CN111321887A - Aluminum alloy template mounting structure for building and construction method - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy template mounting structure for building and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111321887A CN111321887A CN202010170996.6A CN202010170996A CN111321887A CN 111321887 A CN111321887 A CN 111321887A CN 202010170996 A CN202010170996 A CN 202010170996A CN 111321887 A CN111321887 A CN 111321887A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/14—Bracing or strutting arrangements for formwalls; Devices for aligning forms
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Abstract
The invention relates to an aluminum alloy template mounting structure for buildings, which belongs to the technical field of aluminum templates and comprises an outer wall aluminum template and an inner wall aluminum template which are fixedly connected to two sides of a concrete structure, wherein the outer wall aluminum template is matched with the inner wall aluminum template, the aluminum alloy template mounting structure also comprises a base arranged at the bottom of the outer wall aluminum template, a fastening assembly arranged on the base, a pressing assembly hinged to one end of the base, a rod piece hinged to one end of the base, which is far away from the pressing assembly, and a locking piece arranged at one end of the rod piece, wherein the locking piece is connected with the pressing assembly, the base is fixed on the concrete structure through the fastening assembly, the pressing assembly is abutted against the outer side of the outer wall aluminum template, a strip-shaped hole for the rod. The invention has the effects of providing lateral support for the aluminum formwork of the outer wall and preventing the slurry leakage phenomenon during concrete pouring.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum templates, and particularly relates to an aluminum alloy template mounting structure for a building and a construction method.
Background
The form in the construction industry is a temporary support structure, which is made according to design requirements, shapes concrete structures and members according to specified positions and geometric dimensions, keeps the correct positions, and bears the self weight of the building form and external loads acting on the form. The aluminum template is a novel building template made of aluminum alloy, and is adopted by various building companies due to the characteristics of simplicity in operation, quickness in construction, high return, environmental friendliness, energy conservation, multiple use times, good concrete pouring effect, recyclability and the like.
The existing chinese patent with publication number CN206337811U discloses an aluminum formwork structure for high-rise buildings, which includes vertical walls and horizontal walls, wherein the horizontal walls include an upper horizontal wall and a lower horizontal wall parallel to the horizontal wall; the aluminum template structure comprises a lower K plate, an outer wall aluminum template and an inner wall aluminum template, wherein the lower K plate is fixed on the outer wall of the lower horizontal wall in advance, and the outer wall aluminum template is fixed above the lower K plate. The main effect of K board lies in separating to keep off fixedly to outer wall aluminum mould board end opening down to prevent that the in-process outer wall aluminum mould board at concreting is not hard up, thereby can not leak thick liquid when concreting.
The above technical solution has the following disadvantages: the K board is fixed in on the concrete structure that has built, then the higher authority of K board and the bottom butt of outer wall aluminium template down are made to many bolt groups of rethread, but this kind of connected mode can only support outer wall aluminium template in vertical direction, and in the work progress, outer wall aluminium template probably takes place the side direction not hard up, leads to the phenomenon of the thick liquid that leaks to take place when pouring the concrete.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an aluminum alloy template mounting structure for a building and a construction method, which can provide lateral support for an aluminum template of an outer wall and prevent the phenomenon of slurry leakage during concrete pouring.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an aluminum alloy template mounting structure for building, includes the outer wall aluminum mould board and the interior wall aluminum mould board of fixed connection in concrete structure both sides, outer wall aluminum mould board with interior wall aluminum mould board looks adaptation, still including set up in the base of outer wall aluminum mould board bottom, set up in the fastening component of base, articulate in the hold-down assembly of base one end, articulate in the base is kept away from the member of hold-down assembly one end and set up in the retaining member of member one end, the retaining member with hold-down assembly connects, the base passes through fastening component is fixed in on the concrete structure, hold-down assembly with outer wall aluminum mould board outside butt, the middle part of hold-down assembly is provided with the confession the bar hole that the member runs through, the member is kept away from the one end of base with retaining member threaded connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed mounting fastening components on concrete structure earlier, be fixed in concrete structure with the base through fastening components again on, then make the member pass the bar hole to make the one side that compresses tightly the subassembly and be close to the base be close to outer wall aluminium template bottom, then fasten the retaining member on the member, make and compress tightly the subassembly and compress tightly outer wall aluminium template, this kind of installation compares with the installation of K board down, can provide the side direction support to outer wall aluminium template, prevent to produce the phenomenon of leaking thick liquid when the pouring concrete.
