CN111284819A

CN111284819A - Equipment fixing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN111284819A
Application number: CN202010113051.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟耿; 蔡运迪; 邹行江; 陈令凯
Original assignee: Shanghai Ncatest Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Ncatest Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-24
Filing date: 2020-02-24
Publication date: 2020-06-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a device fixing mechanism, comprising: the base plate is arranged on the upper surface of the transport pallet and fixed with the transport pallet, and a first mounting structure is arranged on the base plate; the supporting structure is correspondingly arranged on the lower end of the equipment and fixed with the equipment, and a second mounting structure is arranged on the supporting structure; it is right through third mounting structure first mounting structure with second mounting structure connects, makes equipment is fixed on the transportation pallet. The invention can effectively solve the problem that the equipment can not be reliably fixed in the package, has the characteristics of simple structure and low manufacturing cost, can repeatedly recycle the transportation pallet for multiple times, greatly reduces the packaging cost of the equipment, and simultaneously reduces the discarding of packaging materials, thereby having greater environmental protection and economic benefits.

Description

Equipment fixing mechanism

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of packaging, in particular to a device fixing mechanism for improving fixing reliability during device packaging.

Background

In the packaging process of present heavy equipment, need place equipment on the transportation pallet to adopt self-tapping screw or the form that the packing area was binded, fix equipment on the transportation pallet, prevent that the equipment that leads to because of the transportation from rocking the problem.

However, the self-tapping screws are adopted to fix the equipment, so that the transportation pallet can be seriously damaged, and the transportation pallet cannot be recycled for many times, so that the cost is high. And the problem of unreliable equipment fixation is more easily caused by adopting the mode of binding equipment by a packing belt.

Therefore, how to increase the reliability and fix in the package and reduce the cost is an urgent issue for heavy precision equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide an economical and reliable device fixing mechanism to solve the problem that the device cannot be reliably fixed in the packaging process in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a device securing mechanism comprising:

the base plate is arranged on the upper surface of the transport pallet and fixed with the transport pallet, and a first mounting structure is arranged on the base plate;

the supporting structure is correspondingly arranged on the lower end of the equipment and fixed with the equipment, and a second mounting structure is arranged on the supporting structure;

it is right through third mounting structure first mounting structure with second mounting structure connects, makes equipment is fixed on the transportation pallet.

Further, first mounting structure is equipped with first screw, second mounting structure is equipped with the second screw, third mounting structure is equipped with the bolt, through the bolt is right first screw with the second screw carries out threaded connection, makes equipment is fixed on the transportation pallet.

Further, first mounting structure is including locating first via hole on the backing plate, and correspond and locate first via hole below nut on the backing plate lower surface, the nut has first screw, the nut hold in correspond the counter bore that sets up on the transportation pallet upper surface, second mounting structure is equipped with the second screw, third mounting structure is equipped with the bolt, through the bolt is right first screw with the second screw carries out threaded connection, makes equipment is fixed on the transportation pallet.

Further, the nut is welded to the lower surface of the pad plate below the first via hole.

Further, the base plate and the transport pallet are fixed through a fourth mounting structure.

Furthermore, the fourth mounting structures are distributed on the periphery of the base plate.

Further, the fourth mounting structure includes a second via hole provided on the backing plate, and a tapping screw connected through the second via hole to the transport pallet.

Further, the fourth mounting structure is including locating second via hole on the backing plate, and through the second via hole is connected the steel nail of transportation pallet.

Further, the supporting structure and the equipment are fixed through threaded connection.

Furthermore, one the bearing structure with a plurality of the backing plate cooperate, it is a plurality of the backing plate with tiling concatenation mode bear in one the bearing structure is down, wherein, every be equipped with at least one on the backing plate first mounting structure.

The invention effectively solves the problem that the equipment can not be reliably fixed in the package, and the scheme has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, can repeatedly recycle the transportation pallet for multiple times, greatly reduces the package cost of the equipment, simultaneously reduces the discarding of package materials, and has larger environmental protection and economic benefits.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a use state of an apparatus fixing mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of an apparatus fixing mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion B in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a pad structure according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 6 is a top view of a device mounting mechanism in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion C in fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a structural diagram of a supporting structure according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, in order to clearly illustrate the structure of the present invention and to facilitate explanation, the structure shown in the drawings is not drawn to a general scale and is partially enlarged, deformed and simplified, so that the present invention should not be construed as limited thereto.

