CN111248091A - Multifunctional excrement cleaning device for electric automatic breeding - Google Patents
Multifunctional excrement cleaning device for electric automatic breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN111248091A CN111248091A CN202010202226.5A CN202010202226A CN111248091A CN 111248091 A CN111248091 A CN 111248091A CN 202010202226 A CN202010202226 A CN 202010202226A CN 111248091 A CN111248091 A CN 111248091A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 5
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- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
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- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0076—Arrangement of heaters or heat exchangers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0036—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0266—Other waste gases from animal farms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional excrement cleaning device for electric automatic breeding, which comprises a breeding room, a longitudinal U-shaped frame, a longitudinal baffle, a connecting frame, a lifting cylinder, a guide plate, a manure storage tank, an odor discharge frame structure, a transverse sliding groove, a fresh air leading-in frame structure, a fresh air entering protective frame structure, a water storage tank, a water suction pump, a water suction pipe, a high-pressure nozzle, a forward and reverse rotating motor, a driving gear, a transmission chain, a movable cleaning frame structure, an installation frame, a controller, a power switch and a driven gear, wherein the longitudinal U-shaped frame is mounted at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the breeding room through bolts. The synchronous motor bolt is arranged at one end, far away from the rotating pipe, of the rectangular hollow frame, and meanwhile, the output shaft is connected with the rotating pipe in a key mode, so that the cleaning effect on the ground of a culture room is increased; the air exhauster is arranged on the inner side of the guide-in frame, and meanwhile, the bolts are installed on the left side of the stainless steel screen plate, so that fresh air can be added to the breeding room, and the air quality and the oxygen content in the breeding room can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of colony house excrement cleaning, and particularly relates to a multifunctional electric automatic excrement cleaning device for breeding.
Background
The breeding industry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like and converting the plant energy such as pasture, feed and the like into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature. The aquaculture industry is one of the major components of agriculture. The important components of agriculture, and the planting industry are listed as two major pillars of agricultural production. The requirements for the environment of the culture room are continuously increased. At present, excrement cleaning work of a breeding room is mainly carried out manually by a breeder, the large floor area of the breeding room often brings large working strength for the breeder, and the health of the breeder is influenced.
But current excrement and urine cleaning device still has the clean effect to the bottom poor, and is inconvenient to leading-in to the new trend, does not possess and plays the heating function to the air, and the air-out pipe is caused the great problem of damage and excrement and urine pond peculiar smell by the domestic animal easily.
Therefore, the invention provides a multifunctional electric automatic excrement cleaning device for cultivation, which is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a multifunctional electrical automatic excrement cleaning device for cultivation, which aims to solve the problems that the existing excrement cleaning device is poor in bottom cleaning effect, inconvenient in introducing fresh air, incapable of heating air, easy to damage an air outlet pipe by livestock and large in excrement pool odor. A multifunctional excrement cleaning device for electric automatic breeding comprises a breeding room, a longitudinal U-shaped frame, a longitudinal baffle, a connecting frame, a lifting cylinder, a guide plate, a manure storage tank, an odor discharge frame structure, a transverse sliding groove, a fresh air leading-in frame structure, a fresh air entering protection frame structure, a water storage tank, a water suction pump, a water suction pipe, a high-pressure spray head, a forward and reverse rotating motor, a driving gear, a transmission chain, a movable cleaning frame structure, an installation frame, a controller, a power switch and a driven gear, wherein the longitudinal U-shaped frame is provided with two bolts; the longitudinal baffle is inserted at the inner side of the longitudinal U-shaped frame; the connecting frame is arranged on the upper parts of the longitudinal baffle and the lifting cylinder through bolts; the two lifting cylinders are arranged and are respectively installed on the left side of the longitudinal U-shaped frame through bolts; the guide plate is welded at the lower part of the left side of the culture room; the septic tank is arranged at the left lower side of the breeding room, and the right upper side of the septic tank is connected with the guide plate through a bolt; the peculiar smell discharging frame structure is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the