CN111211706A - Strong magnetic energy battery and battery pack - Google Patents
Strong magnetic energy battery and battery pack Download PDFInfo
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- CN111211706A CN111211706A CN202010167522.6A CN202010167522A CN111211706A CN 111211706 A CN111211706 A CN 111211706A CN 202010167522 A CN202010167522 A CN 202010167522A CN 111211706 A CN111211706 A CN 111211706A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
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Abstract
The invention discloses a strong magnetic energy battery and a battery pack, wherein the battery pack is formed by sequentially connecting at least two strong magnetic energy batteries in series; the strong magnetic energy battery includes: a silicon wafer substrate; the connection bottom layer is attached to the upper surface of the silicon wafer substrate; the battery single bodies are multiple and arranged on the connecting bottom layer in an array mode, and each battery single body comprises two magnetic layers with opposite polarities and a dielectric layer clamped between the two magnetic layers; the top connecting layer is arranged opposite to the bottom connecting layer, the upper surface of the first magnetic layer is tightly attached to the lower surface of the top connecting layer, and the lower surface of the second magnetic layer is tightly attached to the upper surface of the bottom connecting layer; a magnetic field is formed between the two magnetic layers, and the dielectric layer is polarized by the magnetic field. The technical scheme can increase the dielectric current generated in the dielectric medium, all the battery monomers are equivalently connected in parallel between the connection bottom layer and the connection top layer, and the battery monomers can be synchronously charged and discharged, so that the integral capacitance of the high-intensity magnetic energy battery is increased, and the charging and discharging efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of magnetic energy battery equipment, in particular to a strong magnetic energy battery and a battery pack.
Background
With the development of society, the demands for high energy storage and rapid charging and discharging equipment in the civil field are more and more urgent, especially in high-tech products such as mobile phones, electric vehicles and the like. Meanwhile, with the research and development and application of new materials such as single-layer two-dimensional graphene and the like, the capacity of energy storage equipment is rapidly improved, but in the existing energy storage equipment, the adopted composition structure is still conventional, the new materials are clamped by two metal sheets to form physical energy storage equipment, or the more conventional chemical materials are used as dielectrics, and the charging and discharging efficiency of the energy storage equipment cannot meet the increasing requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems in the prior art, a strong magnetic energy battery with large overall capacity and high charging and discharging efficiency is provided to overcome the above technical defects.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a strong magnetic energy battery comprising:
a silicon wafer substrate;
the connection bottom layer is attached to the upper surface of the silicon wafer substrate;
the battery units are arranged on the connecting bottom layer in an array mode, each battery unit comprises a first magnetic layer and a second magnetic layer with opposite polarities, and a dielectric layer clamped between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer;
the top connecting layer is arranged opposite to the bottom connecting layer, and the upper surface of the first magnetic layer of each battery monomer is tightly attached to the lower surface of the top connecting layer while the lower surface of the second magnetic layer is tightly attached to the upper surface of the bottom connecting layer;
a magnetic field is formed between the two magnetic layers, and the dielectric layer is polarized by the magnetic field.
Preferably, the top connection layer and the bottom connection layer are both metal graphite pastes, and the top connection layer and the bottom connection layer respectively form the positive electrode and the negative electrode of each battery cell.
Preferably, the dielectric layer is a single layer of two-dimensional graphene.
Preferably, the lower surface of the silicon wafer substrate is also adhered with a nickel sheet.
Preferably, the number of the battery cells is 60, and the array is arranged in six rows and ten columns.
Preferably, each battery cell has a length of 5mm, a width of 3mm and a thickness of 2 mm.
Preferably, the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer are both thin-layer structures, and the thickness of each of the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer is 0.5 mm.
Preferably, the connection top layer, the first magnetic layer, the dielectric layer, the second magnetic layer, the connection bottom layer, the silicon wafer substrate and the nickel sheet are pressed together to form the high-intensity magnetic energy battery.
