CN111292176A - Tax proxy method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Tax proxy method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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CN111292176A
CN111292176A CN202010154456.9A CN202010154456A CN111292176A CN 111292176 A CN111292176 A CN 111292176A CN 202010154456 A CN202010154456 A CN 202010154456A CN 111292176 A CN111292176 A CN 111292176A
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tax
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target object
payment
tax payment
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戴传兵
王子豪
王宗友
张建俊
卢洋
郑罗海
张懿方
王楠
欧阳宜虹
阮晶琦
梁作栋
冯伍星
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/27Replication, distribution or synchronisation of data between databases or within a distributed database system; Distributed database system architectures therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
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    • G06F21/64Protecting data integrity, e.g. using checksums, certificates or signatures

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a tax proxy method, apparatus, electronic device and computer-readable storage medium, the method comprising: acquiring tax payment information of a target object, wherein the tax payment information comprises income information of tax to be paid; tax is collected on the target object according to the income information of the tax to be paid of the target object; acquiring a tax payment field number from a target block chain, and generating a target tax payment certificate according to the tax payment field number and tax payment information of the target object; and uploading the target tax payment voucher to a target block chain to finish tax payment service of the target object. The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can ensure that the tax collection process is not falsifiable and traceable, can save tax collection steps and reduce business processes.

Description

Tax proxy method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable storage medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of computer and internet technologies, and in particular, to a tax collection method, an apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
Tax collection and collection is a collection and management method for collecting tax payment by a unit or organization with a certain condition entrusted by tax authorities according to law.
In order to effectively control tax sources, organize collection, reduce tax evasion, simplify procedures for collection, and alleviate the contradiction of insufficient collection and management force of tax authorities, tax authorities usually sign agreements with conditional platforms or agencies to allow tax representatives to replace tax authorities for tax representative services.
Therefore, a simple, effective, real and transparent tax collection method is extremely important for completing tax collection work.
It is to be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and thus may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a tax collection method and device, an electronic device and a computer-readable storage medium, which can reduce tax collection processes, improve tax collection efficiency, and enable tax collection to be simple and transparent, and information to be traceable and not to be falsified.
Additional features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the detailed description which follows, or in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the disclosure.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a tax collection method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring tax payment information of a target object, wherein the tax payment information comprises income information of tax to be paid; tax is collected on the target object according to the income information of the tax to be paid of the target object; acquiring a tax payment field number from a target block chain, and generating a target tax payment certificate according to the tax payment field number and tax payment information of the target object; and uploading the target tax payment voucher to a target block chain to finish tax payment service of the target object.
The disclosed embodiment provides a tax collection device, which includes: the tax payment system comprises a tax payment information acquisition module, a tax payment proxy module, a payment certificate generation module and a payment certificate uploading module.
The tax payment information acquisition module can be configured to acquire tax payment information of a target object, wherein the tax payment information comprises income information of tax to be paid; the tax collection module can be configured to collect tax information of the target object to be paid according to the tax collection information of the target object; the payment voucher generating module can be configured to acquire a tax payment field number from a target block chain and generate a target tax payment voucher according to the tax payment field number and tax payment information of the target object; the payment voucher uploading module can be configured to upload the target tax payment voucher to a target block chain to complete a tax payment agency service for the target object.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, including: one or more processors; a storage device for storing one or more programs which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the tax proxy method of any of the above.
The disclosed embodiments provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements a tax proxy method as described in any of the above.
In the tax collection method, the tax collection device, the electronic device and the computer-readable storage medium provided by some embodiments of the disclosure, after the tax collection of the target object is completed, the tax collection field number is obtained from the target block chain, so as to open a target tax collection voucher for the target object; and storing the target tax payment voucher of the target object through the block chain information. On one hand, compared with the method of acquiring a blank paper tax payment certificate (the blank payment certificate comprises a payment field number), the method can avoid the loss of a horror tax payment certificate, further avoid illegal tax actions and fully utilize the tax payment field number; on the other hand, the target block chain is used for storing the target tax payment voucher, so that the target tax payment voucher can be prevented from being lost and tampered; in addition, the target electronic tax bureau can acquire the target tax payment voucher from the target block link in real time, so that the tax collection process is reduced, and the tax collection efficiency is improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. The drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings may be derived from those drawings by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an exemplary system architecture of a tax proxy method or apparatus that may be applied to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an electronic device implementing the tax proxy method according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 3 is an illustration of a data sharing system, according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a block chain construction diagram according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a block generation flow diagram according to an example embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating a tax proxy method according to an example embodiment.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a tax payment voucher, according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart of step S2 in fig. 6 in an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart of step S4 in fig. 6 in an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 10 is a tax proxy method, shown in accordance with an example embodiment.
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating a tax closing certification according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a tax proxy method, according to an example embodiment.
FIG. 13 is a tax proxy system, according to an example embodiment.