septic tank; the transverse sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the culture room; the fresh air leading-in frame structure is arranged on the upper side of the culture room; the fresh air entering protective frame structure is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the culture room; the water storage tank is mounted on the right side of the breeding room through bolts; the water suction pump is mounted on the front side of the water storage tank through a bolt, and meanwhile, a water inlet is communicated with the water storage tank; the water pumping pipe is in threaded connection with a water outlet of the water pumping pump; the high-pressure nozzles are arranged in a plurality, and are sequentially connected to the left side of the water pumping pipe in a threaded manner from front to back; the two forward and reverse rotating motors are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the left lower part of the water storage tank through bolts; the driving gear is connected to the output shaft of the positive and negative rotation motor; the movable cleaning frame structure is arranged on the inner side of the transverse sliding groove; the mounting frame is mounted at the middle lower part of the front side of the culture room through bolts; the controller bolt is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the mounting frame; the power switches are respectively installed on the lower part of the front side of the installation frame through screws; the driven gear is connected with the lower part of one side of the longitudinal U-shaped frame, which is far away from the longitudinal baffle; the fresh air leading-in frame structure comprises a leading-in frame, a rain shielding cover, a stainless steel screen plate, an exhaust fan, a leading-in cover, a metal coiled pipe, an L-shaped guide pipe and a red copper heating pipe, wherein the leading-in frame is arranged at the upper part of the breeding room through bolts; the stainless steel screen plate is arranged on the right side of the leading-in frame through a bolt; the lead-in cover screw is arranged on the right side in the lead-in frame; the metal coiled pipe bolt is arranged in the lead-in frame and is communicated with the left side of the lead-in cover; the L-shaped guide pipe is welded on the left side of the lead-in frame and is communicated with the left side of the metal coiled pipe.
Preferably, the fresh air entering protection frame structure comprises a transverse conduit, a longitudinal air outlet pipe, a connecting pipe, a protection net cover, a reinforcing rib and a fixed lug plate, wherein the transverse conduit is mounted at the top of the inner wall of the breeding room through bolts; the longitudinal air outlet pipe, the connecting pipe, the protective net cover, the reinforcing ribs and the fixed ear plate are respectively provided in plurality; the longitudinal air outlet pipes are respectively inserted at the lower parts of the transverse guide pipes; the connecting pipe is sleeved at the lower part of the longitudinal air outlet pipe; the protective net cover is welded at the lower part of the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the peculiar smell discharging frame structure comprises an exhaust pipe, an activated carbon filter screen, a transverse rod, an exhaust fan, an exhaust pipe, a protective cover and an exhaust hole, wherein the exhaust pipe is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the septic tank through a bolt; the transverse rod bolt is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the exhaust pipe; the exhaust fan is arranged on the inner side of the exhaust pipe, and the bolt is arranged on the upper side of the transverse rod; the exhaust pipe bolt is arranged on the upper side of the exhaust pipe; the exhaust holes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the movable cleaning frame structure comprises a rectangular hollow frame, a limiting plate, a rotating pipe, a cleaning brush and a synchronous motor, wherein the rectangular hollow frame is inserted into the inner side of the transverse sliding groove; the limiting plate is welded on the inner side of the outer part of the rectangular hollow frame; the rotating pipe is arranged on the inner side of the rectangular hollow frame; the cleaning brush is welded on the outer side of the rotating pipe.
Preferably, synchronous machine be provided with two, synchronous machine bolt install the one end of keeping away from the rotatory pipe at the hollow frame of rectangle, simultaneously at output shaft and rotatory pipe key-type connection.
Preferably, the exhaust fan is arranged on the inner side of the guide-in frame, and the bolt is arranged on the left side of the stainless steel mesh plate.
Preferably, the reinforcing ribs are welded on the upper side and the lower side of the front part of the protective net cover.
Preferably, the number of the activated carbon filter screens is two, and the activated carbon filter screens are mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the exhaust pipe through screws.
Preferably, the section of the protective cover is triangular.
Preferably, the rain shade bolt is mounted on the upper right portion of the introduction frame.
Preferably, the red copper heating pipes are arranged in plurality, and the red copper heating pipes are respectively installed on the outer sides of the metal coiled pipes in a screwed mode.
