CN111336386A - Automatic crane-based electric control box structure and laying method - Google Patents

Automatic crane-based electric control box structure and laying method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111336386A
CN111336386A CN202010259839.2A CN202010259839A CN111336386A CN 111336386 A CN111336386 A CN 111336386A CN 202010259839 A CN202010259839 A CN 202010259839A CN 111336386 A CN111336386 A CN 111336386A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
box body
locking
rod
block
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Granted
Application number
CN202010259839.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111336386B (en
Inventor
赵春梅
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Hefei Chunhua Hoisting Machinery Co Ltd
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Hefei Chunhua Hoisting Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication of CN111336386A publication Critical patent/CN111336386A/en
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Publication of CN111336386B publication Critical patent/CN111336386B/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/42—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters with arrangement for propelling the support stands on wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B17/00—Methods preventing fouling
    • B08B17/02—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/18—Control systems or devices
    • B66C13/22—Control systems or devices for electric drives
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/043—Allowing translations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric control box structure based on an automatic crane and a laying method, wherein the electric control box structure comprises a box body and a box cover, and further comprises a movable bottom plate and a spacer bar; a movable plate is horizontally and movably connected above the movable bottom plate through a telescopic mechanism, and the movable plate is detachably connected to the bottom end of the box body; the two ends of the spacer rod movably penetrate through the box body, the two ends of the spacer rod are fixedly connected with U-shaped blocks, one ends of the U-shaped blocks penetrate through the box body and extend to the outer side of the box body, openings of the U-shaped blocks are arranged outwards, stop blocks are connected in the U-shaped blocks in an up-and-down rotating mode, locking mechanisms used for locking the stop blocks are arranged on the U-shaped blocks, vent holes are formed in the side wall of the box body between the spacer rods, and dust-proof plates are detachably connected to the side wall of the vent holes.

Description

Automatic crane-based electric control box structure and laying method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crane electric control boxes, in particular to an automatic crane electric control box structure and a laying method.
Background
The crane is a multi-action hoisting machine for vertically lifting and horizontally carrying heavy objects within a certain range, and is also called a crown block, a navigation crane and a crane. The hoisting equipment has the working characteristics of intermittent movement, namely corresponding mechanisms for taking materials, transporting, unloading and the like in one working cycle alternately work, so that the development and the use of the crane on the market are more and more extensive. However, the existing automatic crane-based electric control box structure is generally inconvenient to carry to a mounting position, and the box can be carried by an additional carrying device, so that the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic crane-based electric control box body structure and a laying method, which aim to solve the problems that the prior automatic crane-based electric control box body structure is inconvenient to carry to a mounting position, and the box body can be carried by an additional carrying device, so that the working efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an electric control box body structure based on an automatic crane comprises a box body and a box cover, and further comprises a movable bottom plate and a spacer bar;
a movable plate is horizontally and movably connected above the movable bottom plate through a telescopic mechanism, and the movable plate is detachably connected to the bottom end of the box body;
the both ends of spacer bar are all movable to be run through on the box, the equal fixedly connected with U-shaped piece in both ends of spacer bar, the one end of U-shaped piece is passed the box and is extended to the outside of box, the opening of U-shaped piece sets up outwards, the interior tilting joint of U-shaped piece is connected with the dog, be provided with the locking mechanism who is used for locking the dog on the U-shaped piece, be located the ventilation hole has been seted up on the box lateral wall between the spacer bar, the dismantlement formula is connected with the dust guard on the lateral wall in ventilation hole.
As a further scheme of the invention: the telescopic mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod, a groove is formed in the upper surface of the movable bottom plate, and the movable end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: and rollers are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the movable bottom plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom fixedly connected with of box links the board mutually, the last fixed surface of fly leaf is connected with the intermediate block, both ends all elastic connection has the movable plate around the intermediate block, fixedly connected with check lock lever on the lateral wall of movable plate, the one end of check lock lever is inserted and is established on linking the board mutually.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom end face of the connecting plate faces upwards to form an accommodating groove; the front end and the rear end of the middle block are fixedly connected with a movable plate through first springs, an insertion rod movably penetrates through the movable plate, and one end of the insertion rod is inserted in the movable plate;
the upper surface of the movable plate is provided with a jack for inserting the insertion rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: one end of the stop block positioned in the U-shaped block is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the U-shaped block, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the U-shaped block and is fixedly connected with a turntable, and the turntable is positioned on the outer side of the U-shaped block;
the locking mechanism comprises a locking bolt, and the rotary disc is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the U-shaped block through the locking bolt.