FIG. 14 is a block diagram illustrating a tax proxy apparatus according to an example embodiment.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals denote the same or similar parts in the drawings, and thus, a repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
The described features, structures, or characteristics of the disclosure may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, devices, steps, and the like. In other instances, well-known methods, devices, implementations, or operations have not been shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.
The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure, in which the same reference numerals denote the same or similar parts, and thus, a repetitive description thereof will be omitted. Some of the block diagrams shown in the figures do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically separate entities. These functional entities may be implemented in the form of software, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and/or processor devices and/or microcontroller devices.
The flow charts shown in the drawings are merely illustrative and do not necessarily include all of the contents and steps, nor do they necessarily have to be performed in the order described. For example, some steps may be decomposed, and some steps may be combined or partially combined, so that the actual execution sequence may be changed according to the actual situation.
In this specification, the terms "a", "an", "the", "said" and "at least one" are used to indicate the presence of one or more elements/components/etc.; the terms "comprising," "including," and "having" are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional elements/components/etc. other than the listed elements/components/etc.; the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc. are used merely as labels, and are not limiting on the number of their objects.
The following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the disclosure refers to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an exemplary system architecture of a tax proxy method or apparatus that may be applied to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1, the system architecture 100 may include terminal devices 101, 102, 103, a network 104, and a server 105. The network 104 serves as a medium for providing communication links between the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and the server 105. Network 104 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, to name a few.
The user may use the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 to interact with the server 105 via the network 104 to receive or send messages or the like. The terminal devices 101, 102, 103 may be various electronic devices having display screens and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop portable computers, desktop computers, wearable devices, virtual reality devices, smart homes, and the like.
The server 105 may be a server that provides various services, such as a background management server that provides support for devices operated by users using the terminal apparatuses 101, 102, 103. The background management server can analyze and process the received data such as the request and feed back the processing result to the terminal equipment.
The server 105 may, for example, obtain tax payment information of the target object, the tax payment information including income information of the tax to be paid; (ii) a The server 105 may, for example, sign taxes to the target object according to the pending tax income information of the target object; (ii) a The server 105 may, for example, obtain a tax payment field number from the target block chain, and generate a target tax payment credential according to the tax payment field number and the tax payment information of the target object; the server 105 may, for example, upload the target tax payment voucher to the target block chain, completing the tax payment proxy service for the target object.
It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks and servers in fig. 1 is only illustrative, and the server 105 may be a physical server or may be composed of a plurality of servers, and there may be any number of terminal devices, networks and servers according to actual needs.
Referring now to FIG. 2, a block diagram of an electronic device 200 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present application is shown. The electronic device shown in fig. 2 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 2, the electronic apparatus 200 includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU)201 that can perform various appropriate actions and processes in accordance with a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM)202 or a program loaded from a storage section 208 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 203. In the RAM 203, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the electronic apparatus 200 are also stored. The CPU 201, ROM 202, and RAM 203 are connected to each other via a bus 204. An input/output (I/O) interface 205 is also connected to bus 204.
The following components are connected to the I/O interface 205: an input portion 206 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like; an output section 207 including a display such as a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and the like, and a speaker; a storage section 208 including a hard disk and the like; and a communication section 209 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 209 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. A drive 210 is also connected to the I/O interface 205 as needed. A removable medium 211, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like, is mounted on the drive 210 as necessary, so that a computer program read out therefrom is installed into the storage section 208 as necessary.
In particular, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable storage medium, the computer program containing program code for performing the method illustrated by the flow chart. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network through the communication section 209 and/or installed from the removable medium 211. The above-described functions defined in the system of the present application are executed when the computer program is executed by the Central Processing Unit (CPU) 201.
It should be noted that the computer readable storage medium shown in the present application can be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of the computer readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the present application, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In this application, however, a computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable storage medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable storage medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The modules and/or units described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by software or hardware. The described modules and/or units may also be provided in a processor, and may be described as: a processor includes a transmitting unit, an obtaining unit, a determining unit, and a first processing unit. Wherein the names of such modules and/or units do not in some way constitute a limitation on the modules and/or units themselves.
As another aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which may be contained in the apparatus described in the above embodiments; or may be separate and not incorporated into the device. The computer readable storage medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by a device, cause the device to perform functions including: acquiring tax payment information of a target object, wherein the tax payment information comprises income information of tax to be paid; tax is collected on the target object according to the income information of the tax to be paid of the target object; acquiring a tax payment field number from a target block chain, and generating a target tax payment certificate according to the tax payment field number and tax payment information of the target object; and uploading the target tax payment voucher to a target block chain to finish tax payment service of the target object.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure relates to a block chain storage technology, and for convenience of understanding, the embodiment introduces the block chain technology.
