CN111321786A - Water-saving toilet - Google Patents

Water-saving toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111321786A
CN111321786A CN202010318325.XA CN202010318325A CN111321786A CN 111321786 A CN111321786 A CN 111321786A CN 202010318325 A CN202010318325 A CN 202010318325A CN 111321786 A CN111321786 A CN 111321786A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
pipeline
pipe
toilet bowl
water guide
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202010318325.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈雪瑜
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Guli Xiamen Technology Co Ltd
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Guli Xiamen Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Guli Xiamen Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guli Xiamen Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010318325.XA priority Critical patent/CN111321786A/en
Publication of CN111321786A publication Critical patent/CN111321786A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/06Bowls with downwardly-extending flanges for the sake of flushing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/34Flushing valves for outlets; Arrangement of outlet valves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • E03D11/17Means for connecting the bowl to the flushing pipe
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water-saving pedestal pan, which comprises a pedestal pan body, wherein a dropping pan and a water tank are arranged on the pedestal pan body, a submerged bay is arranged at the bottom of the dropping pan, and the submerged bay is connected with a sewage siphon. The water guide cavity is formed in the lower portion of the water tank of the toilet bowl body, and the drain valve mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the water tank. The top of the urinal is provided with a brushing pipeline for cleaning the peripheral wall, one side of the brushing pipeline is connected with a brushing water guide pipe, the brushing water guide pipe is arranged in the water guide cavity, and the pipe orifice of the brushing water guide pipe is arranged right below the drain valve mounting hole. The bottom of the urinal is provided with a jet pipeline for cleaning the submerged bay, the outer wall surface of the brushing water guide pipe and the inner wall surface of the water guide cavity are surrounded to form a jet water guide pipe, and the upper end of the jet pipeline is communicated with the jet water guide pipe. The water guide cavity separates the water in the jet pipeline and the water in the brushing pipeline, so that the flushing water can be more reasonably distributed into the jet pipeline and the brushing pipeline of the closestool, and the optimal flushing effect is achieved while water is not wasted.

Description

Water-saving toilet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bathrooms, in particular to a water-saving toilet bowl.
Background
As shown in fig. 1, in the conventional toilet bowl, after the drain valve is opened, water in the water tank firstly flows into the common auxiliary water channel 1000, and then flows into the brush ring water pipe 1001 and the injection water pipe 1002 respectively, and since the common auxiliary water channel 1000 is common, the water amount cannot be reasonably allocated to the brush ring water pipe 1001 and the injection water pipe 1002 of the toilet bowl. The 'water volume ratio' respectively divided by the brush ring water pipeline 1001 and the jet water pipeline 1002 changes along with the change of the working water level of the toilet water tank, so that the 'brush ring water' or 'siphon water' consumption of the toilet exceeds the flushing demand of the toilet and water is wasted.
Meanwhile, when the existing toilet bowl is in a normal water stop state, outside air is communicated with the water discharge valve base water outlet through the overflow pipe, and when an overflow phenomenon occurs, water flows to the water discharge valve base water outlet from the overflow pipe and enters a toilet bowl pipeline. When the valve base is normally used, the water outlet of the valve base is communicated with the outside air through the overflow pipe channel, negative pressure can be generated in the water outlet channel when the drain valve drains water, and air can be mixed into the water outlet of the valve base together under the action of external atmospheric pressure, so that the water outlet channel is not in a full pipe water state, the water draining speed is reduced, and the flushing effect is weakened.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a water saving toilet that can reasonably distribute flush water and has an excellent flushing effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a water-saving toilet bowl comprises a toilet bowl body, wherein a toilet bowl body and a water tank are arranged on the toilet bowl body, a submerged bay is arranged at the bottom of the toilet bowl body, and the submerged bay is connected with a sewage siphon. The toilet bowl body is provided with a water guide cavity below the water tank, and the bottom of the water tank is provided with a drain valve mounting hole communicated with the water guide cavity. The top of the urinal is provided with a brushing pipeline for cleaning the peripheral wall of the urinal, one side of the brushing pipeline is connected with a brushing water guide pipe, the brushing water guide pipe is arranged in the water guide cavity, and the pipe opening of the brushing water guide pipe is arranged right below the drain valve mounting hole. The bottom of the urinal is provided with a jet pipeline for cleaning the submerged bay, the outer wall surface of the brushing water guide pipe and the inner wall surface of the water guide cavity are enclosed to form the jet water guide pipe, and the upper end of the jet pipeline is communicated with the jet water guide pipe.
