CN111256303B - Control method and control device for air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium - Google Patents
Control method and control device for air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN111256303B CN111256303B CN201811458445.9A CN201811458445A CN111256303B CN 111256303 B CN111256303 B CN 111256303B CN 201811458445 A CN201811458445 A CN 201811458445A CN 111256303 B CN111256303 B CN 111256303B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
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Abstract
The invention discloses a control method of an air conditioner, which comprises the following steps: when the air conditioner enters a supercooling prevention mode, acquiring a temperature return triggering threshold value, wherein the temperature return triggering threshold value is different when the user group corresponding to the user of the air conditioner is different; and when the air conditioner meets the temperature return triggering threshold value, controlling the air conditioner to execute temperature return operation. The invention also discloses an air conditioner control device, an air conditioner and a computer readable storage medium. The invention determines the temperature return triggering threshold value according to the user group, so that the air conditioner can accurately return the temperature in the cooling operation process, and the indoor environment is cool but not too cool.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of air conditioners, and in particular, to a method and a device for controlling an air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
When an appliance such as an air conditioner is started, a user wants to cool down quickly and set the set temperature very low, but the air conditioner is usually operated at a lower temperature set by the user to keep the indoor temperature at a supercooled temperature, and the lower temperature set by the user is usually hotter and does not want to reach the temperature, so the above-mentioned adjustment mode causes the user to feel supercooled and uncomfortable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a control method of an air conditioner, a control device of the air conditioner, the air conditioner and a computer readable storage medium, aiming at determining a temperature return trigger threshold according to a user group, so that the air conditioner can accurately return temperature in the process of cooling operation, and the indoor environment is cool but not too cool.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a first aspect of an air conditioner control method, in the first aspect of the air conditioner control method of the present invention, the air conditioner control method includes the steps of:
when the air conditioner enters a supercooling prevention mode, acquiring a temperature return triggering threshold value, wherein the temperature return triggering threshold value is different when the user group corresponding to the user of the air conditioner is different;
and when the air conditioner meets the temperature return triggering threshold value, controlling the air conditioner to execute temperature return operation.
In the first aspect, when the air conditioner enters the supercooling prevention mode, the air conditioner is controlled to perform a cooling operation, and the step of obtaining the back temperature trigger threshold is performed.
In a first scheme, when at least one of an operation parameter, a sensible temperature and an environment parameter of the air conditioner meets the tempering trigger threshold, the air conditioner is judged to meet the tempering trigger threshold.
In the first scheme, the temperature-return triggering threshold is obtained according to a temperature-return triggering threshold set by each user in the user group within a preset time interval, and the temperature-return triggering threshold is a temperature-return triggering threshold whose set frequency meets a preset frequency condition.
In a first aspect, the user group corresponding to the user is determined based on user information of the user, where the user information includes at least gender, age, income, class, occupation, and hobbies.
In the first scheme, the user group is divided according to the user information of the user, a cosine similarity matrix is obtained through calculation according to the user information, and the cosine similarity matrix is calculated according to a preset clustering algorithm to obtain the user group.
In the first scheme, the temperature return triggering threshold value can be obtained through the following sub-schemes, and the sub-schemes are in parallel relation:
in a first sub-scheme, the temperature return trigger threshold is determined based on the user group and the location information of the air conditioner.
In a first sub-scheme, the temperature-return trigger threshold is determined based on a first temperature-return trigger threshold determined according to the user group and a second temperature-return trigger threshold determined according to the location information.
In the first sub-scheme, the first back-temperature trigger threshold is obtained according to a back-temperature trigger threshold set by each user in the user group within a preset time interval, and the first back-temperature trigger threshold is a back-temperature trigger threshold whose set frequency meets a preset frequency condition. And the second temperature return trigger threshold is obtained according to a temperature return trigger threshold currently set by the air conditioner in the target area corresponding to the position information, and the second temperature return trigger threshold is a temperature return trigger threshold of which the set frequency meets a preset frequency condition.
And secondly, the temperature return trigger threshold is obtained by weighted calculation according to the first temperature return trigger threshold and the second temperature return trigger threshold.
In the first scheme, the temperature-return trigger threshold is obtained according to a temperature-return trigger threshold set by each user in the user group in the target area corresponding to the location information, and the temperature-return trigger threshold is a temperature-return trigger threshold whose set frequency meets a preset frequency condition. And in addition, generating recommendation information of the temperature return trigger threshold according to the temperature return trigger threshold.
A second aspect is proposed on the basis of the first aspect, in the second aspect, after the step of generating recommendation information of the back-temperature trigger threshold according to the back-temperature trigger threshold, the method further includes:
and outputting the recommendation information, and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to a temperature return triggering threshold corresponding to the recommendation information when the recommendation information is selected.
A third aspect is provided on the basis of the first aspect, in the second aspect, when the air conditioner enters the anti-supercooling mode, the controlling the air conditioner to perform the cooling operation may be achieved through the following sub-schemes, and the sub-schemes are in parallel relation with each other:
acquiring current operating parameters and environmental parameters of the air conditioner;
acquiring the operation parameters of a cooling stage according to the current operation parameters of the air conditioner, the current environmental parameters and the temperature return trigger threshold;
and entering a cooling stage, and controlling the air conditioner to perform cooling operation according to the operation parameters.
Controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to run according to the maximum frequency;
and controlling a fan of the air conditioner to operate according to the automatic wind speed or the maximum wind speed.
A fourth aspect is provided on the basis of the first aspect, in which the step of controlling the air conditioner to perform a temperature return operation includes:
acquiring the operation parameters of the temperature return operation;
and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters.
In a fourth scheme, the operation parameters of the temperature return operation are obtained according to the operation parameters of the air conditioner when the air conditioner enters the temperature return stage, the environmental parameters of the environment where the air conditioner is located and a target temperature rise threshold value.
A fourth aspect is provided on the basis of the first aspect, and in the fifth aspect, the air conditioner control method further includes:
in the process of executing the temperature return operation, acquiring a target temperature rise threshold;
and when the air conditioner meets the target temperature rise threshold value, controlling the air conditioner to exit the temperature return stage.
In a fifth aspect, when at least one of the operating parameter, the sensible temperature, and the environmental parameter of the air conditioner is the target temperature increase threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner satisfies the target temperature increase threshold.
In a fifth aspect, the user groups corresponding to the users of the air conditioner are different, and the target temperature rise thresholds are different.
In a fifth aspect, the target warming threshold is determined based on at least one of the group of users and a geographical location where the air conditioner is located.
In a fifth scheme, the difference value between the temperature return trigger threshold and the target temperature rise threshold is 2-6 ℃.
In a fifth scheme, the time information corresponding to the user group is different, and the temperature return trigger threshold is different.
In the first scheme, the temperature reduction rate in the temperature reduction stage is greater than the temperature increase rate in the temperature return stage.
In the first aspect, at least one of the detected ambient temperature and the fan speed is not displayed during the cool-down period.
In a first aspect, the supercooling prevention mode is configured to reduce the indoor temperature of the air conditioner by cooling before warming.
In the first aspect, the indoor temperature is adjusted to the target temperature increase threshold value in the temperature return stage.
In a first aspect, the temperature return operation includes at least one of a temperature setting, a wind speed setting, and a humidity setting.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an air conditioner control device, comprising: the control method comprises the steps of a memory, a processor and a control program of the air conditioner, wherein the control program of the air conditioner is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, and the steps of the control method of the air conditioner are realized when the control program of the air conditioner is executed by the processor.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an air conditioner, comprising: the control method comprises the steps of a memory, a processor and a control program of the air conditioner, wherein the control program of the air conditioner is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, and the steps of the control method of the air conditioner are realized when the control program of the air conditioner is executed by the processor.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a control program of an air conditioner stored thereon, the control program of the air conditioner, when executed by a processor, implementing the steps of the control method of the air conditioner.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
1. the air conditioner enters into the supercooling prevention mode, namely, the indoor temperature of the air conditioner is reduced in a mode of firstly reducing the temperature and then heating the temperature, so that the situation that the indoor temperature is too low in the rapid cooling process is avoided.