The blockchain is a novel application mode of computer technologies such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, a consensus mechanism and an encryption algorithm. A block chain (Blockchain), which is essentially a decentralized database, is a series of data blocks associated by using a cryptographic method, and each data block contains information of a batch of network transactions, so as to verify the validity (anti-counterfeiting) of the information and generate a next block. The blockchain may include a blockchain underlying platform, a platform product services layer, and an application services layer.
The block chain underlying platform can comprise processing modules such as user management, basic service, intelligent contract and operation monitoring. The user management module is responsible for identity information management of all blockchain participants, and comprises public and private key generation maintenance (account management), key management, user real identity and blockchain address corresponding relation maintenance (authority management) and the like, and under the authorization condition, the user management module supervises and audits the transaction condition of certain real identities and provides rule configuration (wind control audit) of risk control; the basic service module is deployed on all block chain node equipment and used for verifying the validity of the service request, recording the service request to storage after consensus on the valid request is completed, for a new service request, the basic service firstly performs interface adaptation analysis and authentication processing (interface adaptation), then encrypts service information (consensus management) through a consensus algorithm, transmits the service information to a shared account (network communication) completely and consistently after encryption, and performs recording and storage; the intelligent contract module is responsible for registering and issuing contracts, triggering the contracts and executing the contracts, developers can define contract logics through a certain programming language, issue the contract logics to a block chain (contract registration), call keys or other event triggering and executing according to the logics of contract clauses, complete the contract logics and simultaneously provide the function of upgrading and canceling the contracts; the operation monitoring module is mainly responsible for deployment, configuration modification, contract setting, cloud adaptation in the product release process and visual output of real-time states in product operation, such as: alarm, monitoring network conditions, monitoring node equipment health status, and the like.
The platform product service layer provides basic capability and an implementation framework of typical application, and developers can complete block chain implementation of business logic based on the basic capability and the characteristics of the superposed business. The application service layer provides the application service based on the block chain scheme for the business participants to use.
Referring to the data sharing system shown in fig. 3, the data sharing system 300 refers to a system for performing data sharing between nodes, the data sharing system may include a plurality of nodes 301, and the plurality of nodes 301 may refer to respective clients in the data sharing system. Each node 301 may receive input information during normal operation and maintain shared data within the data sharing system based on the received input information. In order to ensure information intercommunication in the data sharing system, information connection can exist between each node in the data sharing system, and information transmission can be carried out between the nodes through the information connection. For example, when an arbitrary node in the data sharing system receives input information, other nodes in the data sharing system acquire the input information according to a consensus algorithm, and store the input information as data in shared data, so that the data stored on all the nodes in the data sharing system are consistent.
Each node in the data sharing system has a node identifier corresponding thereto, and each node in the data sharing system may store a node identifier of another node in the data sharing system, so that the generated block is broadcast to the other node in the data sharing system according to the node identifier of the other node in the following. Each node may maintain a node identifier list as shown in the following table, and store the node name and the node identifier in the node identifier list correspondingly. The node identifier may be an IP (Internet Protocol) address and any other information that can be used to identify the node, and table 1 only illustrates the IP address as an example.
Figure BDA0002403585580000081
Figure BDA0002403585580000091
Each node in the data sharing system stores one identical blockchain. The block chain is composed of a plurality of blocks, referring to fig. 4, the block chain is composed of a plurality of blocks, the starting block includes a block header and a block main body, the block header stores an input information characteristic value, a version number, a timestamp and a difficulty value, and the block main body stores input information; the next block of the starting block takes the starting block as a parent block, the next block also comprises a block head and a block main body, the block head stores the input information characteristic value of the current block, the block head characteristic value of the parent block, the version number, the timestamp and the difficulty value, and the like, so that the block data stored in each block in the block chain is associated with the block data stored in the parent block, and the safety of the input information in the block is ensured.
When each block in the block chain is generated, referring to fig. 5, when the node where the block chain is located receives the input information, the input information is verified, after the verification is completed, the input information is stored in the memory pool, and the hash tree for recording the input information is updated; then, updating the update timestamp to the time when the input information is received, trying different random numbers, and performing feature value calculation for multiple times, so that the calculated feature value can satisfy formula (1):
SHA256(SHA256(version+prev_hash+merkle_root+ntime+nbits+x))<TARGE (1)
wherein, SHA256 is a characteristic value algorithm used for calculating a characteristic value; version is version information of the relevant block protocol in the block chain; prev _ hash is a block head characteristic value of a parent block of the current block; merkle _ root is a characteristic value of the input information; ntime is the update time of the update timestamp; nbits is the current difficulty, is a fixed value within a period of time, and is determined again after exceeding a fixed time period; x is a random number; target is a feature threshold, which can be determined from nbits.
Therefore, when the random number meeting the formula is obtained through calculation, the information can be correspondingly stored, and the block head and the block main body are generated to obtain the current block. And then, the node where the block chain is located respectively sends the newly generated blocks to other nodes in the data sharing system where the newly generated blocks are located according to the node identifications of the other nodes in the data sharing system, the newly generated blocks are verified by the other nodes, and the newly generated blocks are added to the block chain stored in the newly generated blocks after the verification is completed.