As a further scheme of the invention: the dustproof plate is characterized in that a containing groove is formed in the side wall of the opposite ventilation hole of the dustproof plate, an intermediate plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the containing groove, a second spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the intermediate plate, an end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a pulling plate, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pulling plate, and one end of the fixing rod is inserted into the spacer bar.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer side wall of the box body is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the sliding block is locked in the sliding groove through a bolt, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the sliding block.
As a further scheme of the invention: the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body are fixedly connected with locking blocks, the upper surface of the box cover is downward provided with a control groove, a connecting block is fixedly connected in the control groove, a locking plate movably penetrates through the connecting block, one end of the locking plate penetrates through the side wall of the control groove and is inserted in the locking blocks, and the locking blocks are in threaded connection with screws for locking the locking plates;
the locking block is provided with a limiting groove for accommodating the locking plate.
A laying method based on an automatic crane electric control box body structure comprises the following specific steps:
the insertion rod is pulled out manually, when one end of the insertion rod is separated from the movable plate, the movable plate is pushed, the position of the movable plate is adjusted, then the box body is placed on the movable bottom plate, the middle block is located in the containing groove of the connecting plate, the movable plate is loosened manually, the movable plate is moved when the movable plate is loosened manually due to the fact that the movable plate is connected to the middle block in an elastic mode, and when one end of the locking rod is inserted into the connecting plate, the box body is installed on the movable bottom plate;
when the box body is required to be detached from the moving bottom plate, the moving plate is manually pushed, the locking rod is driven to move through the moving plate, when one end of the locking rod is separated from the connecting plate, the box body is manually moved, so that the box body can be detached from the moving bottom plate, and the box body is convenient to install by a worker;
the partition rod is movably penetrated on the box body, the stop block is manually rotated, and the rotation of the stop block is realized through the rotating shaft, so that the stop block and the partition rod are in a vertical state, the partition rod is locked in the box body through the stop block, the partition rod is laid in the box body, and the inner space of the box body is partitioned through the partition rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the movable plate is horizontally and movably connected above the moving bottom plate through the telescopic mechanism, so that the position of the movable plate relative to the moving bottom plate can be conveniently adjusted, before the box body is detached from the moving bottom plate, the movable plate can be moved by the telescopic mechanism during working, and when the movable plate is moved to the outer side of the moving bottom plate, the box body can be conveniently moved above the moving bottom plate.
The movable plate is detachably connected to the bottom end of the box body, so that the box body can be conveniently mounted and dismounted on the movable plate, when the box body needs to be mounted on the movable bottom plate, a worker manually draws out the insertion rod, when one end of the insertion rod is separated from the movable plate, the movable plate is pushed, the position of the movable plate is adjusted, then the box body is placed on the movable bottom plate, the middle block is located in the containing groove of the connecting plate, the movable plate is manually loosened, the movable plate is elastically connected to the middle block, the movable plate is moved when the movable plate is manually loosened, and when one end of the locking rod is inserted on the connecting plate, the box body is mounted on the movable bottom plate; when the box is required to be detached from the movable bottom plate, the movable plate is manually pushed by a worker, the movable plate drives the locking rods to move, and when one ends of the locking rods are separated from the connecting plate, the box is manually moved, so that the box can be detached from the movable bottom plate.
The utility model discloses a spacing rod, including the box, the box is passed through to the both ends of spacer bar, the equal activity in both ends of spacer bar runs through on the box, the equal fixedly connected with U-shaped piece in both ends of spacer bar, the one end of U-shaped piece is passed the box and is extended to the outside of box, the outside setting of opening of U-shaped piece, the U-shaped intrablock tilting is connected with the dog, be convenient for realize with the installation and the dismantlement of spacer bar in the box, the staff runs through the spacer bar activity on the box, manual rotation dog, realize the rotation of dog through the axis of rotation, thereby make dog and spacer bar be the vertical state, realize locking the spacer bar in the box through the dog promptly, when dog and spacer bar are the vertical state, the manual locking bolt that rotates of staff, realize locking the carousel on U-shaped piece.