The invention is further configured to: the member include with the base is close to outer wall aluminum mould board one end articulated dwang and with dwang fixed connection's threaded rod, the axis of threaded rod with the axis of dwang is perpendicular.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of dwang makes things convenient for to realize rotating between threaded rod and the base and is connected.
The invention is further configured to: the retaining member include with compress tightly the outer clamp plate of the laminating of subassembly one side and be used for the locking the outer lock nut of outer clamp plate, the outer clamp plate is located compress tightly the subassembly and keep away from one side of base, outer lock nut with threaded rod threaded connection, the threaded rod runs through the outer clamp plate, and with outer clamp plate sliding connection, the outer clamp plate both ends are to being close to one side extension of base is provided with the flanging, two the flanging with compress tightly the relative both sides wall butt of subassembly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the outer lock nut of screwing, the outer lock nut can exert great pressure to compressing tightly the subassembly, and the setting up of outer clamp plate can increase the bearing area who compresses tightly the subassembly, makes to compress tightly the subassembly and be difficult for the pressurized and warp.
The invention is further configured to: the pressing assembly is close to one side of the base is provided with an inner pressing plate and an inner locking nut, one side of the inner pressing plate is attached to one side of the pressing assembly in a butt mode, the inner locking nut is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the inner pressing plate is connected to the threaded rod in a sliding mode, two ends of the inner pressing plate are far away from one side of the base in an extending mode, and an inner flanging and two outer side wall butts, opposite to the pressing assembly, of the inner flanging are arranged on the two sides of the base in a butt mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the joint strength between base and the pressure component can further be strengthened to interior clamp plate and interior lock nut's setting.
The invention is further configured to: the aluminum formwork of the inner wall and the aluminum formwork of the outer wall are all provided with pull rods in a penetrating mode, the aluminum formwork of the inner wall and the aluminum formwork of the outer wall are all fixed with a concrete structure through the pull rods, two ends of each pull rod extend out of the surfaces of the aluminum formwork of the inner wall and the aluminum formwork of the outer wall respectively, two ends of each pull rod are respectively in threaded connection with a first nut and a second nut, the first nuts are abutted to the outer side of the aluminum formwork of the inner wall, and the second nuts are abutted to the outer side of the aluminum formwork of the outer wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of pull rod can strengthen interior wall aluminum mould board and outer wall aluminum mould board connection stability, and first nut can be fixed interior wall aluminum mould board, and the second nut can be fixed outer wall aluminum mould board.
The invention is further configured to: the pull rod is close to the one end threaded connection of interior wall aluminum mould board has connecting portion, interior wall aluminum mould board is kept away from one side of outer wall aluminum mould board is provided with a plurality of steadies, the steadies is kept away from the one end of connecting rod articulates on concrete structure, the steadies be close to the one end of pull rod with connecting portion are articulated.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the steadiness piece can stabilize the support to interior wall aluminum mould board to improve interior wall aluminum mould board and outer wall aluminum mould board's stability of being connected.
The invention is further configured to: firm piece includes that first rectangular, slip cap are located the second of first rectangular one end is rectangular and be used for adjusting first rectangular with the rectangular adjusting part of second, first rectangular keeping away from the rectangular one end of second with connecting portion are articulated, the second is rectangular to be kept away from first rectangular one end articulates there is articulated seat down.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can adjust the rectangular length of second that stretches out of first rectangular for first rectangular can be connected with not co-altitude pull rod, thereby provides certain convenience.
