CN111331197B

CN111331197B - Novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device

Info

Publication number: CN111331197B
Application number: CN202010281917.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许华
Original assignee: Loudi Liangang Zhenxing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Loudi LIANGANG Zhenxing Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-04-11
Filing date: 2020-04-11
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-11
Also published as: CN111331197A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal plate processing, and particularly discloses a novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device which comprises a base, a sliding platform and a cyclone separator, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the base, a first motor is arranged on the inner top of the supporting frame, the first motor is connected with a cutting wheel, a sliding groove is formed in the base, the sliding platform is slidably placed in the sliding groove, a second motor is fixedly arranged in the sliding platform, a lead screw is connected with the second motor, sliding rods are slidably nested at two ends of the lead screw, a gear is rotatably arranged in each sliding rod, and a toothed plate is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the sliding groove. The upper surface of the sliding rod is fixedly provided with a clamping rod, the support frame is fixedly provided with a cyclone separator, the air outlet end of the cyclone separator is communicated with an air pump, and the bottom of the cyclone separator is communicated with a dust collection box. The invention has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation, good synchronism, low production cost, convenient cleaning and convenient popularization and implementation.

Description

Novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of metal plate processing, in particular to a novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device.

Background

Sheet metal is one type of sheet material that is typically formed into flat rectangular sheets of standard size building material for use as wall, ceiling or floor structures. But also to metal sheets formed by forging, rolling or casting. The building material is divided into thin plates, middle plates, thick plates, extra thick plates and flat rectangular building material plates which are generally made into standard sizes. The metal plate mainly comprises an aluminum plastic plate, an aluminum buckle plate, a mirror surface stainless steel veneer, an aluminum alloy decorative plate and a plastic composite steel plate.

Chinese patent (publication No. CN 209830483U, publication No. 2019.12.24) discloses a metal plate cutting device, which mainly aims to solve the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the existing metal plate cutting device; this sheet metal cutting device, including platform, base, fixed plate and first threaded rod, threaded connection has first connecting rod on the first threaded rod, first connecting rod other end fixedly connected with motor frame, place first motor in the motor frame, the output shaft of first motor is connected with the cutting knife again, still be equipped with the workstation on the platform, workstation one side is equipped with the water tank, the water tank top is equipped with the water pipe, be provided with tap on the water pipe, improved sheet metal's cutting efficiency and had better heat-sinking capability. The cutting device is not provided with a dust removal device, is easy to cause pollution and is inconvenient to popularize and implement.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device comprises a base, a sliding platform and a cyclone separator. The fixed support frame that is provided with on the base, the interior top fixed mounting of support frame has the mounting bracket, installs first motor on the mounting bracket, and the coaxial fixedly connected with cutting wheel of the output shaft of first motor, under the drive of first motor, the cutting wheel rotates and can cut sheet metal. The sliding tray has been seted up to the inside of base, and sliding platform has been placed in the inside slip of sliding tray, and sliding platform can slide in the inside of sliding tray. The cutting groove is formed in the sliding platform below the cutting wheel, so that the cutting is facilitated. The inside fixed mounting of slide bracket has the second motor, and the coaxial fixedly connected with lead screw of output shaft of second motor, opposite direction's screw has been seted up at the lead screw both ends, and the both ends slip nestification of lead screw has the slide bar, and the inside of slide bar is rotated and is provided with the gear, and the gear thread nestification is on the lead screw. The inner bottom of the sliding groove is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a corrugated plate, and the corrugated plate is meshed with the gear. The last fixed surface of slide bar is provided with the supporting rod, the supporting rod stretches out sliding platform, start the second motor, under the effect of second motor, the lead screw rotates, the lead screw drives gear shift, the gear drives the slide bar and draws close inwards, both ends when the supporting rod centre gripping panel, thereby make the slide bar unable removal, with this messenger's lead screw drive gear shift, the gear moves with the insection board relative movement, thereby make sliding platform remove, with this messenger's panel remove, panel is through the cutting wheel, cut, after the cutting, the reverse rotation second motor, make the slide bar separate to both ends, and sliding platform internal contact makes the unable removal of gear, the gear is with insection board relative rotation, make sliding platform get back to original position.

