CN111237754B - Micro-flame array burner capable of burning multi-component fuel - Google Patents
Micro-flame array burner capable of burning multi-component fuel Download PDFInfo
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- CN111237754B CN111237754B CN202010044027.6A CN202010044027A CN111237754B CN 111237754 B CN111237754 B CN 111237754B CN 202010044027 A CN202010044027 A CN 202010044027A CN 111237754 B CN111237754 B CN 111237754B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/02—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/48—Nozzles
- F23D14/58—Nozzles characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/62—Mixing devices; Mixing tubes
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of micro-flame burners, in particular to a micro-flame array burner capable of burning multi-component fuel. The invention utilizes the telescopic characteristic of the diamond-shaped telescopic frame, and simultaneously uses the rigid microtubes as the part of the joint (replacing the screw and the nut at the joint of the conventional diamond-shaped telescopic frame) connected with the microtube fixing ring in the diamond-shaped telescopic frame, thereby skillfully realizing the adjustment of the distance between the microtubes in the length and width directions, further ensuring that the micro-flame burner can meet the requirement of the change of fuel on the change of the distance between the microtubes, and avoiding the phenomenon of merging of micro flames caused by the fact that the distance between the microtubes cannot be adjusted due to the change of the fuel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of micro-flame burners, in particular to a micro-flame array burner capable of burning multi-component fuel.
Background
The information disclosed in this background of the invention is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and is not necessarily to be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
The electric heating and the flame heating are two common heating modes, and although the electric heating has the advantages of environmental friendliness, uniform temperature and the like, the energy utilization rate is low. In recent years, direct heating of flames at home and abroad is studied more, and the primary energy utilization efficiency can reach 60%. Fire for heaterThe flames can be further classified into conventional flames and micro flames. The conventional flame is generally long, which causes uneven heating of the heating object and NO generated in the combustion processxMore soot is generated. The microscale flame has the advantages of blue transparency and cleanness, and the highest heating rate of unit volume is increased along with the reduction of the scale, the absolute value of the highest temperature is reduced, the temperature gradient is reduced, and soot is not easy to generate. The micro-scale flame can overcome the defects of the conventional flame and form a clean, high-density and uniform-temperature heating field. The absolute value of the temperature of the single micro-flame is low, and a heating system meeting the high load requirement is formed by overlapping the micro-flames generated by the plurality of micro-pipes. When two micro-flames exist simultaneously, the distance between the two micro-flames needs to be taken into consideration, and the two micro-flames are prevented from being combined to form a large flame.
In actual industrial production, a large amount of combustible gas is generated, such as multi-component gas fuels such as synthesis gas (biomass/coal gasification products), coke oven gas (coking by-products), blast furnace gas (steel making by-products) and liquefied petroleum gas (petroleum distillation products), and the fuels are mostly industrial by-products, and have complex component types, unfixed content and generally low heat value. The combustion of fuels such as synthesis gas and the like is utilized to provide a heat source for the heater, and the scientific utilization of a large amount of industrial byproducts, namely low-calorific-value fuel gas can be realized.
Patent document CN 104197329B discloses a micro-flame array burner capable of generating a micro-flame array with a curved uniform temperature field. However, the inventor researches and discovers that: such existing micro-flame burners can only satisfy burners using one kind of fuel, have poor applicability to the fuel, and have limitations in practical use or production because: (1) when the fuel type is changed, the distance between the micro-pipes is not changed, the form of the formed micro-flames is changed, the micro-flames are weak in mutual influence and discontinuous in temperature field, or are combined to form a large flame, and the uniformity of the temperature field is influenced. (2) Non-uniform mixing of combustible gas with air can result in incomplete combustion and localized high temperatures, and can increase the corresponding pollutant emissions.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the micro flame array burner capable of burning the multi-component fuel, which can adjust the transverse and longitudinal distances among the micro tubes arranged in the array, thereby meeting the combustion of different combustible gases and avoiding the phenomenon of merging of micro flames formed due to the fact that the distance between the micro tubes cannot be adjusted due to fuel change. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical means:
a micro-flame array burner capable of burning a multi-component fuel, comprising: the device comprises a gas mixing cavity, a gas inlet pipe, an air inlet, a fuel gas inlet, a micro-pipe sealing plate, a hose, a rigid micro-pipe, a cylinder and a micro-pipe adjusting device; wherein: the gas inlet pipe is communicated with the gas mixing chamber, the air inlet and the gas inlet are respectively arranged on the gas inlet pipe, and the micro-tube sealing plate is sealed and fixed in an upper port of the gas mixing chamber so as to conveniently guide uniformly mixed gas and air into the rigid micro-tube. The micro-tube sealing plate is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, two ends of the hose are respectively communicated with the connecting holes and the rigid micro-tubes, the rigid micro-tubes are arranged in a square array, and the cylinder body surrounds the periphery of the rigid micro-tubes arranged in the array.