The invention is further configured to: adjusting part including set up in regulation hole, fixed connection in the rectangular outside of second in first rectangular outside and pass the adjusting screw of regulation hole and with adjusting screw threaded connection's adjusting nut, the regulation hole is followed the rectangular length direction of second extends the setting, adjusting nut with the rectangular outside butt of second, the second is rectangular to be kept away from first rectangular one end articulates on concrete structure.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first rectangular of slip that corresponds makes adjusting screw slide in adjusting the hole, slides first rectangular to the position back that corresponds, screws adjusting nut, makes adjusting nut and the rectangular outside butt of second to fix first rectangular.
The invention is further configured to: the one end that the pull rod was kept away from to connecting portion is provided with articulated seat, it is connected with fixing bolt to go up articulated seat, fixing bolt passes first rectangular with go up articulated seat to threaded connection has fixation nut.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize the detachable connection of first rectangular and pull rod, be convenient for install first rectangular on the pull rod that corresponds the position.
The second aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a construction method of an aluminum alloy template mounting structure for a building comprises the following steps:
a. the outer wall aluminum template and the inner wall aluminum template are respectively installed on two sides of the concrete structure;
b. fixedly mounting the fastening assembly on a concrete structure;
c. fixing the base on a concrete structure through the fastening assembly;
d. enabling the rod piece to penetrate through the strip-shaped hole of the compaction assembly;
e. and enabling the top of the pressing assembly to be close to the bottom of the outer wall aluminum template, and then screwing the locking piece on the threaded rod to enable the pressing assembly to press the outer wall aluminum template tightly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for compress tightly the piece and can provide the side direction support to outer wall aluminum mould board, prevent to produce the phenomenon of leaking thick liquid when the pouring concrete.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the method comprises the steps that firstly, a fastening assembly is fixedly installed on a concrete structure, then a base is fixed on the concrete structure through the fastening assembly, then a rod piece penetrates through a strip-shaped hole, one side, close to the base, of a pressing assembly is close to the bottom of an outer wall aluminum template, then a locking piece is screwed on the rod piece, and the pressing assembly presses the outer wall aluminum template tightly;
2. when the outer locking nut is screwed, the outer locking nut can apply larger pressure to the compressing assembly, the pressure bearing area of the compressing assembly can be increased by the arrangement of the outer pressing plate, so that the compressing assembly is not easy to deform due to compression, and the connection strength between the base and the compressing assembly can be further enhanced by the arrangement of the inner pressing plate and the inner locking nut;
3. the setting of pull rod can strengthen the stability of being connected between interior wall aluminum mould board and the outer wall aluminum mould board, and adjusting part's setting can adjust first rectangular length that stretches out the rectangular length of second through adjusting part for first rectangular can be connected with not co-altitude pull rod, provides certain convenience.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an aluminum alloy formwork installation structure for construction and a construction method;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an aluminum alloy formwork for construction from another angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a tie bar and a first strip of an architectural aluminum alloy formwork mounting structure and construction method;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a base and a pressing assembly of the aluminum alloy formwork for construction.
In the figure, 1, an outer wall aluminum template; 2. an inner wall aluminum template; 3. a vertical wall; 4. a horizontal wall; 5. a pull rod; 6. a first nut; 7. a second nut; 8. an outer waist-shaped hole; 9. an inner waist-shaped hole; 10. a lower hinge base; 11. a first strip; 12. a second strip; 13. an adjustment hole; 14. adjusting the screw rod; 15. adjusting the nut; 16. a connecting portion; 17. an upper hinge base; 18. a first connection hole; 19. a second connection hole; 20. fixing the bolt; 21. fixing a nut; 22. a base; 23. a boss portion; 24. a compression assembly; 25. a strip-shaped hole; 26. an extension bar; 27. a first waist-shaped hole; 28. a second explosive bolt; 29. fastening a nut; 30. rotating the rod; 31. a threaded rod; 32. an outer pressing plate; 33. an outer locking nut; 34. flanging; 35. an inner pressure plate; 36. an inner locking nut; 37. and (4) inward flanging.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the aluminum alloy formwork mounting structure for a building disclosed by the invention comprises an outer wall aluminum formwork 1 and an inner wall aluminum formwork 2 matched with the outer wall aluminum formwork 1. In this embodiment, concrete structure includes vertical wall 3 and horizontal wall 4, and 4 one end horizontal connections of horizontal wall in 3 bottoms of vertical wall, and one side of the vertical wall 3 in horizontal wall 4 place is the inboard, and the opposite side is the outside, and outer wall aluminum mould board 1 is located the 3 outsides of vertical wall, and interior wall aluminum mould board 2 is located the 3 inboards of vertical wall.
