CN111316892A - Operation method of orchard spraying closed water spraying device - Google Patents
Operation method of orchard spraying closed water spraying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111316892A CN111316892A CN202010261016.3A CN202010261016A CN111316892A CN 111316892 A CN111316892 A CN 111316892A CN 202010261016 A CN202010261016 A CN 202010261016A CN 111316892 A CN111316892 A CN 111316892A
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- fan
- orchard
- water
- spraying
- air
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 241000405070 Percophidae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
An operation method of a closed water spraying device for orchard spraying comprises the steps that a gearbox is arranged on one side of a fan, a transmission shaft is arranged between a power output end of the gearbox and the fan of the fan, an air cylinder is arranged at an air outlet of the fan, three pairs of buckles are arranged on the rear side of the air cylinder, air outlets are uniformly distributed on two sides of the air cylinder, an air supply pipe is arranged at the air outlet, the air supply pipe is correspondingly clamped with the buckles, a duckbill nozzle is arranged at the tail end of the air supply pipe, water spray nozzles are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the duckbill nozzle close to the edge of the duckbill nozzle, two pairs of supporting rods are arranged on the front side of the air cylinder, a fixing bolt is arranged between the tail end of; according to the invention, the spraying distance is controlled by adjusting the wind power of the wind-driven orchard spraying vehicle, the waste of water resources is avoided, and the production cost is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of orchard spraying vehicles, in particular to an operation method of an orchard spraying closed water spraying device.
Background
At present, the wind-force size of wind send formula orchard spray truck's sprinkler all is fixed, can't adjust the spraying distance of wind send formula orchard spray truck, often causes the phenomenon that the spraying distance is not enough or the spraying distance is too far away in the use, causes the waste of water resource, very big improvement manufacturing cost, how to make the wind-force size of wind send formula orchard spray truck can receive control, become the technological problem that is difficult to solve for a long time.
In view of the above, a method for operating a closed sprinkler for orchard spraying has been developed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides an operation method of an orchard spraying closed water spraying device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an operation method of a closed orchard spraying water sprayer is disclosed, and the closed orchard spraying water sprayer is composed of: the device comprises a fan, an air duct, an air outlet, an air supply pipe, a duckbill nozzle, a support rod, a water spray nozzle, a buckle, a support rod, a shaft sleeve, a snap ring, a Venturi tube, a gearbox and a transmission shaft; fan one side sets up the gearbox, set up the transmission shaft between the power take off end of gearbox and the fan of fan, the gearbox passes through the fan that the transmission shaft drove the fan and rotates, the air exit department of fan sets up the dryer, the rear side of dryer sets up three pairs of buckles, the both sides evenly distributed air outlet of dryer, air outlet department sets up the blast pipe, the blast pipe corresponds the block with the buckle, the end of blast pipe sets up the duckbill shower nozzle, the surface of duckbill shower nozzle is close to edge evenly distributed water spout, the front side of dryer sets up two pairs of branches, set up fixing bolt between the end of branch and the dryer, branch uses fixing bolt to rotate as the center, branch passes through fixing bolt and links as an organic wholely with the dryer, every is to setting up the bracing piece between branch, the periphery evenly distributed connecting piece of.
And a Venturi tube is arranged between the air outlet of the fan and the lower end of the air duct.
The fan of the fan adopts a turbine fan.
Two pairs of snap rings are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rear side of the air duct, and the snap rings on the air duct are correspondingly clamped with the support rods.
The two ends of the supporting rod are provided with shaft sleeves, and the supporting rod is connected with the pair of supporting rods into a whole through the shaft sleeves.
The connecting piece is structurally characterized in that the shaft sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the supporting rod, one side of the periphery of the shaft sleeve is provided with a clamping ring, and the clamping ring is correspondingly clamped with the air supply pipe.
And a valve is arranged at the air outlet.