2. When the air conditioner enters the anti-supercooling mode and meets the temperature return triggering threshold value, the air conditioner is controlled to execute the temperature return operation, wherein the temperature return triggering threshold value is determined based on the user group. Therefore, the temperature return triggering threshold is determined by the user group, so that the air conditioner can accurately return the temperature after the temperature reduction operation process, and the indoor environment is cool but not too cold.
3. The temperature-return triggering threshold value is determined based on the user group and the position information of the air conditioner, and therefore the temperature-return triggering threshold value is determined by combining the user group and the geographical position, so that the air conditioner can be heated more accurately after the temperature-reducing operation process, and the indoor environment is cool but not too cold.
4. The temperature return triggering threshold value is determined based on the position information, so that the temperature return triggering threshold value is more accurate due to the fact that information such as climate and the like of the surrounding positions is relatively close.
5. And generating and outputting recommendation information of the temperature return trigger threshold value, so that the use flexibility of the user is ensured.
6. And the operation parameters of the cooling operation realize rapid cooling.
7. And the slow temperature return is realized by the operation parameters of the temperature return operation.
8. And when the air conditioner executes the temperature return operation and meets the target temperature rise threshold value, controlling the air conditioner to quit the temperature return operation, thus ensuring that the indoor environment is cool enough.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware operating environment of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The applicant analyzes the using behaviors of the air conditioner of users in different seasons, and finds that 60% -70% of users can regulate the temperature of the air conditioner after the air conditioner is started, and 30% -40% of users can not regulate the air conditioner in the running process of the air conditioner; meanwhile, research aiming at users who carry out adjustment shows that 70% of adjustment of the air conditioner is concentrated in the first half hour, and 90% of adjustment behaviors of the users who carry out adjustment are all low in setting the temperature of the air conditioner, and the set temperature is adjusted to be high after the indoor temperature is reduced, so that the fundamental reason of the problem is that the users are unclear as to the groups to which the users belong and different groups, and the users adjust the air conditioner by feeling.
The main solution of the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
when the air conditioner enters a supercooling prevention mode, acquiring a temperature return triggering threshold value, wherein the temperature return triggering threshold value is different when the user group corresponding to the user of the air conditioner is different; and when the air conditioner meets the temperature return triggering threshold value, controlling the air conditioner to execute temperature return operation.
When an appliance such as an air conditioner is started, a user wants to cool down quickly, and the set temperature is often set to be very low, but the air conditioner is often operated according to a lower temperature set by the user so that the indoor temperature is kept at a supercooled temperature, and the lower temperature set by the user is often hotter and does not want to reach the temperature, so the above adjusting mode causes the user to feel supercooled and uncomfortable.
The invention provides a solution, which firstly carries out temperature reduction operation by executing a temperature reduction stage to reduce the indoor temperature and carries out temperature return operation to return the indoor temperature, wherein, a temperature return trigger threshold value is determined according to a user group, so that the air conditioner can accurately return the temperature in the temperature reduction operation process, and the indoor environment is cool but not too cool.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic device structure diagram of a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The device of the embodiment of the invention can be an air conditioner, or a control device connected with the air conditioner, such as an integrated controller in a home, wherein the integrated controller is connected with each household appliance to control each household appliance, or the device can also be a server and performs data transmission with the air conditioner through a communication module; or the device may be software according to the mobile terminal, such as APP software.
As shown in fig. 1, the apparatus may include: the processor 1001 includes, for example, a CPU, a communication bus 1002, and a memory 1003. Wherein a communication bus 1002 is used to enable connective communication between these components. The memory 1003 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory (e.g., a disk memory). The memory 1003 may alternatively be a storage device separate from the processor 1001.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal structure shown in fig. 1 is not intended to be limiting and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 1, the memory 1003, which is a kind of computer storage medium, may include therein an operating system and an air conditioner control program.
In the terminal shown in fig. 1, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
when the air conditioner enters a supercooling prevention mode, acquiring a temperature return triggering threshold value, wherein the temperature return triggering threshold value is different when the user group corresponding to the user of the air conditioner is different;
and when the air conditioner meets the temperature return triggering threshold value, controlling the air conditioner to execute temperature return operation.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
when the air conditioner enters the anti-supercooling mode, controlling the air conditioner to execute a cooling operation, and executing the step of acquiring the temperature return trigger threshold value.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
and when at least one of the operation parameters, the somatosensory temperature and the environmental parameters of the air conditioner meets the temperature return triggering threshold, judging that the air conditioner meets the temperature return triggering threshold.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
the temperature return trigger threshold is obtained according to a temperature return trigger threshold set by each user in the user group within a preset time interval, and the temperature return trigger threshold is a temperature return trigger threshold with a set frequency meeting a preset frequency condition.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
the user group corresponding to the user is determined based on user information of the user, wherein the user information at least comprises gender, age, income, class, occupation and hobby.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
and the user group is divided according to the user information of the user, a cosine similarity matrix is obtained through calculation according to the user information, and the user group is obtained through calculation of the cosine similarity matrix according to a preset clustering algorithm.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
the temperature return trigger threshold is determined based on the user group and the position information of the air conditioner.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
the temperature-return trigger threshold is determined based on a first temperature-return trigger threshold and a second temperature-return trigger threshold, the first temperature-return trigger threshold is determined according to the user group, and the second temperature-return trigger threshold is determined according to the location information.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
the first temperature-return trigger threshold is obtained according to a temperature-return trigger threshold set by each user in the user group within a preset time interval, and the first temperature-return trigger threshold is a temperature-return trigger threshold with a set frequency meeting a preset frequency condition.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
and the second temperature return trigger threshold is obtained according to a temperature return trigger threshold currently set by the air conditioner in the target area corresponding to the position information, and the second temperature return trigger threshold is a temperature return trigger threshold of which the set frequency meets a preset frequency condition.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
and the temperature-return trigger threshold is obtained by weighted calculation according to the first temperature-return trigger threshold and the second temperature-return trigger threshold.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
the temperature return trigger threshold is obtained according to a temperature return trigger threshold set by each user in the user group in the target area corresponding to the position information, and the temperature return trigger threshold is a temperature return trigger threshold with a set frequency meeting a preset frequency condition.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
and generating recommendation information of the temperature return trigger threshold according to the temperature return trigger threshold.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
after the step of generating recommendation information of the temperature return trigger threshold according to the temperature return trigger threshold, the method further includes:
and outputting the recommendation information, and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to a temperature return triggering threshold corresponding to the recommendation information when the recommendation information is selected.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
the controlling the air conditioner to perform a cooling operation when the air conditioner enters the supercooling prevention mode includes:
acquiring current operating parameters and environmental parameters of the air conditioner;
acquiring operation parameters of a cooling stage according to the current operation parameters of the air conditioner, the current environmental parameters and the temperature return trigger threshold;
and entering a cooling stage, and controlling the air conditioner to perform cooling operation according to the operation parameters.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to operate at a maximum frequency;
and controlling a fan of the air conditioner to operate according to the automatic wind speed or the maximum wind speed.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
acquiring the operation parameters of the temperature return operation;
and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
and the operation parameters of the temperature return operation are obtained according to the operation parameters of the air conditioner when the air conditioner enters a temperature return stage, the environmental parameters of the environment where the air conditioner is located and a target temperature rise threshold value.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
in the process of executing the temperature return operation, acquiring a target temperature rise threshold value;
and when the air conditioner meets the target temperature rise threshold value, controlling the air conditioner to exit the temperature return stage.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
and when at least one of the operation parameters, the sensible temperature and the environmental parameters of the air conditioner is the target temperature rise threshold, judging that the air conditioner meets the target temperature rise threshold.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
the user groups corresponding to the users of the air conditioner are different, and the target heating threshold values are different.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
the target warming threshold is determined based on at least one of the group of users and a geographical location where the air conditioner is located.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
the difference value between the temperature return triggering threshold value and the target temperature rising threshold value is 2-6 ℃.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
the time information corresponding to the user group is different, and the temperature return trigger threshold is different.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
the temperature reduction rate of the temperature reduction stage is greater than the temperature rise rate of the temperature return stage.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
at least one of the detected ambient temperature and the fan speed is not displayed during the cool down phase.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
the supercooling prevention mode is used for reducing the indoor temperature of the air conditioner in a cooling-first and heating-second mode.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
and adjusting the indoor temperature to be the target temperature-rising threshold value in the temperature-returning stage.
