CN111260270A - Method and device for improving order processing efficiency of store - Google Patents

Method and device for improving order processing efficiency of store Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111260270A
CN111260270A CN201811466364.3A CN201811466364A CN111260270A CN 111260270 A CN111260270 A CN 111260270A CN 201811466364 A CN201811466364 A CN 201811466364A CN 111260270 A CN111260270 A CN 111260270A
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picking
order
goods
inventory
commodities
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乔立超
王彪
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Beijing Jingdong Century Trading Co Ltd
Beijing Jingdong Shangke Information Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Jingdong Century Trading Co Ltd
Beijing Jingdong Shangke Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • G06Q10/0832Special goods or special handling procedures, e.g. handling of hazardous or fragile goods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • G06Q10/0875Itemisation or classification of parts, supplies or services, e.g. bill of materials

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for improving order processing efficiency of stores, and relates to the field of warehouse logistics. One embodiment of the method comprises: setting basic configuration information; carrying out inventory positioning on commodities contained in the order according to the basic configuration information; combining the orders to generate one or more collection lists according to a preset rule; splitting a collection list into a plurality of picking lists according to inventory positioning information of commodities contained in the collection list; and converging the commodities of the order picking which finish the order picking task according to the collection sheet to which each order picking belongs. The implementation mode remarkably improves the picking timeliness of the online orders, and simultaneously reduces the influence of the picking link of the online orders on the shopping experience of the customer of the offline store.

Description

Method and device for improving order processing efficiency of store
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of warehouse logistics, in particular to a method and a device for improving the order processing efficiency of stores.
Background
In recent years, the O2O business model rapidly rises, and combines online trading of commodities based on e-commerce websites with actual experience of commodities based on offline stores, so as to help the online stores bring new incremental users and orders, and help the online stores to explore more non-local users and sales opportunities through online channels.
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: when an off-line store picks up goods according to an on-line order, all goods are picked from the off-line store, so that the on-line order cannot complete fulfillment within time due to the influences of factors such as the area of the off-line store, the physical layout, the number of customers of the off-line store and the like, the user experience is seriously influenced, and the pickers also interfere with original customers of the off-line store. Therefore, how to complete order fulfillment as soon as possible becomes the first problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for improving store order processing efficiency, which can ensure the picking timeliness of an online order and minimize the influence of a picking link of the online order on the shopping experience of an offline store customer.
To achieve the above object, according to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for improving order processing efficiency of a store, including: setting basic configuration information; carrying out inventory positioning on commodities contained in the order according to the basic configuration information; combining the orders to generate one or more collection lists according to a preset rule; splitting a collection list into a plurality of picking lists according to inventory positioning information of commodities contained in the collection list; and converging the commodities of the order picking which finish the order picking task according to the collection sheet to which each order picking belongs.
Optionally, setting the base configuration information includes dividing the picking area into a front field and a back field, wherein the front field and the back field are divided into a plurality of picking areas, respectively.
Optionally, the basic configuration information includes a picking order, and the picking order is set as: picking is preferably performed on the spot, preferably on the front spot, or randomly.
Optionally, when the inventory location is performed on the commodities included in the order under the state of picking the goods in the back yard preferentially, it is determined whether the back yard inventory can meet the order requirement:
A. under the condition that the back-end inventory completely meets the order requirement, positioning the back-end inventory;
B. under the condition that the stock at the back site does not meet the order requirement and the stock at the front site meets the order requirement, positioning the stock at the front site;
C. under the condition that the back field inventory does not meet the order requirement and the front field inventory does not meet the order requirement, if the front field inventory and the back field inventory are combined and met, the back field inventory and the front field inventory are positioned at the same time.
Optionally, the basic configuration information includes: picking area-cargo space, and/or goods-cargo space; the goods picking area-goods position is set as the goods position information contained in the goods picking area; the goods-goods space is set as the specific goods space for storing goods.
Optionally, the basic configuration information comprises the predetermined rule.
Optionally, when the multiple online placed orders are combined to generate one or more aggregate sheets according to a predetermined rule, the predetermined rule includes a delivery land area capacity number; the number of land transportation capacity for distribution is set as: and the distributor can distribute the upper limit value of the number of orders which can be distributed at a time in one distribution land area on the premise of ensuring the order timeliness.
