CN111307499A - Soil detection device for environment detection and detection method thereof - Google Patents

Soil detection device for environment detection and detection method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111307499A
CN111307499A CN202010150060.7A CN202010150060A CN111307499A CN 111307499 A CN111307499 A CN 111307499A CN 202010150060 A CN202010150060 A CN 202010150060A CN 111307499 A CN111307499 A CN 111307499A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
sampling
groove
cylinder
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202010150060.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN111307499B (en
Inventor
吴汉斌
蔡志鸿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Rixin Testing Technology Service Co ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Rixin Testing Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Rixin Testing Technology Service Co ltd filed Critical Fujian Rixin Testing Technology Service Co ltd
Priority to CN202010150060.7A priority Critical patent/CN111307499B/en
Publication of CN111307499A publication Critical patent/CN111307499A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111307499B publication Critical patent/CN111307499B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/08Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/24Earth materials

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil detection device for environmental detection and a detection method thereof, the soil detection device comprises a working platform, a first mounting groove is arranged at one end of the middle part of the top surface of the working platform, a limit groove is arranged at one end of the first mounting groove, a limit strip is connected inside the limit groove in a sliding manner and is arranged at the bottom surface of a fixed cylinder, a screw rod is arranged at the top end of the fixed cylinder through a thread, partition holes are uniformly arranged at one side of a sampling cylinder, partition plates are arranged inside the partition holes, an insertion plate is welded at the bottom end of the sampling cylinder, when sampling is carried out, a worker rotates the screw rod to drive the sampling cylinder to rotate and move, the soil is sampled through the sampling cylinder, the worker is not required to shovel off the soil with a layer on the surface, the working efficiency of sampling is improved, after sampling is finished, the sampling cylinder is taken off from, preventing mixing when pouring out the soil in the sampling tube.

Description

Soil detection device for environment detection and detection method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a soil detection device for environment detection and a detection method thereof.
Background
Soil environment monitoring refers to determining environment quality and change trend thereof by measuring representative values of factors influencing soil environment quality, and generally refers to soil environment monitoring, which generally comprises technical contents such as stationing sampling, sample preparation, analysis method, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like.
When present taking a sample to soil, when the soil of certain degree of depth of needs sample, need the staff to eradicate top layer soil, taking a sample the soil of certain degree of depth, reduced the sample like this and got work efficiency, simultaneously behind the soil of getting, need follow a sample section of thick bamboo with the soil of getting and take out the back and carry out the layering, can lead to soil mixing like this, influence the measurement of soil.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a soil detection device for environment detection and a detection method thereof, which can effectively solve the problems that when soil is sampled at present and needs to be sampled at a certain depth, workers are required to remove surface soil, and the soil at the certain depth is sampled, so that the sampling work efficiency is reduced, and meanwhile after the soil is sampled, the soil is required to be taken out from a sampling cylinder and then layered, so that the soil is mixed, and the soil measurement is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a soil detection device for environmental detection and a detection method thereof comprise a working platform, wherein the working platform is provided with a sampling assembly, and the sampling assembly comprises a first mounting groove, a limiting strip, a fixed cylinder, a screw rod, a T-shaped plate, a sampling cylinder, a T-shaped groove, a separation hole, a spring hole, a first spring, a sealing plate, a separation plate and an insertion plate;
first mounting groove has been seted up to work platform top surface middle part one end, the spacing groove has been seted up to first mounting groove one end, the inside sliding connection of spacing groove has spacing, spacing is installed in the solid fixed cylinder bottom surface, the lead screw is installed through the screw thread on the solid fixed cylinder top, there is the T template lead screw bottom through the mounting screw, the sampler barrel is installed to T template bottom surface, the sampler barrel top corresponds T template department and has seted up T type groove, the separation hole has evenly been seted up to sampler barrel one side, the sampler barrel is in to separate the hole bottom and has seted up the spring hole, spring hole internally mounted has first spring, the welding of first spring one end has the closing plate, the closing plate bottom articulates in the sampler barrel inner wall, separate hole internally mounted has the division board, the welding of sampler barrel bottom has.
