CN111204316A - Vehicle battery replacement method and device, computer equipment and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Vehicle battery replacement method and device, computer equipment and readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN111204316A CN111204316A CN201910940602.8A CN201910940602A CN111204316A CN 111204316 A CN111204316 A CN 111204316A CN 201910940602 A CN201910940602 A CN 201910940602A CN 111204316 A CN111204316 A CN 111204316A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 7
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
- B60S5/06—Supplying batteries to, or removing batteries from, vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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Abstract
The application relates to a vehicle battery replacement method, a vehicle battery replacement device, a computer device and a readable storage medium. The vehicle battery replacement method includes: receiving battery replacement confirmation information sent by a user side; the battery replacement confirmation information is sent by the user side based on a received inquiry request, and the inquiry request comprises a storage position of a target battery; receiving a first opening request aiming at a battery changing cabinet cell sent by the user side, and sending the first opening request to a battery changing cabinet service desk so that the battery changing cabinet service desk controls the battery changing cabinet cell to be opened; the target battery is stored in the battery replacement cabinet lattice; sending a first unlocking instruction to a target vehicle to unlock a battery lock of the target vehicle so as to replace a vehicle battery of the target vehicle with the target battery. By adopting the method, the user of the target vehicle can change the battery by self, and the vehicle battery endurance of the target vehicle is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a vehicle battery replacement method, a vehicle battery replacement device, computer equipment and a readable storage medium.
Background
With the enhancement of environmental awareness of people, the new energy vehicle industry develops rapidly in recent years, and more new energy vehicles such as electric mopeds, electric motor bikes, electric automobiles and the like appear in streets and alleys.
In the shared vehicle industry, shared new energy vehicles, such as a shared moped, a shared electric vehicle and the like, gradually appear, and due to the fact that the shared vehicles have the characteristic of convenience, the convenience of traveling of users is greatly improved.
The new energy vehicle is mainly driven by a battery and limited by the cruising ability of a single vehicle battery, and the situation that the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is insufficient often exists in the user long-distance traveling process. In the shared vehicle industry, management of the shared vehicle depends heavily on the operation and maintenance capability of manufacturers, for example, for the shared electric vehicle, special operation and maintenance personnel are required to perform battery replacement on the electric vehicle with insufficient electric quantity.
However, the support of the operation force needs a large number of workers, for example, the shared electric bicycle is taken as an example, the current electric bicycle in China has about 3.5 hundred million reserves, and the operation and maintenance personnel are difficult to ensure the timely replacement of the battery of the electric bicycle; when the user is using the car, often can meet when having selected a certain electric bicycle, this electric bicycle nevertheless indicates the not enough condition that can't use of electric quantity, has greatly reduced user's use and has experienced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a vehicle battery replacement method, apparatus, computer device and readable storage medium capable of improving battery endurance of a new energy vehicle.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle battery replacement method, which is applied to a vehicle service desk, and the method includes:
receiving battery replacement confirmation information sent by a user side; the battery replacement confirmation information is sent by the user side based on a received inquiry request, and the inquiry request comprises a storage position of a target battery;
receiving a first opening request aiming at a battery changing cabinet cell sent by the user side, and sending the first opening request to a battery changing cabinet service desk so that the battery changing cabinet service desk controls the battery changing cabinet cell to be opened; the target battery is stored in the battery replacement cabinet lattice;
sending a first unlocking instruction to a target vehicle to unlock a battery lock of the target vehicle so as to replace a vehicle battery of the target vehicle with the target battery.
In one embodiment, before receiving the battery replacement confirmation message sent by the user terminal, the method further includes:
when an unlocking request aiming at the target vehicle sent by the user side is received, detecting whether the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is sufficient;
if the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is insufficient, sending the position information of the user side to the battery changing cabinet service desk;
receiving the storage position of the target battery sent by the battery replacement cabinet service desk; the target battery is an available battery which is found by the battery changing cabinet service desk and is closest to the user side according to the position information of the user side;
sending the inquiry request to the user terminal, wherein the inquiry request is used for confirming whether the vehicle battery is replaced or not to the user terminal;
after receiving the battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user side, the method further includes:
and sending a second unlocking instruction to the target vehicle so as to unlock the lock of the target vehicle.
In one embodiment, before sending the first unlocking instruction to the target vehicle, the method further includes:
and receiving a second unlocking request aiming at the battery lock sent by the user side, and executing the step of sending the first unlocking instruction to the target vehicle when the second unlocking request is received.
In one embodiment, after sending the second unlocking instruction to the target vehicle, the method further includes:
sending a Bluetooth starting instruction to the target vehicle so as to start the Bluetooth function of the target vehicle;
and sending a first Bluetooth equipment identifier and a first Bluetooth service characteristic parameter of the target vehicle to the battery changing cabinet service desk, so that the battery changing cabinet service desk performs identity verification on the user side according to the first Bluetooth equipment identifier and the first Bluetooth service characteristic parameter.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
and receiving vehicle report information of each target vehicle, wherein the vehicle report information comprises the electric quantity information of a vehicle battery, the Bluetooth equipment identification of the vehicle and the Bluetooth service characteristic parameters.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
when battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user side is received, sending an extension locking notification to the power change cabinet service desk so that the power change cabinet service desk can be used for carrying out extension locking on the target battery; and the target battery is locked based on the position information when the battery replacement cabinet service desk receives the position information of the user side.
In one embodiment, after sending the query request to the user terminal, the method further includes:
and if the battery replacement failure information sent by the user side is received, sending a release notice to the power change cabinet service desk so that the power change cabinet service desk unlocks the target battery locked based on the position information of the user side.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
and if the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is sufficient, executing the step of sending a second unlocking instruction to the target vehicle so as to unlock the lock of the target vehicle.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle battery replacement method, which is applied to a battery replacement cabinet service desk, and the method includes:
when position information of a user side sent by a vehicle service desk is received, searching a target battery closest to the user side according to the position information, and locking the target battery;
sending the storage position of the target battery to the vehicle service desk;
and if a first starting request sent by the vehicle service desk is received, unlocking the target battery, and controlling the battery changing cabinet lattice of the target battery changing cabinet to be opened.