In a tax system, a tax bureau will typically enter into an agreement with an agent to allow the agent to act on behalf of a tax on a target object. The representative can be some institutions or platforms with strong public trust and capable of collecting under conditions, for example, institutions such as XX bank, platforms such as X pay bank, X trust, X news, and the like.
In the related art, the tax proxy process generally includes the following steps: the tax bureau issues a large amount of paper blank tax payment vouchers to the depuncturers in advance, and the paper blank tax payment vouchers have tax payment field numbers which can be used for unique identification; the collector symbolizes tax to the collector according to the income type and income amount of the collector symbolized; after completing tax collection, the collector opens a tax collection payment certificate to the collector according to the tax payment information of the collector (writing information is filled in the blank tax payment certificate) so that the collector takes the tax payment certificate to the tax bureau to carry out tax payment examination; the collection data is collected every a period of time (for example, one month) by the collection person, then the relevant tax is prepared, and then the tax payment voucher and the tax of the collected person are taken to a tax bureau for settlement so as to complete the tax collection service; after the tax bureau determines that the settlement is correct, a tax closing certificate can be issued to the taxed person, and the tax closing certificate can be issued by the taxed person instead of the taxed person or by the taxed person to the tax bureau in person.
However, the tax collection and identification method has some disadvantages:
1. the blank tax payment voucher is easy to lose, can be copied and is easy to have illegal tax payment behaviors;
2. the taxpayer tax payment information can be tampered;
3. the collector needs to go to the tax bureau to obtain a paper blank tax payment certificate, which causes the collection process to be complicated, and the like.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a tax collection method, which can solve the above problems.
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating a tax proxy method according to an example embodiment. The method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be processed by any electronic device with computing processing capability, for example, the server 105 and/or the terminal devices 102 and 103 in the embodiment of fig. 1 described above, and in the following embodiment, the server 105 is taken as an execution subject for example, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 6, a tax proxy method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps.
In step S1, tax payment information of the target object is acquired, where the tax payment information includes income information of the pending tax payment.
In some embodiments, the target object may refer to an individual or a unit that needs to pay a tax. E.g., a netpage for the XX platform, a merchant for the XX platform, etc.
In some embodiments, the tax payment information of the target object may include, but is not limited to, a name, an identification number, an address, a taxpayer identification number, a taxpayer name, income to be taxed information of the target object as shown in fig. 7, where the income to be taxed information may include a income type to be taxed (e.g., value-added tax, personal tax, three-item additional tax, etc.), an income amount to be taxed, and the like, and the tax payment information of the target object is not limited by the present disclosure.
In step S2, tax is collected from the target object according to the income information of the tax to be paid.
In some embodiments, the sponsor may determine the tax due for the target object according to tax regulations. For example, in the era of live broadcast of loud noise, a user usually enjoys the net red through a live broadcast platform, the appreciation amount can firstly enter a live broadcast platform income system, and the live broadcast platform (a representative) can determine the tax amount of the net red in the month according to the total income of the net red (a target object).
In some embodiments, after the agent determines that the target object should pay the tax, the tax may be deducted directly from other payment accounts of the target object or may be deducted from the tax income of the target object before tax.
For example, the representative may deduct taxes from a bank account, a payment account such as X treasures or X credits, etc. of the target object.
In step S3, a tax payment field number is obtained from the target block chain, and a target tax payment voucher is generated according to the tax payment field number and the tax payment information of the target object.
In some embodiments, the tax field number is provided by the tax bureau, and any individual or entity may not be private, and the tax field number may be used to confirm the unique tax payment (i.e., each tax payment may correspond to a tax field number).
As shown in fig. 7, the tax payment book may be a blank paper tax payment book given by a tax bureau, and the upper right corner "a string of numbers above the tax bureau may be the field number of the tax payment book.
Generally, a tax office will typically have its own global tax system, e.g., tax X system. Tax situations of different regions and different services can be included in the global tax system, and services such as provincial and municipal taxes and local taxes can be included.
In some embodiments, the target block chain may acquire and store a target number of tax payment field numbers from the global tax system in advance for tax proxy services.
In some embodiments, after the collector completes the tax collection on the target object, a target tax payment voucher may be generated according to the tax payment information and the tax payment field number of the target object, so as to make a tax payment certification for the target object.
In step S4, the target tax payment voucher is uploaded to a target block chain, and the tax payment service of the target object is completed.
In some embodiments, after the collector completes the tax collection service for the target object, the collector not only opens the target tax payment voucher for the target object, but also uploads the target tax payment voucher to the target block chain. The target electronic tax bureau can acquire the target tax payment voucher from the target block chain so as to facilitate tax payment inspection of the target object or tax payment settlement of the surrogates.