In one embodiment, the brushing pipeline is an annular pipe with a closed side edge, one side of the annular pipe close to the water tank is communicated with the brushing water guide pipe, and a plurality of flushing holes facing the peripheral wall of the urinal are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the annular pipe along the circumferential direction.
In another embodiment, the brushing conduit is an annular water guide groove with an opening at the side edge, and the annular water guide groove is communicated with the brushing water guide pipe at one side close to the water tank.
The two sides of the brushing water guide pipe are respectively provided with a first water conveying pipeline and a second water conveying pipeline, one end of the first water conveying pipeline is communicated with the brushing water guide pipe, and the other end of the first water conveying pipeline is provided with a first rotary flushing jet orifice communicated with the annular water guide groove. One end of the second water delivery pipeline is communicated with the scrubbing water guide pipe, and the other end of the second water delivery pipeline is provided with a second rotary flushing jet orifice communicated with the annular water guide groove.
Preferably, in order to achieve better brushing effect, the first rotary jet orifice and the second rotary jet orifice are both oriented in the same direction as the flow direction of the annular water guide groove washing water.
Furthermore, a jet orifice is arranged at the bottom of the dropping urinal at the position opposite to the orifice of the sewage siphon pipe, and the bottom end of the jet pipeline is connected with the jet orifice.
Further, still include the drain valve, the bottom of drain valve is equipped with drainage channel, offers the limbers that is used for communicateing water tank and drainage channel on the lateral wall of drain valve. The interior of the drain passage is partitioned into a first drain passage and a second drain passage which are independent of each other by a partition. The bottom of the drain valve is fixedly arranged on the drain valve mounting hole, and the first drain channel and the second drain channel are respectively communicated with the brushing water guide pipe and the spraying water guide pipe.
The partition is an isolation base, the first drainage channel is arranged in the isolation base and penetrates through the isolation base from top to bottom, and the isolation base outer wall and the drainage channel inner wall are surrounded to form the second drainage channel. The bottom of the isolation base extends downwards and is connected with the pipe orifice of the brushing water guide pipe in a sealing mode through an isolation sealing rubber gasket.
Further, the drain valve include the valve base, the valve body of fixed mounting on the valve base and establish inside the valve body and be used for driving the linkage that the drain valve opened or closed, the linkage including establish at valve body central axis department interior sleeve pipe, fix in interior sleeve pipe bottom and be used for sealed the closing the seal assembly of drainage channel and be used for driving the seal assembly upward movement in order to open drainage channel's button drive assembly.
In one embodiment, an annular step is formed in the inner wall surface of the drainage channel, and the sealing assembly comprises an upper clamping plate, a valve body sealing rubber gasket and a lower clamping plate which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The bottom of the valve body sealing rubber gasket is respectively in sealing fit with the upper surface of the annular step and the top of the isolation base. And a closed space is formed by enclosing the valve body sealing rubber gasket, the lower clamping plate, the isolation base, the isolation sealing rubber gasket and the injection pipeline.
In another embodiment, an annular step is formed on the inner wall surface of the drainage channel, and the sealing assembly comprises an upper clamping plate, a valve body sealing rubber gasket, a pipeline sealing rubber gasket and a lower clamping plate which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The bottom of the valve body sealing rubber gasket is in sealing fit with the upper surface of the annular step, and the bottom of the pipeline sealing rubber gasket is in sealing fit with the top of the isolation base. The pipeline sealing rubber pad, the lower clamping plate, the isolation base, the isolation sealing rubber pad and the injection pipeline are surrounded to form a closed space.
Furthermore, an overflow pipe is fixedly mounted on the side edge of the valve base, an overflow channel communicated with the drainage channel is formed in the overflow pipe, an overflow device used for isolating external air is mounted at the top of the overflow pipe, and an overflow cap used for preventing vortex flow is arranged at a water inlet of the overflow device.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the water of the spraying pipeline and the water of the scrubbing pipeline are separated through the water guide cavity, so that the flushing water can be more reasonably distributed into the spraying pipeline and the scrubbing pipeline of the toilet, and the optimal flushing effect is achieved while water is not wasted.