Further, the processor may be configured to call the air conditioner control program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
the back-temperature operation includes at least one of a temperature setting, a wind speed setting, and a humidity setting.
Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment, a control method of an air conditioner includes:
step S10, when the air conditioner enters the anti-supercooling mode, acquiring a temperature return triggering threshold value, wherein the temperature return triggering threshold values are different according to different user groups corresponding to users of the air conditioner;
and step S20, controlling the air conditioner to execute the temperature return operation when the air conditioner meets the temperature return trigger threshold.
In this embodiment, in the cooling stage, the air conditioner may operate according to an operation parameter set by a user, for example, the air conditioner is controlled to operate for a preset time according to a preset parameter, or the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to a preset operation parameter and a temperature-return trigger threshold, such as a temperature threshold or a time threshold, is set, or the temperature-return trigger threshold is set, and a corresponding operation parameter is obtained according to a reference parameter (such as at least one of an environmental parameter and an operation parameter) and the temperature-return trigger threshold, and the operation is performed according to the operation parameter.
Similarly, the temperature return stage may operate according to an operation parameter set by a user, for example, the air conditioner is controlled to operate for a preset time according to a preset parameter, or the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to a preset operation parameter and a target temperature rise threshold, such as a temperature threshold or a time threshold, or the target temperature rise threshold is set, and a corresponding operation parameter is obtained according to a reference parameter (such as at least one of an environmental parameter and an operation parameter) and the target temperature rise threshold, and the operation is performed according to the operation parameter.
In the supercooling prevention mode, if the indoor temperature or the sensible temperature drops too low in the mode, the temperature return operation is performed; it is understood that the temperature returning operation may be performed if the temperature difference between the outdoor temperature and the indoor temperature is too large.
It can be understood that the cooling rate of the cooling phase may be greater than the heating rate of the heating phase to achieve rapid reduction of the indoor temperature, so that the user can feel the temperature drop obviously, and slowly raise the temperature back to the target heating threshold in the temperature-returning phase, so that the indoor environment is maintained at a lower temperature for a longer time, so that the user can feel cool indoors, and the user comfort is improved. For example, the compressor of the air conditioner is controlled to operate at a first frequency in the cooling stage, and the compressor of the air conditioner is controlled to operate at a second frequency in the heating operation stage, where the first frequency is greater than the second frequency, the frequency in the first stage may be the maximum frequency at which the air conditioner operates, and the frequency in the second stage may be a preset second frequency, or may be obtained by a target heating threshold. Alternatively, the first frequency and the second frequency may be preset by a user and stored in at least one of the air conditioner, the control device, and the server.
In the temperature return stage, the indoor temperature is adjusted to be a target temperature rise threshold value, the target temperature rise threshold value can be a temperature value set by a user, and the target temperature rise threshold value can also be obtained through big data analysis. It is understood that the room temperature at the beginning of the cool down phase is greater than the room temperature at the end of the warm up phase to make the user feel cool.
Because the wind speed and the humidity have influence on the sensible temperature of the user, the sensible temperature of the user can be adjusted by adjusting at least one of the wind speed and the humidity in a cooling stage and a temperature returning stage so as to make the feeling of the user more comfortable, and optionally at least one of a fan of the air conditioner and a fan linked with the air conditioner is controlled to operate at a first rotating speed in the cooling operation stage; and controlling at least one of a fan of the air conditioner and a fan linked with the air conditioner to operate at a second rotating speed in the temperature return operation stage, wherein the first rotating speed is greater than the second rotating speed. This indoor user's impression to the wind speed accessible adjusts the rotational speed of indoor fan or the rotational speed of indoor fan and realizes, and this indoor fan can link with the air conditioner. The humidity can also be adjusted in a linked manner in the cooling stage and the temperature returning stage, namely, the user can feel more comfortable through the temperature setting in the cooling stage and the temperature returning stage, if the humidity set in the temperature returning stage is smaller than the humidity set in the cooling stage, the lower the indoor humidity is, the higher the sensible temperature felt by the user is, under the same indoor temperature environment.
The supercooling prevention mode is used for reducing the indoor temperature of the air conditioner in a cooling-first and heating-second mode, and in the process, as the temperature return trigger threshold is smaller than the target heating threshold, the indoor temperature is firstly reduced to the temperature at which a user obviously feels cool, and then the indoor temperature is increased to the more comfortable and cool temperature.
In the cooling stage and when an operation parameter adjusting instruction is received, controlling the air conditioner to exit the cooling stage; or controlling the air conditioner to exit the temperature return stage when the temperature return stage receives the operation parameter adjusting instruction. It can be understood that the cooling stage and the temperature returning stage can also be exited when a shutdown instruction is received; or exiting the supercooling prevention mode upon receiving an exit command of the supercooling prevention mode.
In this embodiment, the temperature-return triggering threshold may be at least one of an indoor ambient temperature, a difference between an outdoor ambient temperature and an indoor ambient temperature, a user sensible temperature, and an operation duration, and when the temperature-return triggering threshold includes a plurality of parameters, when each parameter reaches the corresponding temperature-return triggering threshold, the temperature-return stage is directly entered; or setting a weight value corresponding to each parameter, obtaining a final value according to each weight value, and comparing the final value with a temperature return trigger threshold value according to the final value; it can be understood that a generation model of the back-temperature trigger threshold may also be set, and each parameter is input into the model to output the back-temperature trigger threshold, and the model may be generated in a big data manner, which is not described herein again.
The operating parameter, the sensible temperature and at least one of the environmental parameters satisfying the back-temperature triggering threshold may include that the operating parameter and/or the environmental parameter itself satisfies the back-temperature triggering threshold, and another parameter value obtained by the operating parameter and/or the environmental parameter satisfies the back-temperature triggering threshold, for example, a calculation formula of the sensible temperature may be:
Ts=T1+W1×(H-H0)
wherein Ts represents sensible temperature, T1Is the indoor temperature, H is the indoor air humidity, W is the indoor fan speed of the air conditioner, H0Is a standard humidity value, W1Are coefficients. The sensible temperature can be obtained by calculating the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity, namely when the sensible temperature is greater than the preset sensible temperature, the environmental parameter is shown to meet the temperature return triggering threshold value. The operating parameter may include at least one of an indoor temperature, an indoor humidity, a temperature difference between an outdoor temperature and an indoor temperature; the operating parameter may include length of time of operation, it being understood that since the room temperature is related to the heat exchanger coil temperature, operation is dependent uponThe parameters may also include indoor heat exchanger coil temperature.
At least one of the operating parameter, the sensible temperature and the environmental parameter meeting a tempering trigger threshold value comprises at least one of:
reducing the indoor environment temperature to a first preset indoor environment temperature;
the difference between the outdoor environment temperature and the indoor environment temperature reaches a first preset difference;
the somatosensory temperature of the user is reduced to a first preset somatosensory temperature;
the running time of the cooling operation of the air conditioner reaches a first preset time.
The first preset indoor environment temperature can be 22-24 ℃, the first preset difference can be 4-6 ℃, and the first preset sensible temperature can be 10-30 min.
The temperature-return triggering threshold value can be a pre-stored temperature-reduction threshold value, the pre-stored temperature-reduction threshold value can be manually set by a user or can be obtained according to big data, the temperature-return triggering threshold value analyzed by the big data is stored, and when the temperature-return triggering threshold value is obtained, the stored temperature-return triggering threshold value is directly obtained; certainly, the stored temperature-return trigger threshold is continuously updated based on the continuous update of the big data; alternatively, the temperature-returning trigger threshold may be obtained after entering the anti-supercooling mode or the temperature-lowering phase.
The realization mode of the back temperature trigger threshold obtained by the big data can be as follows: the user groups corresponding to the users of the air conditioner are different, and the temperature return trigger thresholds are different. The user population is obtained by clustering user information including but not limited to gender, age, income, class, occupation and hobby. Specifically, cosine similarity between users is calculated according to user information to obtain a cosine similarity matrix, and a plurality of user groups are obtained by calculating the cosine similarity matrix according to a clustering algorithm.