Wherein the target electronic tax bureau may refer to a tax bureau that subscribes to a proxy agreement with a proxy.
In the tax collection method provided in this embodiment, after completing the collection of the tax of the target object, the collector obtains the field number of tax collection from the target block chain, so as to open a target tax collection voucher for the target object; and storing the target tax payment voucher of the target object through the block chain information. On one hand, compared with the method of acquiring a blank paper tax payment certificate (the blank payment certificate comprises a payment field number), the method can avoid the loss of a horror tax payment certificate, further avoid illegal tax actions and fully utilize the tax payment field number; on the other hand, the target block chain is used for storing the target tax payment voucher, so that the target tax payment voucher can be prevented from being lost and tampered; in addition, the target electronic tax bureau can acquire the target tax payment voucher from the target block link in real time, so that the tax collection process is reduced, and the tax collection efficiency is improved.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart of step S2 in fig. 6 in an exemplary embodiment.
In some embodiments, the target object may operate in a target platform that receives revenue from the target object, where the target platform may be a representative of an agreement with a target electronic tax authority in this embodiment.
For example, the target object may be a live web page in a target platform (e.g., X-ray), and during the live web page, the user may enjoy the web page through the platform, and the reward amount will first enter the revenue system of the target platform.
Referring to fig. 8, step S2 in fig. 6 may include the following process.
In step S21, the target platform determines the amount of the tax to be paid of the target object according to the income information of the tax to be paid of the target object.
In some embodiments, the target platform may count revenue information for the target objects of the target at intervals (e.g., at intervals of a month), which may include an amount of revenue and a type of revenue (e.g., income earned by the individual).
In some embodiments, the target platform may determine the amount of tax to be paid by the target object on the current month according to the income amount and income type of the target object.
In some embodiments, the target object may operate in a target platform, and the target platform receives income of the target object, wherein the target platform may be a representative who has signed an agreement to collect the income in a tax bureau in this embodiment.
For example, the target object may be a live web page in a target platform (e.g., X-ray), and during the live web page, the user may enjoy the web page through the platform, and the reward amount will first enter the revenue system of the target platform.
In some embodiments, the target platform may determine the amount of tax to be paid by the target object on the current month according to the income amount and income type of the target object. For example, assuming that the income type of the target object is personal income, the taxable amount is determined according to the personal income tax payment standard (monthly income-starting point-special deduction (five-insurance one-money, etc.) -special additional deduction-other deduction determined by law).
In step 22, the target platform deducts taxes from the tax payment collection of the target object according to the amount of the tax to be paid.
In some embodiments, after the target platform determines that the target object is due to the tax amount, the tax amount due to the payment may be directly deducted from the income of the target object.
In step S23, the target platform issues the income with tax deduction to the target object.
In some embodiments, the target platform may issue the tax income of the target object to the target object after the tax collection is finished.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, the sponsor can directly deduct the tax amount from the income of the tax to be paid of the target object, and compared with deducting the tax amount from other accounts of the target object, the problem that the deduction is unsuccessful due to insufficient balance of other accounts can be avoided, and the leakage of account information of other banks of the target object can also be avoided.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart of step S4 in fig. 6 in an exemplary embodiment.
In some embodiments, the target blockchain may include a target consensus mechanism.
Consensus may be simply understood as the consensus that common knowledge, values, ideas, etc., sought by different nodes, agree upon in some way. The consensus mechanism is the way in which a certain consensus is determined and maintained.
There is no centralized mechanism in the blockchain system like a bank, so that the consensus mechanism solves and guarantees the consistency and correctness of each transaction on all accounting nodes when information transmission and value transfer are performed. The new consensus mechanism of the blockchain enables the blockchain to still cooperate and complete the operation efficiently in a large scale without depending on a centralized organization.
In the related art, the blockchains can be roughly classified into three types: public block chains, community block chains (federation chains), private block chains. Public block chain (Public Blockchain): the method is that anyone can read and send the transaction to confirm the validity, and can participate in the block chain of the consensus process (the consensus process is a key technology for maintaining the consistency and accuracy of a distributed database such as the block chain, the data records on the block chain are public, and all the persons can access the block chain, send the transaction request and write the transaction request into the block chain by verification
Common block chain (Consortium Blockchains): the node participating in the blockchain is selected in advance, good network connection and other cooperation relations usually exist among the nodes, and data on the blockchain can be public or internal, is distributed in a partial sense, and can be regarded as partial decentralized.
Private Blockchain (Private Blockchain): the participating nodes have a limited scope, such as self users of a specific organization, and the access and the use of data have strict authority management.
In some embodiments, the target blockchain may be a federation blockchain.
In some embodiments, the target blockchain may include a target node, where the target node may be a node where a representative is located, and the representative may upload information to the target blockchain through the target node or may obtain information from the target blockchain through the target node.