In one embodiment, the unlocking the target battery and controlling the battery replacement cabinet lattice of the target battery replacement cabinet storing the target battery to be opened includes:
receiving a first Bluetooth device identification and a first Bluetooth service characteristic parameter of a target vehicle, which are sent by the vehicle service desk;
controlling a second Bluetooth device of the target power change cabinet to be started;
scanning the first Bluetooth equipment corresponding to the first Bluetooth equipment identification through the second Bluetooth equipment to obtain a second Bluetooth service characteristic parameter;
comparing the second bluetooth service characteristic parameter with the first bluetooth service characteristic parameter;
and if the target battery and the target battery are consistent, unlocking the target battery, and controlling the switch cabinet lattice of the target switch cabinet storing the target battery to be opened.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle battery replacement device, including:
the first receiving module is used for receiving the battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user side; the battery replacement confirmation information is sent by the user side based on a received inquiry request, and the inquiry request comprises a storage position of a target battery;
the first transceiver module is used for receiving a first opening request aiming at a battery changing cabinet cell sent by the user side and sending the first opening request to a battery changing cabinet service desk so that the battery changing cabinet service desk controls the battery changing cabinet cell to be opened; the target battery is stored in the battery replacement cabinet lattice;
the first sending module is used for sending a first unlocking instruction to a target vehicle so as to unlock a battery lock of the target vehicle, so that a vehicle battery of the target vehicle is replaced by the target battery.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle battery replacement device, including:
the system comprises a searching and locking module, a storage module and a control module, wherein the searching and locking module is used for searching a target battery closest to a user terminal according to position information when the position information of the user terminal sent by a vehicle service desk is received, and locking the target battery;
the position sending module is used for sending the storage position of the target battery to the vehicle service desk;
and the locking releasing module is used for releasing the locking of the target battery and controlling the battery changing cabinet lattice of the target battery changing cabinet to be opened if a first opening request sent by the vehicle service desk is received.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps of the method according to the first and second aspects when executing the computer program.
In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method according to the first and second aspects.
The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least comprise:
receiving the battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user terminal; the battery replacement confirmation information is sent by the user side based on a received inquiry request, and the inquiry request comprises a storage position of a target battery; receiving a first opening request aiming at a battery changing cabinet cell sent by the user side, and sending the first opening request to a battery changing cabinet service desk so that the battery changing cabinet service desk controls the battery changing cabinet cell to be opened; the target battery is stored in the battery replacement cabinet lattice; sending a first unlocking instruction to a target vehicle to unlock a battery lock of the target vehicle so as to replace a vehicle battery of the target vehicle with the target battery; therefore, battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user side is received, when a user arrives at the power replacement cabinet and sends a first opening request aiming at a power replacement cabinet grid through the user side, the power replacement cabinet grid is opened, the user receives a target battery, a battery lock of a target vehicle is opened, the user replaces the vehicle battery of the target vehicle with the target battery, and self-service replacement of the vehicle battery of the target vehicle by the user is achieved; the situation that the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is insufficient in the process of long-distance travel of a user due to the fact that the cruising ability of a single vehicle battery is limited in the traditional technology is avoided. The battery self-service replacement method and the battery self-service replacement system realize self-service battery replacement of the target vehicle, and improve the battery endurance of the new energy vehicle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a vehicle battery replacement method;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a vehicle battery replacement method according to one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a vehicle battery replacement method according to one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a vehicle battery replacement method according to one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a vehicle battery replacement method according to one embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a vehicle battery replacement method according to one embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a vehicle battery replacement method according to one embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a vehicle battery replacement method according to one embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a vehicle battery replacement method according to one embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a vehicle battery replacement method according to one embodiment;
fig. 11 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a vehicle battery exchanging apparatus according to an embodiment;
fig. 12 is a block diagram of a vehicle battery exchange device according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The vehicle battery replacement method provided by the application can be applied to the application environment shown in fig. 1. The vehicle service desk 103 receives the battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user terminal 101; the battery replacement confirmation information is sent by the user terminal 101 based on the received inquiry request, which includes the storage location of the target battery; the vehicle service desk 103 receives a first opening request for a power change cabinet cell sent by the user terminal 101, and sends the first opening request to the power change cabinet service desk 104, so that the power change cabinet service desk 104 controls the power change cabinet cell of the power change cabinet 105 to be opened; the target battery is stored in the grid of the power change cabinet; the vehicle service desk 103 sends a first unlock instruction to the target vehicle 102 to unlock the battery lock of the target vehicle 102, so as to replace the vehicle battery of the target vehicle 102 with the target battery. The user terminal 101 may be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablet computers, and portable wearable devices; the vehicle service desk 103 and the battery changing cabinet service desk 104 may be servers, and the servers may be implemented by independent servers or a server cluster formed by a plurality of servers.
The vehicle battery replacement method, the vehicle battery replacement device, the computer equipment and the readable storage medium aim at solving the technical problems that in the prior art, the vehicle battery endurance of a new energy vehicle is low and the long-distance travel demand of a user cannot be met. The following describes in detail the technical solutions of the present application and how the technical solutions of the present application solve the above technical problems by embodiments and with reference to the drawings. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
It should be noted that, in the vehicle battery replacing method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the execution main body may be a vehicle battery replacing device, the vehicle battery replacing device may be implemented as part or all of a computer device by software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, and the computer device may be a server.
In the following method embodiments, the vehicle battery replacement method is applied to the vehicle service desk in fig. 1 as an example.
Referring to fig. 2, which shows a flowchart of a vehicle battery replacing method provided in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the vehicle battery replacing method of the present embodiment may include the following steps:
step S100, receiving a battery replacement confirmation message sent by the user terminal.
The battery replacement confirmation information is sent by the user terminal based on the received inquiry request, and the inquiry request comprises the storage position of the target battery.
In this embodiment, when the user travels by using the new energy vehicle and the electric quantity of the new energy vehicle of the user, that is, the vehicle battery of the target vehicle is insufficient, the vehicle service desk sends an inquiry request to the user terminal to inquire whether the user is willing to change the vehicle battery by self. In one embodiment, the query request includes a storage location of the target battery closest to the user and available for replacement by the user.