Preferably, the transmission chain is respectively sleeved outside the driving gear and the driven gear, and one end of the lower side of the transmission chain is connected with the synchronous motor through a bolt.
Preferably, the inner side of the exhaust hole is also glued with a nylon net.
Preferably, the fixed ear plates are welded at four corners of the protective net cover.
Preferably, the controller adopt FX2N-48 series of PLC, exhaust fan and air exhauster adopt SF axial fan respectively, the suction pump adopt the model to be CM 5-3's self priming pump, synchronous machine and just reversing motor adopt the model to be 68 KTY's motor respectively, the lift cylinder adopt the model to be CDM 2B-20's cylinder, switch and controller's input electric connection, exhaust fan, air exhauster, suction pump, lift cylinder, synchronous machine and just reversing motor respectively with the output electric connection of controller, red copper heating pipe and switch electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, two synchronous motors are arranged, the synchronous motor bolts are arranged at one end, away from the rotating pipe, of the rectangular hollow frame, and the output shaft is connected with the rotating pipe in a key mode, so that the synchronous motors can be used for driving the cleaning brush to rotate through the rotating pipe when in use, and the cleaning effect on the ground of the culture room is improved.
2. According to the invention, the exhaust fan is arranged on the inner side of the lead-in frame, and the bolt is arranged on the left side of the stainless steel mesh plate, so that external air can be conveniently extracted when the net is used, and then the external air is led into the interior of the culture room through the metal coiled pipe, the L-shaped guide pipe, the transverse guide pipe and the longitudinal air outlet pipe in the protective net cover, therefore, fresh air can be conveniently added into the culture room, and the air quality and the oxygen content in the culture room can be improved.
3. According to the invention, the reinforcing ribs are welded on the upper side and the lower side of the front part of the protective screen, so that the fixing effect on the protective screen can be increased when the protective screen is used, and the bottom of the longitudinal air outlet pipe can be prevented from being collided and damaged by livestock while fresh air input into the breeding room is not influenced.
4. According to the invention, two activated carbon filter screens are arranged, and the screws of the activated carbon filter screens are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, so that the air exhausted from the manure storage tank can be conveniently filtered when the septic tank is used, and the peculiar smell of the manure storage tank which is scattered outwards can be reduced.
5. According to the invention, the cross section of the protective cover is triangular, so that water can be prevented from entering the excrement storage tank along the exhaust pipe when raining, and the rainproof effect on the exhaust pipe is improved.
6. According to the invention, the rain shade bolt is arranged at the right upper part of the leading-in frame, so that water can be prevented from splashing on the exhaust fan when the rain shade is used, and the exhaust fan is prevented from being damaged due to water erosion.
7. According to the invention, the red copper heating pipes are arranged in plurality, and are respectively installed on the outer sides of the metal coiled pipes by screws, so that the red copper heating pipes can heat passing air in cold weather, and can assist in heating the air entering the culture room.
8. In the invention, the transmission chain is respectively sleeved outside the driving gear and the driven gear, and one end of the lower side of the transmission chain is connected with the synchronous motor through a bolt, so that the movable cleaning frame is driven by a forward and reverse rotating motor through the transmission chain to integrally move in the transverse sliding groove.
9. In the invention, the inner side of the exhaust hole is also glued with a nylon net, which is beneficial to preventing mosquitoes or sundries from entering the exhaust pipe to block the exhaust pipe when in use.