Alternatively, when the commodities of a plurality of picking orders are joined together, the commodities are collected together by a joining wall on which a plurality of joining lattices are arranged.
According to still another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for improving order processing efficiency of a store, including:
a setup module to: setting basic configuration information;
a synthesis module to: carrying out inventory positioning on commodities contained in the order according to the basic configuration information; combining the orders to generate one or more collection lists according to a preset rule;
a generation module to: splitting a collection list into a plurality of picking lists according to inventory positioning information of commodities contained in the collection list;
a confluence module for: and converging the commodities of the order picking which finish the order picking task according to the collection sheet to which each order picking belongs.
Optionally, the setting module is further configured to: the goods picking area is divided into a front field and a rear field, wherein the front field and the rear field are respectively divided into a plurality of goods picking areas.
Optionally, the setting module is further configured to: the order of picking is set as follows: picking is preferably performed on the spot, preferably on the front spot, or randomly.
Optionally, the synthesis module is further configured to: when the inventory location is carried out on the commodities contained in the order under the state of picking the goods in the back of the priority, whether the back inventory can meet the order requirement is judged firstly:
A. under the condition that the back-end inventory completely meets the order requirement, positioning the back-end inventory;
B. under the condition that the stock at the back site does not meet the order requirement and the stock at the front site meets the order requirement, positioning the stock at the front site;
C. under the condition that the back field inventory does not meet the order requirement and the front field inventory does not meet the order requirement, if the front field inventory and the back field inventory are combined and met, the back field inventory and the front field inventory are positioned at the same time.
Optionally, the setting module is further configured to: the basic configuration information comprises a picking area-goods position and/or a goods-goods position; the goods picking area-goods position is the goods position information contained in the goods picking area; the goods-goods space is the specific goods space where the goods are stored.
Optionally, the basic configuration information includes the predetermined rule.
Optionally, the synthesis module is further configured to: when merging the plurality of placed orders to generate one or more aggregated sheets according to a predetermined rule, the predetermined rule comprising a delivery land area capacity number; the number of land transportation capacity for distribution is set as: and the distributor can distribute the upper limit value of the number of orders which can be distributed at a time in one distribution land area on the premise of ensuring the order timeliness.
Optionally, the merge module is further configured to: when the commodities of a plurality of picking orders are joined together, the commodities are collected together through a joining wall on which a plurality of joining lattices are arranged.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an electronic apparatus including: one or more processors; the storage device is used for storing one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors realize the method for improving the order processing efficiency of the store according to the embodiment of the invention.
According to a further aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a computer readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor, implements the method for improving store order processing efficiency provided by the embodiments of the present invention.
One embodiment of the above invention has the following advantages or benefits: 80% or even higher commodities sold on the line can be picked by the back field, so that the picking timeliness is guaranteed, and the influence of the picking link of the on-line order on the shopping experience of the off-line store customer is reduced to the minimum. Through comparison of data one month before and after the test, the amount of orders placed on the application program is increased by 50%, but the order fulfillment rate (timely delivery to customers) is increased by nearly 5% and reaches 99.8%.
Further effects of the above-mentioned non-conventional alternatives will be described below in connection with the embodiments.
Drawings
The drawings are included to provide a better understanding of the invention and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the invention. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a main flow of a method of improving store order processing efficiency according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the major modules of an apparatus for improving store order processing efficiency according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exemplary system architecture diagram in which embodiments of the present invention may be employed; and
fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a computer system suitable for use in implementing a terminal device or server of an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which various details of embodiments of the invention are included to assist understanding, and which are to be considered as merely exemplary. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a main flow of a method for improving order processing efficiency of a store according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the method for improving the order processing efficiency of the offline store according to the embodiment of the present invention includes:
s101, setting basic configuration information;
s102, carrying out inventory positioning on commodities contained in the order according to the basic configuration information; combining the orders to generate one or more collection lists according to a preset rule;
s103, splitting a collection sheet into a plurality of picking sheets according to inventory positioning information of commodities contained in the collection sheet;
and S104, converging commodities of the order picking tasks which are finished according to the collection sheet to which each order picking belongs.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the setting of the basic configuration information in step S101 includes dividing the picking area (offline store) into a front area and a back area, where the back area is used as a front warehouse of the offline store, and is dedicated for online order picking, and mainly stores online sales, activity goods, money-breaking goods, and the like. In this case, the front field and the rear field can each be subdivided into a plurality of picking zones.
