CN111189492A - Underground water environment monitoring system - Google Patents
Underground water environment monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111189492A CN111189492A CN201911147042.7A CN201911147042A CN111189492A CN 111189492 A CN111189492 A CN 111189492A CN 201911147042 A CN201911147042 A CN 201911147042A CN 111189492 A CN111189492 A CN 111189492A
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- detection device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
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Abstract
The invention discloses an underground water environment monitoring system, which can automatically sample and detect an underground water environment by combining a monitoring control center, a positioning communication network and a sampling detection mechanism together through test optimization, transmit data to a remote terminal, facilitate the efficient monitoring of the underground water environment, automatically and intelligently adjust the sampling detection frequency, save energy consumption, save the cost and time for laying and maintaining cables by matching with a detachable solar charging battery with a self-checking positioning device, and improve the installation and maintenance efficiency of the monitoring system.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to the technical field of an underground water environment monitoring system.
[ background of the invention ]
Groundwater (ground water) refers to water present in the interstices of rocks below ground level, and in a narrow sense, water in saturated aquifers below the surface of the groundwater. In the national standard hydrogeological terminology (GB/T14157-93), groundwater refers to various forms of gravitational water buried below the surface of the earth. Foreign scholars consider that there are three definitions of groundwater: the first is all water buried in underground water which is obviously different from surface water, and particularly refers to the water of a saturated zone in a water-bearing layer; secondly, the water flows or permeates downwards to saturate soil and rocks and supply water to springs and wells; and thirdly, water stored in the cavities of the rock underground in the voids that make up the crust material. The groundwater is an important component of water resources, and is one of important water sources for agricultural irrigation, industrial and mining and cities due to stable water yield and good water quality. However, under certain conditions, changes in groundwater can also cause adverse natural phenomena such as swampiness, salinization, landslide, and ground subsidence. Therefore, the development and protection of underground water must depend on long-term underground water monitoring to grasp the dynamic change condition in time, and provide scientific basis for underground water management and pollution source control.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides an underground water environment monitoring system which can automatically perform sampling detection on an underground water environment and transmit data to a remote terminal, is convenient for the efficient monitoring of the underground water environment, can automatically and intelligently adjust the sampling detection frequency, saves energy consumption, can save the cost and time for laying and maintaining cables by matching with a detachable solar rechargeable battery with a self-checking and positioning device, and improves the installation and maintenance efficiency of the monitoring system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an underground water environment monitoring system which comprises a monitoring control center, a positioning communication network and a sampling detection mechanism, wherein a sampling data analysis mechanism and a sampling function early warning mechanism are arranged in the monitoring control center, the monitoring center is remotely and wirelessly connected with the sampling detection mechanism through the positioning communication network, the sampling detection mechanism comprises a positioning base, a microprocessor, an electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism, a telescopic sampling rod, a sampling detection device, a water flow detection device, a water level detection device and a remote data transmission device, the telescopic sampling rod is arranged at the bottom of the positioning base, the sampling detection device, the water flow detection device and the water level detection device are arranged on the lower side surface of the telescopic sampling rod, the remote data transmission device is arranged at the top of the positioning base, and the remote data transmission device, the microprocessor, the water level detection device, Electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism, flexible thief rod, sampling detection device, rivers detection device, water level detection device link to each other one by one, electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism sets up at location base top, electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism passes through microprocessor and remote data transmission device, flexible thief rod, sampling detection device, rivers detection device, water level detection device link to each other one by one.
Preferably, the positioning communication network comprises a Beidou satellite positioning network and a mobile internet.
As preferred, electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism includes solar cell panel, savings battery, electric quantity self-checking ware, solar cell panel links to each other with the savings battery, the electric quantity self-checking ware links to each other with solar cell panel and savings battery respectively, and the electric quantity self-checking ware can real-time supervision solar cell panel's the situation of charge and the electric storage capacity of savings battery to send data to monitoring center's sample function early warning mechanism through remote data transmission device, monitoring center confirms that the electric quantity is unusual later in time send the staff to carry out the battery replacement according to the location, prevent that sample detection mechanism from leading to the monitoring leak to produce because the electric quantity is not enough to stop work.
Preferably, the sampling function early warning mechanism can start the simulation operation of the electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism, the telescopic sampling rod, the sampling detection device, the water flow detection device, the water level detection device and the remote data transmission device through the remote control microprocessor periodically, and the normal operation of the sampling detection mechanism is determined.
