Central air conditioning alloy connecting pipe fitting processing die
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mold processing, in particular to a processing mold for a central air-conditioning alloy connecting pipe fitting.
Background
The central air conditioner is a large-scale electrical appliance frequently used in modern society, and in the installation process of the central air conditioner, in order to connect various pipelines with each other, an alloy connecting pipe fitting needs to be used, flaring treatment needs to be carried out before the alloy connecting pipe fitting is used, so that the alloy connecting pipe fitting can be sleeved on the pipeline needing to be connected, and welding is facilitated.
When the flaring of the alloy connecting pipe fitting is carried out, a die is usually used, a traditional flaring die is wide in one end and narrow in the other end, and a flaring male die is inserted into one end of the alloy connecting pipe fitting to enable one end of the alloy connecting pipe fitting to expand outwards to form flaring.
Therefore, the machining die for the alloy connecting pipe fitting of the central air conditioner is provided, and can apply pressure to the inside and the outside of the alloy connecting pipe fitting when the alloy connecting pipe fitting is flared, so that the fracture caused by flaring is avoided, and the machining efficiency of the alloy connecting pipe fitting is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a central air-conditioning alloy connecting pipe fitting processing die which can simultaneously apply pressure to the inside and the outside of the alloy connecting pipe fitting when the alloy connecting pipe fitting is flared, avoid the fracture caused by flaring and improve the processing efficiency of the alloy connecting pipe fitting.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the processing die for the alloy connecting pipe fitting of the central air conditioner comprises a base, a first die and a second die, wherein the first die is fixedly connected on the base, one side of the first die is provided with a semicircular first groove, a plurality of telescopic grooves are symmetrically formed in the first groove, a plurality of spring telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected in the telescopic grooves, the output ends of the spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected with telescopic walls which are both arc-shaped structures, both sides of each telescopic wall are inclined structures and are symmetrically arranged with the telescopic grooves, sliding grooves are formed in the base, sliding blocks are inserted in the sliding grooves, the tops of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the second die, the second die is symmetrically arranged with the first die, and one side of the second die, which corresponds to the first die, is provided with a second groove, the second groove and the first groove are symmetrically arranged, and the structures of the second groove and the first groove are consistent;
the utility model discloses a mould, including a mould, a mould inner symmetry fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder, the output fixedly connected with expansion bracket of a pneumatic cylinder, a plurality of inflation pieces of bottom symmetry fixedly connected with of expansion bracket, the inflation piece is circular-arc structure and leanin, the inflation piece with flexible wall symmetry sets up, the bottom diameter of inflation piece all is less than the internal diameter of flexible wall, pneumatic cylinder No. two of one side fixedly connected with of base, the output fixedly connected with flaring terrace die of pneumatic cylinder No. two, the flaring terrace die with inflation piece symmetry sets up, the external diameter of flaring terrace die is greater than the internal diameter of flexible wall.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the telescopic frame is symmetrically provided with threads, the telescopic frame is in threaded connection with the adjusting nuts, and the telescopic frame is engraved with the scale.
As a preferable technical scheme, the base is symmetrically inserted with a sliding rod and a threaded rod, the sliding rod and the threaded rod penetrate through the second die and are inserted on one side of the first die, one side of the base is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod.
As a preferred technical scheme, the second mold is fixedly connected with a fixing pile at the bottom of the second groove, elastic frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the fixing pile, and rollers are inserted into the elastic frames.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner sides of the telescopic walls are fixedly connected with rubber pads.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the flaring male die is of a conical structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can simultaneously apply pressure to the inside and the outside of the alloy connecting pipe fitting when the alloy connecting pipe fitting is flared, avoid the fracture caused by the flaring and improve the processing efficiency of the alloy connecting pipe fitting.
