is positioned in the rotating cavity is fixedly arranged on the rotating handle, a transmission rotating shaft which is positioned on the right side of the driving bevel gear is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the rotating cavity, a driven bevel gear which is meshed with the driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission rotating shaft, the transmission rotating shaft extends upwards, penetrates through the belt cavity and extends upwards into the cleaning cavity, a power bevel gear which is positioned in the cleaning cavity is fixedly arranged on the transmission rotating shaft, a cleaning rotating shaft which is positioned on the upper side of the power bevel gear is rotationally arranged on the left cavity wall of the cleaning cavity, the cleaning rotating shaft extends rightwards to the right side of the cleaning box, a rotating bevel gear which is meshed with the power bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the cleaning rotating shaft, and fan blades which are positioned on the right side of, the flabellum can clear up the solar panel upper surface.
3. The energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of being automatically cleaned according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the control device also comprises a sliding block which is connected in the sliding cavity in a sliding way, the left end face of the sliding block is connected with the left cavity wall of the sliding cavity through an extension spring, the upper end face of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the current-conducting plate, an N-pole magnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the sliding cavity, an S-pole magnetic sliding block which is positioned on the lower side of the N-pole magnet is arranged in the sliding cavity in a sliding way, the lower end face of the S-pole magnetic sliding block is connected with the lower cavity wall of the sliding cavity through a reset spring, the lower end face of the S-pole magnetic sliding block is connected with the right end face of the sliding block through a pull rope, a limiting electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the left cavity wall of the limiting sliding cavity, an insulating sliding plate which is positioned on the right side of the limiting electromagnet is arranged in the limiting sliding cavity in a sliding way, the limiting electromagnet is electrically connected with the storage battery through a transmission wire.
4. The energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of being automatically cleaned according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the inner wall of the upper side of the working cavity is fixedly provided with a working motor positioned on the left side of the storage battery, the right end face of the working motor is fixedly provided with a first transmission line, a motor shaft is rotationally arranged on the lower end surface of the working motor, the motor shaft is in transmission connection with the transmission rotating shaft through a transmission belt pulley, the transmission belt pulley is positioned in the belt cavity, a bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the motor shaft, the rear cavity wall of the working cavity is rotationally provided with a power rotating shaft positioned at the lower side of the bevel gear, the power rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a transmission bevel gear meshed with the bevel gear, a rotating gear positioned in front of the transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the power rotating shaft, a rack positioned on the lower side of the rotating gear and meshed with the rotating gear is arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the working cavity in a sliding manner, the right end face of the rack is abutted to the left end face of the conductive plate, and the left end face of the rack is connected with the left cavity wall of the working cavity through an extension spring.
5. The energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of being automatically cleaned according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the left end face of the storage battery is fixedly provided with a second transmission wire positioned on the right side of the first transmission wire, the front end face of the lamp post is fixedly provided with a photoreceptor, an adsorption electromagnet positioned on the upper side of the working cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box and is in electrical signal connection with the photoreceptor, a compression spring positioned in the working cavity is fixedly arranged on the adsorption electromagnet, and the lower end of the compression spring is fixedly provided with a conductive rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010296002.5A CN111336459A (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | Energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of being automatically cleaned |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010296002.5A CN111336459A (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | Energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of being automatically cleaned |
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CN111336459A true CN111336459A (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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CN202010296002.5A Withdrawn CN111336459A (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | Energy-saving solar LED street lamp capable of being automatically cleaned |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111780041A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-10-16 | 郑州峻斯电子科技有限公司 | Can follow sun pivoted LED street lamp |
-
2020
- 2020-04-15 CN CN202010296002.5A patent/CN111336459A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111780041A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-10-16 | 郑州峻斯电子科技有限公司 | Can follow sun pivoted LED street lamp |
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Application publication date: 20200626 |