In some embodiments, the consensus rule in the consensus mechanism of the target node may include: when the target node uploads the target information, it will simultaneously generate an asset (which may be considered as an unspent transaction output in the target blockchain) that has a one-to-one correspondence with the target information, and which may be used for transfer in the blockchain, e.g., from node a to node B, noting that when an asset is transferred from node a to node B, node a will no longer have the asset. In addition, each time information is uploaded, the information can correspond to one asset, and each time asset transfer is carried out, one asset is transferred integrally.
Referring to fig. 9, the above-mentioned step S4 may include some steps.
In step S41, the target node creates a target block in the target block chain, so as to deposit the target tax payment voucher into the target block chain.
In some embodiments, when the representative uploads the target tax payment voucher to the target block chain through the target node, the target node creates the target block according to the target tax payment voucher, so as to store the target tax payment voucher.
In step S42, the target node generates a target asset corresponding to the target tax payment voucher according to the target consensus mechanism, where the target asset is used to mark an upload record of the target tax payment voucher.
In some embodiments, according to the consensus mechanism in the target block chain, when a new block is opened by the target node to store the target tax payment voucher, an asset is generated, and the asset may correspond to the target tax payment voucher one to one.
In step S43, the target node transfers the target asset to a node where a target electronic tax bureau in the target block chain is located, so that the target electronic tax bureau obtains the target tax payment voucher and the uploading record thereof according to the target asset.
In some embodiments, each time the representative completes the tax collection, the collector uploads a target tax payment voucher to the target block chain, and the target block chain correspondingly generates an asset at the target node.
In some embodiments, the target node transfers the target asset to the node of the target electronic tax bureau to inform the target electronic tax bureau that the sponsor has completed one tax collection. The target electronic tax bureau can find the block where the tax payment voucher is located according to the target asset, and further determine the information in the target tax payment voucher.
In some embodiments, the target block chain may also include a node where the target electronic tax administration is located, so that the target electronic tax administration acquires the target tax payment certificate from the target block chain according to the target asset, so that the target object performs tax payment inspection or settlement before a representative. The target electronic tax bureau may refer to an electronic tax bureau in a certain region, such as an electronic tax bureau in a certain province.
In some embodiments, after the collector completes the tax collection for the target object, the collector needs to collect the tax payment voucher and the tax paid by the target object, and then the tax payment voucher and the tax paid by the target object are cleared by the target electronic tax bureau and the tax is filled into a national repository.
Because a large number of tax payment vouchers may exist in the target block chain, some tax payment vouchers are already settled clearly, and some tax payment vouchers are not settled. According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, the target electronic tax bureau can determine new information uploaded in the target block chain through the transfer of the target asset so as to further determine a new tax payment voucher uploaded in the target block chain, so that the target payment voucher information is obtained from the target block chain and is used for tax settlement of a sponsor or convenient for tax payment verification of the sponsor.
FIG. 10 is a tax proxy method, shown in accordance with an example embodiment. Referring to fig. 10, the tax proxy method may include the following steps.
In step S5, a tax collection and settlement is performed to the target electronic tax bureau according to the tax paid by the target object and the target tax payment voucher.
In some embodiments, the representative may collect the target object payment and the corresponding target tax payment voucher on line and clear the target electronic tax bureau.
In some embodiments, the target electronic tax bureau compares the settlement material of the target object provided by the representative with the settlement material of the target object extracted from the target block chain, and if the comparison is correct, the settlement is successful.
In step S6, if the tax collection is correct, the target electronic tax bureau issues a tax closing voucher to the target object.
In some embodiments, if the target electronic tax authority determines that the sponsor corrects the tax-correcting service for the tax of the target object (e.g., the ticket and the payment are consistent), it may confirm that the tax payment of the target object is successful and issue a tax-closing voucher for the current tax payment for the target object (as shown in fig. 11). The tax payment certificate can be collected by the collector and issued to the target object, and can also be checked by the target electronic tax bureau before the target object holds the target tax payment certificate.
In step S7, the target property in the target block chain is transferred to the target node to end the tax proxy service for the target object.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, after the settlement between the collector and the target electronic tax bureau is clear, the target electronic tax bureau can issue a tax completion certificate to the target object to represent that the target object successfully pays the tax, and can transfer the target asset to the target node where the collector is located in the target block chain to represent that the collector finishes the collection service.
FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a tax proxy method, according to an example embodiment. Referring to fig. 12, the above tax proxy method may include the following steps.
In step S5, a tax collection and settlement is performed to the target electronic tax bureau according to the tax paid by the target object and the target tax payment voucher.
In step S8, if the tax representative settlement is incorrect, the target tax payment voucher and the corresponding upload record are determined in the target block chain according to the target asset, so as to determine the problem generated in the tax representative.
In some embodiments, when the target electronic tax bureau finds that the representative is wrong in the settlement process, the target tax payment voucher and the corresponding uploading record can be determined according to the target asset, so as to further determine the problem (such as calculation error, charging error, etc.) generated in the tax payment.