And when the vehicle service desk receives the battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user terminal, the user agrees to replace the vehicle battery of the target vehicle by self.
Step S200, a first opening request aiming at the power change cabinet lattice sent by the user side is received, and the first opening request is sent to the power change cabinet service desk, so that the power change cabinet service desk controls the power change cabinet lattice to be opened.
The target vehicle in this embodiment may be a shared new energy vehicle, such as a shared electric vehicle, or a private new energy vehicle configured with a battery replacement protocol and having a vehicle service desk for accessing and using, such as a private electric vehicle, a private electric moped, an electric riding vehicle, and the like.
As an implementation manner, the vehicle service desk may send navigation data from a location of the user end to a storage location of the target battery to the user end, the user end displays the navigation information to the user, the user sends a first opening request for a battery changing cabinet lattice to the vehicle service desk through the user end after the user arrives at the battery changing cabinet according to the navigation information, and the target battery is stored in the battery changing cabinet lattice.
The vehicle service desk receives a first opening request aiming at a battery changing cabinet grid sent by the user side, and sends the first opening request to the battery changing cabinet service desk, and after receiving the first opening request, the battery changing cabinet service desk controls the battery changing cabinet grid to be opened, so that the user can get a target battery stored in the battery changing cabinet grid.
And step S300, sending a first unlocking instruction to the target vehicle so as to unlock the battery lock of the target vehicle, so that the vehicle battery of the target vehicle is replaced by the target battery.
Specifically, the target vehicle is provided with a central control system, and the central control system is used for controlling external components such as a vehicle lock, a battery lock, a loudspeaker, Bluetooth and a positioning device of the target vehicle. When receiving the battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user terminal, the vehicle service desk sends a first unlocking instruction to a central control system of the target vehicle so as to unlock a battery lock of the target vehicle, and a user can replace the vehicle battery of the target vehicle with the target battery taken from a battery replacement cabinet grid; in other embodiments, after the user receives the target battery stored in the battery replacement cabinet lattice, the user sends a battery lock unlocking request to the vehicle service desk through the user terminal, and after receiving the request, the vehicle service desk sends a first unlocking instruction to the target vehicle, so that the battery lock of the target vehicle is unlocked, and the user can replace the vehicle battery of the target vehicle with the target battery obtained from the battery replacement cabinet lattice.
And after the user replaces the vehicle battery of the target vehicle with the target battery taken from the battery replacement cabinet lattice, returning the vehicle battery to the battery replacement cabinet lattice, and completing the self-service replacement of the vehicle battery of the target vehicle by the user.
The embodiment receives the battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user terminal; the battery replacement confirmation information is sent by the user side based on the received inquiry request, and the inquiry request comprises the storage position of the target battery; receiving a first opening request aiming at a power change cabinet grid sent by a user side, and sending the first opening request to a power change cabinet service desk so that the power change cabinet service desk controls the power change cabinet grid to be opened; the target battery is stored in the grid of the power change cabinet; sending a first unlocking instruction to the target vehicle to unlock a battery lock of the target vehicle so as to replace a vehicle battery of the target vehicle with the target battery; therefore, battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user side is received, when a user arrives at the power replacement cabinet and sends a first opening request aiming at a power replacement cabinet grid through the user side, the power replacement cabinet grid is opened, the user receives a target battery, a battery lock of a target vehicle is opened, the user replaces the vehicle battery of the target vehicle with the target battery, and self-service replacement of the vehicle battery of the target vehicle by the user is achieved; the situation that the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is insufficient in the traveling process of a user due to the fact that the cruising ability of a single vehicle battery is limited in the traditional technology is avoided. According to the embodiment, the user of the target vehicle can change the battery by self, and the battery endurance of the new energy vehicle is improved.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle battery replacement method according to another embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, before step S100, the vehicle battery replacing method of the embodiment further includes:
step S410, when receiving an unlocking request for the target vehicle sent by the user, detects whether the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is sufficient.
When a user needs to use a target vehicle, an unlocking request aiming at the target vehicle needing to be used is sent to a vehicle service desk through a user side; as an embodiment, the client may scan a two-dimensional code on the target vehicle based on the application or applet to send an unlock request for the target vehicle.
In this embodiment, the central control system of the target vehicle reports vehicle battery information of the target vehicle, for example, electric quantity information of the vehicle battery, to the vehicle service desk periodically. When the vehicle service desk receives an unlocking request aiming at a target vehicle sent by a user terminal, whether the vehicle battery electric quantity of the target vehicle to be used by a user is sufficient is detected according to the electric quantity information of the vehicle battery reported by each new energy vehicle. As an embodiment, a full charge threshold is set, if the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is greater than or equal to the full charge threshold, the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is determined to be sufficient, and if the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is less than the full charge threshold, the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is determined to be insufficient; the full charge threshold may be set according to actual conditions, for example, the full charge threshold is set to 90% of the total charge of the vehicle battery.
Step S420, if the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is insufficient, the location information of the user terminal is sent to the battery replacement cabinet service desk.
If the vehicle service desk detects that the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is insufficient, the vehicle service desk sends the position information of the user side to the battery changing cabinet service desk; specifically, when the user side sends an unlocking request for a target vehicle to the vehicle service desk, the user side sends the location information of the user side to the vehicle service desk.
In other embodiments, the user terminal may not have to send the location information of the user terminal to the vehicle service desk. The central control system of the target vehicle reports the vehicle battery information of the target vehicle to the vehicle service desk regularly, and also reports the position information of the target vehicle to the vehicle service desk, and when the vehicle service desk receives an unlocking request for the target vehicle sent by a user terminal, the vehicle service desk can acquire the position information of the user terminal according to the position information of the target vehicle corresponding to the unlocking request, which is not limited specifically here.
And step S430, receiving the storage position of the target battery sent by the battery replacement cabinet service desk.
The target battery is the available battery which is found by the battery changing cabinet service desk and is closest to the user side according to the position information of the user side.