2. The invention designs the telescopic wall, the telescopic wall can simultaneously apply pressure to the inner wall and the outer wall of the pipe fitting when the pipe fitting is flared by matching with the expansion block, so that the clamping effect is formed, the generation of fracture is avoided, and meanwhile, the modularized telescopic wall can adapt to flaring at different depths and has higher adaptability.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first mold of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the first mold of the present invention in partial cross-section;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a giant dog of the spud of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a central air-conditioning alloy connecting pipe fitting processing mold comprises a base 1, a first mold 2 and a second mold 3, wherein the first mold 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a semicircular first groove 21 is formed in one side of the first mold 2, a plurality of telescopic grooves 22 are symmetrically formed in the first groove 21, a plurality of spring telescopic rods 23 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the telescopic grooves 22, telescopic walls 24 are fixedly connected to output ends of the spring telescopic rods 23, the telescopic walls 24 are both arc-shaped structures, both sides of the telescopic walls 24 are both inclined structures and are symmetrically arranged with the telescopic grooves 22, a sliding groove 11 is formed in the base 1, a sliding block 12 is inserted in the sliding groove 11, the top of the sliding block 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second mold 3, the second mold 3 is symmetrically arranged with the first mold 2, and a second groove 31 is formed in one side of the second mold 3 corresponding to the first mold 2, the second groove 31 and the first groove 21 are symmetrically arranged, the second groove 31 and the first groove 21 are consistent in structure, the first groove 2 is matched with the second groove 3 to place and fix a pipe fitting, the telescopic groove 22 is matched with the spring telescopic rod 23 to stretch the telescopic wall 24, the telescopic wall 24 can press the outer wall of the pipe fitting when the pipe fitting is flared, the pipe fitting is prevented from being broken when the pipe fitting is flared, the sliding groove 11 is matched with the sliding block 12 to enable the second die 3 to move on the base 1, and the second die 3 is opened and closed with the first die 2 through movement;
pneumatic cylinder 4 of symmetry fixedly connected with in mould 2, the output fixedly connected with expansion bracket 41 of pneumatic cylinder 4, a plurality of inflation pieces 42 of the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with of expansion bracket 41, inflation piece 42 is circular-arc structure and leanin, inflation piece 42 sets up with flexible wall 24 symmetry, the bottom diameter of inflation piece 42 all is less than the internal diameter of flexible wall 24, pneumatic cylinder 5 No. two of one side fixedly connected with of base 1, the output fixedly connected with flaring terrace die 51 of pneumatic cylinder 5 No. two, flaring terrace die 51 sets up with inflation piece 42 symmetry, the external diameter of terrace die flaring 51 is greater than the internal diameter of flexible wall 24, pneumatic cylinder 4 is used for lift expansion bracket 41, inflation piece 42 cooperation flaring terrace die 51 can carry out the flaring to the pipe fitting, pneumatic cylinder 5 No. two is used for lift flaring terrace die 51, the inflation piece 42 that the tilting set up can make inflation piece 42 return be convenient for take out after the flaring.
The last symmetry of expansion bracket 41 has seted up the screw thread, and equal threaded connection has adjusting nut 44 on the expansion bracket 41, all has carved with the graduation apparatus on the expansion bracket 41, and the degree of depth of flaring can be adjusted to the graduation apparatus on the adjusting nut 44 cooperation expansion bracket.
The symmetry is inserted on base 1 and is equipped with slide bar 13 and threaded rod 14, slide bar 13 all runs through No. two moulds 3 with threaded rod 14 and inserts the one side of establishing No. 2 mould, one side fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines 6 of base 1, the fixed connection of output of rotating electrical machines 6 is in the one end of threaded rod 14, slide bar 13 cooperation threaded rod 14 can realize that No. two moulds 3 move on base 1 and cooperate No. one mould 2 to form and open and shut, rotating electrical machines 6 are used for realizing the rotation of threaded rod 14.
No. two mould 3 is last and be located No. two bottom fixed connection spud pile 32 of recess 31, symmetry fixedly connected with elastic frame 33 on the spud pile 32, all inserts on elastic frame 33 and is equipped with gyro wheel 34, and spud pile 32 cooperation elastic frame 33 and gyro wheel 34 are used for fixing the pipe fitting, separates the pipe fitting from a mould 2 after the pipe fitting flaring simultaneously, conveniently takes out.
The rubber pad 241 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the telescopic wall 24, and the rubber pad 241 can improve the fixing effect on the pipe fittings and prevent the pipe fittings from deviating during flaring.
The bottom of the flaring punch 51 is of a conical structure, and the bottom of the flaring punch 51 is conical so that the flaring punch 51 can be inserted into the expansion block 42 conveniently.
When in use:
the pipe fitting that will carry out the flaring is put into No. two recess 31, utilize elastic frame 33 and gyro wheel 34 to fix the pipe fitting, operation rotating electrical machines 6 is closed No. two moulds 3 and a mould 2, telescopic wall 24 in a recess 21 and No. two recesses 31 wraps up and fixes the pipe fitting, the degree of depth that flares as required rotates adjusting nut 44, operation hydraulic cylinder 4 drives expansion bracket 41 and descends, insert inflation piece 42 in the pipe fitting, operation No. two hydraulic cylinders drive flaring terrace die 51 descend and insert in telescopic bracket 41, make inflation piece 42 expand outward, the inner wall that extrudees the pipe fitting outwards expands when inflation piece 42 expands outwards, reach the mesh of flaring, when the inner wall of pipe fitting outwards expands, telescopic wall 24 cooperates spring telescopic link 23 to extrude the outer wall of pipe fitting, the pipe fitting produces the fracture when having avoided expanding.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.