Preferably, the telescopic sampling rod can drive the sampling detection device, the water flow detection device and the water level detection device to change the upper position and the lower position, so that the data range of underground water monitoring is enlarged, and the data monitoring precision is improved.
Preferably, the sampling detection device is a self-water-absorption pH value monitoring device with a night vision camera.
Preferably, the water level detecting device is one of an acoustic ranging device and a laser ranging device.
Preferably, the microprocessor can automatically analyze the detection data changes of the sampling detection device, the water flow detection device and the water level detection device, and automatically and intelligently regulate and control the detection frequencies of the sampling detection device, the water flow detection device and the water level detection device.
Preferably, be provided with the formula of triggering reputation locator on the location base, the formula of triggering reputation locator can be near the staff when triggering confirm the position of sampling test mechanism fast, promotes search efficiency.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the monitoring control center, the positioning communication network and the sampling detection mechanism are combined together, through test optimization, the underground water environment can be automatically sampled and detected, data is transmitted to the remote terminal, the underground water environment monitoring is conveniently and efficiently carried out, meanwhile, the sampling detection frequency can be automatically and intelligently adjusted, the energy consumption is saved, the cost and time for laying and maintaining cables can be saved by matching with the detachable solar charging battery with the self-checking positioning device, and the installation and maintenance efficiency of the monitoring system is improved.
The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an underground water environment monitoring system of the present invention.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Referring to fig. 1, the underground water environment monitoring system comprises a monitoring control center, a positioning communication network and a sampling detection mechanism, wherein a sampling data analysis mechanism and a sampling function early warning mechanism are arranged in the monitoring control center, the monitoring center is remotely and wirelessly connected with the sampling detection mechanism through the positioning communication network, the sampling detection mechanism comprises a positioning base, a microprocessor, an electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism, a telescopic sampling rod, a sampling detection device, a water flow detection device, a water level detection device and a remote data transmission device, the telescopic sampling rod is arranged at the bottom of the positioning base, the sampling detection device, the water flow detection device and the water level detection device are arranged on the side face of the lower portion of the telescopic sampling rod, the remote data transmission device is arranged at the top of the positioning base, and the remote data transmission device, the microprocessor, the water flow detection, The electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism is connected with the remote data transmission device, the telescopic sampling rod, the sampling detection device, the water flow detection device and the water level detection device one by one, the electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism is arranged at the top of the positioning base and is connected with the remote data transmission device, the telescopic sampling rod, the sampling detection device, the water flow detection device and the water level detection device one by one through a microprocessor, the positioning communication network comprises a Beidou satellite positioning network and a mobile internet, the electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism comprises a solar cell panel, a storage battery and an electric quantity self-checking device, the solar cell panel is connected with the storage battery, the electric quantity self-checking device is respectively connected with the solar cell panel and the storage battery, the electric quantity self-checking device can monitor the charging condition of the solar cell panel and the electric quantity stored by the storage battery in real time and send data to the sampling function early warning mechanism of the monitoring center through the, the monitoring center timely dispatches workers to replace batteries according to positioning after determining that the electric quantity is abnormal, and prevents a sampling detection mechanism from generating monitoring leaks due to the fact that the work is stopped because of insufficient electric quantity, the sampling function early warning mechanism can regularly start the simulation operation of the electric quantity self-checking solar battery mechanism, the telescopic sampling rod, the sampling detection device, the water flow detection device, the water level detection device and the remote data transmission device through the remote control microprocessor, and determines the normal operation of the sampling detection mechanism, the telescopic sampling rod can drive the sampling detection device, the water flow detection device and the water level detection device to move up and down, the data range of underground water monitoring is enlarged, the data precision of monitoring is improved, the sampling detection device is a self-absorption water pH value monitoring device with a night vision camera, and the water level detection device is one of a sound wave distance measuring device and a laser distance measuring device, microprocessor can automatic analysis sampling test device, rivers detection device, water level detection device's detection data change, automatic intelligent regulation and control sampling test device, rivers detection device, water level detection device's detection frequency, be provided with the formula that triggers reputation locator on the location base, the formula that triggers reputation locator can be near the position of confirming the sampling test mechanism fast when the staff triggers, promotes search efficiency.
According to the invention, the monitoring control center, the positioning communication network and the sampling detection mechanism are combined together, through test optimization, the underground water environment can be automatically sampled and detected, data is transmitted to the remote terminal, the underground water environment monitoring is conveniently and efficiently carried out, meanwhile, the sampling detection frequency can be automatically and intelligently adjusted, the energy consumption is saved, the cost and time for laying and maintaining cables can be saved by matching with the detachable solar charging battery with the self-checking positioning device, and the installation and maintenance efficiency of the monitoring system is improved.