After the battery replacement cabinet service desk receives the position information of the user side sent by the vehicle service desk, searching an available battery closest to the user side near the user side according to the position information of the user side; and after the available battery closest to the user side, namely the target battery, is found, the target battery is locked so as to prevent the target battery from being preempted by other required tasks before being picked up by the current user. The battery changing cabinet service desk sends the storage position of the target battery to the vehicle service desk, and the storage position can comprise the cabinet number and address of the battery changing cabinet where the target battery is located, the bin number of the battery changing cabinet cell where the target battery is located, the code of the target battery, and the like.
It should be noted that, after receiving the first opening request sent by the vehicle service desk, the battery replacement cabinet service desk releases the lock on the target battery, and opens the battery replacement cabinet opening storing the target battery for the current user to receive the target battery.
Step S440, sending an inquiry request to the user end.
The inquiry request is used to confirm to the user terminal whether to replace the vehicle battery. After receiving the storage position of the target battery sent by the battery changing cabinet service desk, the vehicle service desk sends an inquiry request to the user end, prompts information of the target battery closest to the user, such as the storage position and the like, to the user, and inquires whether the user is willing to go to the battery changing cabinet to change the target battery by self.
Further, in this embodiment, after step S100, the method further includes:
and step S450, sending a second unlocking instruction to the target vehicle so as to unlock the lock of the target vehicle.
And the target vehicle receives a second unlocking instruction sent by the vehicle service desk through the central control system, and the central control system controls the lock of the target vehicle to be unlocked when receiving the second unlocking instruction, so that the user can take the vehicle.
After the user end receives the inquiry request, the user inputs a selection instruction, the vehicle service desk receives and receives the battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user end, a second unlocking instruction is sent to the target vehicle, the lock of the target vehicle is unlocked, and the user gets the target vehicle; the vehicle service desk receives a first opening request aiming at a battery changing cabinet grid sent by a user side, and sends the first opening request to the battery changing cabinet service desk, the battery changing cabinet grid is opened, a user receives a target battery stored in the battery changing cabinet grid, and the battery changing cabinet starts to enter a charging flow according to a user identifier; the vehicle service desk sends first instruction of unblanking to the target vehicle, and the battery lock of target vehicle is opened, and the user changes the vehicle battery of target vehicle into the target battery of getting, from this, in having avoided traditional technique, when the vehicle battery electric quantity of target vehicle is insufficient, the problem that the user can't use this target vehicle, the vehicle battery of this embodiment user self-service change target vehicle has promoted the fortune dimension efficiency that the target vehicle battery was changed, has promoted user experience and user satisfaction.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle battery replacement method according to another embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, before step S300, the method further includes:
step S500, receiving a second unlocking request for the battery lock sent by the user side.
In the present embodiment, in order to ensure the safety of the vehicle battery, when the user needs to unlock the battery lock of the target vehicle, a second unlock request for the battery lock needs to be sent to the vehicle service desk. When the vehicle service desk receives the second opening request, as an implementation manner, the vehicle service desk may verify the user identity of the user side, specifically, may match the user identifier of the user side with the stored user identifier of the registered user, and if the matching is successful, the verification is passed. It should be noted that the user identifier may be a mobile phone number or an identification number of the user, the user identifier is used for unified identification and charging of the user by the vehicle service desk and the battery replacement cabinet service desk, and the user identifier may be stored in the shared database.
After the verification is passed, the vehicle service desk records the user identification of the user, and the behavior process of self-service vehicle battery replacement of the user is correspondingly recorded with the user identification in the database, so that the subsequent backtracking is facilitated; and the vehicle service desk sends a first unlocking instruction to the target vehicle after the verification is passed so as to unlock the battery lock of the target vehicle, so that a user can replace the battery conveniently.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle battery replacement method according to another embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, after step S450, the method further includes:
step S610, a Bluetooth starting instruction is sent to the target vehicle, so that the Bluetooth function of the target vehicle is started.
The vehicle service desk sends a Bluetooth starting instruction to a target vehicle; specifically, the vehicle service desk sends a Bluetooth starting instruction to a central control system of the target vehicle, and the central control system controls the starting of the Bluetooth function of the target vehicle.
In this embodiment, as an implementation manner, the vehicle service desk receives vehicle report information of each target vehicle, where the vehicle report information includes electric quantity information of a vehicle battery, a bluetooth device identifier of the vehicle, and a bluetooth service characteristic parameter. The method comprises the steps that the electric quantity information of a vehicle battery is used for detecting whether the electric quantity of the vehicle battery of a target vehicle to be used by a user is sufficient or not according to the electric quantity information of the vehicle battery reported by each target vehicle when a vehicle service desk receives an unlocking request aiming at the target vehicle and sent by a user terminal; the bluetooth equipment identification and the bluetooth service characteristic parameter of the vehicle are used for carrying out identity verification on the user terminal by the battery changing cabinet service desk, and specifically, the vehicle service desk sends the first bluetooth equipment identification and the first bluetooth service characteristic parameter of the target vehicle to the battery changing cabinet service desk so as to carry out identity verification on the user terminal by the battery changing cabinet service desk.
Step S620, sending the first bluetooth device identifier and the first bluetooth service characteristic parameter of the target vehicle to the battery replacement cabinet service desk, so that the battery replacement cabinet service desk performs identity verification on the user terminal according to the first bluetooth device identifier and the first bluetooth service characteristic parameter.
The vehicle service desk sends a first Bluetooth device identification and a first Bluetooth service characteristic parameter of a target vehicle to the battery changing cabinet service desk; when a user and a target vehicle arrive at the power exchange cabinet, the power exchange cabinet service desk controls the Bluetooth function of the power exchange cabinet to be started, nearby Bluetooth equipment is scanned, if first Bluetooth equipment corresponding to a first Bluetooth equipment identifier is scanned, the Bluetooth equipment of the target vehicle is scanned, and a second Bluetooth service characteristic parameter of the first Bluetooth equipment is obtained; further, the battery changing cabinet service desk compares the first bluetooth service characteristic parameter with the second bluetooth service characteristic parameter, if the first bluetooth service characteristic parameter and the second bluetooth service characteristic parameter are consistent, the identity verification of the user side is passed, and the battery changing cabinet service desk controls the battery changing cabinet grid to be opened.