10. In the invention, the fixed ear plates are welded at the four corners of the protective net cover, so that the protective net cover can be conveniently fixed on the wall of the breeding house by using bolts when in use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the odor exhausting frame structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fresh air introduction frame structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the structure of the fresh air entering the protective frame of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the mobile cleaning frame structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic electrical wiring diagram of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a breeding house; 2. a longitudinal U-shaped frame; 3. a longitudinal baffle; 4. a connecting frame; 5. a lifting cylinder; 6. a guide plate; 7. a septic tank; 8. a structure of a peculiar smell discharging frame; 81. an exhaust pipe; 82. an activated carbon filter screen; 83. a transverse bar; 84. an exhaust fan; 85. an exhaust duct; 86. a protective cover; 87. an exhaust hole; 9. a transverse chute; 10. a fresh air introducing frame structure; 101. importing a frame; 102. a rain shade; 103. a stainless steel mesh plate; 104. an exhaust fan; 105. a lead-in cover; 106. a metal serpentine tube; 107. an L-shaped conduit; 108. a red copper heating pipe; 11. fresh air enters the protective frame structure; 111. a transverse conduit; 112. a longitudinal air outlet pipe; 113. a connecting pipe; 114. a protective mesh enclosure; 115. reinforcing ribs; 116. fixing the ear plate; 12. a water storage tank; 13. a water pump; 14. a water pumping pipe; 15. a high pressure spray head; 16. a positive and negative rotation motor; 17. a driving gear; 18. a drive chain; 19. a movable cleaning frame structure; 191. a rectangular hollow frame; 192. a limiting plate; 193. rotating the tube; 194. cleaning a brush; 195. a synchronous motor; 20. installing a frame; 21. a controller; 22. a power switch; 23. a driven gear.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in figures 1 and 3
The invention provides a multifunctional excrement cleaning device for electric automatic breeding, which comprises a breeding room 1, a longitudinal U-shaped frame 2, a longitudinal baffle 3, a connecting frame 4, a lifting cylinder 5, a guide plate 6, a septic tank 7, an odor discharge frame structure 8, a transverse chute 9, a fresh air leading-in frame structure 10, a fresh air entering protective frame structure 11, a water storage tank 12, a water suction pump 13, a water suction pipe 14, a high-pressure spray head 15, a forward and reverse rotation motor 16, a driving gear 17, a transmission chain 18, a movable cleaning frame structure 19, an installation frame 20, a controller 21, a power switch 22 and a driven gear 23, wherein the number of the longitudinal U-shaped frame 2 is two, and the longitudinal U-shaped frame 2 is mounted at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the breeding room 1 through bolts; the longitudinal baffle 3 is inserted inside the longitudinal U-shaped frame 2; the connecting frame 4 is arranged on the upper parts of the longitudinal baffle 3 and the lifting cylinder 5 through bolts; the two lifting cylinders 5 are arranged, and the lifting cylinders 5 are respectively installed on the left side of the longitudinal U-shaped frame 2 through bolts; the guide plate 6 is welded at the lower part of the left side of the culture room 1; the septic tank 7 is arranged at the lower left side of the breeding room 1, and the upper right side of the septic tank is connected with the guide plate 6 through bolts; the peculiar smell discharging frame structure 8 is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the septic tank 7; the transverse sliding grooves 9 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the breeding room 1; the fresh air leading-in frame structure 10 is arranged at the upper side of the culture room 1; the fresh air entering protective frame structure 11 is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the culture room 1; the water storage tank 12 is mounted on the right side of the culture room 1 through bolts; the water suction pump 13 is mounted on the front side of the water storage tank 12 through bolts, and meanwhile, a water inlet is communicated with the water storage tank 12; the water pumping pipe 14 is in threaded connection with a water outlet of the water pumping pump 13; the high-pressure spray nozzles 15 are arranged in a plurality, and the high-pressure spray nozzles 15 are sequentially connected to the left side of the water pumping pipe 14 from front to back in a threaded manner; two forward and reverse rotating motors 16 are arranged, and the forward and reverse rotating motors 16 are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the left lower part of the water storage tank 12 through bolts; the driving gear 17 is connected with the output shaft of the positive and negative rotation motor 16 in a key way; the movable cleaning frame structure 19 is arranged on the inner side of the transverse sliding chute 9; the mounting frame 20 is mounted at the middle lower part of the front side of the culture room 1 through bolts; the controller 21 is mounted on the upper part of the inner side of the mounting frame 20 through bolts; the power switches 22 are respectively mounted on the lower part of the front side of the mounting frame 20 by screws; the driven