The dustproof plate is detachably connected to the side wall of the ventilation hole, so that the dustproof plate can be conveniently installed and detached at the ventilation hole, when the dustproof plate is installed between the two spacer rods, a worker manually pushes the pulling plate to drive the fixed rod to move through the pulling plate, then the dustproof plate is placed between the two spacer rods from the ventilation hole, the worker manually releases the pulling plate, due to the effect of the elastic force of the second spring, the pulling plate is moved, the fixed rod is moved in the moving process of the pulling plate, when one end of the fixed rod is inserted on the spacer rods, the dustproof plate is installed between the two spacer rods, and dust in air is prevented from entering the box body through the ventilation hole through the dustproof plate; when the dust guard is dismantled between two spacer bars as needs, the staff manually promotes the arm-tie, drives the removal of dead lever through the arm-tie, when the one end of dead lever breaks away from on the spacer bar, and manual from the ventilation hole dust guard that moves, can realize dismantling the dust guard from the ventilation hole, when the dust guard is dismantled from the ventilation hole, can realize the clearance to the dust guard.
The automatic crane-based electric control box body structure is convenient for moving the box body to the installation position to install the box body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electric control box structure based on an automatic crane;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between a movable bottom plate and a movable plate in an electric control box structure based on an automatic crane;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting plate in an electric control box structure based on an automatic crane;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the box body and the partition rod in the electric control box body structure based on the automatic crane;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped block in an electric control box structure based on an automatic crane;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection between a U-shaped block and a stop block in an electric control box structure based on an automatic crane;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection between the dust guard and the fixed rod in the structure of the electric control box body based on the automatic crane;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a dust guard based on the structure of the electric control box body of the automatic crane;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a locking block in an electric control box structure based on an automatic crane;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a locking plate in an electric control box structure based on an automatic crane;
in the figure: 1-box body, 2-box cover, 3-movable bottom plate, 4-spacer bar, 5-movable plate, 6-U-shaped block, 7-stop block, 8-vent hole, 9-dust-proof plate, 10-hydraulic rod, 11-groove, 12-roller, 13-connecting plate, 14-middle block, 15-movable plate, 16-locking bar, 17-holding tank, 18-inserted bar, 19-insertion hole, 20-rotation shaft, 21-rotary table, 22-locking bolt, 23-holding tank, 24-middle plate, 25-second spring, 26-pulling plate, 27-fixing bar, 28-sliding groove, 29-sliding block, 30-push rod, 31-locking block, 32-control groove, 33-connecting block, 34-locking plate, 35-screw, 36-limit groove and 37-push rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, in the embodiment of the present invention, an electric control box structure based on an automatic crane includes a box body 1 and a box cover 2, and further includes a movable bottom plate 3 and a spacer bar 4;
a movable plate 5 is horizontally and movably connected above the movable bottom plate 3 through a telescopic mechanism, and the movable plate 5 is detachably connected to the bottom end of the box body 1;
the equal activity in both ends of spacer bar 4 runs through on box 1, the equal fixedly connected with U-shaped piece 6 in both ends of spacer bar 4, box 1 is passed and is extended to the outside of box 1 to the one end of U-shaped piece 6, the outside setting of opening of U-shaped piece 6, it is connected with dog 7 to rotate from top to bottom in the U-shaped piece 6, be provided with the locking mechanism who is used for locking dog 7 on the U-shaped piece 6, ventilation hole 8 has been seted up on being located 1 lateral wall of box between spacer bar 4, the dismantlement formula is connected with dust guard 9 on the lateral wall of ventilation hole 8.
The telescopic mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod 10, a groove 11 is formed in the upper surface of the movable bottom plate 3, the movable end of the hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate 5, the structure and the working principle of the hydraulic rod 10 are known, so that the structure and the working principle are not described in detail in the specification, the movable plate 5 moves relative to the movable bottom plate 3 through the operation of the hydraulic rod 10, and the position of the movable plate 5 relative to the movable bottom plate 3 can be adjusted.
The lower surface of the movable bottom plate 3 is symmetrically provided with rollers 12, and the position of the movable bottom plate 3 is convenient to adjust through the positions of the rollers 12.
The bottom end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 13, the upper surface of the movable plate 5 is fixedly connected with an intermediate block 14, the front end and the rear end of the intermediate block 14 are both elastically connected with a movable plate 15, the side wall of the movable plate 15 is fixedly connected with a locking rod 16, and one end of the locking rod 16 is inserted on the connecting plate 13.
