CN111240273A - Multi-channel multiplying power control method based on physical keys of machine tool keyboard - Google Patents

Multi-channel multiplying power control method based on physical keys of machine tool keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111240273A
CN111240273A CN202010198230.9A CN202010198230A CN111240273A CN 111240273 A CN111240273 A CN 111240273A CN 202010198230 A CN202010198230 A CN 202010198230A CN 111240273 A CN111240273 A CN 111240273A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control system
numerical control
multiplying power
current channel
channel
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Pending
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CN202010198230.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李兴岳
刘沛
白彦庆
王阳
黄玉彤
刘静文
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Dalian Kede Numerical Control Co Ltd
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Dalian Kede Numerical Control Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010198230.9A priority Critical patent/CN111240273A/en
Publication of CN111240273A publication Critical patent/CN111240273A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/18Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
    • G05B19/414Structure of the control system, e.g. common controller or multiprocessor systems, interface to servo, programmable interface controller
    • G05B19/4144Structure of the control system, e.g. common controller or multiprocessor systems, interface to servo, programmable interface controller characterised by using multiplexing for control system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/18Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
    • G05B19/414Structure of the control system, e.g. common controller or multiprocessor systems, interface to servo, programmable interface controller
    • G05B19/4147Structure of the control system, e.g. common controller or multiprocessor systems, interface to servo, programmable interface controller characterised by using a programmable interface controller [PIC]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Numerical Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multichannel multiplying power control method based on physical keys of a machine tool keyboard, which comprises the following steps: triggering any one of a plurality of channels as a current channel to the PLC through the physical keys of the machine tool keyboard, wherein the plurality of channels correspond to respective numbers; the PLC sends the serial number corresponding to the current channel to the numerical control system and caches the data corresponding to the previous channel; the numerical control system receives a number corresponding to the current channel and displays the current channel through a human-computer interaction interface of the numerical control system; and sending a speed adjustment value to the PLC through the multiplying power switch, receiving the speed adjustment value corresponding to the multiplying power switch by the PLC, and adjusting the speed of the current channel according to the cache data and the speed adjustment value. The PLC sends the speed information of the current channel adjusted by the multiplying power switch to the numerical control system; and the numerical control system receives the speed information and displays the speed information of the current channel on a human-computer interaction interface of the numerical control system. The invention realizes rapid multi-channel multiplying power control and avoids HMI restart and data refresh.