Preferably, the longitudinal sections of the limiting groove and the limiting strip are both T-shaped, and the inner diameter of the limiting groove is equal to the outer diameter of the limiting strip
Preferably, the top surface of the working platform is provided with corresponding holes corresponding to the sampling cylinders, the corresponding holes are internally provided with sealing blocks, and one side of each fixing cylinder is provided with a taking hole.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the working platform is provided with a support assembly, and the support assembly comprises a support rod, a threaded cylinder, a screw rod, a connecting rod, a limiting cylinder and a limiting column;
all articulated bracing piece, two are adjacent in work platform four corners department install a screw thread section of thick bamboo between the bracing piece, screw rod, two are all installed at the inside both ends of screw thread section of thick bamboo screw rod one end is installed respectively in two bracing piece one sides, install the connecting rod between two bracing pieces of work platform one end, keep away from a spacing section of thick bamboo is installed to a bracing piece one end of screw rod one end, spacing section of thick bamboo internally mounted has spacing post, spacing post one end is installed in a bracing piece one side.
Preferably, threaded holes are formed in two ends of the interior of the threaded cylinder, the thread turning directions of the threaded holes are opposite, and the directions of the threaded rods are opposite.
Preferably, the extension assemblies are installed at two ends of the working platform and comprise a first placing groove, a sliding groove, a fixing groove, a pulley, a mounting bar, an extension plate, a second placing groove, a second spring, a limiting plate and a rubber plate.
First standing groove has all been seted up at work platform both ends, the spout has all been seted up at the inside both ends of first standing groove, the fixed slot has been seted up on spout one end top, fixed slot internally mounted has the pulley, two install the mounting bar between the pulley, the extension board is installed to mounting bar one end, the second standing groove has evenly been seted up to extension board top surface, one the inside both ends of extension board top surface second standing groove all weld the second spring, the limiting plate is installed to second spring one end, limiting plate one end bonds there is the rubber slab.
A soil detection method for environmental detection comprises the following steps:
7. the soil detection method for environmental inspection according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
s1, positioning a detection device: moving the working platform to a part to be detected, rotating the threaded cylinder to fix and stabilize the support rod, installing the limiting strip into the limiting groove, installing the fixed cylinder, inserting the T-shaped groove into the T-shaped plate, and installing the sampling cylinder; (ii) a
S2, sampling: the sampling cylinder is inserted into soil by rotating the screw rod, the soil is sampled, after sampling is finished, the partition plates are inserted into the partition holes, and the soil at different depths is divided into 4 layers and air-dried;
s3, preparing a soil solution to be tested: respectively putting 1g of the layered soil into different test tubes, adding a soil decoloring agent, adding an extracting agent, stirring, adding, and filtering to form a soil solution to be tested;
s4, detection: the pH value of the soil, the phosphorus content of the soil and the carbonate content of the soil are respectively measured.
According to the above technical features, in the step S1, the sampling tube is mounted after the fixed barrel is mounted, and the fixed barrel may be mounted after the sampling tube is mounted.
According to the above technical features, in step S2, the sampling tube needs to be detached from the fixed tube before the delamination, and the partition plate needs to be removed from the partition hole during the sampling.
According to the technical characteristics, in the step S4, 2ml of leaching agent is added to the soil solutions to be tested at different depths, and 15ml of 1mol/L potassium chloride solution, 0.5mol/L sodium bicarbonate solution and 0.36% sodium sulfite solution are added to the soil solutions to be tested at different depths, so as to measure the PH value of the soil, the phosphorus content of the soil and the carbonate content of the soil for the soil solutions to be tested at different depths.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. be provided with the sampling subassembly, when taking a sample, the staff drives the sampler barrel through rotating the lead screw and rotates and remove, takes a sample to soil through the sampler barrel, does not need the staff to eradicate the soil of surface one deck, improves the work efficiency of sample, after the sample, takes off the sampler barrel from the solid fixed cylinder, and the staff inserts the division board and separates the hole, with the soil layering in the sampler barrel, prevents to mix when pouring out the soil in the sampler barrel.
2. Be provided with supporting component, remove the device to the position back that needs the sample, the staff drives the screw rod through rotating a screw section of thick bamboo and rotates to it removes to drive the bracing piece, thereby makes things convenient for the staff to adjust the angle of support according to the topography of difference, conveniently supports work platform, improves detection device's practicality.