The bottom end surface of the connecting plate 13 is upwards provided with a containing groove 17; the front end and the rear end of the middle block 14 are fixedly connected with the movable plate 15 through the first spring 25, the movable plate 15 is movably penetrated by the inserting rod 18, one end of the inserting rod 18 is inserted on the movable plate 5, when the box body 1 is required to be installed on the movable bottom plate 3, a worker manually draws out the inserting rod 18, when one end of the inserting rod 18 is separated from the movable plate 15, the movable plate 15 is pushed to adjust the position of the movable plate 15, then the box body 1 is placed on the movable bottom plate 3, the middle block 14 is located in the accommodating groove 17 of the connecting plate 13, the movable plate 15 is manually loosened, the movable plate 15 is moved when the movable plate 15 is manually loosened because the movable plate 15 is elastically connected to the middle block 14, and when one end of the locking rod 16 is inserted on the connecting plate 13, the box body 1 is installed on the movable bottom plate 3; when the box body 1 needs to be detached from the moving bottom plate 3, a worker manually pushes the moving plate 15, the moving plate 15 drives the locking rod 16 to move, and when one end of the locking rod 16 is separated from the connecting plate 13, the box body 1 is manually moved, so that the box body 1 can be detached from the moving bottom plate 3.
The upper surface of the movable plate 5 is provided with an insertion hole 19 for inserting the insertion rod 18, and the insertion hole 19 is arranged to facilitate the insertion rod 18 to be inserted on the movable plate 5.
One end of a stop block 7 positioned in the U-shaped block 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 20, one end of the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the U-shaped block 6, the other end of the rotating shaft 20 penetrates through the U-shaped block 5 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 21, the turntable 21 is positioned outside the U-shaped block 5, a worker movably penetrates through the spacer bar 4 on the box body 1 and manually rotates the stop block 7, the rotation of the stop block 7 is realized through the rotating shaft 20, so that the stop block 7 and the spacer bar 4 are in a vertical state, namely, the spacer bar 4 is locked in the box body 1 through the stop block;
the longitudinal section area of the U-shaped block 5 is equal to that of the spacer bar 4, and when the stop block 7 and the spacer bar 4 are in a horizontal state, the spacer bar 4 can be taken out of the box body 1.
Locking mechanism includes locking bolt 22, and carousel 21 passes through locking bolt 22 fixed connection on the lateral wall of U-shaped piece 5, and when dog 7 and spacer bar 4 were the vertical state, the staff manually rotated locking bolt 22, realized locking carousel 21 on U-shaped piece 5 through locking bolt 22, realized the locking to dog 7 promptly.
The side wall of the dustproof plate 9 opposite to the ventilation hole 8 is provided with a containing groove 23, the side wall of the containing groove 23 is fixedly connected with an intermediate plate 24, the upper surface and the lower surface of the intermediate plate 24 are fixedly connected with a second spring 25, one end of the second spring 25 is fixedly connected with a pulling plate 26, the side wall of the pulling plate 26 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 27, one end of the fixing rod 27 is inserted on the spacer rods 4, when the dustproof plate 9 is installed between the two spacer rods 4, a worker manually pushes the pulling plate 26 to drive the fixing rod 27 to move through the pulling plate 26, then the dustproof plate 9 is placed between the two spacer rods 4 from the ventilation hole 8, the worker manually releases the pulling plate 26, due to the elastic force of the second spring 25, the movement of the pulling plate 26 is realized, the movement of the fixing rod 27 is realized in the movement process of the pulling plate 26, when one end of the fixing rod 27 is inserted on the spacer rods 4, the dustproof plate 9 is installed between the two spacer, dust in the air is prevented from entering the box body 1 through the vent holes 8 by the dust-proof plate 9; when the dust guard 9 is dismantled from between two spacer bars 4 as required, staff's manual promotion arm-tie 26, through the removal of arm-tie 26 drive dead lever 27, when the one end of dead lever 27 breaks away from spacer bars 4, manual follow ventilation hole 8 internal displacement dust guard 9, can realize dismantling dust guard 9 from ventilation hole 8 internal, when dust guard 9 dismantles from ventilation hole 8 internal, can realize the clearance to dust guard 9.