Fixed mounting has cyclone on the support frame, and cyclone's intake pipe mouth of pipe department fixed connection is on the mounting bracket to be in the side of cutting wheel, cyclone's the end intercommunication of giving vent to anger has the air pump, and under the effect of air pump, the inside that the air carried the piece and entered into cyclone separates. The bottom intercommunication of cyclone has the dust collection box, and the piece after the separation enters into the inside of dust collection box, and mounting bracket, air pump and second motor have the controller through PLC system electric connection to carry out the setting of cutting procedure.

As a further scheme of the invention: the support frame is an inverted U-shaped mechanism.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inside of dust collection box can be pulled out and be provided with first drawer, and the inside piece of dust collection box enters into the inside of first drawer, pulls out first drawer and can clear up the piece, clearance convenient and fast.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cutting groove tip is provided with the blanking mouth in the slide bracket, and when slide bracket slided the tip, the cavity inside the base was seted up to the blanking mouth intercommunication, and the inside of base is fixed to be provided with the catch bar, and the catch bar stretches into the inside of cutting the cut groove, slides as slide bracket, and the piece that the catch bar promoted to cut in the cut groove enters into the blanking mouth and falls in the inside of cavity.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inside of base can be pulled out and be provided with the second drawer, and the inside piece of cavity falls inside the second drawer, pulls out and can clear up out the piece.

As a further scheme of the invention: the clamping rod is sleeved with the embedded rod in a sliding mode, the inner end of the embedded rod is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the clamping plate and the clamping rod are sleeved with the spring in a sliding mode, the clamping plate moves inwards, the clamping plate plays a sliding role under the action of the spring, and the application capacity of clamping is improved.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cross section of the nested rod is of a T-shaped structure, so that the nested rod is prevented from sliding out.

As a further scheme of the invention: the fixed skid resistant course that is provided with of medial surface of grip block, the setting up of skid resistant course has increased the frictional force of grip block, makes the centre gripping more stable, simultaneously, has avoided the grip block to press from both sides the part bad, has increased the security of part.

As a further scheme of the invention: the clamping rods are arranged in two and are arranged at two ends of the sliding rod, so that the clamping stability of the metal plate is improved.

As a further scheme of the invention: the ball groove has been seted up to the inside wall of sliding tray, and sliding platform's lateral wall rotates and is provided with the ball, and the ball is nested in the inside in ball groove to reduce the gliding frictional force of sliding platform, made sliding platform's slip more smooth and easy and stable.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: place the cutting of needs on sliding platform, start the second motor, under the effect of second motor, the lead screw rotates, the lead screw drives the gear and removes, the gear drives the slide bar and inwards draws close, both ends when the supporting rod centre gripping panel, thereby make the slide bar unable removal, with this make the lead screw drive gear revolve, gear and insection board relative movement, thereby make sliding platform remove, with this make panel remove, panel is through the cutting wheel, cut, under the effect of air pump, the inside that the air carried the piece and entered into cyclone separates. The inside of dust collection box is entered into to the piece after the separation, and the inside piece of dust collection box enters into the inside of first drawer, pulls out first drawer and can clear up the piece, clearance convenient and fast. After cutting, the second motor is rotated reversely, the sliding rod is separated towards two ends, the sliding platform is contacted with the inside of the sliding platform to enable the gear to be incapable of moving, and the gear and the toothed plate rotate relatively to enable the sliding platform to return to the original position. The sliding platform slides, and the catch bar pushes the chips in the cutting groove to enter the blanking port and fall into the cavity. The inside of base can be pulled out and be provided with the second drawer, and the inside piece of cavity falls inside the second drawer, pulls out and can clear up out the piece. The clamping and transmission are carried out by using one motor, so that the device has a simple structure and the production cost is reduced. The invention has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation, good synchronism, low production cost, convenient cleaning and convenient popularization and implementation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal top-view structure of a sliding platform in the novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device.

Fig. 3 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a sliding rod in the novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device.

Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a sliding rod in a novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device in a right view.