3. After the detection is completed, the extension plate is moved, the pulley is clamped into the fixing groove at the moment, the extension plate is shifted out from the first placing groove, so that the top surface of the extension plate and the top surface of the working platform are located on the same horizontal plane, the area of the working platform is enlarged, a detection tool is placed by a worker conveniently, and the soil outdoor detection is facilitated.
4. In the testing process, the test tube that can need use is put into the second standing groove, drives the limiting plate through the second spring this moment and removes, can fix the test tube of variation in size, makes things convenient for the staff to detect soil.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a lead screw mounting arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the closure panel mounting arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first mounting groove of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the spacing bar of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an extension panel mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second spring mounting arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the chute opening structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic flow diagram of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a working platform;
2. a sampling assembly; 201. a first mounting groove; 202. a limiting groove; 203. a limiting strip; 204. a fixed cylinder; 205. a screw rod; 206. a T-shaped plate; 207. a sampling tube; 208. a T-shaped groove; 209. a separation hole; 210. a spring hole; 211. a first spring; 212. a closing plate; 213. a partition plate; 214. an insert plate;
3. a corresponding hole; 4. a sealing block; 5. taking the hole;
6. a support assembly; 601. a support bar; 602. a threaded barrel; 603. a screw; 604. a connecting rod; 605. a limiting cylinder; 606. a limiting column;
7. an extension assembly; 701. a first placing groove; 702. a chute; 703. fixing grooves; 704. a pulley; 705. mounting a bar; 706. an extension plate; 707. a second placing groove; 708. a second spring; 709. a limiting plate; 710. a rubber plate.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution, a soil detection device for environmental detection and a detection method thereof, including a working platform 1, wherein the working platform 1 is provided with a sampling assembly 2, and the sampling assembly 2 includes a first mounting groove 201, a limiting groove 202, a limiting bar 203, a fixed cylinder 204, a screw rod 205, a T-shaped plate 206, a sampling cylinder 207, a T-shaped groove 208, a separation hole 209, a spring hole 210, a first spring 211, a closing plate 212, a separation plate 213 and an insertion plate 214;
the middle end of the top surface of the working platform 1 is provided with a first mounting groove 201, one end of the first mounting groove 201 is provided with a limiting groove 202, the inside of the limiting groove 202 is connected with a limiting strip 203 in a sliding way, the longitudinal sections of the limiting groove 202 and the limiting strip 203 are both in a T shape, the inner diameter of the limiting groove 202 is equal to the outer diameter of the limiting strip 203, a fixed cylinder 204 is conveniently fixed, so that the limiting strip 203 is prevented from shaking in the limiting groove 202, the limiting strip 203 is mounted on the bottom surface of the fixed cylinder 204, the top end of the fixed cylinder 204 is provided with a screw rod 205 through threads, the bottom end of the screw rod 205 is provided with a T-shaped plate 206 through screws, the bottom surface of the T-shaped plate 206 is provided with a sampling cylinder 207, a corresponding hole 3 is formed in the top surface of the working platform 1 corresponding to the sampling cylinder 207, a sealing block 4 is mounted inside, the convenience detects soil, T type groove 208 has been seted up to sampler barrel 207 top correspondence T type board 206 department, separation hole 209 has evenly been seted up to sampler barrel 207 one side, sampler barrel 207 is in to separate the hole 209 bottom and has seted up spring hole 210, spring hole 210 internally mounted has first spring 211, the welding of first spring 211 one end has closing plate 212, closing plate 212 bottom articulates in sampler barrel 207 inner wall, separate hole 209 internally mounted has division board 213, the welding of sampler barrel 207 bottom has insertion plate 214.
The bottom surface of the working platform 1 is provided with a supporting component 6, and the supporting component 6 comprises a supporting rod 601, a threaded cylinder 602, a screw 603, a connecting rod 604, a limiting cylinder 605 and a limiting column 606;
all articulated bracing piece 601 that has in 1 four corners department of work platform, install a screw thread section of thick bamboo 602 between two adjacent bracing pieces 601, the inside both ends of a screw thread section of thick bamboo 602 all set up threaded hole, and the screw thread of screw hole is turned to on the contrary, the opposite direction of two screw rods 603, it removes together to conveniently drive bracing piece 601 simultaneously, thereby conveniently adjust work platform 1's strong point, screw rod 603 is all installed at the inside both ends of a screw thread section of thick bamboo 602, two screw rod 603 one ends are installed respectively in two bracing pieces 601 one side, install connecting rod 604 between two bracing pieces 601 of work platform 1 one end, a bracing piece 601 one end of keeping away from screw rod 603 one end is installed spacing section of thick bamboo 605, spacing column 606 internally mounted.