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram illustrating a tax collection system according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 13, the tax collection system may include a tax collection object 1301, a target object 1302 (i.e., a tax collected object), a target block chain 1303, an electronic tax bureau 1304, and a global tax system 1305.
In some embodiments, the tax proxy method may include the following steps.
The tax proxy object 1301 may determine the tax amount to be paid of the target object 1302 according to the tax payment information (e.g., the amount and type of income to be taxed) of the target object 1302; the tax collection object 1301 deducts tax from income of the target object 1302 according to the tax amount to be paid by the target object 1302, and issues the income after tax to the target object 1302; the tax collection object 1301 acquires the field number of tax collection and payment from the target block chain 1303 after completing the tax collection service on the target object 1302, so as to generate a target tax collection and payment voucher according to the tax payment information of the target object 1302; the tax proxy object 1301 issues the target tax payment voucher to the target object 1302 on one hand and uploads the target tax payment voucher to the target block chain 1303 on the other hand (according to the consensus mechanism of the target block chain, when the target tax payment voucher is uploaded to the target block chain, a target asset is generated at the same time); the target block chain 1303 synchronizes the target tax payment voucher to the electronic tax bureau 1304, and simultaneously transfers the target asset to the node of the pair where the electronic tax bureau 1304 is located; when receiving the target asset, the electronic tax bureau 1304 acquires a target tax payment certificate in the target block chain 1303 according to the target asset, and gathers the target tax payment certificate to the global tax system 1305; the target object 1302 may self-enter the electronic tax bureau 1304 to perform tax payment inspection according to the target tax payment voucher; the tax representative object 1301 can settle the tax in the electronic tax bureau 1304 according to the target tax payment voucher and the tax of the target object 1302; if the settlement is successful, the e-tax office object 1304 will issue a tax closing certificate (which may also be taken by the tax collection object) to the target object 1302, and the target block chain will transfer the target asset to the node where the tax collection object 1301 is located, so as to represent that the tax collection service is completely completed.
According to the tax collection method provided by the embodiment, the target tax payment voucher of the target object is stored through the block chain information, so that the target tax payment voucher can be prevented from being lost and tampered; on the other hand, the electronic tax bureau can acquire the target tax payment voucher from the target block chain in real time, so that the tax collection process is reduced, and the tax collection efficiency is improved.
FIG. 14 is a block diagram illustrating a tax proxy apparatus according to an example embodiment. Referring to fig. 14, a tax collecting device 1400 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: the tax payment system comprises a tax payment information acquisition module 1401, a tax payment proxy module 1402, a payment certificate generation module 1403 and a payment certificate uploading module 1404.
The tax payment information obtaining module 1402 may be configured to obtain tax payment information of the target object, where the tax payment information includes income information of the tax to be paid; the tax collection module 1402 may be configured to collect tax from the target object according to income information of the tax to be paid; the payment voucher generating module 1403 may be configured to obtain a tax payment field number from a target block chain, and generate a target tax payment voucher according to the tax payment field number and tax payment information of the target object; the payment voucher uploading module 1404 may be configured to upload the target tax payment voucher to a target block chain to complete a tax payment agency service for the target object.
In some embodiments, the target block chain includes a target node and a target consensus mechanism, wherein the payment credential uploading module 1404 may include: the system comprises a block creating unit, an asset generating unit and an asset transferring unit.
The block creating unit may be configured to create a target block in the target block chain by the target node, so as to deposit the target tax payment certificate into the target block chain; the asset generating unit may be configured to generate, in the target node, a target asset corresponding to the target tax payment certificate according to the target consensus mechanism, where the target asset is used to mark an uploading record of the target tax payment certificate; the asset transfer unit may be configured to transfer the target asset to a node where a target electronic tax bureau is located in the target block chain by the target node, so that the target electronic tax bureau obtains the target tax payment voucher and an upload record thereof.
In some embodiments, the tax proxy apparatus 1400 may further include: and a data synchronization module.
The data synchronization module may be configured to enable the target electronic tax bureau to obtain the target tax payment certificate from the target block chain according to the target asset, so as to perform tax payment inspection on the target object.
In some embodiments, the tax proxy apparatus 1400 may further include: a settlement module, a tax closing voucher making module and an asset transferring module.
The settlement module can be configured to perform tax collection settlement to the target electronic tax bureau according to the tax collected by the target object and the target tax collection payment voucher; the tax closing voucher issuing module can be configured to issue a tax closing voucher to the target object by the target electronic tax bureau if the tax collection settlement is correct; the asset transfer-back module may be configured to transfer a target asset in the target blockchain into the target node to end the tax proxy service for the target object.
In some embodiments, the tax proxy apparatus 1400 may further include: and an information tracing module.
The information tracing module may be configured to determine the target tax payment voucher and the corresponding upload record in the target block chain according to the target asset if the tax collection settlement is incorrect, so as to determine a problem generated in the tax collection.