The microtubule adjusting device comprises a length interval adjusting device, a width interval adjusting device, a push plate and an adjusting screw rod, wherein the length interval adjusting device and the width interval adjusting device are composed of a plurality of groups of diamond-shaped expansion brackets, each diamond-shaped expansion bracket is composed of a first unit and a second unit, and the first unit structure is as follows: the two connecting rods are symmetrically fixed on the micro-tube fixing ring, one node connecting ring is fixed at the other end of each connecting rod, the two first units form an X-shaped structure by taking the micro-tube fixing ring as a connecting point, and the second unit structure is that the two ends of each connecting rod are respectively fixed with one micro-tube fixing ring and one node connecting ring; each node connecting ring of the X-shaped structure is movably connected with a node connecting ring of one second unit, the micro-tube fixing rings of every two second units are movably connected, and the micro-tube fixing rings in the first unit and the second unit are coaxially arranged, so that a group of rhombic expansion frames is formed.
In the length and space adjusting device, each group of movably connected micro-tube fixing rings are respectively provided with a rigid micro-tube penetrating through the micro-tube fixing rings, and each row of rigid micro-tubes corresponds to one group of diamond expansion brackets, so that the rigid micro-tubes of each row can be adjusted in the length direction. In the width and space adjusting device, each row of rigid micro-tubes corresponds to one group of diamond expansion brackets, so that each row of rigid micro-tubes can be adjusted in the width direction.
The rhombic expansion bracket is supported by a supporting block fixed on the rigid micro-tube, and the supporting block and the rhombic expansion bracket are not fixed; the length spacing adjusting device and the width spacing adjusting device are arranged at different heights.
The push plates comprise a length interval push plate and a width interval push plate, the length interval push plate comprises four plates, each two plates form a group, a row of rigid micro-tubes on the outermost side are clamped between the two plates, and the rigid micro-tubes are not fixedly connected with the push plates; the two sets of plates are located on opposite sides of the square array of rigid microtubes. Two groups of plates of the width spacing push plate are respectively positioned on the other two opposite side surfaces of the rigid microtube square array. Each group of plates corresponds to an adjusting screw rod, and the adjusting screw rods sequentially penetrate through the screw hole in the cylinder and the through hole in the push plate; and each adjusting screw is provided with two stoppers 18 to enable the two push plates to be positioned between the two stoppers, so that when the adjusting screw rotates, the length interval push plates and/or the width interval push plates are restrained by the stoppers to be close to or far away from the cylinder body.
Furthermore, a pointer disc is fixed at one end of an adjusting screw rod positioned outside the cylinder body, a dial is arranged on the outer surface of the cylinder body, the pointer disc and the dial are coaxially arranged, and zero reference positions and different scales are marked on the dial; the flame spacing is adjusted by rotating to the appropriate scale to achieve a continuous uniform temperature field as the fuel composition changes.
Further, a sintered metal plate is arranged below the microtube sealing plate and is tightly fixed on the inner wall of the gas mixing chamber. The main function of the sintered metal plate is to be flame retardant.
Further, the air inlet pipe is fixed at the bottom of the gas mixing chamber, and the air inlet pipe and the gas mixing chamber are in sealed connection through a flange and a sealing plate, and optionally, the sealing plate is a rubber plate.
Furthermore, the grid plate is installed at the intercommunication position of gas mixing chamber and intake pipe to further the mixing of air and the gas that gets into the gas mixing chamber.