In the following description of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in which fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a usage status of an apparatus fixing mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion a in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an equipment securing mechanism 3 of the present invention can be used to increase the secure securing of heavy precision equipment 2 during packaging with a transport pallet 1 and during transport. The equipment securing mechanism 3 of the present invention comprises a pallet 31 and a support structure 33 which cooperate and are arranged in a distributed manner between the equipment 2 and the transport pallet 1 when in use. For example, one device securing mechanism 3 is shown disposed between each of the four corners of the device 2 and the transport pallet 1. The tie plate 31 and the support structure 33 are fixedly connected by a mounting structure (a third mounting structure, such as a bolt 32), so that the equipment 2 and the transportation pallet 1 can be reliably installed and fixed by the equipment fixing mechanism 3 of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 3 and 4. The backing plate 31 can be made in a modular manner, and a plurality of small backing plates 31 can be formed. When in use, a plurality of backing plates 31 can be spliced together in a flat manner to form a large-area backing plate. For example, four rectangular pads 31 are shown spliced together to form a larger rectangular pad. The four pads 31 together carry a support structure 33 mounted on a corner of the lower end of the device 2, which saves on the total consumption of material of the pads 31. Four sets of pads 31 are disposed on the upper surface of the transport pallet 1 and are fixed to the transport pallet 1.

Wherein, a first mounting structure is arranged on the backing plate 31, and a second mounting structure is correspondingly arranged on the supporting structure 33; the first mounting structure on the skid plate 31 and the second mounting structure on the support structure 33 are connected by the third mounting structure, so that the device 2 can be fixed on the transport pallet 1.

Please refer to fig. 5 (wherein the right side of the figure is the mounting structure of the backing plate 31 and the nut 312, and the left side of the figure is the exploded structure of the backing plate 31 and the nut 312). As an alternative embodiment, the first mounting structure may include a first through hole 311 disposed on the backing plate 31, and a nut 312 disposed on the lower surface of the backing plate 31 and corresponding to the first through hole 311, wherein the nut 312 has a first screw hole 3122. Meanwhile, a counter bore (mounting hole) 11 is correspondingly formed on the upper surface of the transportation pallet 1, and the nut 312 is received in the counter bore 11, so that the upper surfaces of the tie plates 31 are kept flush.

The nut 312 may be welded on the lower surface of the pad 31 under the first via hole 311.

In this embodiment, a first mounting structure may be disposed at a central position of each pad 31 of the four pads 31 combined together, that is, a first through hole 311 and a corresponding first screw hole 3122 are disposed on each pad 31. The number of first mounting structures provided on each of the backing plates 31 may also be increased as desired.

Please refer to fig. 4. The second mounting structure may include, for example, four second screw holes 331 uniformly provided on the support structure 33; each of the second screw holes 331 corresponds to a position of the nut 312 on one of the four combined tie plates 31.

Please refer to fig. 2. The third mounting structure may include a separately provided bolt 32. The equipment 2 is secured to the transport pallet 1 by screwing the second screw holes 331 and the nuts 312 from above the support structure 33 by means of the bolts 32.

As an alternative embodiment, the second mounting structure may also include, for example, four through holes 332 uniformly disposed on the support structure 33, each through hole 332 corresponding to one nut 312 on the backing plate 31, as shown in fig. 8. At this time, the through holes 332 on the support structure 33 and the nuts 312 on the pallet 31 can be connected by the bolts 32 from above the support structure 33, so that the equipment 2 can be fixed on the transport pallet 1.

Please refer to fig. 8. The support structure 33 may be provided with a support base and a support shaft on the support base. The supporting seat and the supporting shaft can be fixed by welding or threaded connection. Wherein, the second screw hole 331 can be disposed on the flange portion of the support base extension. The support base is mounted on the upper surface of the pad 31 through the bottom surface thereof. The bottom surface of the supporting seat can be also provided with a cushion pad.

Meanwhile, a threaded section 333 may be provided at the top of the supporting shaft of the supporting structure 33, and the supporting structure 33 and the bottom of the device 2 to be packaged may be fixed by threaded connection.