The inner sides of an outer wall aluminum formwork 1 and an inner wall aluminum formwork 2 are respectively attached to two sides of a vertical wall body 3, a plurality of pull rods 5 which are vertically arranged are arranged between the outer wall aluminum formwork 1 and the inner wall aluminum formwork 2, the outer wall aluminum formwork 1 and the inner wall aluminum formwork 2 are fixed with the vertical wall body 3 through the pull rods 5, the pull rods 5 horizontally penetrate through the outer wall aluminum formwork 1 and the inner wall aluminum formwork 2, two ends of each pull rod 5 respectively extend out of the outer wall aluminum formwork 1 and the inner wall aluminum formwork 2, two ends of each pull rod 5 are respectively in threaded connection with a first nut 6 and a second nut 7, the first nut 6 is located on one side, away from the vertical wall body 3, of the inner wall aluminum formwork 2, the second nut 7 is located on one side, away from the vertical wall body 3, of the outer wall aluminum formwork 1, the first nut 6 fixes the inner wall aluminum formwork 2, and the second nut 7.
In order to finely tune the height of outer wall aluminum mould board 1 and interior wall aluminum mould board 2, outer waist shape hole 8 has been seted up to outer wall aluminum mould board 1 level, outer waist shape hole 8 extends the setting along the length direction of outer wall aluminum mould board 1, interior waist shape hole 9 that corresponds with outer waist shape hole 8 position and quantity is seted up to interior wall aluminum mould board 2 level, interior waist shape hole 9 extends the setting along the length direction of interior wall aluminum mould board 2, interior waist shape hole 9 and outer waist shape hole 8 are passed respectively at pull rod 5 both ends, and with interior waist shape hole 9 and outer waist shape hole 8 sliding connection.
Referring to fig. 1, one side of the inner wall aluminum formwork 2 far away from the vertical wall 3 is obliquely provided with a stabilizing member, one end of the stabilizing member is connected with one end of one pull rod 5 close to a first nut 6, one end of the stabilizing member far away from the pull rod 5 is connected with the horizontal wall 4, and the stabilizing member can play a role in connecting and supporting the inner wall aluminum formwork 2.
A first explosion bolt (not shown) is fixedly connected in the horizontal wall 4, and a lower hinge seat 10 is integrally arranged at one end of the first explosion bolt (not shown) far away from the horizontal wall 4. The steady piece includes that one end is connected with pull rod 5 first rectangular 11 and sliding sleeve locate the rectangular 12 of second of first rectangular 11 other end, and the rectangular 12 one end of keeping away from first rectangular 11 of second is articulated with articulated seat 10 down. The first strip 11 and the second strip 12 are adjusted through an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting hole 13 formed in the second strip 12, an adjusting screw 14 welded to the outer side of the first strip 11 and an adjusting nut 15 in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 14, the adjusting hole 13 penetrates through the inner side and the outer side of the second strip 12, the adjusting hole 13 extends along the length direction of the second strip 12, and the adjusting hole 13 penetrates through one end, far away from the lower hinge base 10, of the second strip 12; the axis of the adjusting screw 14 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first strip 11, the adjusting screw 14 is slidably connected with the adjusting hole 13, and one end of the adjusting screw 14, which is far away from the first strip 11, extends out of the adjusting hole 13. The first strip 11 can be fixed by tightening the adjusting nut 15 and bringing the adjusting nut 15 into contact with the outside of the second strip 12.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, one end of the pull rod 5 close to the first strip 11 is connected with a connecting portion 16 in a threaded manner, one end of the connecting portion 16 far away from the pull rod 5 is integrally connected with an upper hinge seat 17, the upper hinge seat 17 is provided with two sets of first connecting holes 18, the axes of the two sets of first connecting holes 18 coincide, one end of the first strip 11 close to the pull rod 5 is horizontally provided with a second connecting hole 19 corresponding to the first connecting hole 18, and when the connecting portion 16 is connected with the pull rod 5 corresponding to the position in a threaded manner, the axes of the first connecting holes 18 coincide with the axes of the second connecting hole 19. The first strip 11 and the upper hinge base 17 are fixed by a fixing bolt 20 and a fixing nut 21, and the fixing bolt 20 horizontally passes through the first connecting hole 18 and the second connecting hole 19 and is in threaded connection with the fixing nut 21.