Further, the gas mixing chamber is a swirl mixer, preferably a pipeline swirl mixer, which is composed of a pipeline and a spiral blade, wherein the spiral blade is fixed on the inner wall of the pipeline. Alternatively, the spiral blade is replaced by a fan blade, and the fan blade is fixed on the bottom surface of the gas mixing chamber.
Further, the length of the hose is 1-3cm, and the main function of the hose is to satisfy the adjustment of the distance between the microtubes besides supporting the rigid microtubes. Preferably, the hose is a high temperature resistant flexible hose, such as a steel wire braided hose, a glass fiber tube, or the like.
Furthermore, the cylinder body can be in any suitable shape such as square, round and oval in cross section, and the screw hole fixing screw can be set up mainly, so that the adjusting plate can be supported conveniently.
Furthermore, the diamond expansion brackets in the rigid microtubes in the adjacent rows are arranged in a vertically staggered mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the invention utilizes the telescopic characteristic of the diamond-shaped telescopic frame, and simultaneously uses the rigid microtubes as the part of the joint (replacing the screw and the nut at the joint of the conventional diamond-shaped telescopic frame) connected with the microtube fixing ring in the diamond-shaped telescopic frame, thereby skillfully realizing the adjustment of the distance between the microtubes in the length and width directions, further ensuring that the micro-flame burner can meet the requirement of the change of fuel on the change of the distance between the microtubes, and avoiding the phenomena of merging of micro flames or over dispersion of the flames and the like caused by the incapability of adjusting the distance between the microtubes due to the change of the fuel.
(2) According to the invention, the adjusting screw is connected with the push plate after being screwed on the cylinder, and the micro adjustment is realized by utilizing the rotation of the screw on the cylinder, so that the distance between the micro tubes is finely adjusted, and the push plate ingeniously realizes the purpose of driving the whole micro tube array to stretch under the action of the adjusting screw after clamping the outermost row of micro tubes.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a micro-flame array burner according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a diamond-shaped unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a diamond-shaped expansion bracket in the length-distance adjusting device according to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a diamond-shaped expansion bracket in the width-to-space adjusting device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a plan view of the length-interval adjusting means and the width-interval adjusting means in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an assembly diagram of the push plate and the diamond-shaped expansion bracket in the embodiment of the invention.
The designations in the above figures represent respectively: the device comprises a gas mixing chamber 1, a gas inlet pipe 2, an air inlet 3, a fuel gas inlet 4, a micro-tube sealing plate 5, a hose 6, a rigid micro-tube 7, a cylinder 8, a length distance adjusting device 9, a width distance adjusting device 10, a push plate 11, an adjusting screw 12, a micro-tube fixing ring 13, a connecting rod 14, a connecting ring 15, a node connecting ring 16, a through hole 17, a grid plate 18, a stop block 19, and a sintered metal plate 20.
Detailed Description
It is to be understood that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
For convenience of description, the words "up", "down", "left" and "right" in the present invention, if any, merely indicate that the directions of movement are consistent with those of the drawings, and do not limit the structure, but merely facilitate the description of the invention and simplify the description, rather than indicate or imply that the referenced device or element needs to have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Term interpretation section: the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like in the present invention are to be understood in a broad sense, and for example, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" may be fixed, detachable, or integrated; the two components can be connected mechanically or electrically, directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, or connected internally or in an interaction relationship, and the terms used in the present invention should be understood as having specific meanings to those skilled in the art.
As described above, some micro flame burners can only satisfy a burner using one kind of fuel, and have limitations in practical use or production, which easily causes a phenomenon that micro flames formed are combined due to the fact that the distance between the micro tubes cannot be adjusted due to fuel changes. Therefore, the invention provides a micro-flame array burner capable of burning multi-component fuel; the invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description.