2. The water in the water tank flows out through the first drainage channel and the second drainage channel of the valve base and respectively flows into the brushing pipeline and the injection pipeline, and the water quantity can be reasonably distributed to the brushing pipeline and the injection pipeline of the toilet bowl by controlling the area ratio of the cross section of the first drainage channel and the cross section of the second drainage channel, so that the water saving amount is ensured on the premise of ensuring the flushing effect.
3. After the drain valve is installed, when the drain valve is closed, a closed space is formed by surrounding the pipeline sealing rubber pad/valve body sealing rubber pad, the lower clamping plate, the isolation base, the isolation sealing rubber pad and the scrubbing water guide pipe in the drain valve, and the scrubbing pipeline is isolated by the closed space and communicated with the outside air through the overflow pipe. Therefore, when the drain valve drains water, because the air pressure in the pipeline is less than the air pressure of the outside air, part of water can be stored in the scrubbing pipeline after the water is flushed each time, and when the bottom of the toilet is flushed next time, the pre-stored water in the scrubbing pipeline can be directly used for transferring the potential energy of the water, so that the flushing effect is greatly improved.
4. The brushing pipeline and the injection pipeline are not provided with a common auxiliary water channel and are independent from each other, so that the injection pipeline is isolated from being communicated with the outside air through the brushing pipeline.
5. The overflow arrangement of overflow pipe top installation has kept apart the injection pipeline and has been linked together through overflow pipe and outside air, therefore during the drain valve drainage, because the atmospheric pressure in the injection pipeline is less than outside air atmospheric pressure, consequently the injection pipeline all can have water after having washed water at every turn, when washing the toilet bowl bottom next time, the water of depositing in advance in the injection pipeline can direct action in siphon pipeline, has saved the stroke of water, can improve greatly and wash the effect.
6. The overflow cap is installed at the top of the water inlet pipe, when overflow occurs, the overflow cap prevents formation of vortex above the pipe orifice of the water inlet pipe, noise generated by water replenishing is effectively reduced, flow of water tends to be stable, and higher water flow speed is achieved, so that the overflow capacity of the overflow device is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a toilet bowl in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water saving toilet bowl according to the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along the direction a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating the water saving toilet bowl according to the first embodiment when a drain valve is closed.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating the water saving toilet bowl according to the first embodiment when a drain valve is opened.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the water saving toilet bowl according to the first embodiment after being installed with one of the water discharge valves.
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 6.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the water saving toilet bowl according to the first embodiment after being provided with another drain valve.
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a valve base.
Fig. 11 is a schematic sectional view taken along the direction B-B in fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the overflow device.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the overflow cap.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a water saving toilet bowl according to a second embodiment.
Fig. 15 is an internal structural view of a water saving toilet stool according to a second embodiment.
Fig. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the direction C-C in fig. 15.
FIG. 17 is a schematic view illustrating the water saving toilet of the second embodiment in which a drain valve is closed.
Fig. 18 is a schematic view illustrating the water saving toilet of the second embodiment in a state that a drain valve is opened.
Description of the main component symbols: 1000. the auxiliary water channel is shared; 1001. brushing the ring water pipe; 1002. spraying a water conveying pipeline; 1. a toilet body; 10. a water guide cavity; 101. brushing the pipeline; 102. brushing the water guide pipe; 1021. a first water delivery pipeline; 1022. a second water delivery pipeline; 1023. a first spinning jet; 1024. a second spinning jet; 103. an injection duct; 104. an ejection port; 105. a jet water guide pipe; 106. flushing the hole; 11. dropping the urinal; 111. a sink bay; 112. a blowdown siphon tube; 12. a water tank; 120. a drain valve mounting hole; 2. a drain valve; 20. a drainage channel; 200. a water through hole; 201. a first drain passage; 202. a second drain channel; 203. sealing the space; 204. a first flow cross-section; 205. a second flow cross-section; 206. an annular step; 21. a valve base; 22. a valve body; 23. an isolation base; 230. an isolation seal rubber mat; 241. an inner sleeve; 242. an upper clamping plate; 243. the valve body seals the rubber gasket; 244. a pipeline sealing rubber gasket; 245. a lower clamping plate; 25. an overflow pipe; 250. an overflow conduit; 3. an overflow device; 300. a water seal zone; 301. a water inlet pipe; 302. a drain pipe; 31. a housing; 310. a cavity; 321. a valve stem; 322. a valve housing; 323. an elastomer; 324. a support plate; 325. an annular water baffle; 4. an overflow cap; 40. an overflow channel; 41. a body portion; 410. a water inlet hole; 42. a water retaining part; 420. a water replenishing pipeline; 43. a flow guide part; 430. a flow guide arc surface.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description.
