Numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of metal cutting machine tools, in particular to a numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling.
Background
After the production of metal, the metal needs to be reprocessed according to the required shape by cutting equipment, in order to make the processing of metal articles simpler and more convenient, the processing is simpler and more convenient by adding cutting fluid, and the current numerical control metal cutting machine based on the recycling of the cutting fluid has the following defects:
the existing numerical control metal cutting machine tool adsorbs scrap iron generated by equipment working through the magnetic block, so that the phenomenon that the friction force between metal to be processed and a cutting head is increased due to the existence of the scrap iron is avoided, the magnetism of the magnetic block is limited, the quantity of the scrap iron capable of being adsorbed is limited, and the scrap iron generated in the metal processing process cannot be completely adsorbed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling comprises a control screen, a door plate, a display screen, a shell, a machining table and four supporting legs, wherein the control screen is matched with the display screen, the door plate is matched with the shell, the machining table is arranged on the shell, the four supporting legs are respectively arranged at the bottom of the shell, and the door plate is arranged on the shell;
the processing platform comprises processing groove, mesa, guide board, recovery unit, the processing groove is connected with the mesa, mesa and guide board mechanical connection, the guide board cooperatees with recovery unit, recovery unit runs through the outward flange of mesa.
As a further optimization of the invention, the recovery device comprises a first cavity, a recovery mechanism and a guide rail, wherein the first cavity is internally provided with the recovery mechanism, the recovery mechanism is connected with the guide rail, and the guide rail inclines towards the recovery mechanism at a certain angle.
As a further optimization of the invention, the recovery mechanism comprises two fixed blocks, a first movable layer, a push rod, a second movable layer and a rotary cylinder, wherein the two fixed blocks are arranged in a symmetrical structure, the fixed blocks are fixedly connected with the first movable layer, the first movable layer and the second movable layer are made of the same material, the second movable layer and the first movable layer are oppositely arranged, the rotary cylinder is positioned between the first movable layer and the second movable layer, and the push rod is fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder.
As a further optimization of the invention, the first movable layer and the second movable layer have the same structure and are made of rubber materials.
As a further optimization of the invention, the guide rail is set in an elliptical shape, and the height of the side of the guide rail connected with the first cavity is far lower than the height connected with the table top.
As a further refinement of the invention, the guide plate is set up in the form of a ring and is set up obliquely at a certain inclination angle.
As a further optimization of the invention, the cavity of the first cavity is set up in a fan shape, and the size of the cavity is matched with that of the recovery mechanism.
As a further optimization of the invention, one end of the push rod is penetrated by the rotary cylinder, and the lengths of the push rods on the two sides of the rotary cylinder are not equal.
Advantageous effects
The invention relates to a numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling, wherein metal scraps are generated in the process of cutting metal by numerical control metal cutting equipment, vibration generated by the operation of the equipment can enable the scraps generated in the cutting process to fall onto a table top, the scraps gradually move along with the vibration generated by the work of the equipment and fall into a guide plate, the guide plate inclines downwards at a certain angle, so the scraps on the guide plate fall off, part of the scraps directly fall into a guide rail from the table top, and then fall into a first cavity, the scraps entering the first cavity partially stay on a second movable layer, under the action of external mechanical force, a rotating cylinder rotates and drives a push rod to rotate along with the rotating cylinder, and because the lengths of push rods on two sides of the rotating cylinder are uneven, when the push rod is used, the push rods at one ends with different lengths act on the first movable layer, On No. two movable layers for the bright degree that a movable layer, No. two movable layers propped open is different, and when the long end of push rod was removed, a movable layer or No. two movable layers will the reconversion, have certain bounce, thereby make the piece that stops on No. two movable layers drop.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, the guide rail is inclined towards the recovery mechanism at a certain angle, so that the metal scraps falling into the guide rail enter the first cavity, and the lengths of the push rods on the two sides of the rotary cylinder are unequal, so that when the long end of the push rod is removed, the first movable layer or the second movable layer is restored, and the scraps on the second movable layer 4 are shaken off by virtue of the rebound force, so that the metal scraps are completely recovered.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling.
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a machining table of a numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling.
Fig. 3 is a diagram of the operation state of fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a side view of a machining table of a numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling.
FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a recycling mechanism of the numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling.
In the figure, a control screen-1, a door panel-2, a display screen-3, a shell-4, a processing table-5, a supporting foot-6, a processing tank-51, a table-52, a guide plate-53, a recovery device-54, a fixed block-b 1, a first movable layer-b 2, a push rod-b 3, a second movable layer-b 4, a rotary cylinder-b 5, a first cavity-a, a recovery mechanism-b and a guide track-c.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides a numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling, which structurally comprises a control screen 1, a door plate 2, a display screen 3, a shell 4, a processing table 5 and supporting legs 6, wherein the control screen 1 is matched with the display screen 3, the door plate 2 is matched with the shell 4, the shell 4 is provided with the processing table 5, the four supporting legs 6 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the shell 4, and the door plate 2 is arranged on the shell 4;
the processing table 5 is composed of a processing tank 51, a table top 52, a guide plate 53 and a recovery device 54, wherein the processing tank 51 is connected with the table top 52, the table top 52 is mechanically connected with the guide plate 53, the guide plate 53 is matched with the recovery device 54, and the recovery device 54 penetrates through the outer edge of the table top 52.