gear 23 is coupled to the lower part of the longitudinal U-shaped frame 2 far away from the longitudinal baffle 3; the transmission chain 18 is respectively sleeved outside the driving gear 17 and the driven gear 23, and one end of the lower side of the transmission chain is connected with the synchronous motor 195 through a bolt, so that the movable cleaning frame structure 19 is driven by the forward and reverse rotation motor 16 through the transmission chain 18 to integrally move in the transverse sliding groove 9; the fresh air introducing frame structure 10 comprises an introducing frame 101, a rain shielding cover 102, a stainless steel mesh plate 103, an exhaust fan 104, an introducing cover 105, a metal coiled pipe 106, an L-shaped guide pipe 107 and a red copper heating pipe 108, wherein the introducing frame 101 is installed at the upper part of the breeding room 1 through bolts; the stainless steel screen plate 103 is arranged on the right side of the lead-in frame 101 through bolts; the lead-in cover 105 is mounted on the right side of the interior of the lead-in frame 101 through screws; the metal coiled pipe 106 is installed inside the introducing frame 101 by bolts and is communicated with the left side of the introducing cover 105; the L-shaped conduit 107 is welded on the left side of the lead-in frame 101 and is communicated with the left side of the metal serpentine pipe 106; the utility model discloses a solar cultivation device, including leading-in frame 101, air exhauster 104, horizontal pipe 111, vertical play tuber pipe 112, exhaust fan 104, the left side of bolt installation at stainless steel otter board 103 simultaneously, conveniently extracts the outside air when using, then imports the inside of breeding room 1 in protection screen 114 through metal coiled pipe 106, L type pipe 107, horizontal pipe 111, vertical play tuber pipe 112 to convenient increase new trend to breeding room 1, and can improve air quality and the oxygen content in breeding room 1, rain shade 102 bolt install the upper right portion at leading-in frame 101, can avoid water liquid to splash to exhaust fan 104 when using, thereby avoid exhaust fan 104 to receive water liquid to corrode and cause the damage, red copper heating pipe 108 be provided with a plurality ofly, red copper heating pipe 108 install the screw respectively in the outside of metal coiled pipe 106, can play the heating function to the air that passes through when weather is colder, thereby being capable of performing the auxiliary heating function to the air entering the culture room 1.
As shown in fig. 4, in the above embodiment, specifically, the fresh air entering protection frame structure 11 includes a transverse duct 111, a longitudinal air outlet pipe 112, a connecting pipe 113, a protection mesh enclosure 114, a reinforcing rib 115 and a fixing ear plate 116, and the transverse duct 111 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the cultivation room 1 by bolts; a plurality of longitudinal air outlet pipes 112, connecting pipes 113, protective mesh enclosures 114, reinforcing ribs 115 and fixed ear plates 116 are respectively arranged; the longitudinal air outlet pipes 112 are respectively inserted at the lower parts of the transverse guide pipes 111; the connecting pipe 113 is sleeved at the lower part of the longitudinal air outlet pipe 112; the protective mesh cover 114 is welded at the lower part of the connecting pipe 113; the strengthening rib 115 welding both sides about the front portion of guard net cover 114 can increase the fixed effect to guard net cover 114 when using, and can avoid vertically going out tuber pipe 112 bottom to receive the domestic animal collision damage when not influencing to input the new trend in breeding room 1, fixed otic placode 116 welding in guard net cover 114's four corners department, utilize the bolt to fix guard net cover 114 on the wall of breeding room 1 when using.
As shown in fig. 2, in the above embodiment, specifically, the odor exhausting frame structure 8 includes an exhaust pipe 81, an activated carbon filter screen 82, a transverse rod 83, an exhaust fan 84, an exhaust pipe 85, a protective cover 86 and an exhaust hole 87, wherein the exhaust pipe 81 is mounted on the left side of the upper part of the septic tank 7 by bolts; the transverse rod 83 is mounted in the middle of the inner side of the exhaust pipe 81 through a bolt; the exhaust fan 84 is arranged on the inner side of the exhaust pipe 81, and the bolt is arranged on the upper side of the transverse rod 83; the exhaust pipe 85 is mounted on the upper side of the exhaust pipe 81 through bolts; the exhaust holes 87 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the exhaust pipe 85; activated carbon filter screen 82 be provided with two, activated carbon filter screen 82 both sides about the inner wall of exhaust column 81 are installed to the screw, convenient when using play filtering capability to the air of discharging from storing up in the manure pit 7 to can reduce the outside scattered peculiar smell of storing up manure pit 7, protection casing 86 cross-section set up to triangle-shaped, can avoid water liquid to enter into storing up in the manure pit 7 along exhaust pipe 85 when raining, thereby improve the rain-proof effect to exhaust pipe 85, exhaust hole 87's inboard still splice have the nylon wire, can avoid mosquito or debris to lead to the fact the jam to it in entering into exhaust pipe 85 when using.