The extension assembly 7 is installed at both ends of the working platform 1, and the extension assembly 7 includes a first placement groove 701, a sliding groove 702, a fixing groove 703, a pulley 704, a mounting bar 705, an extension plate 706, a second placement groove 707, a second spring 708, a limiting plate 709, and a rubber plate 710.
First standing groove 701 has all been seted up at work platform 1 both ends, spout 702 has all been seted up at the inside both ends of first standing groove 701, fixed slot 703 has been seted up on spout 702 one end top, fixed slot 703 internally mounted has pulley 704, install mounting bar 705 between two pulleys 704, extension board 706 is installed to mounting bar 705 one end, second standing groove 707 has evenly been seted up to extension board 706 top surface, second spring 708 has all been welded at the inside both ends of extension board 706 top surface second standing groove 707, restriction board 709 is installed to second spring 708 one end, restriction board 709 one end bonds has rubber slab 710.
After moving the device to the position that needs the sample, the staff drives screw 603 through rotating thread section of thick bamboo 602 and rotates to drive bracing piece 601 and remove, pass through connecting rod 604 this moment, drive adjacent bracing piece 601 and remove, spacing post 606 removes in spacing section of thick bamboo 605, thereby make things convenient for the staff to adjust the angle of support according to the topography of difference, conveniently support work platform 1, improve detection device's practicality.
When sampling, a worker rotates the limiting strip 203 into the limiting groove 202 through the first mounting groove 201, so as to mount the fixed cylinder 204, at the moment, the screw rod 205 is mounted at the top end of the fixed cylinder 204, the sampling cylinder 207 is placed inside the fixed cylinder 204 through the taking hole 5, the worker fixes the T-shaped groove 208 on the T-shaped plate 206, so as to fix the sampling cylinder 207, the sampling cylinder 207 is driven to rotate and move by rotating the screw rod 205, the soil is sampled through the sampling cylinder 207, the worker does not need to scrape soil on a layer of the surface, the working efficiency of sampling is improved, after sampling is finished, the screw rod 205 is reversed, the sampling cylinder 207 is driven to move upwards, the sampling cylinder 207 is taken down from the fixed cylinder 204, the worker inserts the partition plate 213 into the partition hole 209, the soil in the sampling cylinder 207 is layered, mixing when the soil in the sampling cylinder 207 is poured out is prevented, and the detection result is influenced, through closing plate 202 and first spring 211, when taking a sample, will separate hole 209 and seal, prevent at the sample in-process, soil mixes, influences the detection of soil, through inserting board 214, is convenient for insert the earth with sampler cylinder 207 in, conveniently takes a sample to soil.
The worker detaches the fixed cylinder 204 and the sampling cylinder 207, puts the sealing block 4 into the taking hole 5, after the detection is finished, the worker puts the soil nutrient tester on the working platform 1, at the moment, the extension plate 706 is moved to drive the mounting bar 705 to move, at the moment, the pulley 704 moves in the sliding groove 702, the extension plate 706 is lifted, the pulley 704 is clamped into the fixing groove 703, the extension plate 706 is moved out of the first placing groove 701, so that the top surface of the extension plate 706 and the top surface of the working platform 1 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the area of the working platform 1 is enlarged, the worker can conveniently place a detection tool, the outdoor detection of the soil is facilitated, in the detection process, a test tube which can be used is put into the second placing groove 707, at the moment, the limiting plate 709 is driven to move by the second spring 708, the test tubes with different sizes can be fixed, and the worker can conveniently detect the soil, the rubber plate 710 prevents contact between the restriction plate 709 and the test tube, resulting in breakage of the test tube.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 10, a soil detection method for environmental detection includes the following steps:
s1, positioning a detection device: moving the working platform to a part to be detected, rotating the threaded cylinder to fix and stabilize the support rod, installing the limiting strip into the limiting groove, installing the fixed cylinder, inserting the T-shaped groove into the T-shaped plate, and installing the sampling cylinder; (ii) a
S2, sampling: the sampling cylinder is inserted into soil by rotating the screw rod, the soil is sampled, after sampling is finished, the partition plates are inserted into the partition holes, and the soil at different depths is divided into 4 layers and air-dried;
s3, preparing a soil solution to be tested: respectively putting 1g of the layered soil into different test tubes, adding a soil decoloring agent, adding an extracting agent, stirring, adding, and filtering to form a soil solution to be tested;
s4, detection: the pH value of the soil, the phosphorus content of the soil and the carbonate content of the soil are respectively measured.