The outer side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 28, a sliding block 29 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 28, the sliding block 29 is locked in the sliding groove 28 through a bolt 30, a push rod 37 is fixedly connected on the sliding block 29, a connecting sliding groove corresponding to the sliding groove 28 is formed in the connecting plate 13, a worker manually rotates the bolt 39, when the bolt 39 is separated from the connecting plate 13, the position of the push rod 37 is adjusted, or when the connecting plate 13 is separated from the moving bottom plate 3, the push rod 37 is moved downwards, and the push rod 37 can be separated from the connecting plate 13.
The front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with locking blocks 31, the upper surface of the box cover 2 faces downwards to form a control groove 32, a connecting block 33 is fixedly connected in the control groove 32, a locking plate 34 movably penetrates through the connecting block 33, one end of the locking plate 34 penetrates through the side wall of the control groove 32 and is inserted into the locking block 32, a screw 35 for locking the locking plate 34 is connected to the locking block 32 in a threaded manner, when the box cover 2 needs to be installed on the box body 1, a worker places the box cover 2 above the box body 1, then manually rotates the screw 35 to enable the screw 35 to be separated from the locking plate 34, manually pushes the locking plate 34, when one end of the locking plate 34 penetrates through the control groove 32 and is inserted into the locking block 32, and manually rotates the screw 35, namely, the box cover 2 is installed on the box body 1;
the locking block 32 is provided with a limiting groove 36 for accommodating the locking plate 34.
A laying method based on an automatic crane electric control box body structure comprises the following specific steps:
the inserting rod 18 is pulled out manually, when one end of the inserting rod 18 is separated from the moving plate 15, the moving plate 15 is pushed, the position of the moving plate 15 is adjusted, then the box body 1 is placed on the moving bottom plate 3, the middle block 14 is located in the containing groove 17 of the connecting plate 13, the moving plate 15 is loosened manually, due to the fact that the moving plate 15 is connected to the middle block 14 in an elastic mode, the moving plate 15 moves when the moving plate 15 is loosened manually, and when one end of the locking rod 16 is inserted into the connecting plate 13, the box body 1 is installed on the moving bottom plate 3;
the push rod 37 is pushed manually, the box body 1 is moved when the push rod 37 is pushed manually, when the box body 1 is moved to the installation position, the movable plate 5 is moved relative to the movable bottom plate 3 when the hydraulic rod 10 works, when the box body 1 needs to be detached from the movable bottom plate 3, the movable plate 15 is pushed manually, the movable plate 15 drives the locking rod 16 to move, when one end of the locking rod 16 is separated from the connecting plate 13, the box body 1 is moved manually, and the box body 1 can be detached from the movable bottom plate 3, so that the box body 1 can be installed conveniently by workers;
the spacer bar 4 is movably penetrated on the box body 1, the stop block 7 is manually rotated, and the rotation of the stop block 7 is realized through the rotating shaft 20, so that the stop block 7 and the spacer bar 4 are in a vertical state, namely the spacer bar 4 is locked in the box body 1 through the stop block 7, and the spacer bar 4 is paved in the box body 1, namely the internal space of the box body 1 is divided through the spacer bar.
When the movable box is used, when the box body 1 needs to be installed on the movable bottom plate 3, a worker manually draws out the insertion rod 18, pushes the movable plate 15 when one end of the insertion rod 18 is separated from the movable plate 15, adjusts the position of the movable plate 15, then places the box body 1 on the movable bottom plate 3, enables the middle block 14 to be located in the accommodating groove 17 of the connecting plate 13, manually releases the movable plate 15, realizes the movement of the movable plate 15 when the movable plate 15 is manually released due to the fact that the movable plate 15 is elastically connected to the middle block 14, and realizes the installation of the box body 1 on the movable bottom plate 3 when one end of the locking rod 16 is inserted on the connecting plate 13; the push rod 37 is pushed manually, the movement of the box body 1 is realized when the push rod 37 is pushed manually, when the box body 1 is moved to the installation position, the movable plate 5 moves relative to the moving bottom plate 3 when the hydraulic rod 10 works, when the box body 1 needs to be detached from the moving bottom plate 3, a worker pushes the movable plate 15 manually, the movable plate 15 drives the locking rod 16 to move, when one end of the locking rod 16 is separated from the connecting plate 13, the box body 1 is moved manually, the box body 1 can be detached from the moving bottom plate 3, and the installation of the worker on the box body 1 is facilitated.