As shown in fig. 5, in the above embodiment, specifically, the movable cleaning frame structure 19 includes a rectangular hollow frame 191, a limiting plate 192, a rotating pipe 193, a cleaning brush 194 and a synchronous motor 195, wherein the rectangular hollow frame 191 is inserted inside the transverse sliding slot 9; the limiting plate 192 is welded on the inner side of the outer part of the rectangular hollow frame 191; the rotating pipe 193 is arranged on the inner side of the rectangular hollow frame 191; the cleaning brush 194 is welded on the outer side of the rotating pipe 193; synchronous machine 195 be provided with two, synchronous machine 195 bolt install the one end of keeping away from rotatory pipe 193 at the hollow frame 191 of rectangle, connect at output shaft and rotatory pipe 193 key-type simultaneously, the convenience drives the rotation of cleaning brush 194 through rotatory pipe 193 with synchronous machine 195 when using to increase the effect of cleaning on 1 ground in breed room.
Principle of operation
In the working process of the invention, when in use, the controller 21 is utilized to control the lifting cylinder 5 to extend, the connecting frame 4 is utilized to drive the longitudinal baffle 3 to extend upwards from the longitudinal U-shaped frame 2, then the livestock in the breeding room 1 is expelled, then the controller 21 is utilized to simultaneously control the forward and reverse rotating motor 16 and the synchronous motor 195 to work, the forward and reverse rotating motor 16 drives the driven gear 23 to rotate clockwise by the driving gear 17 and the transmission chain 18, thereby conveniently driving the synchronous motor 195 to move, enabling the rectangular hollow frame 191 to slide in the transverse sliding chute 9, simultaneously the synchronous motor 195 drives the cleaning brush 194 to rotate clockwise by the rotating pipe 193, so as to clean the passing position at the bottom of the breeding room 1, finally the excrement is cleaned into the septic tank 7 by the guide plate 6, simultaneously the controller 21 is utilized to control the exhaust fan 84 to work, so that the gas in the septic tank 7 is exhausted from the exhaust hole 87 by the exhaust pipe 85, at the same time, the activated carbon filter screen 82 is used for filtering the waste water, finally, the controller 21 is used for controlling the water pump 13 to work, so that the water liquid in the water storage tank 12 is sprayed out in the high-pressure spray nozzle 15 through the water pumping pipe 14, so as to wash the residues at the bottom of the breeding room 1, the controller 21 is used for closing the synchronous motor 195, the forward and reverse motor 16 is controlled to rotate anticlockwise, the movable cleaning frame structure 19 is moved to the right side, after the waste water is moved to the rearmost side, the synchronous motor 195 is opened through the controller 21, and the forward and reverse motor 16 is controlled to rotate clockwise, so that the bottom of the breeding room 1 is cleaned for the second time, the water liquid on the ground can be removed, when the livestock is normally bred, the controller 21 is used for controlling the exhaust fan 104 to work, the external air is extracted, then the waste water is filtered through the stainless steel screen plate 103, and then, Horizontal pipe 111, vertical play tuber pipe 112 are leading-in to the inside of breeding room 1 in protective mesh cover 114 to conveniently increase the new trend to breeding room 1, so that increase the clean degree of the air in breeding room 1, can open switch 22 when the outside air is colder and supply power for red copper heating pipe 108, so that play the heating function to the air that enters into breeding room 1.