Example one
As shown in fig. 2-13, the water saving toilet bowl includes a toilet bowl body 1, a bowl 11 and a water tank 12 are arranged on the toilet bowl body 1, a sink bay 111 is arranged at the bottom of the bowl 11, and the sink bay 111 is connected with a sewage siphon 112. The water guide cavity 10 is formed in the lower portion of the water tank 12 of the toilet bowl body 1, the drain valve mounting hole 120 used for being communicated with the water guide cavity 10 is formed in the bottom of the water tank 12, and the drain valve 2 is mounted on the drain valve mounting hole 120.
A brushing pipe 101 for cleaning the peripheral wall of the urinal 11 is provided at the top of the urinal, a brushing water conduit 102 is connected to one side of the brushing pipe 101, the brushing water conduit 102 is provided in the water guide chamber 10, and the orifice of the brushing water conduit 102 is provided directly below the drain valve mounting hole 120. The brushing pipeline 101 is an annular pipe with a closed side edge, one side of the annular pipe close to the water tank 12 is communicated with the brushing water guide pipe 102, and a plurality of flushing holes 106 facing the peripheral wall of the urinal 11 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the annular pipe along the circumferential direction. The bottom of the dropping bowl 11 is provided with a jet pipe 103 for cleaning a submerged bay 111, the bottom of the dropping bowl 11 is provided with a jet opening 104 at a position opposite to the nozzle of a sewage siphon 112, the bottom end of the jet pipe 103 is connected with the jet opening 104, a jet water guide pipe 105 is formed by surrounding the outer wall surface of the brushing water guide pipe 102 and the inner wall surface of the water guide cavity 10, and the upper end of the jet pipe 103 is communicated with the jet water guide pipe 105.
The drain valve 2 includes a valve base 21, a valve body 22 fixedly installed on the valve base 21, and a link mechanism provided inside the valve body 22 and used to drive the drain valve 2 to open or close. The valve base 21 is provided with a drain passage 20 therein, and a water passage hole 200 for communicating the water tank 12 and the drain passage 20 is opened in a side wall of the drain valve 2. The inside of the drain passage 20 is partitioned into a first drain passage 201 and a second drain passage 202, which are independent of each other, by the partition base 23. The first drainage channel 201 is arranged in the isolation base 23 and vertically penetrates through the isolation base 23, and a second drainage channel 202 is formed between the outer wall of the isolation base 23 and the inner wall of the drainage channel 20 in a surrounding manner. The bottom of the isolation base 23 extends downward and is connected with the nozzle of the brushing water conduit 102 through the isolation sealing rubber gasket 230 in a sealing manner. The bottom of the valve base 21 is fixedly installed on the drain valve installation hole 120 such that the first drain passage 201 and the second drain passage 202 communicate with the brushing water conduit 102 and the injection water conduit 105, respectively.