Description

Multi-channel multiplying power control method based on physical keys of machine tool keyboard
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-grade numerical control machine tool machining control, in particular to a multichannel multiplying power control method based on physical keys of a machine tool keyboard.
Background
The high-grade numerical control system supports multi-channel control and can be used for multi-channel control of a plurality of main shafts of one machine tool or main shafts of a plurality of machine tools. The rotation speed adjustment of the machine tool spindle in the machining process is usually realized by a multiplying factor switch on a machine tool keyboard. The rate switch on the existing machine tool keyboard only serves the main shaft under the current channel designated by the numerical control system, and if the rate adjustment of the rotating speed of the main shaft of other channels is to be realized, a series of complex operations need to be performed on the human-computer interaction interface of the numerical control system, such as recording and storing the processing information of the main shaft under the current channel, and restarting the human-computer interaction interface of the numerical control system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multi-channel multiplying power control method based on physical keys of a machine tool keyboard, which aims to overcome the technical problem.
The invention relates to a multichannel multiplying power control method based on physical keys of a machine tool keyboard, which comprises the following steps:
triggering any one of a plurality of channels as a current channel to the PLC through physical keys of a machine tool keyboard, wherein the plurality of channels correspond to respective numbers;
the PLC sends the serial number corresponding to the current channel to the numerical control system and caches the data corresponding to the previous channel;
the numerical control system receives the number corresponding to the current channel and displays the current channel through a human-computer interaction interface of the numerical control system;
and sending a speed adjustment value to the PLC through a multiplying power switch, receiving the speed adjustment value corresponding to the multiplying power switch by the PLC, and adjusting the speed of the current channel according to the cache data and the speed adjustment value.
The PLC sends the speed information of the current channel adjusted by the multiplying power switch to the numerical control system;
and the numerical control system receives the speed information and displays the speed information of the current channel on a human-computer interaction interface of the numerical control system.
The invention switches the multiplying power control knob on the numerical control system keyboard to control the multiplying power of the appointed channel through the preset physical key (K key), is convenient and quick, avoids the restarting and data refreshing of a human-machine interaction interface (HMI) of the numerical control system, and brings great freedom for the subsequent development and operation of the numerical control system.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a multi-channel multiplying power control method based on physical keys of a machine tool keyboard;
FIG. 2 is another flow chart of the multi-channel magnification control method based on the physical keys of the machine tool keyboard according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of the human-computer interaction interface of the numerical control system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a multi-channel magnification control method based on physical keys of a machine tool keyboard, and as shown in fig. 1, the method of the embodiment may include:
101, triggering any one of a plurality of channels as a current channel to a PLC through a machine tool keyboard physical key, wherein the plurality of channels correspond to respective numbers;
102, the PLC sends the number corresponding to the current channel to a numerical control system and caches the data corresponding to the previous channel;
103, the numerical control system receives the number corresponding to the current channel and displays the current channel through a human-computer interaction interface of the numerical control system;
104, sending a speed adjustment value to the PLC through a multiplying power switch, receiving the speed adjustment value corresponding to the multiplying power switch by the PLC, and adjusting the speed of the current channel according to the cache data and the speed adjustment value;
105, the PLC sends the speed information of the current channel adjusted by the multiplying power switch to a numerical control system;
and 106, receiving the speed information by the numerical control system, and displaying the speed information of the current channel on a man-machine interaction interface of the numerical control system.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the multi-channel magnification control method for the physical keys of the machine tool keyboard in the embodiment is to solve the problem that the magnification value of the specified channel is controlled by quickly switching the magnification button in the multi-channel mode of the GNC numerical control system. The machine tool keyboard physical keys (K keys) are a group of function keys reserved on a function keyboard of a GNC numerical control system device, and are used for reserving function buttons for carrying out some later development, generally, four K0-K3 are provided, the K keys are associated with a PLC program, the PLC can monitor the states of the K keys, the PLC scans the states of the K keys, when one of the K keys is pressed down, a certain port of the PLC is triggered, and the PLC can generate corresponding actions. On the basis, the K keys are associated with one of the channels, the PLC sends a signal for specifically activating the multiplying power control of the channel to the CNC system and the HMI by pressing the K keys, when the multiplying power control knob is used, the currently activated channel multiplying power value is controlled, and the data of the previous channel is cached, so that other contents of the channel of the current system are not changed, and only the multiplying power of the current channel is modified.
Each K key is provided with a status indicator light, when the K key is pressed down, the indicator light on the key is lightened, the indicator light on the K key pressed down before is extinguished, so that the user can judge that the multiplying power control of the channel is activated by looking at the indicator light, and if all the K keys are not pressed down, the current system uses the multiplying power control of the current channel.
After each channel control is switched, there is a delay (5 seconds in this embodiment), and the user can modify the magnification of the specified channel through the magnification control knob in this time, and the system starts to use the magnification after the delay.
The selection of channel multiplying power control can be reset through resetting, all indicator lights of all K keys are turned off, and the multiplying power control of the current channel is enabled to take effect. As shown in fig. 3, the channel of the current system is channel 1, the key switch is channel 2 magnification control using the K2, the indicator light on the K2 button is turned on, and the HMI looks to see whether the switch is successful.
The invention switches the multiplying power of the appointed channel controlled by the multiplying power control knob on the numerical control system keyboard through the preset physical key K key, thereby not only being convenient and fast, but also avoiding HMI restart and data refresh, and bringing great freedom for subsequent development and operation of the numerical control system.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A multi-channel multiplying power control method based on machine tool keyboard physical keys is characterized by comprising the following steps:
triggering any one of a plurality of channels as a current channel to the PLC through physical keys of a machine tool keyboard, wherein the plurality of channels correspond to respective numbers;
the PLC sends the serial number corresponding to the current channel to the numerical control system and caches the data corresponding to the previous channel;
the numerical control system receives the number corresponding to the current channel and displays the current channel through a human-computer interaction interface of the numerical control system;
and sending a speed adjustment value to the PLC through a multiplying power switch, receiving the speed adjustment value corresponding to the multiplying power switch by the PLC, and adjusting the speed of the current channel according to the cache data and the speed adjustment value.
The PLC sends the speed information of the current channel adjusted by the multiplying power switch to the numerical control system;
and the numerical control system receives the speed information and displays the speed information of the current channel on a human-computer interaction interface of the numerical control system.
CN202010198230.9A 2020-03-19 2020-03-19 Multi-channel multiplying power control method based on physical keys of machine tool keyboard Pending CN111240273A (en)

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CN113219898A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-08-06 宜科(天津)电子有限公司 Communication system of upper computer and PLC
CN112462661B (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-11-16 星控物联科技(山东)有限公司 Industrial data acquisition controller and control method thereof
CN114428484A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-05-03 科德数控股份有限公司 Eight-channel control method for turn-milling composite five-axis machining center
CN115079641A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-09-20 科东(广州)软件科技有限公司 Numerical control system and numerical control method
CN116500974A (en) * 2023-06-30 2023-07-28 中科航迈数控软件(深圳)有限公司 Multi-channel numerical control system, multi-channel processing method, equipment and storage medium

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112462661B (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-11-16 星控物联科技(山东)有限公司 Industrial data acquisition controller and control method thereof
CN113219898A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-08-06 宜科(天津)电子有限公司 Communication system of upper computer and PLC
CN113219898B (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-09-21 宜科(天津)电子有限公司 Communication system of upper computer and PLC
CN114428484A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-05-03 科德数控股份有限公司 Eight-channel control method for turn-milling composite five-axis machining center
CN114428484B (en) * 2021-12-24 2024-03-08 科德数控股份有限公司 Eight-channel control method for turning and milling composite five-axis machining center
CN115079641A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-09-20 科东(广州)软件科技有限公司 Numerical control system and numerical control method
CN116500974A (en) * 2023-06-30 2023-07-28 中科航迈数控软件(深圳)有限公司 Multi-channel numerical control system, multi-channel processing method, equipment and storage medium
CN116500974B (en) * 2023-06-30 2023-09-29 中科航迈数控软件(深圳)有限公司 Multi-channel numerical control system, multi-channel processing method, equipment and computer readable storage medium

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Application publication date: 20200605