In the embodiment of the invention, the basic configuration information comprises a picking sequence, and the picking sequence is set as follows: picking is preferably performed on the spot, preferably on the front spot, or randomly.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the basic configuration information includes: picking area-cargo space, and/or goods-cargo space; the goods picking area-goods position is set as the goods position information contained in the goods picking area; for example, if the area of the off-line store is relatively large, for example, about 5000 square meters, then for fast picking, the 5000 square meters of space may be divided into a plurality of picking areas, wherein each picking area may contain a plurality of cargo spaces. The goods-goods space is set as the specific goods space for storing goods. This parameter is recorded by the control system so that the store can see clearly the specific location where a particular item is stored.
In embodiments of the present invention, the base configuration may also include order of picking and number of land area deliveries. The order of picking is set as: and picking the goods in the priority order. The back ground is an area that is not open to customers of the offline store. In the back ground, a picking area is divided, and the goods sold in the store (for example, the goods with the sales amount of 40% of the front) are moved to the picking area. When order picking, the goods stored in the back yard are picked from the goods yard of the back yard preferentially. The number of capacity in the distribution land area is set as: and the distributor can distribute the upper limit value of the number of orders which can be distributed at a time in one distribution land area on the premise of ensuring the order timeliness. For example, the offline store may only cover the customers within 3 kilometers around the offline store, that is, only the customers within 3 kilometers of the offline store can make orders through the special application, and the delivery time promised by the offline store to the customers is 30 minutes, that is, from the completion of the payment for the orders made by the customers to the completion of the sign-in of the customers, we only have 20 minutes of picking time of the offline store plus 30 minutes of delivery time of the deliverer, for a total of 50 minutes. The off-line store must ensure that the order is delivered to the customer within a promised time, thus dividing the 3 km range covered by the off-line store into different small delivery ranges. Orders generated in the same distribution land area are distributed by the same distributor as much as possible, but the distribution time of 30 minutes is considered, so that the number of single distributors capable of distributing the orders is limited, and the upper limit value is the capacity of the upper distribution land area. The upper limit number is actually calculated and corrected according to big data.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the basic configuration information includes the predetermined rule. The predetermined rule may include a relationship between the consignee address and the coincidence of the orders and the commodities, for example, if the coincidence between the consignee addresses of the orders meets a preset address coincidence, the coincidence represents the commodity coincidence in the orders to a certain extent, and the orders may be considered to be combined to generate an aggregate sheet.
In step S102, carrying out inventory positioning on the commodities contained in the order according to the basic configuration information; and combining the multiple orders to generate one or more collection lists according to a preset rule.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the picking order is set to be order picking in priority order, before the goods included in the order are located in stock in step S102, it is first determined whether the stock in the next order can meet the order requirement:
A. under the condition that the back-end inventory completely meets the order requirement, positioning the back-end inventory;
B. under the condition that the stock at the back site does not meet the order requirement and the stock at the front site meets the order requirement, positioning the stock at the front site;
C. under the condition that the back field inventory does not meet the order requirement and the front field inventory does not meet the order requirement, if the front field inventory and the back field inventory are combined and met, the back field inventory and the front field inventory are positioned at the same time.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the plurality of online placed orders are merged to generate one or more aggregate sheets according to a predetermined rule, the predetermined rule includes a delivery land area capacity number; the number of land transportation capacity for distribution is set as: and the distributor can distribute the upper limit value of the number of orders which can be distributed at a time in one distribution land area on the premise of ensuring the order timeliness.
In step S103, the collection sheet is divided into a plurality of pick sheets according to the inventory positioning information of the items included in one collection sheet.
For example, a collection contains three orders A, B, C, and the items in the three orders are grouped together, and a plurality of picking orders (picking tasks) are generated according to the basic configuration "picking area-goods position", "goods-goods position", "picking order". Each pick order contains a plurality of goods, and the goods can be respectively allocated to A, B, C three orders.