According to the above technical features, in the step S1, the sampling tube is mounted after the fixed barrel is mounted, and the fixed barrel may be mounted after the sampling tube is mounted.
According to the above technical features, in step S2, the sampling tube needs to be detached from the fixed tube before the delamination, and the partition plate needs to be removed from the partition hole during the sampling.
According to the technical characteristics, in the step S4, 2ml of leaching agent is added to the soil solutions to be tested at different depths, and 15ml of 1mol/L potassium chloride solution, 0.5mol/L sodium bicarbonate solution and 0.36% sodium sulfite solution are added to the soil solutions to be tested at different depths, so as to measure the PH value of the soil, the phosphorus content of the soil and the carbonate content of the soil for the soil solutions to be tested at different depths.
The values of the soil were measured by example 2 and tabulated as follows:
contrast item First layer Second layer Third layer The fourth layer Standard value
pH value 5.6 5.2 5.7 6 4.5-6
Phosphorus content of soil 0.2% 0.18% 0.19% 0.21% 0.04%-0.25%
Carbonate content of soil 1.1% 0.8% 0.7% 0.65% 0.4%-1.4%
Compared with the standard value, the measured values of the first layer, the second layer, the third layer and the fourth layer are all within the standard value, and meet the detection requirement.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a soil detection device for environmental detection, includes work platform (1), its characterized in that: the working platform (1) is provided with a sampling assembly (2), and the sampling assembly (2) comprises a first mounting groove (201), a limiting groove (202), a limiting strip (203), a fixed cylinder (204), a screw rod (205), a T-shaped plate (206), a sampling cylinder (207), a T-shaped groove (208), a separation hole (209), a spring hole (210), a first spring (211), a closing plate (212), a separation plate (213) and an insertion plate (214);
the working platform is characterized in that one end of the middle of the top surface of the working platform (1) is provided with a first mounting groove (201), one end of the first mounting groove (201) is provided with a limiting groove (202), the limiting groove (202) is connected with a limiting strip (203) in a sliding manner, the limiting strip (203) is mounted on the bottom surface of a fixed cylinder (204), the top end of the fixed cylinder (204) is provided with a lead screw (205) through threads, the bottom end of the lead screw (205) is provided with a T-shaped plate (206) through a screw, the bottom surface of the T-shaped plate (206) is provided with a sampling cylinder (207), a T-shaped groove (208) is formed in the top end of the sampling cylinder (207) corresponding to the T-shaped plate (206), one side of the sampling cylinder (207) is uniformly provided with a separation hole (209), the sampling cylinder (207) is positioned at, first spring (211) one end welding has closing plate (212), closing plate (212) bottom articulates in sampler barrel (207) inner wall, separate hole (209) internally mounted have division board (213), sampler barrel (207) bottom welding has insertion plate (214).
2. The soil detection device for environmental testing according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal sections of the limiting groove (202) and the limiting strip (203) are both T-shaped, and the inner diameter of the limiting groove (202) is equal to the outer diameter of the limiting strip (203).
3. The soil detection device for environmental testing according to claim 1, wherein: work platform (1) top surface corresponds sampling tube (207) department and has seted up corresponding hole (3), correspond hole (3) internally mounted and have sealed piece (4), hole (5) of taking have been seted up to fixed section of thick bamboo (204) one side.