The embodiment enables the Bluetooth function of the target vehicle to be started by sending the Bluetooth starting instruction to the target vehicle; sending a first Bluetooth equipment identifier and a first Bluetooth service characteristic parameter of the target vehicle to a battery replacement cabinet service desk, so that the battery replacement cabinet service desk performs identity verification on a user side according to the first Bluetooth equipment identifier and the first Bluetooth service characteristic parameter; receiving a first opening request aiming at a power change cabinet grid sent by a user side, and sending the first opening request to a power change cabinet service desk so that the power change cabinet service desk controls the power change cabinet grid to be opened; sending a first unlocking instruction to the target vehicle to unlock a battery lock of the target vehicle so as to replace a vehicle battery of the target vehicle with the target battery; therefore, when the user changes the vehicle battery by self, the reliability of the user identity is ensured, and the management of the shared battery of the power change cabinet is facilitated.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle battery replacement method according to another embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the vehicle battery replacement method of the embodiment further includes:
step S700, when the battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user side is received, sending an extension locking notification to the battery replacement cabinet service desk so that the battery replacement cabinet service desk can extend and lock the target battery.
And the target battery is locked based on the position information of the user side when the battery replacement cabinet service desk receives the position information of the user side.
Specifically, the battery replacement cabinet service desk searches a target battery which is nearest to the user end and available for the user to use around the user end according to the position information of the user end, after the target battery is found, the battery replacement cabinet service desk locks the target battery and sends the storage position of the target battery to the vehicle service desk, and the vehicle service desk sends an inquiry request to the user end to inquire whether the user is willing to go to the position of the target battery to replace the vehicle battery by self.
When the vehicle service desk receives the battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user terminal, the vehicle service desk sends an extension locking notification to the battery replacement cabinet service desk so that the battery replacement cabinet service desk can be used for extending and locking the target battery. Namely, when the user confirms that the vehicle battery is replaced by self, the battery changing cabinet service desk prolongs and locks the target battery, and the time is reserved for the user to reach the battery changing cabinet.
After the user arrives at the power exchange cabinet, a first opening request aiming at the grid of the power exchange cabinet is sent to the vehicle service desk through the user side, the vehicle service desk forwards the first opening request to the power exchange cabinet service desk, so that the power exchange cabinet service desk controls the grid of the power exchange cabinet to be opened, and meanwhile, the power exchange cabinet service desk unlocks the target battery for the user to receive the target battery. And the vehicle service desk sends a first unlocking instruction to the target vehicle, the battery lock of the target vehicle is unlocked, and the user replaces the vehicle battery of the target vehicle with the target battery.
In the embodiment, when the battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user side is received, the extension locking notification is sent to the battery replacement cabinet service desk, so that the battery replacement cabinet service desk can extend and lock the target battery, the information reliability of the available target battery provided by the vehicle service desk for the user side is ensured, and the problem of poor user experience caused by the fact that the target battery is occupied by other required tasks when the user goes to the battery replacement cabinet to replace the vehicle battery is solved. The embodiment ensures the information reliability of the target battery, and further ensures the efficiency of vehicle battery replacement of the target vehicle.
Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a vehicle battery replacement method according to another embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the vehicle battery replacement method of the embodiment further includes:
step S800, if the battery replacement failure information sent by the user side is received, a release notice is sent to the battery replacement cabinet service desk, so that the battery replacement cabinet service desk unlocks the target battery locked based on the position information of the user side.
In this embodiment, when receiving an unlocking request for a target vehicle sent by a user terminal, a vehicle service desk detects whether the electric quantity of a vehicle battery is sufficient, and if the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is insufficient, sends the position information of the user terminal to a battery replacement cabinet service desk. And the battery replacement cabinet service desk searches the target battery which is nearest to the user side and can be used by the user around the user side according to the position information of the user side. After the target battery is found, the battery changing cabinet service desk locks the target battery and sends the storage position of the target battery to the vehicle service desk, and the vehicle service desk sends an inquiry request to a user end to inquire whether the user wants to go to the position of the target battery to change the vehicle battery by self.
If the vehicle service desk receives the information that the battery sent by the user side is not replaced, namely the user does not agree to go to the power exchange cabinet to replace the vehicle battery by self, the vehicle service desk sends a release notice to the power exchange cabinet service desk, the power exchange cabinet service desk unlocks a target battery locked based on the position information of the user side, resources of a shared battery in the power exchange cabinet are released, and the utilization rate of the shared battery in the power exchange cabinet is improved.
Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle battery replacement method according to another embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the vehicle battery replacement method of the embodiment further includes:
if the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is sufficient, step S450 is executed, and a second unlocking instruction is sent to the target vehicle, so that the lock of the target vehicle is unlocked.
In this embodiment, when a user needs to use a target vehicle, an unlocking request for the target vehicle is sent to the vehicle service desk through the user terminal, when the vehicle service desk receives the unlocking request, whether the vehicle battery of the target vehicle corresponding to the unlocking request is sufficient in electric quantity is detected, if the electric quantity is sufficient, the vehicle battery does not need to be replaced, the vehicle service desk directly sends a second unlocking instruction to the target vehicle, and the lock of the target vehicle is opened for the user to take the target vehicle.
The embodiment provides an implementation mode for the condition that the battery capacity of the target vehicle selected by the user is sufficient, and the application scene of the application is expanded.
In the following method embodiments, the vehicle battery replacement method is applied to the battery replacement service desk in fig. 1 as an example.
Referring to fig. 9, which shows a flowchart of a vehicle battery replacing method provided in an embodiment of the present application, the vehicle battery replacing method of the present embodiment is applied to a battery replacing cabinet service desk, and as shown in fig. 9, the vehicle battery replacing method of the present embodiment may include the following steps:
and step S10, when the position information of the user terminal sent by the vehicle service desk is received, finding out the target battery closest to the user terminal according to the position information, and locking the target battery.
In this embodiment, each power conversion cabinet is provided with a control system, and the control system is used for controlling external components such as a cell (battery compartment), bluetooth, a camera, a loudspeaker and the like of the power conversion cabinet. The control system reports hardware information of the power change cabinet to the power change cabinet service desk regularly, for example, the online state of the power change cabinet, the number of shared batteries in the power change cabinet, the grid of the power change cabinet where each shared battery is located, the electric quantity information of each shared battery in the power change cabinet, and the like.