When pull rod 5 to co-altitude not supports, can be according to the height of pull rod 5, the first rectangular 11 of corresponding regulation stretches out the length of the rectangular 12 of second to fix first rectangular 11 through screwing adjusting nut 15, make second connecting hole 19 and two sets of first connecting hole 18 align, then pass first connecting hole 18 and the second connecting hole 19 of corresponding position with fixing bolt 20, and make fixing nut 21 and fixing bolt 20 threaded connection.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a base 22 is arranged below the outer wall aluminum formwork 1, and the base 22 is provided with a fastening assembly which fixes the base 22 to the outer side of the vertical wall 3. One end of the base 22, which is far away from the outer wall aluminum formwork 1, is integrally provided with a protruding portion 23, the protruding portion 23 is arranged along one side of the base 22, which is far away from the vertical wall 3, the protruding portion 23 is hinged with a pressing component 24, and the length of the pressing component 24 is greater than that of the base 22. Base 22 is close to the one end of outer wall aluminum mould board 1 and articulates there is the member, compresses tightly subassembly 24 and has seted up bar hole 25, and bar hole 25 extends the setting along the length direction who compresses tightly subassembly 24, and bar hole 25 supplies the member to keep away from the one end of base 22 and passes, and the one end that base 22 was kept away from to the member is provided with the retaining member, and the member passes through the retaining member and is connected with compressing tightly subassembly 24. Outer wall aluminum mould board 1 keeps away from vertical wall body 3 one side vertical two sets of extension strips 26 that are provided with, extension strip 26 and the integrative setting of outer wall aluminum mould board 1, and two sets of extension strips 26 are located outer wall aluminum mould board 1's both ends respectively, so set up, be fixed in the corresponding position of vertical wall body 3 with base 22 after, base 22 can support outer wall aluminum mould board 1's bottom, then adjust compressing tightly subassembly 24, make compressing tightly subassembly 24 can support the outer terminal surface that extends strip 26.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the base 22 is horizontally provided with a first waist-shaped hole 27, the first waist-shaped hole 27 penetrates through the inner side and the outer side of the base 22, and the first waist-shaped hole 27 extends along the length direction of the base 22. The fastening assembly comprises a second explosion bolt 28 fixedly connected with the vertical wall 3 and a fastening nut 29 in threaded connection with the second explosion bolt 28, the second explosion bolt 28 is horizontally arranged, the diameter of the second explosion bolt 28 is equal to the distance between two opposite side walls of the first kidney-shaped hole 27, the second explosion bolt 28 is in sliding connection with the first kidney-shaped hole 27, and the fastening nut 29 is located on one side, far away from the vertical wall 3, of the base 22. The second explosive bolts 28 and the fastening nuts 29 fix the base 22 to the outside of the vertical wall 3, and the first slotted holes 27 are provided so that the operator can finely adjust the position of the base 22.
The member includes the dwang 30 with base 22 articulated and the threaded rod 31 of being connected with dwang 30, dwang 30 is located the one end that base 22 is close to outer wall aluminum mould board 1, the axis of dwang 30 is perpendicular with the axis of second explosion bolt 28, threaded rod 31 welds the middle part in the dwang 30 outside, the axis of threaded rod 31 is perpendicular with the axis of dwang 30, the external diameter of threaded rod 31 equals with the distance between the both sides wall that strip hole 25 is relative, and the length in strip hole 25 does not hinder threaded rod 31 and stretches into strip hole 25. Threaded rod 31 keeps away from the one end of dwang 30 and stretches into bar hole 25 to stretch out from the one side that base 22 was kept away from to compress tightly subassembly 24, and threaded rod 31 and bar hole 25 sliding connection, threaded rod 31 and compress tightly and fix through the retaining member between the subassembly 24.