The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any simple modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an underground water environmental monitoring system which characterized in that: the utility model provides an underground water environment monitoring system, includes monitoring control center, location communication network and sampling test mechanism, be provided with sample data analysis mechanism and sample function early warning mechanism in the monitoring control center, the surveillance center is through the long-range wireless link of location communication network with sampling test mechanism, sampling test mechanism includes location base, microprocessor, electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism, flexible thief rod, sampling test device, rivers detection device, water level detection device and remote data transmission device, location base bottom is provided with flexible thief rod, the lower part side of flexible thief rod is provided with sampling test device, rivers detection device and water level detection device, remote data transmission device sets up at the location base top, remote data transmission device and microprocessor, electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism, Flexible thief rod, sampling test device, rivers detection device, water level detection device link to each other one by one, electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism sets up at the location base top, electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism passes through microprocessor and remote data transmission device, flexible thief rod, sampling test device, rivers detection device, water level detection device link to each other one by one.
2. The groundwater environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the positioning communication network comprises a Beidou satellite positioning network and a mobile internet.
3. The groundwater environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism includes solar cell panel, storage battery, electric quantity self-checking ware, solar cell panel links to each other with storage battery, electric quantity self-checking ware links to each other with solar cell panel and storage battery respectively, and electric quantity self-checking ware can real-time supervision solar cell panel's the charged condition and storage battery's electric quantity storage to with data send to monitoring center's sample function early warning mechanism through remote data transmission device, monitoring center confirms that the electric quantity is unusual later in time send the staff to carry out the battery and change according to the location, prevent that sample detection mechanism from leading to monitoring the leak to produce because the electric quantity is not enough to stop work.
4. The groundwater environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the sampling function early warning mechanism can start the simulation operation of the electric quantity self-checking solar cell mechanism, the telescopic sampling rod, the sampling detection device, the water flow detection device, the water level detection device and the remote data transmission device regularly through the remote control microprocessor, and the operation of the sampling detection mechanism is determined to be normal.
5. The groundwater environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the flexible thief rod can drive sample detection device, rivers detection device, water level detection device and carry out position change from top to bottom, increases the data range of groundwater monitoring, promotes the monitoring data precision.
6. The groundwater environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the sampling detection device is a self-water-absorption pH value monitoring device with a night vision camera.
7. The groundwater environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the microprocessor can automatically analyze the detection data change of the sampling detection device, the water flow detection device and the water level detection device, and automatically and intelligently regulate and control the detection frequency of the sampling detection device, the water flow detection device and the water level detection device.
8. The groundwater environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: be provided with the formula that triggers reputation locator on the location base, trigger formula reputation locator can be near the position of confirming the sampling detection mechanism fast when staff triggers, promotes search efficiency.
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CN201911147042.7A CN111189492A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Underground water environment monitoring system |
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Cited By (3)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN112268996A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-26 | 广东省地质建设工程勘察院 | Geological environment monitoring device and method |
CN115077597A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-09-20 | 山西路桥集团吕梁国道项目建设管理有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring device for automatic monitoring, detection and early warning of underground water |
CN116908402A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-10-20 | 广州众拓计算机科技有限公司 | Water quality monitoring system based on Internet of things |
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CN110186532A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-30 | 长安大学 | A kind of groundwater level monitoring device and Populus Euphratica evil of being completely cured newly need water forecasting and warning method |
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JP2001140248A (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2001-05-22 | Chem Grouting Co Ltd | Underground columnar consolidated body land formation device |
US20110121982A1 (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2011-05-26 | Michael Hansen | Methods and apparatuses for indicating the location of water flowing in a field |
CN103487089A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-01-01 | 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 | Device and method for transmitting remote data of water temperature of ground water level |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112268996A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-26 | 广东省地质建设工程勘察院 | Geological environment monitoring device and method |
CN115077597A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-09-20 | 山西路桥集团吕梁国道项目建设管理有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring device for automatic monitoring, detection and early warning of underground water |
CN116908402A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-10-20 | 广州众拓计算机科技有限公司 | Water quality monitoring system based on Internet of things |
CN116908402B (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2024-03-05 | 广州众拓计算机科技有限公司 | Water quality monitoring system based on Internet of things |
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Application publication date: 20200522 |