In some embodiments, the target object operates in a target platform that receives revenue for the target object.
In some embodiments, the tax representative module 1402 may include: the device comprises a to-be-paid tax amount determining unit, a deduction unit and a income issuing unit.
The tax amount to be paid determining unit may be configured to determine, by the target platform, the tax amount to be paid of the target object according to the tax income information to be paid of the target object; the deduction unit can be configured to deduct taxes from the tax payment collection of the target object according to the amount of the tax to be paid by the target platform; the income issuing unit may be configured to issue the income after deducting the tax money to the target object by the target platform.
In some embodiments, the payment credential generation module may include: a payment field number acquisition unit.
The payment field number acquiring unit may be configured to acquire and store a target number of tax payment field numbers from the global tax system by the target block chain, so as to perform tax collection service.
Since each functional module of the tax signing device 1400 of the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure corresponds to the steps of the exemplary embodiment of the tax signing method, it is not repeated herein.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily understand that the exemplary embodiments described herein may be implemented by software, or by software in combination with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which may be a CD-ROM, a usb disk, a removable hard disk, etc.), and includes several instructions for enabling a computing device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a mobile terminal, or a smart device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, such as one or more of the steps shown in fig. 6.
Furthermore, the above-described figures are merely schematic illustrations of processes included in methods according to exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended to be limiting. It will be readily understood that the processes shown in the above figures are not intended to indicate or limit the chronological order of the processes. In addition, it is also readily understood that these processes may be performed synchronously or asynchronously, e.g., in multiple modules.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the disclosure is not limited to the details of construction, the arrangements of the drawings, or the manner of implementation that have been set forth herein, but on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A tax collection method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring tax payment information of a target object, wherein the tax payment information comprises income information of tax to be paid;
tax is collected on the target object according to the income information of the tax to be paid of the target object;
acquiring a tax payment field number from a target block chain, and generating a target tax payment certificate according to the tax payment field number and tax payment information of the target object;
and uploading the target tax payment voucher to a target block chain to finish tax payment service of the target object.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the target block chain comprises a target node and a target consensus mechanism; wherein, with target tax payment voucher uploads to target block chain, include:
the target node creates a target block in the target block chain so as to store the target tax payment certificate in the target block chain;
the target node generates a target asset corresponding to the target tax payment voucher according to the target consensus mechanism, wherein the target asset is used for marking an uploading record of the target tax payment voucher;
and the target node transfers the target asset to a node where a target electronic tax bureau is located in the target block chain, so that the target electronic tax bureau can obtain the target tax payment voucher and an uploading record thereof according to the target asset.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
and the target electronic tax bureau acquires the target tax payment certificate from the target block chain according to the target asset so as to carry out tax payment inspection on the target object.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
carrying out tax collection settlement on the target electronic tax bureau according to the tax paid by the target object and the target tax payment voucher;
if the tax collection settlement is correct, the target electronic tax bureau issues a tax completion certificate to the target object;
and transferring the target assets in the target block chain into the target nodes to finish the tax proxy service of the target object.
5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:
and if the tax collection settlement is wrong, determining the target tax collection voucher and a corresponding uploading record in the target block chain according to the target asset so as to determine problems in the tax collection process.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the target object operates in a target platform, the target platform receiving revenue from the target object; the tax payment is symbolized to the target object according to the income information of the tax to be paid of the target object, and the tax payment is represented to the target object according to the income information of the tax to be paid of the target object, and the tax payment comprises the following steps:
the target platform determines the amount of the tax to be paid of the target object according to the income information of the tax to be paid of the target object;
deducting taxes from the tax payment collection of the target object by the target platform according to the amount of the tax to be paid;
and the target platform issues the income after deducting the tax to the target object.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining the tax payment field number from the target block chain comprises:
and the target block chain acquires and stores the tax payment field numbers of the target quantity from the global tax system so as to carry out tax collection service.
8. A tax collection device, comprising:
the tax payment information acquisition module is configured to acquire tax payment information of the target object, wherein the tax payment information comprises income information of tax to be paid;
the tax collection module is configured to collect tax to the target object according to income information of the tax to be paid of the target object;
the payment voucher generating module is configured to acquire a tax payment field number from a target block chain and generate a target tax payment voucher according to the tax payment field number and tax payment information of the target object;
and the payment voucher uploading module is configured to upload the target tax payment voucher to a target block chain to complete the tax payment agency service for the target object.
9. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
a storage device for storing one or more programs,
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of any one of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1-7.
CN202010154456.9A 2020-03-07 2020-03-07 Tax proxy method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable storage medium Pending CN111292176A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112613961A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-06 航天信息股份有限公司海外业务分公司 Import and export enterprise tax collection and management system based on block chain

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112613961A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-06 航天信息股份有限公司海外业务分公司 Import and export enterprise tax collection and management system based on block chain

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