The retaining member includes outer clamp plate 32 and is used for the outer lock nut 33 of fixed outer clamp plate 32, and outer clamp plate 32 and outer lock nut 33 are located the one side that compresses tightly subassembly 24 and keep away from base 22, and outer clamp plate 32 is close to one side that compresses tightly subassembly 24 and compresses tightly the laminating of subassembly 24 and butt, and the one end that base 22 was kept away from to threaded rod 31 runs through outer clamp plate 32 to with outer clamp plate 32 sliding connection, and outer lock nut 33 and threaded rod 31 threaded connection. Outward flanges 34 are integrally arranged at two ends of the outer press plate 32 towards one side close to the base 22, the distance between the two groups of outward flanges 34 is equal to the distance between two opposite side walls of the pressing component 24, and the two groups of outward flanges 34 are respectively abutted against the two opposite side walls of the pressing component 24. When screwing outer lock nut 33, outer lock nut 33 can exert great pressure to compressing tightly subassembly 24, and the setting of outer clamp plate 32 can increase the lifting surface who compresses tightly subassembly 24, makes compressing tightly subassembly 24 difficult pressurized and warp, and the setting of flanging 34 can reduce the sharpness of outer clamp plate 32, is difficult for scratching operating personnel's hand.
One side that compresses tightly subassembly 24 and be close to base 22 is provided with interior clamp plate 35 and the interior lock nut 36 that is used for fixed interior clamp plate 35, and interior clamp plate 35 is close to one side that compresses tightly subassembly 24 and compresses tightly the laminating of subassembly 24 and butt, and threaded rod 31 runs through interior clamp plate 35 to with interior clamp plate 35 sliding connection, and interior lock nut 36 and threaded rod 31 threaded connection, the setting of interior clamp plate 35 and interior lock nut 36 can further increase base 22 and the joint strength who compresses tightly subassembly 24. The two ends of the inner pressure plate 35 are integrally provided with inner flanges 37 towards one side far away from the base 22, the inner flanges 37 and the outer flanges 34 are identical in size and shape, and the two groups of inner flanges 37 are respectively abutted against two opposite side walls of the pressing component 24.
A construction method of an aluminum alloy template mounting structure for a building comprises the following operation steps:
a. respectively installing an outer wall aluminum template 1 and an inner wall aluminum template 2 on two sides of a vertical wall 3, enabling a pull rod 5 to penetrate through an outer waist-shaped hole 8 and an inner waist-shaped hole 9 at corresponding positions, then installing a first nut 6 and a second nut 7, installing a connecting part 16 on the pull rod 5 at the corresponding positions, rotating a second strip 12 correspondingly according to the height of the pull rod 5, adjusting the length of the first strip 11 extending out of the second strip 12, aligning a second connecting hole 19 with a first connecting hole 18, then enabling a fixing bolt 20 to penetrate through the first connecting hole 18 and the second connecting hole 19 at the corresponding positions, and enabling the fixing nut 21 to be in threaded connection with the fixing bolt 20;
b. installing a second explosive bolt 28 at a corresponding position outside the vertical wall 3, so that the second explosive bolt 28 is positioned at the bottom of the outer wall aluminum template 1;
c. the base 22 is arranged at a corresponding position outside the vertical wall 3 through a second explosive bolt 28, so that the top of the base 22 is abutted against the outer wall aluminum template 1, and then the base 22 is fixed through a fastening nut 29;
d. rotating the pressing assembly 24 to enable the threaded rod 31 to penetrate through the strip-shaped hole 25;