When the order picker picks the order, the codes of the order picking bags are scanned, and the order picking of all the commodities under the order picking list is completed one by one. Multiple picking pouches may be used if one is not enough.
In step S104, the items of the order that completed the order picking task are merged according to the collection sheet to which each order belongs.
The goods of the goods picking order which finishes the goods picking task are gathered together through a confluence wall, and a plurality of confluence grids are arranged on the confluence wall. The codes of the picking bags are scanned during confluence, corresponding confluence grids under the confluence walls can be prompted, after confluence of all the picking bags is completed, completion of confluence of the confluence grids can be prompted through voice, and meanwhile, red lights of the confluence grids are lightened, and the prompt of packing and delivery can be realized. One merge grid may correspond to one collection sheet.
Or the picking bag corresponding to each picking order is conveyed to the post-occasion flow area through the suspension chain, the system distributes a slide way for the collection order corresponding to the picking bag conveyed to the post-occasion flow area, the RFID identifier at the opening of the slide way identifies the slide way to which each picking bag belongs, and the picking bags corresponding to the picking orders contained in each collection order are controlled to merge on the distributed slide ways; after all sorting bags corresponding to the collection list are judged to enter the corresponding slide ways, the slide way indicator light lights up the red light to prompt that the sorting bags can be packaged.
After the confluence, the packages can be packed, the codes of the sorting bags are scanned one by one, the composite confirmation of the collection list is completed, and the collection list and the shopping list of the customer are printed. Then, the distributor scans the bar code of the collection list for receiving. Since the aggregated sheet contains multiple customer orders, the distributor may distribute multiple customer orders at once.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of main modules of an apparatus for improving order processing efficiency of stores according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the apparatus 200 for improving the order processing efficiency of an offline store according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
a setting module 201 configured to: setting basic configuration information;
a synthesis module 202 configured to: carrying out inventory positioning on commodities contained in the order according to the basic configuration information; combining the orders to generate one or more collection lists according to a preset rule;
a generating module 203 for: splitting a collection list into a plurality of picking lists according to inventory positioning information of commodities contained in the collection list;
a merge module 204 to: and converging the commodities of the order picking which finish the order picking task according to the collection sheet to which each order picking belongs.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the setting module 201 is further configured to: the goods picking area is divided into a front field and a rear field, wherein the front field and the rear field are respectively divided into a plurality of goods picking areas.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the setting module 201 is further configured to: the order of picking is set as follows: picking is preferably performed on the spot, preferably on the front spot, or randomly.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the synthesis module 202 is further configured to: when the inventory location is carried out on the commodities contained in the order under the state of picking the goods in the back of the priority, whether the back inventory can meet the order requirement is judged firstly:
A. under the condition that the back-end inventory completely meets the order requirement, positioning the back-end inventory;
B. under the condition that the stock at the back site does not meet the order requirement and the stock at the front site meets the order requirement, positioning the stock at the front site;
C. under the condition that the back field inventory does not meet the order requirement and the front field inventory does not meet the order requirement, if the front field inventory and the back field inventory are combined and met, the back field inventory and the front field inventory are positioned at the same time.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the setting module 201 is further configured to: the basic configuration information comprises a picking area-goods position and/or a goods-goods position; the goods picking area-goods position is the goods position information contained in the goods picking area; the goods-goods space is the specific goods space where the goods are stored.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the basic configuration information includes the predetermined rule.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the synthesis module 202 is further configured to: when merging the plurality of placed orders to generate one or more aggregated sheets according to a predetermined rule, the predetermined rule comprising a delivery land area capacity number; the number of land transportation capacity for distribution is set as: and the distributor can distribute the upper limit value of the number of orders which can be distributed at a time in one distribution land area on the premise of ensuring the order timeliness.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the merging module 204 is further configured to: when the commodities of a plurality of picking orders are joined together, the commodities are collected together through a joining wall on which a plurality of joining lattices are arranged.
Fig. 3 illustrates an exemplary system architecture 300 to which the method or apparatus for improving store order processing efficiency of embodiments of the present invention may be applied.