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The multifunctional excrement cleaning device for the electric automatic breeding is characterized by comprising a breeding room (1), a longitudinal U-shaped frame (2), a longitudinal baffle (3), a connecting frame (4), a lifting cylinder (5), a guide plate (6), a septic tank (7), a peculiar smell discharging frame structure (8), a transverse sliding groove (9), a fresh air leading-in frame structure (10), a fresh air entering protecting frame structure (11), a water storage tank (12), a water suction pump (13), a water suction pipe (14), a high-pressure sprayer (15), a forward and reverse rotating motor (16), a driving gear (17), a transmission chain (18), a movable cleaning frame structure (19), a mounting frame (20), a controller (21), a power switch (22) and a driven gear (23), wherein two longitudinal U-shaped frames (2) are arranged, the longitudinal U-shaped frame (2) is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the breeding room (1) through bolts; the longitudinal baffle (3) is inserted into the inner side of the longitudinal U-shaped frame (2); the connecting frame (4) is arranged on the upper parts of the longitudinal baffle (3) and the lifting cylinder (5) through bolts; the two lifting cylinders (5) are arranged, and the lifting cylinders (5) are respectively installed on the left side of the longitudinal U-shaped frame (2) through bolts; the guide plate (6) is welded at the lower part of the left side of the culture room (1); the septic tank (7) is arranged at the left lower side of the breeding room (1), and the right upper side of the septic tank is connected with the guide plate (6) through a bolt; the peculiar smell discharging frame structure (8) is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the septic tank (7); the transverse sliding grooves (9) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the breeding room (1); the fresh air leading-in frame structure (10) is arranged on the upper side of the culture room (1); the fresh air inlet protective frame structure (11) is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the breeding room (1); the water storage tank (12) is arranged on the right side of the breeding room (1) through bolts; the water suction pump (13) is installed on the front side of the water storage tank (12) through bolts, and meanwhile, a water inlet is communicated with the water storage tank (12); the water pumping pipe (14) is in threaded connection with a water outlet of the water pumping pump (13); the high-pressure spray nozzles (15) are arranged in a plurality, and the high-pressure spray nozzles (15) are sequentially connected to the left side of the water pumping pipe (14) in a threaded manner from front to back; two forward and reverse rotating motors (16) are arranged, and the forward and reverse rotating motors (16) are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the left lower part of the water storage tank (12) through bolts; the driving gear (17) is connected to the output shaft of the positive and negative rotation motor (16) in a key way; the movable cleaning frame structure (19) is arranged on the inner side of the transverse sliding chute (9); the mounting frame (20) is mounted at the middle lower part of the front side of the breeding room (1) through bolts; the controller (21) is mounted on the upper part of the inner side of the mounting frame (20) through bolts; the power switch (22) is respectively installed on the lower part of the front side of the installation frame (20) through screws; the driven gear (23) is coupled at the lower part of one side of the longitudinal U-shaped frame (2) far away from the longitudinal baffle (3); the fresh air leading-in frame structure (10) comprises a leading-in frame (101), a rain shielding cover (102), a stainless steel mesh plate (103), an exhaust fan (104), a leading-in cover (105), a metal coiled pipe (106), an L-shaped guide pipe (107) and a red copper heating pipe (108), wherein the leading-in frame (101) is arranged at the upper part of the breeding room (1) through bolts; the stainless steel screen plate (103) is arranged on the right side of the lead-in frame (101) through bolts; the lead-in cover (105) is mounted on the right side of the interior of the lead-in frame (101) through screws; the metal coiled pipe (106) is installed inside the guide-in frame (101) through bolts and communicated with the left side of the guide-in cover (105); the L-shaped conduit (107) is welded on the left side of the lead-in frame (101) and is communicated with the left side of the metal serpentine pipe (106).