Further, a temperature return trigger threshold value set by each user in the user group within a preset time interval is obtained, and the temperature return trigger threshold value with the set frequency meeting a preset frequency condition is used as the temperature return trigger threshold value. The preset frequency condition can be that the set frequency is maximum or the set frequency is greater than the preset frequency, when a plurality of temperature return trigger thresholds which are greater than the preset frequency are provided, the temperature return trigger thresholds can be stored, and a user selects a required temperature return trigger threshold; when the temperature-return triggering threshold value which is greater than the preset frequency is not available, sample data can be added, namely, big data analysis is carried out again by combining the temperature-reduction threshold value set by the user in the previous time interval. For example, when the user starts the supercooling prevention function, the temperature return trigger thresholds set by the users in the user group are inquired, and the temperature return trigger threshold with the set frequency meeting the preset frequency condition (for example, the set frequency is the highest) is selected as the temperature return trigger threshold. It should be noted that, if the data in the user group is insufficient, the data in the adjacent user group may be acquired for reference.
In this embodiment, when the air conditioner enters the supercooling prevention mode and the air conditioner meets the supercooling trigger threshold, the air conditioner is controlled to execute the supercooling operation, wherein the user groups corresponding to the users of the air conditioner are different, and the supercooling trigger thresholds are different, so that the air conditioner can accurately return the temperature in the cooling operation process, and the indoor environment is cool but not supercooled.
In one embodiment, the back-temperature trigger threshold is obtained based on at least one of location information and a user population. The location information may include at least one of a geographic area, a climate area, a city level, a province, a town, and a region, the geographic area may include a north part, a south part, an east part, a west part, a middle part, and the like, and each region may be further divided, such as a northeast part, a northwest part, and the like; the climate area can be divided into tropical zone, subtropical zone, temperate zone and other climate areas; the city grade can be a city in the direct jurisdiction, a first-line city, a second-line city and the like, and each parameter in the position information can be combined with a user group to determine the temperature return triggering threshold value.
The temperature-return triggering threshold is obtained by a first temperature-return triggering threshold and a second temperature-return triggering threshold, the first temperature-return triggering threshold is determined according to the user group, and the second temperature-return triggering threshold is determined according to the position information. Further, acquiring a temperature return trigger threshold set by each user in the user group within a preset time interval, and taking the temperature return trigger threshold with a set frequency meeting a preset frequency condition as a first temperature return trigger threshold; acquiring a temperature return trigger threshold currently set by an air conditioner in a target area corresponding to the position information, and taking the temperature return trigger threshold with the set frequency meeting a preset frequency condition as a second temperature return trigger threshold; and performing weighted calculation on the first and second temperature-return trigger thresholds, and determining the temperature-return trigger threshold according to the calculation result. The preset frequency condition can be that the set frequency is maximum or the set frequency is greater than the preset frequency, when a plurality of temperature return triggering thresholds which are greater than the preset frequency are provided, the temperature return triggering thresholds can be stored, and a user selects a required temperature return triggering threshold; when the temperature-return triggering threshold value which is greater than the preset frequency is not available, sample data can be added, namely, big data analysis is carried out again by combining the temperature-reduction threshold value set by the user in the previous time interval. For example, when a user starts a supercooling prevention function, a temperature return trigger threshold value set by each user in a user group is inquired, and the temperature return trigger threshold value with a set frequency meeting a preset frequency condition is selected as a first temperature return trigger threshold value; inquiring a currently set temperature return trigger threshold value of air conditioners (or a preset number of air conditioners closest to the air conditioners) within a preset distance from the air conditioners, and selecting the temperature return trigger threshold value with a set frequency meeting a preset frequency condition as a second temperature return trigger threshold value; and the first and second temperature-return trigger thresholds have different weights, the first and second temperature-return trigger thresholds are weighted and calculated, and the temperature-return trigger thresholds are determined according to the calculation result.
It should be noted that the temperature return trigger threshold may also be obtained according to a temperature return trigger threshold currently set by the air conditioner in the target area corresponding to the location information, where the temperature return trigger threshold is a temperature return trigger threshold whose set frequency meets a preset frequency condition. For example, when the user starts the supercooling prevention function, the temperature return trigger thresholds set by the air conditioners within a preset distance from the air conditioners (or a preset number of air conditioners closest to the air conditioners) are inquired, and the temperature return trigger threshold with the set frequency meeting the preset frequency condition is selected as the temperature return trigger threshold.
In the embodiment, the temperature return triggering threshold value is determined by combining the user group and the position information, so that the air conditioner can accurately return the temperature in the cooling operation process, and the indoor environment is cool without being too cold.
In an embodiment, after the temperature return trigger threshold is obtained, the air conditioner can be controlled to operate according to the temperature return trigger threshold, recommendation information can be generated according to the temperature return trigger threshold, when the air conditioner meets recommendation conditions, the recommendation information is output, and when the recommendation information is selected, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the temperature return trigger threshold corresponding to the recommendation information.
The output of the recommendation information comprises at least one of sending to the air conditioner and the control terminal, and the mode of outputting the recommendation information by the air conditioner and the control terminal can comprise at least one of voice broadcasting and displaying. The recommended condition may include at least one of a time point reaching a preset time point, a turning-on of the air conditioner, and a setting operation triggering a warm-up trigger threshold.
In the technical scheme disclosed in the embodiment, the user can effectively set the relatively accurate temperature-return trigger threshold value through a recommended mode.
In an embodiment, the indoor temperature at the beginning of the cooling phase is greater than the indoor temperature at the end of the heating phase, so that the indoor temperature is cooled first, and then the indoor temperature is raised back to a more comfortable temperature, and the user feels more comfortable after the cooling and heating operations.
The program corresponding to the method disclosed in this embodiment may be run in an air conditioner, and when the program is run in the air conditioner, the air conditioner is directly controlled to run according to the running parameters of the temperature rise stage and the temperature fall stage, the temperature fall threshold and the target temperature rise threshold, and when the program is run in a server, the running parameters of the temperature rise stage and the temperature fall stage, the temperature fall threshold and the target temperature rise threshold are sent to the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner runs according to the running parameters of the temperature rise stage and the temperature fall stage, the temperature fall threshold and the target temperature rise threshold are sent to the air conditioner, that is, when the temperature fall stage is entered, the running parameters of the temperature fall stage and the temperature fall threshold are sent to the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner performs the temperature fall operation according to the running parameters and the temperature fall threshold, and when the temperature rise stage is entered, the running parameters of the temperature rise stage and the target temperature rise threshold are sent to the air conditioner, the air conditioner carries out heating operation according to the operating parameters and a target heating threshold value; or sending the operation parameters of the cooling stage to an air conditioner so that the air conditioner can perform cooling operation according to the operation parameters, and sending information for exiting the cooling stage to the air conditioner when at least one of the operation parameters, the somatosensory temperature and the environmental parameters of the air conditioner meets a cooling threshold; and sending the operation parameters of the temperature rise stage to an air conditioner so that the air conditioner can carry out temperature rise operation according to the operation parameters, and sending information for exiting the temperature rise stage to the air conditioner when at least one of the operation parameters, the body sensing temperature and the environment parameters of the air conditioner meets a target temperature rise threshold value.
In the technical scheme disclosed in this embodiment, the temperature reduction operation is performed by executing the temperature reduction stage to reduce the indoor temperature, and the temperature rise operation is performed to return the indoor temperature to the temperature, so that the user feels cool in the room first and then heats up to avoid the supercooling of the user, thereby improving the comfort of the user.
In one embodiment, the air conditioner can operate according to preset operating parameters during the cooling operation, and can also be obtained through at least one of the current operating parameters, the sensible temperature and the environmental parameters and a temperature return trigger threshold; the preset operating parameter may include at least one of a temperature setting, a humidity setting, and a wind speed, both of which are related to an operating frequency of the compressor.