First embodimentReferring to fig. 1, there is illustrated a micro-flame array burner capable of burning multi-component fuels designed in accordance with the present invention, comprising: the device comprises a gas mixing chamber 1, an air inlet pipe 2, an air inlet 3, a fuel gas inlet 4, a micro-tube sealing plate 5, a hose 6, a rigid micro-tube 7, a cylinder 8 and a micro-tube adjusting device; it is composed ofThe method comprises the following steps:
the gas inlet pipe 2 is fixed at the bottom of the gas mixing chamber 1, and the gas inlet pipe and the gas mixing chamber are connected in a sealing mode through a flange and a rubber sealing plate, so that gas leakage is avoided. The air inlet 3 and the gas inlet 4 are respectively arranged on the air inlet pipe 2, and the micro-pipe sealing plate 5 is hermetically fixed in an upper port of the gas mixing chamber 1 so as to guide uniformly mixed gas and air into the rigid micro-pipe 7.
The gas mixing chamber 1 is a pipeline rotational flow mixer which consists of a pipeline and fan blades, and the fan blades are fixed on the bottom surface of the gas mixing chamber 1. The swirl mixer helps to achieve thorough mixing of the air and gas, overcoming the problems of incomplete combustion and localized high temperatures and increased pollutant emissions.
Sixteen connecting holes are formed in the micro-tube sealing plate 5 and correspond to sixteen hoses 6 and sixteen rigid micro-tubes 7, two ends of each hose are respectively communicated with one connecting hole and one rigid micro-tube 7, the hoses 6 are sealed with the connecting holes and the rigid micro-tube seals, and the sixteen rigid micro-tubes 7 are vertically arranged above the micro-tube sealing plate 5 in a square array (four rows are multiplied by four columns); the other end of the rigid microtube is provided with a flame nozzle. The cylinder 8 with the square cross section surrounds the periphery of the rigid microtubes arranged in the array. The rigid microtube 7 is a stainless steel tube with the diameter of 2 mm. The hose 6 is a 3cm steel wire hose. The flexible pipe has the main functions of supporting the rigid micro-pipes and meeting the requirement of adjusting the distance between the micro-pipes, because the micro-pipes are of rigid structures, if the micro-pipes are directly fixed on the micro-pipe sealing plate, the distance between the micro-pipes is difficult to adjust or even cannot be adjusted, and accurate fine adjustment cannot be realized.
The microtubule adjusting device comprises a length interval adjusting device 9, a width interval adjusting device 10, a push plate 11 and an adjusting screw rod 12, wherein the length interval adjusting device 9 and the width interval adjusting device 10 are both composed of a diamond-shaped expansion bracket, the diamond-shaped expansion bracket is composed of a first unit and a second unit, and the first unit structure is as follows: two connecting rods 14 are symmetrically fixed on the micro-tube fixing ring 13, the other end of each connecting rod 14 is fixed with a node connecting ring 15, the two first units form an X-shaped structure by taking the micro-tube fixing ring 13 as a connecting point, and the second unit structure is that two ends of each connecting rod 14 are respectively fixed with one micro-tube fixing ring 13 and one node connecting ring 15; each node connecting ring 15 of the X-shaped structure is movably connected with the node connecting ring 15 of one second unit through a screw and a nut, the microtubule fixing rings 13 of every two second units are movably connected through a rigid microtubule which penetrates through the microtubule fixing rings, and the microtubule fixing rings 13 in the first unit and the microtubule fixing rings in the second units are coaxially arranged, so that a diamond-shaped telescopic frame is formed.
In the length-distance adjusting device 9, each group of movably connected micro-tube fixing rings 13 is provided with a rigid micro-tube 7 penetrating through the micro-tube fixing ring 13, and each row of rigid micro-tubes corresponds to one group of diamond expansion brackets, so that each row of rigid micro-tubes can be adjusted in the length direction. In the width and space adjusting device, each row of rigid micro-tubes corresponds to one group of diamond expansion brackets, so that each row of rigid micro-tubes can be adjusted in the width direction.
The diamond expansion bracket is supported by a supporting block 19 fixed on the rigid micro tube 7, and the supporting block 19 and the diamond expansion bracket are not fixed, so that the diamond expansion bracket is fixed at a set position conveniently, and the diamond expansion bracket can freely move around the rigid micro tube 7. Further, the length and width spacing adjusting devices are arranged at different height positions.