2. The multifunctional excrement cleaning device for electric automatic cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein said fresh air intake protection frame structure (11) comprises a transverse duct (111), a longitudinal air outlet pipe (112), a connecting pipe (113), a protection net cover (114), a reinforcing rib (115) and a fixing ear plate (116), said transverse duct (111) is bolted on the top of the inner wall of the cultivation room (1); a plurality of longitudinal air outlet pipes (112), a plurality of connecting pipes (113), a plurality of protective net covers (114), a plurality of reinforcing ribs (115) and a plurality of fixed lug plates (116) are respectively arranged; the longitudinal air outlet pipes (112) are respectively inserted at the lower parts of the transverse guide pipes (111); the connecting pipe (113) is sleeved at the lower part of the longitudinal air outlet pipe (112); the protective net cover (114) is welded at the lower part of the connecting pipe (113).
3. The multifunctional electrical automatic culture feces cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the odor exhaust frame structure (8) comprises an exhaust pipe (81), an activated carbon filter (82), a cross bar (83), an exhaust fan (84), an exhaust pipe (85), a protective cover (86) and an exhaust hole (87), the exhaust pipe (81) is bolted to the left side of the upper part of the septic tank (7); the transverse rod (83) is mounted in the middle of the inner side of the exhaust pipe (81) through a bolt; the exhaust fan (84) is arranged on the inner side of the exhaust pipe (81), and meanwhile, the bolt is arranged on the upper side of the transverse rod (83); the exhaust pipe (85) is arranged on the upper side of the exhaust pipe (81) through bolts; the exhaust holes (87) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the exhaust pipe (85).
4. The multifunctional electric automatic feces cleaning device for cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the movable cleaning frame structure (19) comprises a rectangular hollow frame (191), a limiting plate (192), a rotating tube (193), a cleaning brush (194) and a synchronous motor (195), the rectangular hollow frame (191) is inserted inside the transverse sliding groove (9); the limiting plate (192) is welded on the inner side of the outer part of the rectangular hollow frame (191); the rotating pipe (193) is arranged on the inner side of the rectangular hollow frame (191); the cleaning brush (194) is welded on the outer side of the rotating pipe (193).
5. The multifunctional electric automatic feces cleaning device for aquaculture of claim 4, wherein there are two synchronous motors (195), and the synchronous motors (195) are bolted to one end of the rectangular hollow frame (191) far away from the rotating pipe (193) and are connected with the rotating pipe (193) at the output shaft.
6. The multifunctional electric automatic feces cleaning device for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein the suction fan (104) is disposed inside the introduction frame (101) and the bolt is installed on the left side of the stainless steel mesh plate (103).
7. The multifunctional electrical automatic feces cleaning device for cultivation according to claim 3, wherein two activated carbon filters (82) are provided, and the activated carbon filters (82) are screwed on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (81).
8. The multifunctional electrical automatic feces cleaning device for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein a plurality of the red copper heating pipes (108) are provided, and the red copper heating pipes (108) are respectively screwed outside the metal serpentine pipe (106).
9. The multifunctional electric automatic feces cleaning device for aquaculture of claim 4, wherein the transmission chain (18) is respectively sleeved outside the driving gear (17) and the driven gear (23), and is connected with the synchronous motor (195) at one end of the lower side.
10. The multifunctional electric automatic feces clearing device for cultivation according to claim 2, wherein the fixing ear plate (116) is welded at the four corners of the protective mesh enclosure (114).
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CN202010202226.5A CN111248091A (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Multifunctional excrement cleaning device for electric automatic breeding |
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CN202010202226.5A CN111248091A (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Multifunctional excrement cleaning device for electric automatic breeding |
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CN202010202226.5A Withdrawn CN111248091A (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Multifunctional excrement cleaning device for electric automatic breeding |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112568144A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-30 | 河北北方学院 | Automatic heat supply and excrement cleaning device for ecological breeding chicken house in high and cold area |
CN113331320A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-03 | 贵州船牌饲料有限公司 | Preparation method and production equipment of special feed for breeding channel catfish |
-
2020
- 2020-03-20 CN CN202010202226.5A patent/CN111248091A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112568144A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-30 | 河北北方学院 | Automatic heat supply and excrement cleaning device for ecological breeding chicken house in high and cold area |
CN113331320A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-03 | 贵州船牌饲料有限公司 | Preparation method and production equipment of special feed for breeding channel catfish |
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Application publication date: 20200609 |