e. and correspondingly adjusting the inner and outer lock nuts 36, 33 to secure the hold-down assembly 24 in abutment with the outer end faces of the extension bars 26 by the hold-down assembly 24.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: installing an outer wall aluminum formwork 1 and an inner wall aluminum formwork 2 on two sides of a vertical wall 3, enabling a pull rod 5 to penetrate through an outer waist-shaped hole 8 and an inner waist-shaped hole 9 at corresponding positions, then installing a first nut 6 and a second nut 7, installing a connecting part 16 on the pull rod 5 at the corresponding positions, rotating a second strip 12 correspondingly according to the height of the pull rod 5, adjusting the length of the first strip 11 extending out of the second strip 12 to enable a second connecting hole 19 to be aligned with a first connecting hole 18, then enabling a fixing bolt 20 to penetrate through the first connecting hole 18 and the second connecting hole 19 at the corresponding positions, enabling the fixing nut 21 to be in threaded connection with the fixing bolt 20, installing a second explosion bolt 28 at the corresponding position outside the vertical wall 3, enabling the second explosion bolt 28 to be located at the bottom of the outer wall aluminum formwork 1, and installing a base 22 at the corresponding position outside the vertical wall 3 through the second explosion bolt 28, make base 22 top and outer wall aluminum mould board 1 butt, then fix base 22 through fastening nut 29, rotate hold-down assembly 24, make threaded rod 31 pass bar hole 25 to locking nut 36 and outer locking nut 33 in the regulation that corresponds, thereby fix hold-down assembly 24, make hold-down assembly 24 and the outer terminal surface butt of extension strip 26, make hold-down assembly 24 provide the side direction support to outer wall aluminum mould board 1.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An aluminum alloy template mounting structure for a building comprises an outer wall aluminum template (1) and an inner wall aluminum template (2) which are fixedly connected to two sides of a concrete structure, wherein the outer wall aluminum template (1) is matched with the inner wall aluminum template (2); the method is characterized in that: the aluminum formwork structure is characterized by further comprising a base (22) arranged at the bottom of the outer wall aluminum formwork (1), a fastening assembly arranged on the base (22), a pressing assembly (24) hinged to one end of the base (22), a rod hinged to the base (22) and far away from one end of the pressing assembly (24), and a locking member arranged at one end of the rod, wherein the locking member is connected with the pressing assembly (24), the base (22) is fixed on a concrete structure through the fastening assembly, the pressing assembly (24) is abutted to the outer side of the outer wall aluminum formwork (1), a strip-shaped hole (25) for the rod to penetrate through is formed in the middle of the pressing assembly (24), and one end of the base (22) far away from the rod is in threaded connection with the locking member.
2. The aluminum alloy formwork for construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the member include with base (22) are close to outer wall aluminum mould board (1) one end articulated dwang (30) and with dwang (30) fixed connection's threaded rod (31), the axis of threaded rod (31) with the axis of dwang (30) is perpendicular.
3. The aluminum alloy formwork for construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the retaining member include with compress tightly outer clamp plate (32) of the laminating of subassembly (24) one side and be used for the locking the outer lock nut (33) of outer clamp plate (32), outer clamp plate (32) are located compress tightly subassembly (24) and keep away from one side of base (22), outer lock nut (33) with threaded rod (31) threaded connection, threaded rod (31) run through outer clamp plate (32), and with outer clamp plate (32) sliding connection, outer clamp plate (32) both ends are to being close to one side of base (22) is extended and is provided with flanging (34), two flanging (34) with compress tightly the both sides wall butt that subassembly (24) is relative.
4. The aluminum alloy formwork for construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein: compress tightly subassembly (24) and be close to one side of base (22) is provided with interior clamp plate (35) and interior lock nut (36), interior clamp plate (35) one side with compress tightly subassembly (24) one side laminating and butt, interior lock nut (36) with threaded rod (31) threaded connection, interior clamp plate (35) sliding connection in on threaded rod (31), interior clamp plate (35) both ends are to keeping away from one side extension of base (22) is provided with inside flanging (37), two inside flanging (37) with compress tightly the two relative lateral wall butts of subassembly (24).