In order to rapidly cool the air conditioner during the cooling stage so that the user feels cool quickly during the cooling stage, the air conditioner may be operated at a high wind speed and/or a high frequency, that is, the cooling stage is performed, and the step of controlling the air conditioner to perform the cooling operation to reduce the indoor temperature includes at least one of the following steps:
controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to operate at a maximum frequency;
and controlling a fan of the air conditioner to operate according to the automatic wind or the maximum wind speed.
It will be appreciated that the frequency of the compressor may also be a predetermined percentage of the maximum frequency, and similarly the wind speed may also be a predetermined percentage of the maximum wind speed; the automatic wind may be adjusted according to environmental parameters such as temperature and humidity, and the wind speed may be increased accordingly in the cooling phase and in the automatic wind mode.
When the air conditioner obtains the operation parameters of the air conditioner in the cooling stage, the first reference information can be combined, the operation parameters corresponding to different first reference information are different, for example, the lower the indoor temperature is, the lower the corresponding fan rotating speed may be.
In other modified embodiments, the operation parameters of the cooling phase may also be obtained by performing the cooling phase in the following manner, and the step of controlling the air conditioner to perform the cooling operation to reduce the indoor temperature includes:
acquiring at least one of an operating parameter, a somatosensory temperature and the environmental parameter of the air conditioner, and acquiring a temperature return trigger threshold;
acquiring an operating parameter of a cooling stage according to at least one of the operating parameter, the somatosensory temperature and the environmental parameter and the temperature return trigger threshold;
and entering a cooling stage, and controlling the air conditioner to perform cooling operation according to the operation parameters.
Through operating parameter, body temperature and in the environmental parameter at least one and the operating parameter of cooling stage is acquireed to the temperature return trigger threshold value to the air conditioner that makes can reduce fast to the temperature return trigger threshold value, can guarantee simultaneously that the temperature in cooling stage reduces to the temperature return trigger threshold value.
In the technical scheme disclosed in this embodiment, the operating parameters in the cooling stage can be obtained according to the environmental parameters or the operating parameters, and the operation can also be performed according to the preset operating parameters in the cooling stage, so that the indoor temperature is rapidly reduced, and the comfort of the user is improved.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 3, on the basis of the above embodiment, the air conditioner control method further includes:
step S30, acquiring a target temperature-rising threshold value in the process of executing the temperature-rising operation;
and step S40, controlling the air conditioner to exit the temperature return stage when the air conditioner meets the target temperature rise threshold.
The target temperature-raising threshold value can be at least one of indoor environment temperature, difference value between outdoor environment temperature and indoor environment temperature, user sensible temperature and operation time length, and when the target temperature-raising threshold value comprises a plurality of parameters, when each parameter reaches the corresponding target temperature-raising threshold value, the temperature-returning stage is directly started; or setting a weight value corresponding to each parameter, obtaining a final value according to each weight value, and comparing the final value with a target temperature rise threshold value; it can be understood that a generation model of the target temperature increase threshold may also be set, and each parameter is input into the model to output the target temperature increase threshold, and the model may be generated in a big data manner and is not described herein again.
The operating parameter, the sensible temperature, and at least one of the environmental parameters satisfying the target warming threshold may include that the operating parameter and/or the environmental parameter itself satisfies the target warming threshold, and another parameter value obtained by the operating parameter and/or the environmental parameter satisfies the target warming threshold, for example, a calculation formula of the sensible temperature may be:
Ts=T1+W1×(H-H0)
wherein Ts represents sensible temperature, T1Is the indoor temperature, H is the indoor air humidity, W is the indoor fan speed of the air conditioner, H0Is a standard humidity value, W1Are coefficients. The sensible temperature can be obtained by calculating the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity, namely when the sensible temperature is greater than the preset sensible temperature, the environmental parameter is shown to meet the preset temperature-returning threshold value. The operating parameter may include at least one of an indoor temperature, an indoor humidity, a temperature difference between an outdoor temperature and an indoor temperature; the operating parameters may include the length of time of operation, it being understood that since the indoor temperature is related to the heat exchanger coil temperature, the operating parameters may also include the indoor heat exchanger coil temperature as well.
The at least one of the operating parameter, the sensible temperature, and the environmental parameter meeting a target warming threshold includes at least one of:
the indoor environment temperature is increased to a second preset indoor environment temperature;
the difference between the outdoor environment temperature and the indoor environment temperature reaches a second preset difference;
the somatosensory temperature of the user is increased to a second preset somatosensory temperature;
and the running time of the temperature return operation of the air conditioner reaches a second preset time.
The second preset indoor environment temperature can be 24-28 ℃, the second preset difference value can be 2-20 ℃, the second preset sensible temperature can be 25-29 ℃, and the second preset time can be 10-30 min.
The target temperature-rising threshold can be obtained in real time, or can be a preset target temperature-rising threshold, and the preset target temperature-rising threshold can also be updated, and the real-time obtaining or continuous updating mode comprises the following steps:
the target temperature-rise threshold is obtained according to reference information, wherein the reference information includes at least one of environmental parameters, an operation state of the air conditioner, current time information, user information, position information of the air conditioner and a cooling rate, that is, the step of obtaining the target temperature-rise threshold includes: and acquiring reference information, and acquiring a corresponding target temperature rise threshold according to the reference information.
It can be understood that the target temperature increase threshold obtained according to the reference information may be obtained by a preset formula, such as a linear regression formula, to obtain a corresponding target temperature increase threshold; or, the method can also be implemented by a mapping table, for example, different reference information intervals correspond to different target temperature rise thresholds; or, the target temperature rise threshold value may be obtained through a preset model, for example, a big data model, and model training may be performed through reference information set by each user and a corresponding target temperature rise threshold value to obtain a training model corresponding to the target temperature rise threshold value, and then after the operating parameters of the air conditioner are obtained, the output target temperature rise threshold value may be obtained from a model corresponding to the obtained operating parameter input value.
When the air conditioner control method is operated in the server, when entering into the anti-supercooling mode, executing temperature returning operation to send a temperature returning instruction to the air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner performs the temperature returning operation when receiving the temperature returning instruction; acquiring a temperature return trigger threshold, and sending a temperature return instruction to the air conditioner when at least one of the operation parameters and the environmental parameters of the air conditioner meets the temperature return trigger threshold; and acquiring a target temperature-rising threshold, and sending a temperature-returning stopping instruction to the air conditioner when at least one of the operating parameters and the environmental parameters of the air conditioner meets the target temperature-rising threshold.
It can be understood that the above-mentioned air conditioner control method may also be operated in an air conditioner, when operating in the air conditioner, directly after entering into the anti-supercooling mode, executing a cooling stage, performing a temperature returning operation to reduce the indoor temperature, taking first reference information, obtaining a corresponding temperature returning trigger threshold according to the first reference information, executing a temperature returning stage when at least one of an operating parameter and an environmental parameter of the air conditioner satisfies the temperature returning trigger threshold, performing a temperature returning operation to raise the indoor temperature, and exiting the temperature returning stage when at least one of the operating parameter and the environmental parameter of the air conditioner satisfies a target temperature raising threshold.
In other variant embodiments, after entering the anti-supercooling mode, a cooling phase is executed, a cooling operation is performed to reduce the indoor temperature, and the server acquires the temperature return trigger threshold; when at least one of the operation parameters and the environmental parameters of the air conditioner meets a temperature return triggering threshold value, executing a temperature return stage, performing temperature return operation to raise the indoor temperature, and when at least one of the operation parameters and the environmental parameters of the air conditioner meets a target temperature rise threshold value, exiting the temperature return stage
The reference information can be multiple, the target temperature-rising threshold values corresponding to different reference information are different, when the reference information is multiple, the weight corresponding to each reference information can be set through a linear regression model, and the target temperature-rising threshold value is obtained according to the weight corresponding to each reference information and the reference information; the weight of each reference information can be obtained through big data training, and a final model can be obtained according to a target temperature rise threshold value set by each user; the model has a learning function, and can continuously collect a target temperature rise threshold value set by a user to update the model.