Further, referring to fig. 1, the diamond-shaped expansion brackets in the rigid microtubes 7 in adjacent rows are arranged in a vertically staggered manner. The distance between the micro-tube arrays in some micro-flame burners is small, and the staggered arrangement of the diamond expansion brackets in adjacent rows helps to avoid the node connecting rings 14 in the adjacent rows from abutting against each other in the adjusting process.
The push plates 11 comprise a length interval push plate and a width interval push plate, the length interval push plate comprises four plates, each two plates form a group, a row of rigid micro-tubes 7 on the outermost side are clamped between the two plates, and the rigid micro-tubes 7 are not connected with the plates; the two sets of plates are located on opposite sides of the square array of rigid microtubes 7. The two sets of width-spaced push plates are located on the other two opposite sides of the square array of rigid microtubes 7, respectively. Each group of plates corresponds to an adjusting screw 12, and the adjusting screw sequentially penetrates through a connecting hole 16 on the cylinder 8 and a through hole on the push plate; and each adjusting screw is provided with two stoppers 18 to enable the two push plates to be positioned between the two stoppers, so that when the adjusting screw rotates, the length interval push plates and/or the width interval push plates are restrained by the stoppers to be close to or far away from the cylinder body 8, the outermost rigid micro-tubes are driven to move, and then the rigid micro-tubes drive the diamond expansion brackets to move, and further the inner rigid micro-tubes are driven to move.
It is understood that on the basis of the first embodiment, the following technical solutions including but not limited to the following may be derived to solve different technical problems and achieve different purposes of the invention, and specific examples are as follows:
second embodimentFurther, a sintered metal plate 20 is disposed below the microtube sealing plate, and is tightly fixed on the inner wall of the gas mixing chamber 1. The main function of the sintered metal plate 20 is to be flame retardant; when the combustion speed is lower than the flame propagation speed (at low load), the pressure in the gas mixing chamber 1 becomes small, or the micro-tube is blocked, and the like, a backfire phenomenon is generated, and potential safety hazards are caused. After the sintered metal plate is added, when tempering occurs, the flame can not rapidly heat the cold sintered metal plate, so that the premixed gas can not reach the combustion temperature and can be automatically extinguished, the flame transmission is blocked, and the flame retardant effect is achieved.
Third embodimentWith continued reference to fig. 1, the grid plate 17 is installed at the communication position of the gas mixing chamber 1 and the gas inlet pipe 2, and when air and gas enter the gas mixing chamber 1 from the gas inlet pipe, the air and the gas can be further uniformly mixed through the dispersion of the grid plate, which is helpful for promoting uniform combustion.
Fourth embodimentIn the present embodiment, the pipe swirl mixer (gas mixing chamber) is composed of a pipe and a spiral blade fixed to the inner wall of the pipe. The swirl mixer helps the air and the fuel gas to be fully mixed, and overcomes the defects of incomplete combustion and local high temperatureAnd increase the problem of pollutant emissions.
Fifth embodimentThe length of the hose 6 is 1cm, the section of the barrel 8 is circular, and the barrel can be provided with a screw hole to fix the adjusting screw.