As shown in fig. 3, the system architecture 300 may include terminal devices 301, 302, 303, a network 304, and a server 305. The network 304 serves as a medium for providing communication links between the terminal devices 301, 302, 303 and the server 305. Network 304 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, to name a few.
The user may use the terminal device 301, 302, 303 to interact with the server 305 via the network 304 to receive or send messages or the like. The terminal devices 301, 302, 303 may have various communication client applications installed thereon, such as shopping applications, web browser applications, search applications, instant messaging tools, mailbox clients, social platform software, and the like.
The terminal devices 301, 302, 303 may be various electronic devices having a display screen and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop portable computers, desktop computers, and the like.
The server 305 may be a server providing various services, such as a background management server providing support for shopping websites browsed by the user using the terminal devices 301, 302, 303. The background management server can analyze and process the received data such as the product information inquiry request and feed back the processing result to the terminal equipment.
It should be noted that the method for improving the store order processing efficiency provided by the embodiment of the present invention is generally executed by the server 305, and accordingly, the apparatus for improving the store order processing efficiency is generally disposed in the server 305.
It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks, and servers in fig. 3 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers, as desired for implementation.
The invention also provides an electronic device and a computer readable medium according to the embodiment of the invention.
The electronic device of the embodiment of the invention comprises: one or more processors; a storage device, configured to store one or more programs, which when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method for improving store order processing efficiency according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The computer readable medium of the embodiment of the invention stores a computer program thereon, and the program is executed by a processor to realize the method for improving the order processing efficiency of the store according to the embodiment of the invention.
Referring now to FIG. 4, a block diagram of a computer system 400 suitable for use with a terminal device implementing an embodiment of the invention is shown. The terminal device shown in fig. 4 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the computer system 400 includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU)401 that can perform various appropriate actions and processes in accordance with a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM)402 or a program loaded from a storage section 408 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 403. In the RAM 403, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the system 400 are also stored. The CPU 401, ROM 402, and RAM 403 are connected to each other via a bus 404. An input/output (I/O) interface 405 is also connected to bus 404.
The following components are connected to the I/O interface 405: an input section 406 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like; an output section 407 including a display device such as a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and the like, and a speaker; a storage section 408 including a hard disk and the like; and a communication section 409 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 409 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. A driver 410 is also connected to the I/O interface 405 as needed. A removable medium 411 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like is mounted on the drive 410 as necessary, so that a computer program read out therefrom is mounted into the storage section 408 as necessary.
In particular, according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the method illustrated in the flow chart. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network through the communication section 409, and/or installed from the removable medium 411. The computer program performs the above-described functions defined in the system of the present invention when executed by a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 401.
It should be noted that the computer readable medium shown in the present invention can be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of the computer readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the present invention, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present invention, however, a computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The modules described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by software or hardware. The described modules may also be provided in a processor, which may be described as: a processor includes a setup module, a synthesis module, a generation module, and a merge module. The names of these modules do not in some cases constitute a limitation on the module itself, and for example, a setting module may also be described as a "module that sets basic configuration information".
As another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable medium that may be contained in the apparatus described in the above embodiments; or may be separate and not incorporated into the device. The computer readable medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by a device, cause the device to comprise: setting basic configuration information; carrying out inventory positioning on commodities contained in the order according to the basic configuration information; combining the orders to generate one or more collection lists according to a preset rule; splitting a collection list into a plurality of picking lists according to inventory positioning information of commodities contained in the collection list; and converging the commodities of the order picking which finish the order picking task according to the collection sheet to which each order picking belongs.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the method has the following advantages or beneficial effects: 80% or even higher commodities sold on the line can be picked by the back field, so that the picking timeliness is guaranteed, and the influence of the picking link of the on-line order on the shopping experience of the off-line store customer is reduced to the minimum.
The above-described embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can occur, depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. A method for increasing store order processing efficiency, the method comprising:
setting basic configuration information;
carrying out inventory positioning on commodities contained in the order according to the basic configuration information; combining the orders to generate one or more collection lists according to a preset rule;
splitting a collection list into a plurality of picking lists according to inventory positioning information of commodities contained in the collection list;
and converging the commodities of the order picking which finish the order picking task according to the collection sheet to which each order picking belongs.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein setting the base configuration information includes dividing the picking area into a front field and a back field, wherein the front field and the back field are divided into a plurality of picking areas, respectively.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the basic configuration information includes a picking order, the picking order being set to: picking is preferably performed on the spot, preferably on the front spot, or randomly.