4. The soil detection device for environmental testing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the working platform (1) is provided with a supporting component (6), and the supporting component (6) comprises a supporting rod (601), a threaded cylinder (602), a screw rod (603), a connecting rod (604), a limiting cylinder (605) and a limiting column (606);
all articulated bracing piece (601) of work platform (1) four corners department, two are adjacent install a screw thread section of thick bamboo (602) between bracing piece (601), screw rod (603) are all installed at the inside both ends of a screw thread section of thick bamboo (602), two screw rod (603) one end is installed respectively in two bracing piece (601) one sides, install connecting rod (604) between two bracing pieces (601) of work platform (1) one end, keep away from spacing section of thick bamboo (605) are installed to bracing piece (601) one end of screw rod (603) one end, spacing post (606) internally mounted of spacing section of thick bamboo (605), spacing post (606) one end is installed in one bracing piece (601) one side.
5. The soil detection device for environmental testing according to claim 4, wherein: threaded holes are formed in two ends of the interior of the threaded cylinder (602), the thread turning directions of the threaded holes are opposite, and the directions of the two threaded rods (603) are opposite.
6. The soil detection device for environmental testing according to claim 1, wherein: the extension assembly (7) is installed at each of two ends of the working platform (1), and each extension assembly (7) comprises a first placing groove (701), a sliding groove (702), a fixing groove (703), a pulley (704), a mounting bar (705), an extension plate (706), a second placing groove (707), a second spring (708), a limiting plate (709) and a rubber plate (710).
First standing groove (701) have all been seted up at work platform (1) both ends, spout (702) have all been seted up at the inside both ends of first standing groove (701), fixed slot (703) have been seted up on spout (702) one end top, fixed slot (703) internally mounted has pulley (704), two install mounting bar (705) between pulley (704), extension board (706) are installed to mounting bar (705) one end, second standing groove (707) have evenly been seted up on extension board (706) top surface, one second spring (708) have all been welded at the inside both ends of extension board (706) top surface second standing groove (707), restriction board (709) are installed to second spring (708) one end, restriction board (709) one end bonds and has rubber slab (710).
7. The soil detection method for environmental inspection according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
s1, positioning a detection device: moving the working platform to a part to be detected, rotating the threaded cylinder to fix and stabilize the support rod, installing the limiting strip into the limiting groove, installing the fixed cylinder, inserting the T-shaped groove into the T-shaped plate, and installing the sampling cylinder; (ii) a
S2, sampling: the sampling cylinder is inserted into soil by rotating the screw rod, the soil is sampled, after sampling is finished, the partition plates are inserted into the partition holes, and the soil at different depths is divided into 4 layers and air-dried;
s3, preparing a soil solution to be tested: respectively putting 1g of the layered soil into different test tubes, adding a soil decoloring agent, adding an extracting agent, stirring, adding, and filtering to form a soil solution to be tested;
s4, detection: the pH value of the soil, the phosphorus content of the soil and the carbonate content of the soil are respectively measured.
8. The soil detection method for environmental inspection according to claim 7, wherein: in step S1, the sampling tube may be mounted after the fixed tube is mounted, or the fixed tube may be mounted after the sampling tube is mounted.
9. The soil detection method for environmental inspection according to claim 7, wherein: in step S2, the sample tube needs to be detached from the fixed tube before the delamination, and the partition plate needs to be removed from the partition hole during the sampling.
10. The soil detection method for environmental inspection according to claim 7, wherein: in step S4, 2ml of leaching agent is added to the soil solutions to be measured at different depths, and 15ml of 1mol/L potassium chloride solution, 0.5mol/L sodium bicarbonate solution, and 0.36% sodium sulfite solution are added to the soil solutions to be measured at different depths, so as to measure the PH value of the soil, the phosphorus content of the soil, and the carbonate content of the soil for the soil solutions to be measured at different depths.