The linkage mechanism includes an inner sleeve 241 provided at the central axis of the valve body 22, a sealing assembly fixed to the bottom of the inner sleeve 241 for sealing and closing the drain passage 20, and a button driving assembly for driving the sealing assembly to move upward to open the drain passage 20. An annular step 206 is formed on the inner wall surface of the drain passage 20.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, in one structure of the sealing assembly, the sealing assembly includes an upper clamping plate 242, a valve body sealing rubber gasket 243, a pipe sealing rubber gasket 244 and a lower clamping plate 245, which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The bottom of the valve body sealing gasket 243 is in sealing engagement with the upper surface of the annular step 205, and the bottom of the pipe sealing gasket 244 is in sealing engagement with the top of the isolation seat 23. A closed space 203 is enclosed among the pipe sealing rubber gasket 244, the lower clamping plate 245, the isolation base 23, the isolation sealing rubber gasket 230 and the brushing water guide pipe 102.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, in another structure of the sealing assembly, the sealing assembly includes an upper clamping plate 242, a valve body sealing rubber gasket 243 and a lower clamping plate 244 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The bottom of the valve body sealing rubber gasket 243 is in sealing fit with the upper surface of the annular step 205 and the top of the isolation seat 23, respectively. A closed space 203 is enclosed among the valve body sealing rubber gasket 243, the lower clamping plate 245, the isolation base 23, the isolation sealing rubber gasket 230 and the brushing water guide pipe 102.
An overflow pipe 25 is fixedly installed at a side edge of the valve base 21, and an overflow pipe 250 communicated with the drainage channel 20 is opened inside the overflow pipe 25. The overflow pipe 25 is provided at the top thereof with an overflow means 3 for isolating the outside air. The overflow device 3 comprises a shell 31 and a check valve arranged inside the shell 31, wherein a cavity 310 is arranged inside the shell 31, a water inlet pipe 301 for communicating the water tank 12 with the cavity 310 is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell 31, and a drain pipe 302 for communicating the cavity 310 with the overflow pipeline 250 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 31.
The check valve includes a valve stem 321, a valve housing 322, an elastic body 323, a support plate 324, and an annular water guard 325, the valve housing 322 is fixed below the inside of the cavity 310, and the bottom of the valve stem 321 is installed in the valve housing 322 and can move up and down. The supporting plate 324 is fixed on the top of the valve stem 321, the elastic body 323 is sleeved on the outer side of the valve stem 321 and pushes up against the supporting plate 324, and the elastic body 323 is a metal spring or a rubber spring. The annular water baffle 325 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate 324, an overflow port is formed in the top of the annular water baffle 325, a water seal area 300 is formed between the annular water baffle 325 and the supporting plate 324 in a surrounding mode, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 301 extends into the water seal area 300, and the bottom surface of the water inlet pipe 301 is in sealing fit with the upper surface of the supporting plate 324.
The overflow cap 4 is mounted on the top of the water inlet pipe 301, the overflow cap 4 includes a body portion 41, and an overflow passage 40 which is vertically through is opened in the body portion 41. The upper end of the inner wall of the overflow channel 40 is fixedly provided with a water blocking part 42 for blocking the water inlet end of the overflow channel 40, and the side wall of the body part 41 is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes 410 communicated with the water outlet end of the overflow channel 40. The bottom of the water retaining portion 42 extends downward to form a flow guiding portion 43, and a flow guiding arc surface 430 is disposed on the outer wall surface of the flow guiding portion 43 at a position opposite to the water inlet 410. A water replenishing pipeline 420 for inserting a water replenishing pipe is arranged in the water retaining part 42, and the water replenishing pipeline 420 vertically penetrates through the water retaining part 42 and the flow guide part 43.
When the water-saving drain valve is opened, water in the tank 12 flows out through the first drain passage 201 and the second drain passage 202, the water in the first drain passage 201 enters the brushing conduit 101 through the brushing conduit 102, and finally is ejected from the plurality of flushing holes 106 to clean the peripheral wall of the toilet bowl 11. The water of the second drainage channel 202 enters the injection duct 103 through the injection water guide pipe 105, and is finally injected from the injection port 104 to clean the submerged inlet 111. By controlling the area ratio of the first flow cross section 204 and the second flow cross section 205, the water amount is reasonably distributed into the brushing channel 101 and the jetting channel 103 of the toilet, so that the toilet achieves the optimal flushing effect without wasting water.
When the drain valve is closed, the isolation base 23, the isolation sealing rubber gasket 230, the lower clamping plate 245, the pipe sealing rubber gasket 244 and the brushing aqueduct 102 form a closed space 203, which isolates the brushing pipeline 101 to be communicated with the outside air through the overflow pipe 25. Therefore, when the drain valve 2 drains water, because the air pressure in the brushing pipeline 101 is smaller than the air pressure of the outside air, part of water is stored in the brushing pipeline 101 after the water is flushed each time, and when the peripheral wall of the urinal 11 is flushed next time, the pre-stored water in the brushing pipeline 101 can directly act on the potential energy of the transferred water, so that the flushing effect can be greatly improved.
Overflow arrangement 3 has kept apart injection pipeline 103 and has been linked together through overflow pipe 25 and outside air, therefore during drain valve 2 drainage, because the atmospheric pressure in the injection pipeline 103 is less than outside air atmospheric pressure, consequently injection pipeline 103 all can have water after having washed water at every turn, when washing the toilet bowl bottom next time, the water of depositing in advance in the injection pipeline 103 can direct action in siphon pipeline 112, has saved the stroke of water, can improve greatly and wash the effect.
Example two
As shown in fig. 14 to 18, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment only in that: the brushing duct 101 is an annular water guide groove with an opening at a side edge, and the annular water guide groove is communicated with the brushing water guide pipe 102 at a side close to the water tank 12. A first water duct 1021 and a second water duct 1022 are respectively arranged on two sides of the brushing water guide pipe 102, one end of the first water duct 1021 is communicated with the brushing water guide pipe 102, and the other end is provided with a first rotary flushing jet 1023 communicated with the annular water guide groove. One end of the second water duct 1022 is communicated with the brushing water conduit 102, and the other end is provided with a second rotary-percussion jet 1024 communicated with the annular water guide groove. The first and second whirl jet openings 1023 and 1024 are both oriented in the same direction as the flow direction of the annular gutter washing water. The rest of the structure of the present embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
When the water-saving drain valve is opened, water in the water tank 12 flows out through the first drain channel 201 and the second drain channel 202, the water in the first drain channel 201 enters the brushing water guide pipe 102, the water in the brushing water guide pipe 102 flows through the first water pipe 1021 and the second water pipe 1022 respectively and is finally sprayed out through the first rotary-flushing spraying opening 1023 and the second rotary-flushing spraying opening 1024, and the sprayed water is drained through the annular water guide groove and then cleans the peripheral wall of the urinal 11. The directions of the first rotary-blow jet opening 1023 and the second rotary-blow jet opening 1024 are the same as the flow direction of the flushing water of the annular water guide groove, the flushing water at two sides flows along the same direction of the water flow, the peripheral wall of the urinal 11 is flushed in a spiral mode, and the flushing effect is good. The rest of the principle of the embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. The utility model provides a water-saving toilet bowl, includes the toilet bowl body, be equipped with the urinal and the water tank of falling on the toilet bowl body, the urinal bottom of falling is equipped with the heavy water gulf, and the heavy water gulf is connected with blowdown siphon, its characterized in that: the toilet bowl comprises a toilet bowl body and is characterized in that a water guide cavity is formed below a water tank, a drain valve mounting hole communicated with the water guide cavity is formed in the bottom of the water tank, a scrubbing pipeline used for cleaning the peripheral wall of the toilet bowl is arranged at the top of the toilet bowl body, a scrubbing water guide pipe is connected to one side of the scrubbing pipeline and arranged in the water guide cavity, a pipe opening of the scrubbing water guide pipe is arranged right below the drain valve mounting hole, a jet pipeline used for cleaning a submerged bay is arranged at the bottom of the toilet bowl body, a jet water guide pipe is formed by surrounding the outer wall surface of the scrubbing water guide pipe and the inner wall surface of the water guide cavity, and the upper end of the jet water guide pipe is communicated with the jet water guide pipe.
2. The water saving toilet bowl according to claim 1, wherein: the scrubbing pipeline is an annular pipe with a sealed side edge, one side of the annular pipe close to the water tank is communicated with the scrubbing water guide pipe, and a plurality of flushing holes facing the peripheral wall of the urinal are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the annular pipe along the circumferential direction.
3. The water saving toilet bowl according to claim 1, wherein: the brushing pipeline is an annular water diversion groove with an opening at the side edge, and the annular water diversion groove is communicated with the brushing water guide pipe at one side close to the water tank.