The recovery device 54 is composed of a first cavity a, a recovery mechanism b and a guide track c, wherein the recovery mechanism b is arranged in the first cavity a, the recovery mechanism b is connected with the guide track c, and the guide track c inclines towards the recovery mechanism b at a certain angle.
The recovery mechanism b comprises two fixed blocks b1, a first movable layer b2, a push rod b3, a second movable layer b4 and a rotating cylinder b5, the fixed blocks b1 are symmetrically arranged, the fixed blocks b1 are fixedly connected with the first movable layer b2, the first movable layer b2 and the second movable layer b4 are made of the same material, the second movable layer b4 and the first movable layer b2 are oppositely arranged, the rotating cylinder b5 is located between the first movable layer b2 and the second movable layer b4, the push rod b3 is fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder b5, and the rotating cylinder b5 is connected with external mechanical force and is driven by the mechanical force to rotate.
The first movable layer b2 and the second movable layer b4 are identical in structure and made of rubber materials.
The guide track c is set in an oval shape, and the height of the side of the guide track c connected with the first cavity a is far lower than the height connected with the table top 52.
The guide plate 53 is annularly formed and is inclined at a certain inclination angle.
The cavity of the first cavity a is in a fan shape, and the size of the cavity is matched with that of the recovery mechanism b.
One end of the push rod b3 is penetrated by a rotary cylinder b5, and the lengths of the push rods b3 on both sides of the rotary cylinder b5 are not equal.
Numerical control metal cutting equipment can produce the metal piece at the in-process that carries out cutting process to the metal, and the vibration that equipment operation produced can make the piece that the cutting process produced drop on mesa 52 to along with the vibration that equipment work produced gradually moves, and drop to guide plate 53 in, because guide plate 53 is certain angle slope downwards, consequently the piece on the guide plate 53 can drop, and some part piece directly drops to leading in the guide way c from mesa 52, thereby drops to in chamber a No. one.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-2 and 5, the invention provides a numerical control metal cutting machine based on cutting fluid recycling, which structurally comprises a control screen 1, a door plate 2, a display screen 3, a shell 4, a processing table 5 and supporting legs 6, wherein the control screen 1 is matched with the display screen 3, the door plate 2 is matched with the shell 4, the shell 4 is provided with the processing table 5, the four supporting legs 6 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the shell 4, and the door plate 2 is arranged on the shell 4; the processing table 5 comprises a processing tank 51, a table top 52, a guide plate 53 and a recovery device 54, wherein the processing tank 51 is connected with the table top 52, the table top 52 is mechanically connected with the guide plate 53, the guide plate 53 is matched with the recovery device 54, and the recovery device 54 penetrates through the outer edge of the table top 52; the recovery device 54 is composed of a first cavity a, a recovery mechanism b and a guide track c; recovery mechanism b comprises fixed block b1, a movable layer b2, push rod b3, No. two movable layers b4, rotatory section of thick bamboo b5, fixed block b1 is equipped with two to be symmetrical structure and establish, fixed block b1 and a movable layer b2 fixed connection, No. one movable layer b2 is the same with No. two movable layer b4 materials, No. two movable layer b4 and a movable layer b2 are relative to be established, rotatory section of thick bamboo b5 is located between a movable layer b2, No. two movable layer b4, push rod b3 and rotatory section of thick bamboo b5 fixed connection.
The debris entering the first cavity a partially stays on the second movable layer b4, under the action of external mechanical force, the rotating cylinder b5 rotates and drives the push rod b3 to rotate along with the rotating cylinder b5, because the lengths of the push rods b3 on the two sides of the rotating cylinder b5 are unequal, when the push rod b3 is pushed, the push rods b3 at one ends with different lengths act on the first movable layer b2 and the second movable layer b4, the opening degrees of the first movable layer b2 and the second movable layer b4 are different, and when the long end of the push rod b3 is withdrawn, the first movable layer b2 or the second movable layer b4 needs to be restored to the original state and has certain rebound force, so that the debris staying on the second movable layer b4 falls off.
The invention solves the problem that the existing numerical control metal cutting machine tool adsorbs scrap iron generated by the operation of equipment by arranging a magnetic block, thereby avoiding the friction force between the metal to be processed and the cutting head from being increased due to the existence of the scrap iron, the magnetic block has limited magnetism, the quantity of the scrap iron which can be adsorbed is limited, and the scrap generated in the metal processing process can not be completely adsorbed, by inclining the guide rail c at an angle toward the recovery mechanism b, the metal chips dropped into the guide rail c enter the first chamber a, and because the lengths of the push rods b3 on the two sides of the rotary cylinder b5 are not equal, when the long end of the push rod b3 is removed, the first movable layer b2 or the second movable layer b4 needs to be restored, and the fragments on the second movable layer b4 are shaken off by the aid of the rebound force, so that the metal fragments are completely recycled.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.