The invention also provides a battery pack which is formed by sequentially connecting at least two high-magnetic energy batteries in series.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that:
the strong magnetic energy battery comprises a silicon wafer substrate, a connecting bottom layer, a plurality of battery monomers and a connecting top layer, wherein the dielectric layer is polarized under the action of a magnetic field, the phenomenon of increasing the current of the dielectric medium can be generated in the dielectric medium, all the battery monomers are equivalently connected between the connecting bottom layer and the connecting top layer in parallel, the charging and the discharging can be synchronously carried out, the voltages at all places are the same, the integral battery capacity is increased due to the increase of the current, the integral capacitance of the strong magnetic energy battery is increased, and the charging and discharging efficiency is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a high magnetic energy battery of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a high magnetic energy battery of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the high magnetic energy cell of the present invention with the top layer removed;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a battery cell in the high magnetic energy battery of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the battery pack of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following embodiments are specifically described with reference to the attached drawings.
In the first embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the up-down direction shown on the paper surface in fig. 2 is defined as the up-down direction in the present embodiment. The strong magnetic energy battery that this embodiment provided includes:
a silicon wafer substrate 1;
a connection bottom layer 2 attached to the upper surface of the silicon wafer substrate 1;
a plurality of battery cells arranged in an array on the connection substrate 2, each battery cell including a first magnetic layer 7 and a second magnetic layer 5 having opposite polarities, and a dielectric layer 6 sandwiched between the first magnetic layer 7 and the second magnetic layer 5;
the top connecting layer 3 is arranged opposite to the bottom connecting layer 2, and the upper surface of the first magnetic layer 7 of each single battery is tightly attached to the lower surface of the top connecting layer 3 while the lower surface of the second magnetic layer 5 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the bottom connecting layer 2;
a magnetic field is formed between the two magnetic layers, and the dielectric layer 6 is polarized by the magnetic field.
Based on above-mentioned technical scheme, strong magnetic energy battery includes silicon wafer substrate 1, connect bottom 2, a plurality of battery monomer, connect top layer 3, and dielectric layer 6 is polarized under the magnetic field effect, can make to produce the dielectric current increase phenomenon in the dielectric, and whole battery monomer is equivalent to connecting in parallel between bottom 2 and connecting top layer 3, can synchronous charge-discharge, and voltage everywhere is the same, so holistic battery capacity increases because of the electric current increase, make the whole electric capacity increase of strong magnetic energy battery, and charge-discharge efficiency is higher.
In a preferred embodiment, the connecting top layer 3 and the connecting bottom layer 2 are both metal graphite pastes, and the connecting top layer 3 and the connecting bottom layer 2 respectively form the positive electrode and the negative electrode of each single battery. Further, the dielectric layer 6 is a single-layer two-dimensional graphene, i.e. a graphene carbon layer with a single atomic thickness, which can form additional electric fields on the upper and lower surfaces after the two magnetic layers are polarized, and generate a current increase effect. But does not preclude the use of conventional dielectric materials and the same objectives are achieved.
In a further preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the silicon wafer substrate 1 is further coated with a nickel plate 4 for enhancing the overall strength of the silicon wafer substrate 1. Further, the number of the battery cells is 60, and the array is arranged in six rows and ten columns, which may vary according to actual production. Further, each of the battery cells has a length of 5mm, a width of 3mm, and a thickness of 2 mm. Further, the thickness of the silicon wafer substrate 1 was 0.1mm, and the thickness of the nickel plate 4 was 0.2 mm. Further, the first magnetic layer 7 and the second magnetic layer 5 are both thin-layer structures, and the thickness thereof is 0.5 mm. Further, the thickness of the dielectric layer 6 is 1 mm.
In a preferred embodiment, the connection top layer 3, the first magnetic layer 7, the dielectric layer 6, the second magnetic layer 5, the connection bottom layer 2, the silicon wafer substrate 1, and the nickel plate 4 are collectively pressed to form a ferromagnetic cell. Specifically, positive and negative electrode outputs are formed after the battery is manufactured by a pressing method, the voltage output of each battery unit is DC 5.5V, and the current is 1A. From the small cell type (i.e. battery cell) to 60 small cells, such as: the output of the combined parallel connection of 60 small cells is DC 5.5V and current 60A, and the output of the combined parallel connection of four strong magnetic energy batteries can be further connected in series and is voltage DC 22V and current 60A. Each small block is 3mm multiplied by 5mm, and the total size of 60 blocks is combined together, and the overall size of 60 blocks after combination is 30.5mm multiplied by 30.5 mm.