In the figure, a base 1, a support frame 2, a cutting wheel 3, a first motor 4, a mounting frame 5, an air pump 6, a cyclone separator 7, a dust collection box 8, a first drawer 9, a sliding platform 10, a ball groove 11, a push rod 12, a sliding groove 13, a second drawer 14, a second motor 15, a screw rod 16, a gear 17, a sliding rod 18, a clamping rod 19, a toothed plate 20, an embedded rod 21, a spring 22, a clamping plate 23 and an anti-skid layer 24 are arranged.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device includes a base 1, a sliding platform 10 and a cyclone separator 7. The fixed support frame 2 that is provided with on the base 1, support frame 2 are the U type mechanism of invering, and the interior top fixed mounting of support frame 2 has mounting bracket 5, installs first motor 4 on the mounting bracket 5, and the coaxial fixedly connected with cutting wheel 3 of the output shaft of first motor 4, under the drive of first motor 4, 3 rotations of cutting wheel can cut sheet metal. The base 1 is internally provided with a sliding groove 13, the sliding platform 10 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 13, and the sliding platform 10 can slide in the sliding groove 13. A cutting groove is formed in the sliding platform 10 below the cutting wheel 3, so that cutting is facilitated. The inside fixed mounting of slide bracket 10 has second motor 15, and the coaxial fixedly connected with lead screw 16 of the output shaft of second motor 15, screw thread opposite in direction is seted up at lead screw 16 both ends, and the both ends slip nested of lead screw 16 have slide bar 18, and the inside rotation of slide bar 18 is provided with gear 17, and gear 17 screw thread nestification is on lead screw 16. The inner bottom of the sliding groove 13 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a corrugated plate 20, and the corrugated plate 20 is meshed with the gear 17. The fixed clamping rod 19 that is provided with of upper surface of slide bar 18, clamping rod 19 stretch out slide platform 10, and clamping rod 19 is provided with two to be in the both ends of slide bar 18, thereby increased the centre gripping stability of metal sheet. The second motor 15 is started, under the action of the second motor 15, the screw rod 16 rotates, the screw rod 16 drives the gear 17 to move, the gear 17 drives the sliding rod 18 to move inwards, when the clamping rods 19 clamp two ends of a plate, the sliding rod 18 cannot move, the screw rod 16 drives the gear 17 to rotate, the gear 17 and the toothed plate 20 move relatively, the sliding platform 10 moves, the plate passes through the cutting wheel 3 and is cut, after the cutting is finished, the second motor 15 rotates reversely, the sliding rod 18 is separated towards two ends, the gear 17 cannot move due to the internal contact of the sliding platform 10, the gear 17 rotates relative to the toothed plate 20, and the sliding platform 10 returns to the original position. Ball groove 11 has been seted up to the inside wall of sliding tray 13, and sliding platform 10's lateral wall rotates and is provided with the ball, and the ball nestification is in the inside of ball groove 11 to reduce sliding friction of sliding platform 10, made sliding platform 10's slip more smoothly and stable.