4. The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein when the goods contained in the order are located in stock in the preferred back pick status, it is determined whether the back stock can meet the order requirement:
A. under the condition that the back-end inventory completely meets the order requirement, positioning the back-end inventory;
B. under the condition that the stock at the back site does not meet the order requirement and the stock at the front site meets the order requirement, positioning the stock at the front site;
C. under the condition that the back field inventory does not meet the order requirement and the front field inventory does not meet the order requirement, if the front field inventory and the back field inventory are combined and met, the back field inventory and the front field inventory are positioned at the same time.
5. The method according to any of claims 2 to 4, wherein the basic configuration information comprises: picking area-cargo space, and/or goods-cargo space; the goods picking area-goods position is set as the goods position information contained in the goods picking area; the goods-goods space is set as the specific goods space for storing goods.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein basic configuration information comprises the predetermined rule.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein when said combining a plurality of placed orders into one or more aggregated sheets according to a predetermined rule, said predetermined rule comprises delivering land area capacity; the number of land transportation capacity for distribution is set as: and the distributor can distribute the upper limit value of the number of orders which can be distributed at a time in one distribution land area on the premise of ensuring the order timeliness.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein when the commodities of the plurality of picking orders are joined, the commodities are brought together through a joining wall on which a plurality of joining lattices are arranged.
9. An apparatus for improving store order processing efficiency, the apparatus comprising:
a setup module to: setting basic configuration information;
a synthesis module to: carrying out inventory positioning on commodities contained in the order according to the basic configuration information; combining the orders to generate one or more collection lists according to a preset rule;
a generation module to: splitting a collection list into a plurality of picking lists according to inventory positioning information of commodities contained in the collection list;
a confluence module for: and converging the commodities of the order picking which finish the order picking task according to the collection sheet to which each order picking belongs.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the setup module is further configured to:
the goods picking area is divided into a front field and a rear field, wherein the front field and the rear field are respectively divided into a plurality of goods picking areas.
11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the setup module is further configured to:
the order of picking is set as follows: picking is preferably performed on the spot, preferably on the front spot, or randomly.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the synthesis module is further configured to: when the inventory location is carried out on the commodities contained in the order under the state of picking the goods in the back of the priority, whether the back inventory can meet the order requirement is judged firstly:
A. under the condition that the back-end inventory completely meets the order requirement, positioning the back-end inventory;
B. under the condition that the stock at the back site does not meet the order requirement and the stock at the front site meets the order requirement, positioning the stock at the front site;
C. under the condition that the back field inventory does not meet the order requirement and the front field inventory does not meet the order requirement, if the front field inventory and the back field inventory are combined and met, the back field inventory and the front field inventory are positioned at the same time.
13. The apparatus of any of claims 10 to 12, wherein the setup module is further configured to:
the basic configuration information comprises a picking area-goods position and/or a goods-goods position; the goods picking area-goods position is the goods position information contained in the goods picking area; the goods-goods space is the specific goods space where the goods are stored.
14. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the base configuration information comprises the predetermined rule.
15. The apparatus of any one of claims 9 to 14, wherein the synthesis module is further configured to:
when merging the plurality of placed orders to generate one or more aggregated sheets according to a predetermined rule, the predetermined rule comprising a delivery land area capacity number; the number of land transportation capacity for distribution is set as: and the distributor can distribute the upper limit value of the number of orders which can be distributed at a time in one distribution land area on the premise of ensuring the order timeliness.
16. The apparatus of any of claims 9 to 13, wherein the merge module is further configured to:
when the commodities of a plurality of picking orders are joined together, the commodities are collected together through a joining wall on which a plurality of joining lattices are arranged.
17. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises:
one or more processors;
a storage device for storing one or more programs,
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of any one of claims 1-8.
18. A computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN201811466364.3A 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 Method and device for improving order processing efficiency of store Pending CN111260270A (en)

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