5. The aluminum alloy formwork for construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: pull rods (5) are arranged on the inner wall aluminum formwork (2) and the outer wall aluminum formwork (1) in a penetrating mode, the inner wall aluminum formwork (2) and the outer wall aluminum formwork (1) are fixed with a concrete structure through the pull rods (5), the two ends of each pull rod (5) extend out of the inner wall aluminum formwork (2) and the surface of the outer wall aluminum formwork (1) respectively, the two ends of each pull rod (5) are connected with a first nut (6) and a second nut (7) in a threaded mode respectively, the first nuts (6) are abutted to the outer side of the inner wall aluminum formwork (2), and the second nuts (7) are abutted to the outer side of the outer wall aluminum formwork (1).
6. The aluminum alloy formwork for construction as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one end threaded connection that pull rod (5) are close to interior wall aluminum mould board (2) has connecting portion (16), one side that interior wall aluminum mould board (2) kept away from outer wall aluminum mould board (1) is provided with a plurality of steadies, the steadies is kept away from the one end of connecting rod articulates on concrete structure, the steadies be close to the one end of pull rod (5) with connecting portion (16) are articulated.
7. The aluminum alloy formwork for construction as claimed in claim 6, wherein: firm piece includes that first rectangular (11), slip cap are located the second of first rectangular (11) one end is rectangular (12) and is used for adjusting first rectangular (11) with the regulation module of the rectangular (12) of second, first rectangular (11) are kept away from the one end of the rectangular (12) of second with connecting portion (16) are articulated, the rectangular (12) of second is kept away from the one end of first rectangular (11) is articulated to have articulated seat (10) down.
8. The aluminum alloy formwork for construction as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the adjusting part is including offering in regulation hole (13), the fixed connection in the second is rectangular (12) outside regulation hole (13) and pass in the first rectangular (11) outside regulation hole (13) and with adjusting screw (14) threaded connection's adjusting nut (15), regulation hole (13) are followed the length direction of the rectangular (12) of second extends the setting, adjusting nut (15) with the rectangular (12) outside butt of second, the rectangular (12) of second is kept away from the one end of first rectangular (11) articulates on the concrete structure.
9. The aluminum alloy formwork for construction as claimed in claim 7, wherein: one end of the connecting part (16) far away from the pull rod (5) is provided with an upper hinged seat (17), the upper hinged seat (17) is connected with a fixing bolt (20), the fixing bolt (20) penetrates through the first strip (11) and the upper hinged seat (17), and the connecting part is in threaded connection with a fixing nut (21).
10. The construction method of an aluminum alloy formwork for construction as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the method comprises the steps of:
a. the outer wall aluminum template (1) and the inner wall aluminum template (2) are respectively installed on two sides of a concrete structure;
b. fixedly mounting the fastening assembly on a concrete structure;
c. -securing the foundation (22) to a concrete structure by means of the fastening assembly;
d. -passing said rod through said slotted hole (25) of said compacting assembly (24);
e. enabling the top of the pressing assembly (24) to be close to the bottom of the outer wall aluminum formwork (1), and then screwing the locking piece on the threaded rod (31) tightly so that the pressing assembly (24) presses the outer wall aluminum formwork (1).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010170996.6A CN111321887A (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2020-03-12 | Aluminum alloy template mounting structure for building and construction method |
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| CN202010170996.6A CN111321887A (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2020-03-12 | Aluminum alloy template mounting structure for building and construction method |
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| CN111321887A true CN111321887A (en) | 2020-06-23 |
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| CN202010170996.6A Pending CN111321887A (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2020-03-12 | Aluminum alloy template mounting structure for building and construction method |
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| CN114876181A (en) * | 2022-05-29 | 2022-08-09 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Adjustable outer scaffold throwing support |
| CN115075543A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-20 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Adjustable outer scaffold throws and props device |
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Address after: Office 2F, Huangqi Hongwei Road, Dali Town, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Guangdong Construction Engineering Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: Office 2F, Huangqi Hongwei Road, Dali Town, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: GUANGDONG PROVINCIAL ARCHITECTURAL MEMBERS ENGINEERING Co. |
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Application publication date: 20200623 |