It is worth pointing out that for a dielectric with polar molecular composition, under the action of the external magnetic medium, the surface of the dielectric generates additional charges and thus additional electric field enhancement effect, which is called polarization of the dielectric. The electric charges in the dielectric medium are tightly bound, only microscopic displacement can be generated under the action of an external electric field, the microscopic displacement of a large number of molecules of the magnetized substance causes the dielectric medium to generate an additional electric field, the vector sum of the quantum and molecular electric dipole moments of the dielectric medium in the whole block is not zero because the electric dipole moments of each quantum and molecule are arranged in order along the direction of the external field, because the dielectric medium generates the quantum and molecule for protecting the dielectric medium by the magnetized substance, when the voltage load generated by the dielectric medium is overlarge, the quantum and molecule in the magnetized substance are changed, but the quantum and molecule action in the magnetized substance is increased, the current generated in the dielectric medium is increased, the current in the magnetized substance is assisted to the dielectric medium, the electric charges can move freely in the dielectric medium and cannot leave the magnetized substance and the dielectric medium to transfer electric energy, and after the external electric field is added, the positive charges generate tiny displacement along the direction of an, the negative charge produces a small displacement against the direction of the electric field lines and the magnetized species form an electric dipole, with a net charge appearing on the surface of the dielectric. Based on the principle, under the calculation of a perfect simulation environment, the charging and discharging speed is 100 times faster than that of a common battery, and the electric energy which is dozens of times larger than that of the common battery can be stored, so the battery can be called as a super strong magnetic energy battery.
In the second embodiment, the first embodiment of the method,
as shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment provides a battery pack, which is formed by connecting at least two of the above-mentioned high-magnetic-energy batteries in series. Because the size of the strong magnetic energy battery is small, a plurality of strong magnetic energy batteries can be connected in series to obtain larger electric capacity.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention, which is intended to be illustrative and not limiting. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications and equivalents may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A high magnetic energy battery, comprising:
a silicon wafer substrate (1);
a connection bottom layer (2) attached to the upper surface of the silicon wafer substrate (1);
a plurality of battery cells are arranged on the connecting bottom layer (2) in an array mode, each battery cell comprises a first magnetic layer (7) and a second magnetic layer (5) with opposite polarities, and a dielectric layer (6) clamped between the first magnetic layer (7) and the second magnetic layer (5);
the top connecting layer (3) is arranged opposite to the bottom connecting layer (2), the upper surface of the first magnetic layer (7) of each battery cell is tightly attached to the lower surface of the top connecting layer (3), and the lower surface of the second magnetic layer (5) is tightly attached to the upper surface of the bottom connecting layer (2);
a magnetic field is formed between the two magnetic layers, and the dielectric layer (6) is polarized by the magnetic field.
2. The strong magnetic energy battery according to claim 1, wherein the connecting top layer (3) and the connecting bottom layer (2) are both metal graphite pastes, and the connecting top layer (3) and the connecting bottom layer (2) respectively form the positive electrode and the negative electrode of each battery cell.
3. A strong magnetic energy cell according to claim 1, characterized in that the dielectric layer (6) is a single layer of two-dimensional graphene.
4. The strong magnetic energy battery according to claim 1, wherein the silicon wafer substrate (1) is further coated with a nickel plate (4) on its lower surface.
5. The strong magnetic energy battery according to claim 2, wherein the number of the battery cells is 60, and the array is arranged in six rows and ten columns.
6. The strong magnetic energy battery of claim 1, wherein each of the battery cells has a length of 5mm, a width of 3mm and a thickness of 2 mm.
7. A strong magnetic energy battery according to claim 6, characterized in that the first magnetic layer (7) and the second magnetic layer (5) are both thin-layer structures, and both have a thickness of 0.5 mm.
8. The ferromagnetic energy cell as set forth in claim 4, wherein the connection top layer (3), the first magnetic layer (7), the dielectric layer (6), the second magnetic layer (5), the connection bottom layer (2), the silicon wafer substrate (1), and the nickel plate (4) are pressed together to form the ferromagnetic energy cell.
9. A battery, characterized by being formed by connecting at least two strong magnetic energy cells according to any one of claims 1 to 8 in series in sequence.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010167522.6A CN111211706A (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Strong magnetic energy battery and battery pack |
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CN202010167522.6A CN111211706A (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Strong magnetic energy battery and battery pack |
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CN202010167522.6A Pending CN111211706A (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Strong magnetic energy battery and battery pack |
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2020
- 2020-03-11 CN CN202010167522.6A patent/CN111211706A/en active Pending
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