The device is arranged at the rear part of an orchard sprinkler, the gearbox is correspondingly connected with a motor on the orchard sprinkler, a connecting pipe is arranged between the water spray nozzle and a water tank on the orchard sprinkler, when the device is used, a fixing bolt at the tail end of the supporting rod is adjusted, the supporting rod is unfolded and then the position of the fixing bolt is adjusted, shaft sleeves at two ends of the supporting rod are correspondingly arranged on the supporting rod, a connecting piece on the supporting rod is adjusted to a specified position according to actual conditions, the tail end of the air supply pipe is clamped in a clamping ring of the connecting piece, a valve on an air outlet is opened, the motor and a water pump on the orchard sprinkler are started, the motor on the orchard sprinkler drives a fan of the fan to rotate through the gearbox, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the air speed, the fan sends air into the air duct through the Venturi tube, the flow speed, the water pump pumps water in the water tank on the orchard spraying vehicle and sends the water into the connecting pipe, and the water is changed into mist by the water nozzle through the connecting pipe and is sprayed out.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device controls the spraying distance by adjusting the wind power of the wind-driven orchard spraying vehicle, avoids the waste of water resources, greatly reduces the production cost, and is simple in structure, ingenious in design, convenient to operate, good in using effect and suitable for being popularized and applied.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the assembly structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a configuration in use;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the connector;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a gearbox and fan configuration;
in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4: fan 1, dryer 2, air outlet 3, blast pipe 4, duckbilled shower nozzle 5, branch 6, water spout 7, buckle 8, bracing piece 9, axle sleeve 10, snap ring 11, venturi 12, gearbox 13, transmission shaft 14.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and embodiments:
example 1
A gear box 13 is arranged on one side of a fan 1, a transmission shaft 14 is arranged between the power output end of the gear box 13 and the fan of the fan 1, the gear box 13 drives the fan of the fan 1 to rotate through the transmission shaft 14, an air duct 2 is arranged at the air outlet of the fan 1, three pairs of buckles 8 are arranged on the rear side of the air duct 2, air outlets 3 are uniformly distributed on two sides of the air duct 2, an air supply pipe 4 is arranged at the air outlet 3, the air supply pipe 4 is correspondingly clamped with the buckles 8, a duckbill nozzle 5 is arranged at the tail end of the air supply pipe 4, water nozzles 7 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the duckbill nozzle 5 close to the edge, two pairs of support rods 6 are arranged on the front side of the air duct 2, fixing bolts are arranged between the tail ends of the support rods 6 and the air duct 2, the support rods 6 rotate by taking the fixing bolts as centers, the connecting piece is correspondingly connected with the blast pipe 4.
Example 2
And a Venturi tube 12 is arranged between the air outlet of the fan 1 and the lower end of the air duct 2.
Example 3
The fan of the fan 1 adopts a turbine fan.
Example 4
Two pairs of snap rings 11 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rear side of the air duct 2, and the snap rings 11 on the air duct 2 are correspondingly clamped with the support rod 9.
Example 5
The two ends of the supporting rod 9 are provided with shaft sleeves 10, and the supporting rod 9 is connected with the pair of supporting rods 6 into a whole through the shaft sleeves 10.
Example 6
The connecting piece has the structure that a shaft sleeve 10 is arranged on the periphery of the support rod 9, a snap ring 11 is arranged on one side of the periphery of the shaft sleeve 10, and the snap ring 11 is correspondingly clamped with the blast pipe 4.
Example 7
And a valve is arranged at the air outlet 3.
Example 8
The device is arranged at the rear part of an orchard sprinkler, a gearbox 13 is correspondingly connected with a motor on the orchard sprinkler, a connecting pipe is arranged between a water nozzle 7 and a water tank on the orchard sprinkler, when the device is used, a fixing bolt at the tail end of a supporting rod 6 is adjusted, the supporting rod 6 is unfolded and then the position of the fixing bolt for fixing the supporting rod 6 is adjusted, shaft sleeves 10 at two ends of the supporting rod 9 are correspondingly arranged on the supporting rod 6, a connecting piece on the supporting rod 9 is adjusted to a specified position according to actual conditions, the tail end of an air supply pipe 4 is clamped in a clamping ring 11 of the connecting piece, a valve on an air outlet 3 is opened, the motor and a water pump on the orchard sprinkler are started, the motor on the orchard sprinkler drives a fan of a fan 1 to rotate through the gearbox 13 so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the air speed, the fan 1 sends air into an air duct 2 through a Venturi tube 12, the air flow speed is increased, the water pump pumps water in the water tank on the orchard spraying vehicle out and sends the water into the connecting pipe, and the water is changed into mist by the water nozzle 7 through the connecting pipe and is sprayed out.
Claims (8)
1. An operation method of a closed orchard spraying water sprayer is disclosed, and the closed orchard spraying water sprayer is composed of: the device comprises a fan (1), an air duct (2), an air outlet (3), an air supply pipe (4), a duckbill nozzle (5), a support rod (6), a water spray nozzle (7), a buckle (8), a support rod (9), a shaft sleeve (10), a snap ring (11), a Venturi tube (12), a gearbox (13) and a transmission shaft (14); the method is characterized in that: one side of a fan (1) is provided with a gearbox (13), a transmission shaft (14) is arranged between the power output end of the gearbox (13) and the fan of the fan (1), the gearbox (13) drives the fan of the fan (1) to rotate through the transmission shaft (14), an air outlet of the fan (1) is provided with an air duct (2), the rear side of the air duct (2) is provided with three pairs of buckles (8), air outlets (3) are uniformly distributed at two sides of the air duct (2), an air supply pipe (4) is arranged at the air outlet (3), the air supply pipe (4) is correspondingly clamped with the buckles (8), the tail end of the air supply pipe (4) is provided with a duckbill nozzle (5), the outer surface of the duckbill nozzle (5) is close to the edge and is uniformly distributed with water nozzles (7), the front side of the air duct (2) is provided with two pairs of supporting rods (6), a fixing bolt is arranged between the tail end of the supporting, the supporting rods (6) are connected with the air duct (2) into a whole through fixing bolts, a supporting rod (9) is arranged between each pair of the supporting rods (6), connecting pieces are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the supporting rods (3), and the connecting pieces are correspondingly connected with the air supply pipe (4).
2. The operation method of the orchard spraying closed water spraying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and a Venturi tube (12) is arranged between the air outlet of the fan (1) and the lower end of the air duct (2).