And when the vehicle service desk detects that the target vehicle electric quantity corresponding to the unlocking request of the user is insufficient, the position information of the user side is sent to the power exchange cabinet service desk. When the battery replacement cabinet service desk receives the position information of the user side, the available battery closest to the user side, namely the target battery, is found according to the position information and the battery replacement cabinet hardware information reported by each battery replacement cabinet, and the target battery is locked, so that the target battery is prevented from being occupied by other required tasks.
It can be understood that if there are multiple available shared batteries in the battery replacement cabinet closest to the user, the target battery preferentially selects the shared battery with the highest power.
Step S20, the storage location of the target battery is sent to the vehicle service desk.
The power change cabinet service desk sends the storage position of the target battery to the vehicle service desk, and the storage position of the target battery can comprise the cabinet number and address of the power change cabinet where the target battery is located, the bin number of the grid of the power change cabinet where the target battery is located and the code of the target battery.
And step S30, if a first opening request sent by the vehicle service desk is received, unlocking the target battery, and controlling the battery changing cabinet lattice of the target battery changing cabinet to be opened.
The vehicle service desk sends an inquiry request to the user terminal, the inquiry request comprises the storage position of the target battery, and the inquiry request is used for inquiring whether the user wants to go to the storage position where the target battery is located, and the vehicle battery of the target vehicle is replaced by the target battery by self-service.
If the user chooses to agree to go to self-service replacement, the battery replacement cabinet service desk locks the target battery in an extending mode, when the user arrives at the battery replacement cabinet, the user side sends a first opening request aiming at a battery replacement cabinet grid where the target battery is located to the vehicle service desk, and the vehicle service desk forwards the first opening request to the battery replacement cabinet service desk.
When the battery changing cabinet service desk receives the first opening request, the target battery is unlocked, and a battery changing cabinet grid opening of the target battery changing cabinet storing the target battery is controlled to be opened, so that a user can take the target battery in the battery changing cabinet grid opening.
In the embodiment, when the position information of the user side sent by the vehicle service desk is received, the target battery closest to the user side is found out according to the position information, and the target battery is locked; sending the storage position of the target battery to a vehicle service desk; if a first opening request sent by a vehicle service desk is received, unlocking the target battery, and controlling a battery changing cabinet grid of a target battery changing cabinet storing the target battery to be opened; therefore, the target battery is occupied for the user through locking and unlocking the target battery before the user takes the target battery, the target battery is prevented from being occupied by other required tasks, the user can smoothly take the target battery after reaching the power exchange cabinet, and the vehicle battery replacement efficiency of the target vehicle is improved.
Referring to fig. 10, on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 9, fig. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a step of refining in step S30 in another embodiment, in this embodiment, step S30 includes:
step S31, receiving the first bluetooth device identifier and the first bluetooth service characteristic parameter of the target vehicle sent by the vehicle service desk.
And the vehicle service desk sends the first Bluetooth equipment identifier and the first Bluetooth service characteristic parameter of the target vehicle to the battery changing cabinet service desk. The first Bluetooth device identification and the first Bluetooth service characteristic parameter are reported to the vehicle service desk by the target vehicle.
And step S32, controlling the second Bluetooth device of the target power change cabinet to be started.
When the battery changing cabinet service desk receives a first opening request sent by the vehicle service desk, a Bluetooth opening instruction is sent to a control system of the battery changing cabinet, and the control system opens the Bluetooth equipment of the battery changing cabinet, namely, the second Bluetooth equipment is opened.
Step S33, scanning the first bluetooth device corresponding to the first bluetooth device identifier by the second bluetooth device, to obtain a second bluetooth service characteristic parameter.
The power change cabinet service desk scans the Bluetooth equipment near the power change cabinet through the second Bluetooth equipment of the power change cabinet, and when the first Bluetooth equipment corresponding to the first Bluetooth equipment identification is scanned, the second Bluetooth service characteristic parameter of the first Bluetooth equipment is acquired, and the first Bluetooth equipment is the Bluetooth equipment installed on the target vehicle.
Step S34, comparing the second bluetooth service characteristic parameter with the first bluetooth service characteristic parameter.
The battery replacement cabinet service desk compares the second Bluetooth service characteristic parameter obtained by scanning with the first Bluetooth service characteristic parameter sent by the vehicle service desk; the Bluetooth service characteristic parameter is a parameter built in the Bluetooth device, is generally an encrypted character string and is used for identifying the uniqueness of the Bluetooth service, and communication confusion caused by different types of Bluetooth devices of different manufacturers is avoided.
And step S35, if the two are consistent, unlocking the target battery, and controlling the switch cabinet grid of the target switch cabinet storing the target battery to be opened.
If the second Bluetooth service characteristic parameter is the same as the first Bluetooth service characteristic parameter, the identity verification of a target vehicle which reaches the power exchange cabinet at present is determined to be passed, the power exchange cabinet service desk unlocks the target battery, and controls the power exchange cabinet lattice of the target power exchange cabinet in which the target battery is stored to be opened, so that a user can conveniently receive the target battery in the power exchange cabinet lattice, and therefore, the reliability of the user identity is ensured when the user replaces the vehicle battery by self, and the power exchange cabinet is convenient to manage shared batteries.