It can be understood that after the target temperature-raising threshold is obtained according to the reference information, the target temperature-raising threshold stored before can be updated, and meanwhile, the recommendation information can be generated according to the target temperature-raising threshold and sent to the control terminal or the air conditioner corresponding to the air conditioner; it can be understood that only the target temperature-raising threshold may be updated, and when the user sets the target temperature-raising threshold, the recommendation information is output and displayed on the setting interface by the air conditioner or the control terminal. Alternatively, the recommendation of the target temperature rise threshold may be performed when a recommendation condition is satisfied, such as when the air conditioner is turned on or the time reaches a preset time point.
In the technical scheme disclosed in this embodiment, the target temperature-raising threshold is obtained by referring to the information, and the temperature-returning action is cut off according to the target temperature-raising threshold, so that the control of preventing supercooling is more accurate.
In an embodiment, the target temperature-raising threshold may be a pre-stored temperature-raising threshold, the pre-stored temperature-raising threshold may be set manually by a user, or may be obtained according to big data, and the target temperature-raising threshold analyzed by the big data is stored, and when the target temperature-raising threshold is obtained, the stored target temperature-raising threshold is directly obtained; of course, based on the continuous update of the big data, the stored target temperature-increasing threshold value is also continuously updated; alternatively, the target temperature-increasing threshold may be obtained after entering the supercooling-prevention mode or the temperature-returning phase.
The implementation manner of the target temperature rise threshold obtained by the big data can be as follows: the user groups corresponding to the users of the air conditioner are different, and the target heating threshold values are different. The user population is obtained by clustering user information including but not limited to gender, age, income, class, occupation and hobby. Specifically, cosine similarity between users is calculated according to user information to obtain a cosine similarity matrix, and a plurality of user groups are obtained by calculating the cosine similarity matrix according to a clustering algorithm.
Further, a target temperature-raising threshold set by each user in the user group within a preset time interval is obtained, and the target temperature-raising threshold with the set frequency meeting a preset frequency condition is used as the target temperature-raising threshold. The preset frequency condition can be that the set frequency is maximum or the set frequency is greater than the preset frequency, when a plurality of target temperature rise thresholds which are greater than the preset frequency are provided, the target temperature rise thresholds can be stored, and a user selects a required target temperature rise threshold; when the target temperature-rise threshold value larger than the preset frequency is not available, sample data can be added, namely big data analysis is carried out again by combining the temperature-fall threshold value set by the user in the previous time interval. For example, when the user starts the supercooling prevention function, the target temperature increase threshold set by each user in the user group is queried, and the target temperature increase threshold whose set frequency meets a preset frequency condition (for example, the set frequency is the highest) is selected as the target temperature increase threshold. It should be noted that, if the data in the user group is insufficient, the data in the adjacent user group may be acquired for reference.
In this embodiment, when the air conditioner enters the supercooling prevention mode and the air conditioner meets the target heating threshold, the air conditioner is controlled to perform a temperature return operation, wherein the user groups corresponding to the users of the air conditioner are different, and the target heating threshold is different, so that the air conditioner is accurately heated in the cooling operation process, and the indoor environment is cool but not supercooled.
In one embodiment, the target temperature increase threshold is obtained based on at least one of location information and a user population. The location information may include at least one of a geographic area, a climate area, a city class, a province, a town and a region, the geographic area may include a north part, a south part, an east part, a west part, a middle part and the like, and each region may be further divided, such as a northeast part, a northwest part and the like; the climate area can be divided into tropical zone, subtropical zone, temperate zone and other climate areas; the city grade can be a city in the direct jurisdiction, a first-line city, a second-line city and the like, and each parameter in the position information can be combined with a user group to determine a target temperature rise threshold value.
The target temperature-increasing threshold is obtained by a first target temperature-increasing threshold and a second target temperature-increasing threshold, the first target temperature-increasing threshold is determined according to the user group, and the second target temperature-increasing threshold is determined according to the position information. Further, a target temperature-rising threshold value set by each user in the user group within a preset time interval is obtained, and the target temperature-rising threshold value with the set frequency meeting a preset frequency condition is used as a first target temperature-rising threshold value; acquiring a target temperature-rising threshold value currently set by the air conditioner in a target area corresponding to the position information, and taking the target temperature-rising threshold value with the set frequency meeting a preset frequency condition as a second target temperature-rising threshold value; and performing weighted calculation on the first target temperature-rising threshold and the second target temperature-rising threshold, and determining the target temperature-rising threshold according to the calculation result. The preset frequency condition can be that the set frequency is maximum or the set frequency is greater than the preset frequency, when a plurality of target temperature rise thresholds which are greater than the preset frequency are provided, the target temperature rise thresholds can be stored, and a user selects a required target temperature rise threshold; when the target temperature rise threshold value which is larger than the preset frequency is not available, sample data can be increased, namely, big data analysis is carried out again by combining the temperature fall threshold value set by the user in the previous time interval. For example, when a user starts a supercooling prevention function, a target temperature rise threshold set by each user in a user group is inquired, and a target temperature rise threshold with a set frequency meeting a preset frequency condition is selected as a first target temperature rise threshold; inquiring a target temperature-rising threshold value currently set by air conditioners (or a preset number of air conditioners closest to the air conditioners) within a preset distance from the air conditioners, and selecting the target temperature-rising threshold value with a set frequency meeting a preset frequency condition as a second target temperature-rising threshold value; and the first target temperature-rising threshold and the second target temperature-rising threshold are respectively different in weight, the first target temperature-rising threshold and the second target temperature-rising threshold are subjected to weighted calculation, and the target temperature-rising threshold is determined according to the calculation result.
It should be noted that the target temperature-raising threshold may also be obtained according to a target temperature-raising threshold currently set by the air conditioner in a target area corresponding to the location information, where the target temperature-raising threshold is a target temperature-raising threshold whose set frequency meets a preset frequency condition. For example, when the user starts the supercooling prevention function, the target temperature increase threshold set by the air conditioners within a preset distance from the air conditioners (or a preset number of air conditioners closest to the air conditioners) is queried, and the target temperature increase threshold whose set frequency meets a preset frequency condition is selected as the target temperature increase threshold.
In the embodiment, the target heating threshold value is determined by combining the user group and the position information, so that the air conditioner can accurately return to the temperature in the cooling operation process, and the indoor environment is cool but not too cool.
In an embodiment, the habit data of the user may be analyzed, and a final target temperature-raising threshold is obtained according to the analysis, that is, the target temperature-raising threshold is obtained according to the habit data of the target temperature-raising threshold set by the user within a preset time interval, and the temperature-returning trigger threshold is the habit data of which the frequency set by the user meets a preset frequency condition, that is, the corresponding steps may include: acquiring habit data of a user in a preset time interval, and acquiring habit data with frequency set by the user meeting a preset frequency condition as a target temperature-rising threshold value.
The habit data can be obtained by setting a target temperature rise threshold value with frequency meeting a preset frequency condition for a user, for example, the operation frequency of the user after the air conditioner is started meets the action of the preset frequency condition, for example, when the temperature of the user is adjusted for the first time after the air conditioner is started, the set frequency meets the temperature of the preset condition, or the corresponding operation time of the second temperature adjustment after the air conditioner is started, or the set frequency of at least one of the operation time, the indoor temperature, the indoor-outdoor temperature difference and the body sensing temperature when the air conditioner is cooled meets the preset frequency condition.
After the target temperature-rising threshold is obtained according to the habit data, the target temperature-rising threshold can be stored and updated at regular time, or the corresponding target temperature-rising threshold is updated every time the air conditioner is started; it can be understood that, when the recommendation condition is satisfied, the recommendation information may also be generated according to the target temperature increase threshold, and the recommendation information is output, where the recommendation condition is already described in the foregoing and is not described again.
When the target temperature-increasing threshold is obtained according to the user habit data, other parameters, such as at least one of time information, environmental parameters and an operation state, may be used, that is, the habit data is grouped according to the other parameters, so as to obtain the target temperature-increasing threshold corresponding to each other parameter, and the manner of obtaining the target temperature-increasing threshold after grouping is referred to above, and is not described herein again.
In the technical scheme disclosed in the embodiment, the target heating threshold is directly obtained according to the habit data of the user, so that the obtained target heating threshold is closer to the habit of the user, the temperature return can be triggered more accurately, and the comfort of the user is further improved.