3. The operation method of the orchard spraying closed water spraying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fan of the fan (1) adopts a turbine fan.
4. The operation method of the orchard spraying closed water spraying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the air duct (2) is provided with two pairs of snap rings (11) at the upper end and the lower end of the rear side of the air duct, and the snap rings (11) on the air duct (2) are correspondingly clamped with the support rods (9).
5. The operation method of the orchard spraying closed water spraying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of the supporting rod (9) are provided with shaft sleeves (10), and the supporting rod (9) is connected with the pair of supporting rods (6) into a whole through the shaft sleeves (10).
6. The operation method of the orchard spraying closed water spraying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the connecting piece is structurally characterized in that a shaft sleeve (10) is arranged on the periphery of the support rod (9), a clamping ring (11) is arranged on one side of the periphery of the shaft sleeve (10), and the clamping ring (11) is correspondingly clamped with the air supply pipe (4).
7. The operation method of the orchard spraying closed water spraying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and a valve is arranged at the air outlet (3).
8. The operation method of the orchard spraying closed water spraying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the device is arranged at the rear part of an orchard spraying vehicle, a gearbox (13) is correspondingly connected with a motor on the orchard spraying vehicle, a connecting pipe is arranged between a water nozzle (7) and a water tank on the orchard spraying vehicle, when the device is used, a fixing bolt at the tail end of a supporting rod (6) is adjusted, the supporting rod (6) is unfolded and then the position of the fixing bolt for fixing the supporting rod (6) is adjusted, shaft sleeves (10) at two ends of a supporting rod (9) are correspondingly arranged on the supporting rod (6), a connecting piece on the supporting rod (9) is adjusted to a specified position according to actual conditions, the tail end of an air supply pipe (4) is clamped in a clamping ring (11) of the connecting piece, a valve on an air outlet (3) is opened, the motor and a water pump on the orchard spraying vehicle are started, the motor on the orchard spraying vehicle drives a fan (1) to rotate through the gearbox (13) so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the size, the flow velocity of wind increases behind venturi (12), and wind gets into blast pipe (4) from air outlet (3) of dryer (2) after by duckbilled shower nozzle (5) blowout, and the water pump is taken the water in the water tank on the orchard spray truck out and is sent into the connecting tube, and water becomes vaporific blowout by water spout (7) through the connecting tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010261016.3A CN111316892A (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Operation method of orchard spraying closed water spraying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010261016.3A CN111316892A (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Operation method of orchard spraying closed water spraying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111316892A true CN111316892A (en) | 2020-06-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010261016.3A Pending CN111316892A (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Operation method of orchard spraying closed water spraying device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111316892A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117814050A (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-04-05 | 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 | Strawberry production facility based on controllable management |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106259264A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 南京农业大学 | Multi-arm type orchard wind send variable farm chemical applying device |
| CN107279107A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-10-24 | 江苏大学 | A kind of trellis type orchard target precision device for administration of drugs |
| CN207154004U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-03-30 | 洛阳市曼德机械制造有限公司 | From the secondary pressurized flusher for walking air-assisted type spraying machine |
| CN207428292U (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-06-01 | 济南大学 | A kind of wind spraying aid type accuracy pesticide applying device suitable under high spindle cropping pattern |
| CN109744216A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2019-05-14 | 张新锋 | A kind of orchard sprayer of the adjustable carry of spray |
| CN109757458A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-17 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of windy manage-style send profile modeling spray machine |
| CN109997822A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-07-12 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | A kind of accurate comprehensive wind spraying aid type spraying machine of intelligence targeting |
| CN209420557U (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-09-24 | 张宏利 | A kind of trees irrigation rig for municipal gardens |
| CN212344840U (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-01-15 | 洛阳市曼德机械制造有限公司 | Orchard sprays closed water jet equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-04-03 CN CN202010261016.3A patent/CN111316892A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106259264A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 南京农业大学 | Multi-arm type orchard wind send variable farm chemical applying device |
| CN107279107A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-10-24 | 江苏大学 | A kind of trellis type orchard target precision device for administration of drugs |
| CN207154004U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-03-30 | 洛阳市曼德机械制造有限公司 | From the secondary pressurized flusher for walking air-assisted type spraying machine |
| CN207428292U (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-06-01 | 济南大学 | A kind of wind spraying aid type accuracy pesticide applying device suitable under high spindle cropping pattern |
| CN109744216A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2019-05-14 | 张新锋 | A kind of orchard sprayer of the adjustable carry of spray |
| CN209420557U (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-09-24 | 张宏利 | A kind of trees irrigation rig for municipal gardens |
| CN109997822A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-07-12 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | A kind of accurate comprehensive wind spraying aid type spraying machine of intelligence targeting |
| CN109757458A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-17 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of windy manage-style send profile modeling spray machine |
| CN212344840U (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-01-15 | 洛阳市曼德机械制造有限公司 | Orchard sprays closed water jet equipment |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117814050A (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-04-05 | 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 | Strawberry production facility based on controllable management |
| CN117814050B (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-05-03 | 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 | Strawberry production facility based on controllable management |
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