The staff runs through the activity of spacer bar 4 on box 1, and manual rotation dog 7 realizes the rotation of dog 7 through axis of rotation 20 to make dog 7 and spacer bar 4 be the vertical state, realize locking spacer bar 4 in box 1 through dog 7 promptly, realized cutting apart the inner space of box 1 through spacer bar 4.
When the dust guard 9 is installed between the two spacer bars 4, a worker manually pushes the pulling plate 26, the pulling plate 26 drives the fixing rod 27 to move, then the dust guard 9 is placed between the two spacer bars 4 from the vent hole 8, the worker manually releases the pulling plate 26, due to the effect of the elastic force of the second spring 25, the pulling plate 26 moves, the fixing rod 27 moves in the moving process of the pulling plate 26, when one end of the fixing rod 27 is inserted on the spacer bars 4, the dust guard 9 is installed between the two spacer bars 4, and dust in air is prevented from entering the box body 1 through the vent hole 8 by the dust guard 9; when the dust guard 9 is dismantled from between two spacer bars 4 as required, staff's manual promotion arm-tie 26, through the removal of arm-tie 26 drive dead lever 27, when the one end of dead lever 27 breaks away from spacer bars 4, manual follow ventilation hole 8 internal displacement dust guard 9, can realize dismantling dust guard 9 from ventilation hole 8 internal, when dust guard 9 dismantles from ventilation hole 8 internal, can realize the clearance to dust guard 9.
"fixedly connected" as described in the present invention means that two parts connected to each other are fixed together, typically by welding, screwing or gluing; "rotationally coupled" means that two components are coupled together and capable of relative motion.
Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.
Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application; all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.

Claims (10)

1. An electric control box body structure based on an automatic crane comprises a box body (1) and a box cover (2), and is characterized by further comprising a movable bottom plate (3) and a spacer bar (4);
a movable plate (5) is horizontally and movably connected above the movable bottom plate (3) through a telescopic mechanism, and the movable plate (5) is detachably connected to the bottom end of the box body (1);
the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), box (6), U-shaped piece (6), the equal activity in both ends of spacer bar (4) is run through on box (1), the equal fixedly connected with U-shaped piece (6) in both ends of spacer bar (4), the outside of box (1) is passed and is extended to in the one end of U-shaped piece (6), the opening of U-shaped piece (6) sets up outwards, it is connected with dog (7) to rotate from top to bottom in U-shaped piece (6), be provided with the locking mechanism who is used for locking dog (7) on U-shaped piece (6), be located ventilation hole (8) have been seted up on box (1) lateral wall between spacer bar (4), dismantlement formula is connected with dust guard (9) on the lateral wall.
2. The electric control box structure based on the automatic crane according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod (10), the upper surface of the movable bottom plate (3) is provided with a groove (11), and the movable end of the hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate (5).
3. An electric control box structure based on an automatic crane according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower surface of the moving bottom plate (3) is symmetrically provided with rollers (12).
4. The electric control box structure based on the automatic crane according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (13), the upper surface of the movable plate (5) is fixedly connected with an intermediate block (14), the front end and the rear end of the intermediate block (14) are both elastically connected with a movable plate (15), the side wall of the movable plate (15) is fixedly connected with a locking rod (16), and one end of the locking rod (16) is inserted on the connecting plate (13).
5. The automatic crane-based electric control box body structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom end face of the connecting plate (13) is provided with a receiving groove (17) facing upwards; the front end and the rear end of the middle block (14) are fixedly connected with the movable plate (15) through first springs (25), an insertion rod (18) penetrates through the movable plate (15) movably, and one end of the insertion rod (18) is inserted into the movable plate (5);
the upper surface of the movable plate (5) is provided with a jack (19) for inserting the insertion rod (18).
6. The electric control box structure based on the automatic crane according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the stopper (7) in the U-shaped block (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (20), one end of the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the U-shaped block (6), the other end of the rotating shaft (20) passes through the U-shaped block (5) and is fixedly connected with a turntable (21), and the turntable (21) is positioned outside the U-shaped block (5);
the locking mechanism comprises a locking bolt (22), and the rotary disc (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the U-shaped block (5) through the locking bolt (22).