It should be understood that although the various steps in the flow charts of fig. 2-10 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least some of the steps in fig. 2-10 may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the order of performance of the sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be performed in turn or alternating with other steps or at least some of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 11, there is provided a vehicle battery exchanging apparatus provided at a vehicle service desk, including:
a first receiving module 10, configured to receive a battery replacement confirmation message sent by a user end; the battery replacement confirmation information is sent by the user side based on a received inquiry request, and the inquiry request comprises a storage position of a target battery;
the first transceiver module 20 is configured to receive a first start request for a swap cabinet cell sent by the user side, and send the first start request to a swap cabinet service desk, so that the swap cabinet service desk controls the swap cabinet cell to be started; the target battery is stored in the battery replacement cabinet lattice;
the first sending module 30 is configured to send a first unlocking instruction to a target vehicle to unlock a battery lock of the target vehicle, so that a vehicle battery of the target vehicle is replaced with the target battery.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the detection module is used for detecting whether the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is sufficient or not when an unlocking request aiming at the target vehicle sent by the user side is received;
the second sending module is used for sending the position information of the user side to the battery replacement cabinet service desk if the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is insufficient;
the second receiving module is used for receiving the storage position of the target battery sent by the battery replacement cabinet service desk; the target battery is an available battery which is found by the battery changing cabinet service desk and is closest to the user side according to the position information of the user side;
a third sending module, configured to send the query request to the user side, where the query request is used to confirm to the user side whether to replace the vehicle battery;
and the fourth sending module is used for sending a second unlocking instruction to the target vehicle so as to unlock the lock of the target vehicle.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the first execution module is used for receiving a second unlocking request aiming at the battery lock sent by the user side, and executing the step of sending the first unlocking instruction to the target vehicle when the second unlocking request is received.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the fifth sending module is used for sending a Bluetooth starting instruction to the target vehicle so as to start the Bluetooth function of the target vehicle;
a sixth sending module, configured to send the first bluetooth device identifier and the first bluetooth service characteristic parameter of the target vehicle to the battery replacement cabinet service desk, so that the battery replacement cabinet service desk performs identity verification on the user side according to the first bluetooth device identifier and the first bluetooth service characteristic parameter.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the third receiving module is used for receiving vehicle reporting information of each target vehicle, wherein the vehicle reporting information comprises the electric quantity information of a vehicle battery, the Bluetooth equipment identification of the vehicle and the Bluetooth service characteristic parameters.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the second transceiver module is used for sending an extension locking notification to the power change cabinet service desk when receiving the battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user side so as to enable the power change cabinet service desk to extend and lock the target battery; and the target battery is locked based on the position information when the battery replacement cabinet service desk receives the position information of the user side.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the third transceiver module is used for sending a release notice to the power change cabinet service desk if battery replacement failure information sent by the user side is received, so that the power change cabinet service desk unlocks the target battery locked based on the position information of the user side.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the second execution module is used for executing the step of sending a second unlocking instruction to the target vehicle to unlock the lock of the target vehicle if the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is sufficient.
The vehicle battery replacing device provided by the embodiment can execute the vehicle battery replacing method embodiment applied to the vehicle service desk, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and are not described again here.
For specific limitations of the vehicle battery replacing device of the present embodiment, reference may be made to the above limitations of the vehicle battery replacing method applied to the vehicle service desk, and details thereof are not repeated herein. The respective modules in the above vehicle battery exchanging apparatus may be wholly or partially implemented by software, hardware, and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 12, there is provided a vehicle battery replacing device provided at a battery replacing cabinet service desk, including:
the system comprises a searching and locking module 100, a service center and a service center, wherein the searching and locking module is used for searching a target battery closest to a user side according to position information when the position information of the user side sent by the vehicle service center is received, and locking the target battery;
a location sending module 200, configured to send the storage location of the target battery to the vehicle service desk;
and a lock release module 300, configured to release the lock of the target battery and control a battery replacement cabinet compartment of the target battery replacement cabinet to be opened if the first opening request sent by the vehicle service desk is received.
Optionally, the unlocking module 300 includes:
the receiving unit is used for receiving a first Bluetooth device identifier and a first Bluetooth service characteristic parameter of a target vehicle, which are sent by the vehicle service desk;
the control unit is used for controlling the second Bluetooth equipment of the target power change cabinet to be started;
the scanning unit is used for scanning the first Bluetooth equipment corresponding to the first Bluetooth equipment identifier through the second Bluetooth equipment to obtain a second Bluetooth service characteristic parameter;
the comparison unit is used for comparing the second Bluetooth service characteristic parameter with the first Bluetooth service characteristic parameter;
and a lock releasing unit for releasing the lock of the target battery and controlling the battery changing cabinet lattice of the target battery changing cabinet to be opened if the target battery and the target battery are consistent.
The vehicle battery replacing device provided by the embodiment can execute the vehicle battery replacing method embodiment applied to the battery replacing service desk, the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and the details are not repeated herein.
For specific limitations of the vehicle battery replacing device in this embodiment, reference may be made to the above limitations on the vehicle battery replacing method applied to the battery replacing cabinet service desk, and details are not repeated here. The respective modules in the above vehicle battery exchanging apparatus may be wholly or partially implemented by software, hardware, and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
In one embodiment, a computer device is also provided, which may be a server. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a network interface, and a database connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer device is used to store vehicle battery replacement data. The network interface of the computer device is used for communicating with an external terminal through a network connection. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement a vehicle battery replacement method.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a particular computer device may include more or fewer components than those described, or some components may be combined, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having a computer program stored therein, the processor implementing the following steps when executing the computer program:
receiving battery replacement confirmation information sent by a user side; the battery replacement confirmation information is sent by the user side based on a received inquiry request, and the inquiry request comprises a storage position of a target battery; receiving a first opening request aiming at a battery changing cabinet cell sent by the user side, and sending the first opening request to a battery changing cabinet service desk so that the battery changing cabinet service desk controls the battery changing cabinet cell to be opened; the target battery is stored in the battery replacement cabinet lattice; sending a first unlocking instruction to a target vehicle to unlock a battery lock of the target vehicle so as to replace a vehicle battery of the target vehicle with the target battery.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having a computer program stored therein, the processor implementing the following steps when executing the computer program:
when position information of a user side sent by a vehicle service desk is received, searching a target battery closest to the user side according to the position information, and locking the target battery; sending the storage position of the target battery to the vehicle service desk; and if a first starting request sent by the vehicle service desk is received, unlocking the target battery, and controlling the battery changing cabinet lattice of the target battery changing cabinet to be opened.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory, among others. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), Programmable ROM (PROM), Electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms, such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), Ramb microsecond direct RAM (RDRAM), direct bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
receiving battery replacement confirmation information sent by a user side; the battery replacement confirmation information is sent by the user side based on a received inquiry request, and the inquiry request comprises a storage position of a target battery; receiving a first opening request aiming at a battery changing cabinet cell sent by the user side, and sending the first opening request to a battery changing cabinet service desk so that the battery changing cabinet service desk controls the battery changing cabinet cell to be opened; the target battery is stored in the battery replacement cabinet lattice; sending a first unlocking instruction to a target vehicle to unlock a battery lock of the target vehicle so as to replace a vehicle battery of the target vehicle with the target battery.