Fixed mounting has cyclone 7 on support frame 2, and cyclone 7's intake pipe mouth of pipe department fixed connection is on mounting bracket 5 to be in the side of cutting wheel 3, cyclone 7's the end intercommunication of giving vent to anger has air pump 6, and under the effect of air pump 6, the inside that the air carried the piece and entered into cyclone 7 separates. The bottom intercommunication of cyclone 7 has dust collection box 8, and the piece after the separation enters into the inside of dust collection box 8, and the inside of dust collection box 8 can be pulled out and be provided with first drawer 9, and the inside piece of dust collection box 8 enters into the inside of first drawer 9, pulls out first drawer 9 and can come out the clearance of piece, clearance convenient and fast. Cutting groove tip is provided with the blanking mouth in sliding platform 10, and when sliding platform 10 slided the tip, the cavity in base 1 inside was seted up to the blanking mouth intercommunication, and base 1's inside is fixed and is provided with catch bar 12, and catch bar 12 stretches into the inside of cutting the groove, slides as sliding platform 10, and catch bar 12 promotes the piece of cutting in the groove and enters into the blanking mouth and fall in the inside of cavity. The second drawer 14 can be pulled out from the inside of the base 1, and the debris in the cavity falls into the second drawer 14 and can be cleaned out by pulling out. The mounting bracket 5, the air pump 6 and the second motor 15 are electrically connected with a controller through a PLC system, so that the cutting program is set.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: place the needs cutting on sliding platform 10, start second motor 15, under the effect of second motor 15, lead screw 16 rotates, lead screw 16 drives gear 17 and removes, gear 17 drives slide bar 18 and draws close inwards, when the both ends of 19 centre gripping panel of holding rod, thereby make slide bar 18 unable removal, with this make lead screw 16 drive gear 17 and rotate, gear 17 and insection board 20 relative movement, thereby make sliding platform 10 remove, with this make panel remove, panel is through cutting wheel 3, cut, under the effect of air pump 6, the inside that the air carried the piece and entered into cyclone 7 separates. The separated debris enters the dust collection box 8, the debris inside the dust collection box 8 enters the first drawer 9, the first drawer 9 is pulled out, and the debris can be cleaned conveniently and quickly. After cutting, the second motor 15 is rotated reversely to separate the sliding rod 18 to the two ends, and the sliding platform 10 is contacted to make the gear 17 unable to move, and the gear 17 and the toothed plate 20 rotate relatively to make the sliding platform 10 return to the original position. The sliding platform 10 slides, and the pushing rod 12 pushes the debris in the cutting groove to enter the blanking port and fall into the cavity. The second drawer 14 can be pulled out from the inside of the base 1, and the debris in the cavity falls into the second drawer 14 and can be cleaned out by pulling out.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the nesting rod 21 is slidably nested on the clamping rod 19, the inner end of the nesting rod 21 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 23, the spring 22 is slidably nested on the nesting rod 21 between the clamping plate 23 and the clamping rod 19, the clamping plate 23 is moved inward by the spring 22, and the clamping plate 23 slides under the action of the spring 22, so that the applicable clamping capacity is increased. The section of the nesting rod 21 is of a T-shaped structure, so that the nesting rod 21 is prevented from sliding out. The fixed skid resistant course 24 that is provided with of medial surface of grip block 23, the setting up of skid resistant course 24 has increased grip block 23's frictional force, makes the centre gripping more stable, simultaneously, has avoided grip block 23 to press from both sides the part bad, has increased the security of part.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device comprises a base (1), a sliding platform (10) and a cyclone separator (7), wherein a supporting frame (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), a mounting frame (5) is fixedly arranged at the inner top of the supporting frame (2), a first motor (4) is arranged on the mounting frame (5), an output shaft of the first motor (4) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cutting wheel (3), the novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device is characterized in that a sliding groove (13) is formed in the base (1), the sliding platform (10) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (13), a cutting groove is formed in the sliding platform (10), a second motor (15) is fixedly arranged in the sliding platform (10), a lead screw (16) is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (15), threads in opposite directions are formed in two ends of the lead screw (16), and sliding rods (18) are slidably nested in two ends of the lead screw (16), a gear (17) is rotatably arranged in the sliding rod (18), the gear (17) is embedded on the screw rod (16) in a threaded manner, the inner bottom of the sliding groove (13) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a corrugated plate (20), and the corrugated plate (20) is meshed with the gear (17);

the fixed clamping rod (19) that is provided with of upper surface of slide bar (18), fixed mounting has cyclone (7) on support frame (2), and the intake pipe mouth of pipe department fixed connection of cyclone (7) is on mounting bracket (5) to be in the side of cutting wheel (3), the end intercommunication of giving vent to anger of cyclone (7) has air pump (6), and the bottom intercommunication of cyclone (7) has dust collection box (8).

2. A novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting frame (2) is an inverted U-shaped mechanism.

3. A novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first drawer (9) is arranged in the dust collection box (8) in a pull-out manner, and debris in the dust collection box (8) enters the first drawer (9).

4. The novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device is characterized in that a blanking port is formed in the end portion of the cutting groove in the sliding platform (10), when the sliding platform (10) slides to the end portion, the blanking port is communicated with a cavity formed in the base (1), a push rod (12) is fixedly arranged in the base (1), and the push rod (12) extends into the cutting groove.

5. A novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a second drawer (14) is arranged in the base (1) in a pull-out manner, and the debris in the cavity falls into the second drawer (14).

6. A novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the clamping rod (19) is slidably nested with the nesting rod (21), the inner end of the nesting rod (21) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (23), and the spring (22) is slidably nested on the nesting rod (21) between the clamping plate (23) and the clamping rod (19).

7. A novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the cross section of the embedded rod (21) is of a T-shaped structure.

8. The novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device is characterized in that an anti-skid layer (24) is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the clamping plate (23).

9. A new sheet metal cutting and dust removing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that two clamping rods (19) are provided and are located at both ends of the sliding rod (18).

10. The novel metal plate cutting and dust removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a ball groove (11) is formed in the inner side wall of the sliding groove (13), a ball is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sliding platform (10), and the ball is nested in the ball groove (11).