If the equipment 2 is provided with an outer package, a lining plate can be additionally arranged on the bottom surface of the outer package of the equipment 2, the lining plate is fixed with the outer package of the equipment 2, and a screw hole matched with the threaded section 333 at the top of the supporting structure 33 is arranged on the lining plate in a matching mode, so that the supporting structure 33 and the equipment 2 can be fixed. If the lower end of the outer package of the equipment 2 is reserved with a foot interface, the support structure 33 can be directly fixed with the equipment 2 by using the foot interface, so the implementation mode of the invention is simple and practical.

Please refer to fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 7. The pallet 31 and the transport pallet 1 can be secured by means of a fourth mounting structure. The fourth mounting structures are distributed on the periphery of the backing plate 31. For example, the fourth mounting structure may include second through holes 313 provided at four corners of each of the tie plates 31, and self-tapping screws 314 or nails attached to the transport pallet 1 through the second through holes 313.

In use of the present invention, the support structure 33 with the mounting holes (the second screw holes 331 or the through holes 332) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the device 2 to be packaged. At the same time, mounting holes (the first via hole 311 and the second via hole 313) are provided in the pallet 31, and counterbores 11 are provided in the transport pallet 1, the positions of the counterbores 11 corresponding to the mounting holes (the second screw holes 331 or the through holes 332) in the support structure 33 of the equipment 2 to be transported. The nut 312 is then connected to the through hole (the first through hole 311) of the steel shim plate 31 by welding, and the steel shim plate 31 with the nut 312 welded thereon is placed face down so that the nut 312 falls into the counterbore 11 of the transport pallet 1. The steel tie plate 31 with the weld nuts 312 is then secured to the transport pallet 1 through the mounting holes (second through holes 313) using a plurality of self-tapping screws 314 or steel nails. Finally, the bolts 32 are used to connect the second screw holes 331 (or the through holes 332) and the first through holes 311 with the weld nuts 312, so as to fix the support structure 33 and the transportation pallet 1 (the tie plate 31).

4 or even more support structures 33 may be employed to secure the apparatus 2 as desired.

Because the self-tapping screw 314 or the steel nail is adopted to fix the steel backing plate 31 and the transport pallet 1, the strength of the welding nut 312 on the transport pallet 1 is enhanced, and the fixing reliability of the equipment 2 is greatly enhanced. Simultaneously, adopt steel backing plate 31 to keep apart equipment 2 and transportation pallet 1, avoided equipment 2 to the impact damage that transportation pallet 1 caused, prolonged life to can adapt to the equipment 2 of different volumes. Moreover, the bolts 32 can be loosened between the equipment 2 and the transport pallet 1 to realize the quick separation of the transport pallet 1 and the equipment 2, so that the transport pallet 1 cannot be damaged, the bolts can be recycled for a plurality of times, and a large amount of cost is saved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that all equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An apparatus securing mechanism, comprising:

2. The equipment securing mechanism according to claim 1 wherein the first mounting structure is provided with a first threaded hole, the second mounting structure is provided with a second threaded hole, and the third mounting structure is provided with a bolt, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole being threadably engaged by the bolt to secure the equipment to the transportation pallet.

3. The equipment fixing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first mounting structure includes a first via hole provided on the backing plate and a nut correspondingly provided below the first via hole on the lower surface of the backing plate, the nut having a first screw hole, the nut being accommodated in a counter bore correspondingly provided on the upper surface of the transport pallet, the second mounting structure being provided with a second screw hole, the third mounting structure being provided with a bolt, through which the first screw hole and the second screw hole are threadedly connected, the equipment is fixed on the transport pallet.

4. The device fixation mechanism of claim 3, wherein the nut is welded to a lower surface of the backing plate below the first via.

5. The equipment securing mechanism according to claim 1 wherein the tie plate is secured to the transport pallet by a fourth mounting structure.

6. The equipment fastening mechanism of claim 5, wherein the fourth mounting structure is a plurality of fourth mounting structures distributed around the periphery of the base plate.

7. The equipment securing mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the fourth mounting structure includes a second via hole provided in the tie plate and a self-tapping screw for connecting the transport pallet through the second via hole.

8. The equipment securing mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the fourth mounting structure includes a second via hole provided on the tie plate and a steel nail connecting the transport pallet through the second via hole.

9. The device fixation mechanism of claim 1, wherein the support structure is secured to the device by a threaded connection.

10. The device fastening mechanism of any of claims 1-9, wherein one of said support structures is engaged with a plurality of said tie plates, said plurality of said tie plates being carried under said one of said support structures in a flat, tiled arrangement, wherein at least one of said first mounting structures is provided on each of said tie plates.