In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
when position information of a user side sent by a vehicle service desk is received, searching a target battery closest to the user side according to the position information, and locking the target battery; sending the storage position of the target battery to the vehicle service desk; and if a first starting request sent by the vehicle service desk is received, unlocking the target battery, and controlling the battery changing cabinet lattice of the target battery changing cabinet to be opened.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (14)
1. A vehicle battery replacement method is applied to a vehicle service desk and comprises the following steps:
receiving battery replacement confirmation information sent by a user side; the battery replacement confirmation information is sent by the user side based on a received inquiry request, and the inquiry request comprises a storage position of a target battery;
receiving a first opening request aiming at a battery changing cabinet cell sent by the user side, and sending the first opening request to a battery changing cabinet service desk so that the battery changing cabinet service desk controls the battery changing cabinet cell to be opened; the target battery is stored in the battery replacement cabinet lattice;
sending a first unlocking instruction to a target vehicle to unlock a battery lock of the target vehicle so as to replace a vehicle battery of the target vehicle with the target battery.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein before receiving the confirmation message of battery replacement sent by the user terminal, the method further comprises:
when an unlocking request aiming at the target vehicle sent by the user side is received, detecting whether the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is sufficient;
if the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is insufficient, sending the position information of the user side to the battery changing cabinet service desk;
receiving the storage position of the target battery sent by the battery replacement cabinet service desk; the target battery is an available battery which is found by the battery changing cabinet service desk and is closest to the user side according to the position information of the user side;
sending the inquiry request to the user terminal, wherein the inquiry request is used for confirming whether the vehicle battery is replaced or not to the user terminal;
after receiving the battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user side, the method further includes:
and sending a second unlocking instruction to the target vehicle so as to unlock the lock of the target vehicle.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to sending the first unlock instruction to the target vehicle, further comprising:
and receiving a second unlocking request aiming at the battery lock sent by the user side, and executing the step of sending the first unlocking instruction to the target vehicle when the second unlocking request is received.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein after sending the second unlock instruction to the target vehicle, further comprising:
sending a Bluetooth starting instruction to the target vehicle so as to start the Bluetooth function of the target vehicle;
and sending a first Bluetooth equipment identifier and a first Bluetooth service characteristic parameter of the target vehicle to the battery changing cabinet service desk, so that the battery changing cabinet service desk performs identity verification on the user side according to the first Bluetooth equipment identifier and the first Bluetooth service characteristic parameter.
5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:
and receiving vehicle report information of each target vehicle, wherein the vehicle report information comprises the electric quantity information of a vehicle battery, the Bluetooth equipment identification of the vehicle and the Bluetooth service characteristic parameters.
6. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
when battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user side is received, sending an extension locking notification to the power change cabinet service desk so that the power change cabinet service desk can be used for carrying out extension locking on the target battery; and the target battery is locked based on the position information when the battery replacement cabinet service desk receives the position information of the user side.
7. The method according to claim 2, wherein after sending the query request to the user terminal, further comprising:
and if the battery replacement failure information sent by the user side is received, sending a release notice to the power change cabinet service desk so that the power change cabinet service desk unlocks the target battery locked based on the position information of the user side.
8. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
and if the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is sufficient, executing the step of sending a second unlocking instruction to the target vehicle so as to unlock the lock of the target vehicle.
9. A vehicle battery replacing method is characterized by being applied to a power change cabinet service desk and comprising the following steps:
when position information of a user side sent by a vehicle service desk is received, searching a target battery closest to the user side according to the position information, and locking the target battery;
sending the storage position of the target battery to the vehicle service desk;
and if a first starting request sent by the vehicle service desk is received, unlocking the target battery, and controlling the battery changing cabinet lattice of the target battery changing cabinet to be opened.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein unlocking the target battery and controlling a battery changing cabinet bay of a target battery changing cabinet storing the target battery to open comprises:
receiving a first Bluetooth device identification and a first Bluetooth service characteristic parameter of a target vehicle, which are sent by the vehicle service desk;
controlling a second Bluetooth device of the target power change cabinet to be started;
scanning the first Bluetooth equipment corresponding to the first Bluetooth equipment identification through the second Bluetooth equipment to obtain a second Bluetooth service characteristic parameter;
comparing the second bluetooth service characteristic parameter with the first bluetooth service characteristic parameter;
and if the target battery and the target battery are consistent, unlocking the target battery, and controlling the switch cabinet lattice of the target switch cabinet storing the target battery to be opened.
11. A vehicle battery replacing apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
the first receiving module is used for receiving the battery replacement confirmation information sent by the user side; the battery replacement confirmation information is sent by the user side based on a received inquiry request, and the inquiry request comprises a storage position of a target battery;
the first transceiver module is used for receiving a first opening request aiming at a battery changing cabinet cell sent by the user side and sending the first opening request to a battery changing cabinet service desk so that the battery changing cabinet service desk controls the battery changing cabinet cell to be opened; the target battery is stored in the battery replacement cabinet lattice;
the first sending module is used for sending a first unlocking instruction to a target vehicle so as to unlock a battery lock of the target vehicle, so that a vehicle battery of the target vehicle is replaced by the target battery.
12. A vehicle battery replacing apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
the system comprises a searching and locking module, a storage module and a control module, wherein the searching and locking module is used for searching a target battery closest to a user terminal according to position information when the position information of the user terminal sent by a vehicle service desk is received, and locking the target battery;
the position sending module is used for sending the storage position of the target battery to the vehicle service desk;
and the locking releasing module is used for releasing the locking of the target battery and controlling the battery changing cabinet lattice of the target battery changing cabinet to be opened if a first opening request sent by the vehicle service desk is received.
13. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor realizes the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 10 when executing the computer program.
14. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 10.
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CN113706080A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-26 | 宁波小遛共享信息科技有限公司 | Battery using method and device of shared vehicle and computer equipment |
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