In an embodiment, the target temperature-raising threshold is obtained according to an operation parameter of the air conditioner within a preset time interval, a temperature-lowering operation is obtained according to the operation parameter, a temperature-returning threshold of the temperature-lowering operation is obtained, the temperature-returning threshold with an occurrence frequency meeting a preset frequency condition is used as the target temperature-raising threshold, wherein the temperature-raising operation is used for adjusting the temperature of a user, the target temperature of the temperature adjustment is higher than a set temperature before the adjustment, and when the temperature-returning threshold is used for detecting the temperature-lowering operation, at least one of the operation parameter, the somatosensory temperature and the environment parameter of the air conditioner is obtained.
The operation parameters may include temperature adjustment and/or operation duration, it is understood that the operation parameters may also include other operation parameters, when the operation parameters are analyzed, a cooling operation may be first identified in each operation parameter, the cooling operation is first to perform temperature adjustment on the air conditioner, meanwhile, an adjusted target temperature (set temperature) is less than a set temperature before adjustment, after a temperature return operation is identified, at least one of the operation parameters and the environmental parameters of the air conditioner may be obtained, and a target temperature increase threshold value may be obtained according to at least one of the operation parameters and the environmental parameters.
The specific steps can correspond to: the method comprises the steps of obtaining operation parameters of the air conditioner within a preset time interval, obtaining cooling operation according to the operation parameters, obtaining a temperature return threshold according to the cooling operation, and taking the temperature return threshold with the occurrence frequency meeting a preset frequency condition as a target temperature rise threshold.
The method can be operated in a server, and when the server enters a supercooling prevention mode, the method executes cooling operation to send a cooling instruction to the air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner performs the cooling operation when receiving the cooling instruction; the method comprises the steps of obtaining a temperature return triggering threshold value, sending a temperature return instruction to the air conditioner when at least one of the operation parameters and the environmental parameters of the air conditioner meets the temperature return triggering threshold value, obtaining a target temperature rising threshold value, and sending a temperature quitting instruction to the air conditioner when at least one of the operation parameters and the environmental parameters of the air conditioner meets the target temperature rising threshold value. The target temperature rise threshold value can be obtained in advance through the operation parameters; or the information can be obtained in advance when the air conditioner runs, and the information can be sent to the air conditioner by the server after being updated, or the information can be obtained actively after the air conditioner is started or enters into a supercooling prevention mode when the air conditioner runs.
After the target temperature-rising threshold is obtained according to the habit data, the target temperature-rising threshold can be stored and updated at regular time, or the corresponding target temperature-rising threshold is updated every time the air conditioner is started; it can be understood that, when the recommendation condition is satisfied, the recommendation information may also be generated according to the target temperature increase threshold, and the recommendation information is output, where the recommendation condition is already described in the foregoing and is not described again.
It can be understood that, when the analysis is performed according to the operation parameters of the air conditioner, the analysis can be performed only by the air conditioner which needs to set the target temperature rise threshold value; and analyzing the operation parameters corresponding to each user group after grouping according to the reference information to obtain the target temperature rise threshold corresponding to each reference information.
In the technical scheme disclosed in the embodiment, the target heating threshold value is directly obtained according to the operating parameters of the air conditioner, so that the obtained target heating threshold value is closer to the use of a user, the temperature return can be triggered more accurately, and the comfort of the user is further improved.
In an embodiment, after a target temperature rise threshold is obtained, the air conditioner may be controlled to operate according to the target temperature rise threshold, recommendation information may also be generated according to the target temperature rise threshold, when the air conditioner meets a recommendation condition, the recommendation information is output, and when the recommendation information is selected, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the target temperature rise threshold corresponding to the recommendation information.
The output of the recommendation information comprises at least one of sending to the air conditioner and the control terminal, and the mode of outputting the recommendation information by the air conditioner and the control terminal can comprise at least one of voice broadcasting and displaying. The recommended condition may include at least one of a time point reaching a preset time point, a turning-on of the air conditioner, and a setting operation triggering a target temperature increase threshold.
In the technical scheme disclosed in this embodiment, a user can effectively set a relatively accurate target temperature rise threshold value in a recommended manner.
In one embodiment, the air conditioner can operate according to preset operation parameters during the process of temperature return operation, and can also be obtained through at least one of current operation parameters, sensible temperature and the environmental parameters and a target temperature rise threshold; the preset operating parameter may include at least one of a temperature setting, a humidity setting, and a wind speed, both of which are related to an operating frequency of the compressor.
After the cooling stage is finished, a temperature returning stage is executed, and the step of controlling the air conditioner to perform temperature returning operation to raise the indoor temperature comprises the following steps:
after the cooling stage is finished, at least one of an operation parameter, a body sensing temperature and an environment parameter of the air conditioner is obtained, and a target heating threshold value of the temperature returning stage is obtained;
acquiring an operation parameter of a temperature return stage according to at least one of the operation parameter, the somatosensory temperature and the environmental parameter and the target temperature rise threshold;
and entering a temperature return stage, and controlling the air conditioner to perform temperature return operation according to the operation parameters.
The temperature-return operation includes at least one of a temperature setting, a wind speed setting, and a humidity setting, the temperature setting and the humidity setting corresponding to an operating frequency of the compressor.
It is understood that the temperature setting, the wind speed setting, and the humidity setting may be combined with the first reference information.
In the technical scheme disclosed by the embodiment, the operation parameters in the temperature return stage can be acquired according to the environmental parameters or the operation parameters, so that the indoor temperature is increased more stably, and the comfort of a user is improved.
In an embodiment, when the air conditioner is controlled to cool down first and then return to warm, the air conditioner can cool down quickly and then return to warm slowly, so that the indoor environment can be cooled down to a cool temperature quickly and return to a comfortable temperature slowly, that is, the cooling rate of the cooling stage is greater than the return rate of the return stage, and the cooling rate of the cooling stage is greater than the return rate of the return stage, which can be obtained by adjusting at least one of the operating frequency of the compressor and the rotating speed of the fan, that is:
controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to operate according to a first preset frequency in the cooling operation stage; and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to run according to a second frequency in the temperature return operation stage, wherein the first preset frequency is greater than the second frequency.
Or at least one of a fan of the air conditioner and a fan linked with the air conditioner is controlled to operate at a first rotating speed in the cooling operation stage; and controlling at least one of a fan of the air conditioner and a fan linked with the air conditioner to operate at a second rotating speed in the temperature return operation stage, wherein the first rotating speed is greater than the second rotating speed.
The fan linked with the air conditioner can be a fan in the same internet of things with the air conditioner or a fan which is linked with the air conditioner in advance.
In the technical scheme disclosed in the embodiment, the air conditioner can be controlled to rapidly cool to a cooler temperature, and then slowly return to a more comfortable temperature in the temperature return stage, so that a user can feel more comfortable in a cooler environment for a longer time.
In an embodiment, the anti-supercooling command may be triggered by the anti-supercooling command sent by the control terminal, that is, the anti-supercooling mode is entered when the anti-supercooling command sent by the control terminal is received.
In this embodiment, the air conditioner may be controlled to start up through the start-up control, and the supercooling-prevention mode may be triggered through the supercooling-prevention control after the air conditioner is started up; or, a start-up supercooling-prevention key may be arranged on the control device, and the supercooling-prevention start-up instruction is triggered by the start-up supercooling-prevention key, that is, when the supercooling-prevention start-up instruction is received, the air conditioner is controlled to start up and enter the supercooling-prevention mode, and the supercooling-prevention start-up instruction is triggered by an entity key or a virtual key on the control device.
When entering into the anti-supercooling mode through the anti-supercooling command, at least one of the current environmental parameter terminals may already meet the temperature return trigger threshold, and at this time, the temperature return stage can be directly entered, that is, the environmental parameters are obtained when entering into the anti-supercooling mode; judging whether the environmental parameter is higher than a target environmental threshold value; when the environmental parameter is higher than the cooling target threshold value, executing the cooling stage; and when the environmental parameter is less than or equal to the cooling target threshold, executing the temperature return phase.