7. The automatic crane-based electric control box body structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dust guard (9) is provided with a receiving groove (23) on the side wall opposite to the ventilation hole (8), the side wall of the receiving groove (23) is fixedly connected with an intermediate plate (24), the upper and lower surfaces of the intermediate plate (24) are both fixedly connected with a second spring (25), one end of the second spring (25) is fixedly connected with a pulling plate (26), the side wall of the pulling plate (26) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (27), and one end of the fixing rod (27) is inserted on the spacer bar (4).
8. The automatic crane-based electric control box body structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding groove (28) is formed on the outer side wall of the box body (1), a sliding block (29) is connected in the sliding groove (28) in a sliding manner, the sliding block (29) is locked in the sliding groove (28) through a bolt (30), and a push rod (37) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (29).
9. The automatic crane-based electric control box structure is characterized in that locking blocks (31) are fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body (1), a control groove (32) is formed in the upper surface of the box cover (2) in a downward direction, a connecting block (33) is fixedly connected to the inside of the control groove (32), a locking plate (34) movably penetrates through the connecting block (33), one end of the locking plate (34) penetrates through the side wall of the control groove (32) and is inserted into the locking block (32), and a screw (35) for locking the locking plate (34) is in threaded connection with the locking block (32);
the locking block (32) is provided with a limiting groove (36) for accommodating the locking plate (34).
10. A laying method based on an automatic crane electric control box body structure is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
the manual drawing-out of the inserting rod (18), when one end of the inserting rod (18) is separated from the moving plate (15), the moving plate (15) is pushed, the position of the moving plate (15) is adjusted, then the box body (1) is placed on the moving bottom plate (3), the middle block (14) is located in the accommodating groove (17) of the connecting plate (13), the moving plate (15) is loosened manually, due to the fact that the moving plate (15) is connected to the middle block (14) in an elastic mode, the moving plate (15) is moved when the moving plate (15) is loosened manually, when one end of the locking rod (16) is inserted into the connecting plate (13), the box body (1) is installed on the moving bottom plate (3);
the manual push rod (37) is used for realizing the movement of the box body (1) when the manual push rod (37) is pushed, when the box body (1) is moved to the installation position, the hydraulic rod (10) works to realize the movement of the movable plate (5) relative to the moving bottom plate (3), when the box body (1) needs to be disassembled from the moving bottom plate (3), the movable plate (15) is pushed manually, the movable plate (15) drives the locking rod (16) to move, when one end of the locking rod (16) is separated from the connecting plate (13), the box body (1) can be disassembled from the moving bottom plate (3) manually, and the installation of a worker on the box body (1) is facilitated;
the partition rod (4) is movably penetrated on the box body (1), the stop block (7) is manually rotated, and the rotation of the stop block (7) is realized through the rotating shaft (20), so that the stop block (7) and the partition rod (4) are in a vertical state, namely, the partition rod (4) is locked in the box body (1) through the stop block (7), the partition rod (4) is paved in the box body (1), namely, the inner space of the box body (1) is divided through the partition rod.
CN202010259839.2A 2020-02-15 2020-04-03 Automatic crane-based electric control box structure and laying method Active CN111336386B (en)

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CN2020100942569 2020-02-15

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205987608U (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-02-22 合肥海瑞弗机房设备有限公司 A take out drawer type electric cabinet for being listed as an air conditioner
KR101774286B1 (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-09-07 주식회사 삼신기전 Heat dissipation system for electric controller box
CN107613696A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-19 广州市鹭江远科技有限公司 A kind of public broadcast host cabinet
CN109788719A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-21 陈长江 A kind of portable waterproof power control cabinet
CN209517717U (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-10-18 南京茂中数控科技有限公司 A kind of preferable punching machine electric cabinet of practical performance
CN209861363U (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-12-27 戚双斌 Electrical control box for engineering machinery

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205987608U (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-02-22 合肥海瑞弗机房设备有限公司 A take out drawer type electric cabinet for being listed as an air conditioner
KR101774286B1 (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-09-07 주식회사 삼신기전 Heat dissipation system for electric controller box
CN107613696A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-19 广州市鹭江远科技有限公司 A kind of public broadcast host cabinet
CN209517717U (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-10-18 南京茂中数控科技有限公司 A kind of preferable punching machine electric cabinet of practical performance
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