Sixth embodimentA pointer disc is fixed at one end of an adjusting screw rod 12 positioned outside the cylinder body 8, a dial is arranged on the outer surface of the cylinder body, the pointer disc and the dial are coaxially arranged, and zero reference positions and scales corresponding to different fuel gases are marked on the dial; when the pointer rotates to the corresponding scale, the distance between the micro-tubes at the moment is adjusted to be suitable for the combustion of the fuel gas, so that the distance between the micro-tubes is adjusted more quickly and conveniently during fuel replacement.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. A micro-flame array burner capable of burning a multi-component fuel, comprising: the gas inlet pipe is communicated with the gas mixing cavity, the air inlet and the fuel gas inlet are arranged on the gas inlet pipe, the micro-tube sealing plate is fixed in an upper port of the gas mixing cavity in a sealing manner, a connecting hole is formed in the micro-tube sealing plate, two ends of the hose are respectively communicated with the connecting hole and the rigid micro-tube, and the plurality of rigid micro-tubes which are arranged in a square array are surrounded by the cylinder body;
the microtube adjusting device comprises a length interval adjusting device, a width interval adjusting device, a push plate and an adjusting screw rod; the interval adjusting device comprises a plurality of groups of diamond expansion brackets, each diamond expansion bracket comprises a first unit and a second unit, the first unit structure is that two connecting rods are symmetrically fixed on a micro-tube fixing ring, a node connecting ring is fixed at the end part of each connecting rod, the two first units form an X-shaped structure by taking the micro-tube fixing ring as a connecting point, and the second unit structure is that two micro-tube fixing rings and node connecting rings are respectively fixed at two ends of each connecting rod; each node connecting ring of the X-shaped structure is movably connected with a node connecting ring of one second unit, the micro-tube fixing rings of every two second units are movably connected, and the micro-tube fixing rings of the first unit and the second unit are coaxially arranged, so that a group of rhombic expansion frames is formed;
in the length and space adjusting device, each group of movably connected micro-tube fixing rings are provided with a rigid micro-tube penetrating through the micro-tube fixing rings, and each row of rigid micro-tubes corresponds to one group of diamond expansion brackets; each row of rigid microtubes in the width and space adjusting device corresponds to one group of diamond-shaped expansion brackets; the rhombic expansion bracket is supported by a supporting block fixed on the rigid micro-tube, and the supporting block and the rhombic expansion bracket are not fixed; the length distance adjusting device and the width distance adjusting device are arranged at different heights;
the push plates comprise a length interval push plate and a width interval push plate, the length interval push plate comprises four plates, each two plates form a group, and a row of rigid micro-tubes at the outermost side are clamped between the two plates; the two groups of plates are respectively positioned on two opposite side surfaces of the square array of rigid microtubes; two groups of plates of the width interval push plate are respectively positioned on the other two opposite side surfaces; each group of plates corresponds to an adjusting screw rod, and the adjusting screw rods sequentially penetrate through screw holes in the cylinder and through holes in the plates; and each adjusting screw is provided with two stop blocks to enable the two push plates to be positioned between the two stop blocks.
2. A micro-flame array burner capable of combusting multi-component fuels, as claimed in claim 1, further, wherein a pointer plate is fixed to one end of the adjusting screw located outside the cylinder, a dial is provided on the outer surface of the cylinder, the pointer plate is coaxially provided with the dial, and zero reference points and different scales are marked on the dial.
3. The micro flame array burner of claim 1, wherein a sintered metal plate is disposed below the micro tube sealing plate and is tightly fixed to the inner wall of the gas mixing chamber.
4. A micro-flame array burner as in claim 1, wherein a mesh plate is installed at a communication portion of the gas mixing chamber and the gas inlet pipe.
5. A micro-flame array burner as claimed in claim 4, wherein the inlet pipe is fixed to the bottom of the gas mixing chamber and is hermetically connected to the gas mixing chamber by a flange and a sealing plate.
6. The micro-flame array burner capable of combusting a multi-component fuel of claim 4, wherein the sealing plate is a rubber plate.
7. A micro-flame array burner as in claim 1, wherein the diamond-shaped telescoping frames of adjacent rows of rigid microtubes are arranged in a vertically staggered manner.
8. A micro-flame array burner capable of combusting multi-component fuels according to any of claims 1 to 7, wherein the gas mixing chamber is a swirl mixer.
9. The micro-flame array burner of claim 8, wherein the gas mixing chamber is a tube swirl mixer comprising a tube and a helical blade secured to an inner wall of the tube.
10. A micro-flame array burner capable of combusting multiple component fuels of claim 9, wherein the gas mixing chamber is a duct swirl mixer comprised of a duct and fan blades secured to a bottom surface of the gas mixing chamber.
11. The micro flame array burner of any of claims 1 to 7, wherein the hose has a length of 1 to 3 cm.
12. The micro-flame array burner of claim 11, wherein the hose is a high temperature flexible hose.
13. The micro-flame array burner capable of combusting a multi-component fuel of claim 12, wherein the wire is braided with a flexible tube or a glass fiber tube.
14. The micro-flame array burner capable of combusting a multi-component fuel of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the barrel includes a cross-sectional shape that is one of square, circular, and oval.
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