It can be understood that, when the environmental parameter is less than or equal to the cooling target threshold, the air conditioner may also be controlled to perform a temperature returning operation to return the temperature to the cooling target threshold; after the temperature returns to the cooling target threshold value, executing a constant temperature stage; and after the constant temperature stage is finished, executing the temperature return stage. After the indoor temperature is kept at a cooler temperature for a period of time, the temperature is returned, and the comfort of the user is improved.
In the technical scheme disclosed in the embodiment, the virtual or physical supercooling-preventing key is arranged on the control equipment to trigger the supercooling-preventing mode, so that a user can quickly and conveniently control the air conditioner to enter the supercooling-preventing mode.
In one embodiment, the anti-overcooling mode is entered when a cool down operation is detected. It can be understood that, when a user performs a cooling operation, a corresponding indoor temperature is set, the temperature can be used as a target temperature, a body-sensing temperature can be obtained according to the temperature and used as the target temperature, or a temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature can be obtained according to the temperature and used as the target temperature, if the target temperature set by the user is higher, the target temperature can be directly used as a temperature return trigger threshold, that is, when the user enters the anti-supercooling mode, the target temperature of the cooling operation is obtained; and when the target temperature is greater than a temperature return triggering threshold, taking the target temperature as a target temperature rising threshold of the temperature return stage, and executing the temperature reduction stage.
When the target temperature is less than or equal to a temperature return trigger threshold, executing the temperature reduction stage;
or when the target temperature is less than or equal to the temperature return trigger threshold, taking the target temperature as the temperature return trigger threshold of the cooling stage, and executing the cooling stage.
When the target temperature is less than or equal to the temperature return trigger threshold, the temperature can be directly reduced, or the target temperature is used as the extreme temperature return trigger threshold for temperature reduction, so that the temperature can be reduced to the target temperature.
In the technical scheme disclosed in this embodiment, the anti-supercooling mode is triggered through cooling operation to avoid the temperature being too low during cooling, so as to improve the comfort of the user.
The invention also provides an air conditioner control device, which comprises a control program of an air conditioner, wherein the control program of the air conditioner is configured to realize the steps of the control method of the air conditioner under the execution main body of the air conditioner control device.
The invention also provides an air conditioner, which comprises a control program of the air conditioner, wherein the control program of the air conditioner is configured to realize the steps of the control method of the air conditioner under the execution main body of the air conditioner.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein a control program of the air conditioner is stored on the computer readable storage medium, and the control program of the air conditioner is executed by a processor to realize the steps of the control device of the air conditioner and the control method of the air conditioner under the execution main body of the air conditioner.
In addition, the present invention also provides an air conditioner control device including:
the first cooling module is used for executing a cooling stage after entering the anti-supercooling mode and controlling the air conditioner to perform cooling operation so as to reduce the indoor temperature;
and the first temperature return module is used for executing a temperature return stage after the temperature reduction stage is finished, and controlling the air conditioner to carry out temperature return operation so as to raise the indoor temperature.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a television, a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (25)
1. A control method of an air conditioner is characterized by comprising the following steps:
when the air conditioner enters a supercooling prevention mode, controlling the air conditioner to execute cooling operation and acquiring a temperature return triggering threshold value, wherein the temperature return triggering threshold values are different and are different according to different user groups corresponding to users of the air conditioner;
acquiring a temperature return trigger threshold value set by each user in the user group within a preset time interval, and setting the temperature return trigger threshold value with a set frequency meeting a preset frequency condition as a first temperature return trigger threshold value;
acquiring a temperature return trigger threshold currently set by the air conditioner in a target area corresponding to the position information of the air conditioner, and taking the temperature return trigger threshold with the set frequency meeting a preset frequency condition as a second temperature return trigger threshold;
carrying out weighted calculation on the first and second temperature-return trigger thresholds, and determining the temperature-return trigger threshold according to the calculation result;
when the air conditioner meets the temperature return triggering threshold value, controlling the air conditioner to execute temperature return operation;
the temperature return triggering threshold value can be at least one of indoor environment temperature, a difference value between outdoor environment temperature and indoor environment temperature, user sensible temperature and operation time length;
when at least one of the operation parameters, the somatosensory temperature and the environmental parameters of the air conditioner meets the temperature-returning trigger threshold, judging that the air conditioner meets the temperature-returning trigger threshold;
the air conditioners in the target area are within a preset distance from the air conditioners, or the number of the air conditioners is preset and the number of the air conditioners is the shortest distance from the air conditioners.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the back-temperature trigger threshold is obtained according to a back-temperature trigger threshold set by each user in the user group within a preset time interval, and the back-temperature trigger threshold is a back-temperature trigger threshold whose set frequency meets a preset frequency condition.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the user group corresponding to the user is determined based on user information of the user, the user information including at least gender, age, income, class, occupation, and hobby.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the user group is divided according to user information of the users, a cosine similarity matrix is calculated according to the user information, and the user group is calculated according to a predetermined clustering algorithm.
5. The method for controlling an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the back-temperature trigger threshold is obtained according to a back-temperature trigger threshold set by each user in the user group in the target area corresponding to the location information, and the back-temperature trigger threshold is a back-temperature trigger threshold whose set frequency satisfies a preset frequency condition.
6. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein recommendation information of the back temperature trigger threshold is generated according to the back temperature trigger threshold.
7. The method for controlling an air conditioner according to claim 6, further comprising, after the step of generating recommendation information for a back temperature trigger threshold according to the back temperature trigger threshold:
and outputting the recommendation information, and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to a temperature return triggering threshold corresponding to the recommendation information when the recommendation information is selected.
8. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the air conditioner to perform a cooling operation when the air conditioner enters the supercooling prevention mode comprises:
acquiring current operating parameters and environmental parameters of the air conditioner;
acquiring the operation parameters of a cooling stage according to the current operation parameters of the air conditioner, the current environmental parameters and the temperature return trigger threshold;
and entering a cooling stage, and controlling the air conditioner to perform cooling operation according to the operation parameters.
9. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the step of controlling the air conditioner to perform a cooling operation when the air conditioner enters the supercooling prevention mode includes at least one of:
controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to operate at a maximum frequency;
and controlling a fan of the air conditioner to operate according to the automatic wind speed or the maximum wind speed.
10. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the step of controlling the air conditioner to perform a warm-up operation comprises:
acquiring the operation parameters of the temperature return operation;
and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters.
11. The method as claimed in claim 10, wherein the operation parameter of the temperature return operation is obtained from an operation parameter of the air conditioner when the air conditioner enters the temperature return stage, an environmental parameter of an environment where the air conditioner is located, and a target temperature rise threshold.
12. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising:
in the process of executing the temperature return operation, acquiring a target temperature rise threshold value;
and when the air conditioner meets the target temperature rise threshold, controlling the air conditioner to exit the temperature return stage.
13. The method of controlling an air conditioner according to claim 12, wherein it is determined that the air conditioner satisfies the target temperature increase threshold when the target temperature increase threshold is at least one of an operation parameter, a sensible temperature, and an environmental parameter of the air conditioner.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein the target temperature-raising threshold is different for different groups of users of the air conditioner.
15. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 14, wherein the target temperature increase threshold is determined based on at least one of the group of users and a geographical location where the air conditioner is located.
16. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 12, wherein a difference between the back temperature trigger threshold and the target temperature increase threshold is 2 ℃ -6 ℃.
17. The method of claim 14, wherein the time information corresponding to the user group is different, and the temperature return trigger threshold is different.
18. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a cooling rate in the cooling down stage is greater than a heating rate in the warming up stage.
19. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the detected ambient temperature and the fan rotation speed is not displayed in the cool-down period.
20. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the supercooling prevention mode is used to reduce the indoor temperature of the air conditioner by cooling down and then heating up.
21. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the indoor temperature is adjusted to the target temperature-raising threshold value in the temperature-returning stage.
22. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the temperature-returning operation includes at least one of a temperature setting, a wind speed setting, and a humidity setting.
23. An air conditioner control apparatus comprising a memory, a processor, and a control program of an air conditioner stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the control program of the air conditioner realizing the steps of the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 22 when executed by the processor.
24. An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner comprises a memory, a processor, and a control program of the air conditioner stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the control program of the air conditioner realizing the steps of the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 22 when executed by the processor.
25. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a control program of an air conditioner is stored thereon, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 22.
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