4. A water saving toilet bowl according to claim 3, wherein: and a first water delivery pipeline and a second water delivery pipeline are respectively arranged on two sides of the brushing water guide pipe, one end of the first water delivery pipeline is communicated with the brushing water guide pipe, the other end of the first water delivery pipeline is provided with a first rotary flushing jet orifice communicated with the annular water guide groove, one end of the second water delivery pipeline is communicated with the brushing water guide pipe, and the other end of the second water delivery pipeline is provided with a second rotary flushing jet orifice communicated with the annular water guide groove.
5. The water saving toilet bowl according to claim 4, wherein: the direction of the first rotary-blow jet orifice and the direction of the second rotary-blow jet orifice are the same as the flow direction of the washing water of the annular water guide groove.
6. The water saving toilet bowl according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the drop urinal is provided with a jet orifice at the position opposite to the orifice of the sewage siphon pipe, and the bottom end of the jet pipeline is connected with the jet orifice.
7. The water saving toilet bowl according to claim 1, wherein: still include the drain valve, the bottom of drain valve is equipped with drainage channel, offers the limbers that is used for communicateing water tank and drainage channel on the lateral wall of drain valve, mutually independent first drainage channel and second drainage channel are separated into through the separator in drainage channel's inside, the bottom fixed mounting of drain valve is on the drain valve mounting hole and makes first drainage channel, second drainage channel be linked together with scrubbing aqueduct, injection aqueduct respectively.
8. The water saving toilet bowl according to claim 7, wherein: the separator be an isolation base, first drainage channel establish keep apart the base inside and link up from top to bottom keep apart the base, keep apart and enclose between base outer wall and the drainage channel inner wall and form second drainage channel, keep apart the bottom downwardly extending of base and through keep apart sealed cushion with scrub the mouth of pipe sealing connection of aqueduct.
9. The water saving toilet bowl according to claim 8, wherein: the drain valve include valve base, fixed mounting the valve body on valve base and establish inside the valve body and be used for driving the link gear that the drain valve opened or closed, link gear including establish at valve body central axis department interior sleeve pipe, fix in interior sleeve pipe bottom and be used for sealed the closing drain channel's seal assembly and be used for driving seal assembly upward movement in order to open drain channel's button drive assembly.
10. The water saving toilet bowl according to claim 9, wherein: the drainage channel is characterized in that an annular step is formed in the inner wall surface of the drainage channel, the sealing assembly comprises an upper clamping plate, a valve body sealing rubber mat and a lower clamping plate which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the bottom of the valve body sealing rubber mat is respectively matched with the upper surface of the annular step and the top of the isolation base in a sealing mode, and the valve body sealing rubber mat, the lower clamping plate, the isolation base, the isolation sealing rubber mat and the injection pipeline are enclosed to form a closed space.
11. The water saving toilet bowl according to claim 9, wherein: the drainage channel is characterized in that an annular step is formed in the inner wall surface of the drainage channel, the sealing assembly comprises an upper clamping plate, a valve body sealing rubber mat, a pipeline sealing rubber mat and a lower clamping plate which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the bottom of the valve body sealing rubber mat is in sealing fit with the upper surface of the annular step, the bottom of the pipeline sealing rubber mat is in sealing fit with the top of the isolation base, and the pipeline sealing rubber mat, the lower clamping plate, the isolation base, the isolation sealing rubber mat and the injection pipeline are surrounded to form a closed space.
12. The water saving toilet bowl according to claim 7, wherein: an overflow pipe is fixedly mounted on the side edge of the valve base, an overflow channel communicated with the drainage channel is formed in the overflow pipe, an overflow device used for isolating external air is mounted at the top of the overflow pipe, and an overflow cap used for preventing vortex flow is arranged at a water inlet of the overflow device.
CN202010318325.XA 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Water-saving toilet Pending CN111321786A (en)

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CN202010318325.XA CN111321786A (en) 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Water-saving toilet

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CN202010318325.XA CN111321786A (en) 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Water-saving toilet

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CN111321786A true CN111321786A (en) 2020-06-23

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CN202010318325.XA Pending CN111321786A (en) 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Water-saving toilet

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112127443A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-25 北京乐风智联科技有限公司 Elastic water storage bag type vacuum water closet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112127443A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-25 北京乐风智联科技有限公司 Elastic water storage bag type vacuum water closet

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