CN202010150060.7A 2020-03-06 2020-03-06 Soil detection device for environment detection and detection method thereof Active CN111307499B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010150060.7A CN111307499B (en) 2020-03-06 2020-03-06 Soil detection device for environment detection and detection method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010150060.7A CN111307499B (en) 2020-03-06 2020-03-06 Soil detection device for environment detection and detection method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111307499A true CN111307499A (en) 2020-06-19
CN111307499B CN111307499B (en) 2023-03-28

Family

ID=71149608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010150060.7A Active CN111307499B (en) 2020-03-06 2020-03-06 Soil detection device for environment detection and detection method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111307499B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113607477A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-11-05 张磊 Wetland sample sampling device based on ecological environment index is appraised

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0108157A1 (en) * 1982-11-04 1984-05-16 Földmerö Es Talajvizsgalo Vallalat Sampling device for taking undisturbed soil samples
US6176326B1 (en) * 1998-10-06 2001-01-23 Soilcore, Inc. Soil sampling measuring device
CN105890921A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-24 中国地质大学(武汉) Soil sampling device
CN207717407U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-10 浙江大学 A kind of geotechnical stratified sampler
CN110346171A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-18 刘书慧 A kind of mining exploration layering soil sample acquisition device
CN209559523U (en) * 2018-12-23 2019-10-29 娄汉生 A kind of pedotheque sampler used for geological prospecting
CN110411783A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-05 安徽金联地矿科技有限公司 The accurate sampler of soil and sampling method
CN209673404U (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-11-22 安徽康达检测技术有限公司 A kind of sampler of Soil K+adsorption
CN209961522U (en) * 2019-06-03 2020-01-17 易智游信息科技石家庄有限公司 Layered sampling device based on soil property detection

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0108157A1 (en) * 1982-11-04 1984-05-16 Földmerö Es Talajvizsgalo Vallalat Sampling device for taking undisturbed soil samples
US6176326B1 (en) * 1998-10-06 2001-01-23 Soilcore, Inc. Soil sampling measuring device
CN105890921A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-24 中国地质大学(武汉) Soil sampling device
CN207717407U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-10 浙江大学 A kind of geotechnical stratified sampler
CN209559523U (en) * 2018-12-23 2019-10-29 娄汉生 A kind of pedotheque sampler used for geological prospecting
CN209673404U (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-11-22 安徽康达检测技术有限公司 A kind of sampler of Soil K+adsorption
CN209961522U (en) * 2019-06-03 2020-01-17 易智游信息科技石家庄有限公司 Layered sampling device based on soil property detection
CN110346171A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-18 刘书慧 A kind of mining exploration layering soil sample acquisition device
CN110411783A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-05 安徽金联地矿科技有限公司 The accurate sampler of soil and sampling method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113607477A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-11-05 张磊 Wetland sample sampling device based on ecological environment index is appraised

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111307499B (en) 2023-03-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11579049B2 (en) Diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) probe test device for sediment core in lake and test method using the same
CA2995113C (en) Detection while drilling (dwd) apparatus and method for lithological composition of roadway roof
CN103983551B (en) Two-dimensional visual seepage experiment device for simulating homogeneity in layer and experiment method thereof
CN111307499B (en) Soil detection device for environment detection and detection method thereof
CN114136382B (en) River flow monitoring device for silt
CN213740510U (en) Engineering is managed with bituminous paving thickness measurement equipment
CN109085087A (en) Full-automatic drilling cuttings desorption of mash gas index and coal powder quantity of bore rapid determination device and method
CN114704197A (en) Multifunctional geological prospecting and drilling device
CN116577139A (en) Soil environment detects uses layering sampling device
CN212514563U (en) Auxiliary assembly for soil detection
CN212932012U (en) Lake reservoir is with depthkeeping intelligence sampling device
CN212083112U (en) Geological rock survey strength test device with good visibility
CN220018977U (en) Soil detection device
CN114383904B (en) Acid adding device for mineral product sample in geological experiment test
CN215574516U (en) Concrete permeability detection device
CN212964486U (en) Online automatic carbon density detection device of carbon leaching system
CN210954042U (en) Simulated filling test device for underground mine stope
CN114527106A (en) In-situ optical detection equipment for measuring algae concentration
CN210109107U (en) Test equipment for simulating pipeline damage to induce stratum erosion
CN216484515U (en) Measuring device for water permeability coefficient
CN110987763A (en) Simulation experiment device and method for injecting proppant into fracture
CN214452992U (en) Bore core method pile foundation and mix earth core classification storage device for appearance
CN214620903U (en) Automatic calibrating device for steel ruler
CN211503915U (en) Detection apparatus for rapid survey concrete test block size
CN221148500U (en) Water quality detection device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant