CN111179731A - Historical culture tourism ancient building show model - Google Patents

Historical culture tourism ancient building show model Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111179731A
CN111179731A CN202010038885.XA CN202010038885A CN111179731A CN 111179731 A CN111179731 A CN 111179731A CN 202010038885 A CN202010038885 A CN 202010038885A CN 111179731 A CN111179731 A CN 111179731A
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China
Prior art keywords
model
roof
framework
base
model framework
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Pending
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CN202010038885.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓艳
陈国芳
沈洁
董小香
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Jiaozuo university
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Jiaozuo university
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Priority to CN202010038885.XA priority Critical patent/CN111179731A/en
Publication of CN111179731A publication Critical patent/CN111179731A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B25/00Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B25/04Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes of buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a historical culture tourism ancient building display model, which belongs to the technical field of building models and comprises the following steps: the lower model comprises a lower model framework and a lower roof, the lower model framework is inserted under the first base, a wall body is arranged around the lower model framework and is fastened with the lower model framework, and a door and a window are arranged on the front surface of the wall body; the roof sets up lower model skeleton top down, and the lower model skeleton includes four piece at least stands that set up along circumference, and the stand top from the bottom up of four directions is provided with many purlins that length reduces in proper order, and two adjacent purlins pass through melon columnar connection, and a plurality of purlins and melon post have constituted the support frame on roof down, and the interval is provided with a plurality of roof boarding on the support frame, mutually through mortise and tenon mode connection between stand, purlin and the melon post. Each part of the model is detachable and connected, the model can be detached and installed for practice, the structure and the structure of each part of the historic building can be demonstrated visually, the model is convenient to build, and the historic building can be integrally and visually known.

Description

Historical culture tourism ancient building show model
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building models, and particularly relates to a historical culture tourism ancient building display model.
Background
In a world building system, ancient Chinese buildings are far and long in source and are self-integrated, and unique structure and layout principles of the ancient Chinese buildings are kept for thousands of years, so that other countries are widely influenced. Chinese architecture, has a long history of tradition and bright achievements. Ancient building arts in China are also important objects for art appreciation. In addition to understanding the main features of the architectural art, some important features of the ancient architectural art in China are also known to appreciate the architectural art.
People usually know the ancient buildings through painting, models and the like of the ancient buildings. Among them, the ancient architectural model is popular because of the image and intuition. When tourism is visited, the ancient building model is usually viewed and appreciated mainly, and the ancient building model can only be viewed and analyzed from the appearance. So that people can not really know the structural connotation of the ancient building.
Therefore, the application provides a historical culture tourism ancient building show model.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a historical culture tourism ancient building display model.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a historical culture tourism historic building display model comprises a first base and a lower model, wherein the lower model comprises a lower model framework and a lower roof, the lower model framework is inserted into the first base, a wall body is arranged around the lower model framework, the wall body is fastened with the lower model framework, and a door and a window are arranged on the front surface of the wall body;
the roof sets up down lower model skeleton top, lower model skeleton includes four piece at least stands that set up along circumference, four directions the stand top from the bottom up is provided with many purlins that length reduces in proper order, adjacent two the purlin passes through melon post connection, and is a plurality of purlin and melon post have constituted the support frame of roof down, the interval is provided with a plurality of roof boarding on the support frame, the roof boarding upper berth is equipped with the roof boarding, evenly be provided with a plurality of water guiding strips on the roof boarding, perpendicular the water guiding strip is provided with a plurality of battens, be provided with the linoleum under the roof boarding, adjacent two be provided with between the battens with the plain tile that the battens can be dismantled and be connected, connect through the mortise and tenon mode mutually between stand, purlin and the melon post.
Preferably, still include upper portion model and rotary ladder, the upper portion model includes last model skeleton and last roof, it is the same with lower part model structure to go up model skeleton, lower part model top is provided with the supporting seat, the supporting seat through a plurality of support columns with the connection can be dismantled on lower roof, upper portion model bottom be provided with the second base of connection can be dismantled to the supporting seat, it sets up to go up model skeleton on the second base, it is provided with the guardrail along circumference to go up model skeleton below, it is in to go up the roof setting go up model skeleton top, it highly is greater than to go up the roof the height of roof down, set up the entry of intercommunication on supporting seat and the second base, the rotary ladder sets up in the lower part model, the upper end of rotary ladder with the entrance is connected.
Preferably, the two ends of the upright column, the purlin and the melon column are provided with notches which are matched with each other.
Preferably, the supporting seat is provided with a positioning hole along the length direction, the second base is provided with a through hole matched with the positioning hole along the length direction, and the positioning hole is connected with the through hole through the positioning column.
The historical culture tourism ancient building display model comprises a first base and a lower model, wherein the lower model comprises a lower model framework and a lower roof, the lower model framework is inserted under the first base, a wall body is arranged around the lower model framework, the wall body is buckled with the lower model framework, and a door and a window are arranged on the front surface of the wall body; the lower roof is arranged above the lower model framework, the lower model framework comprises at least four upright posts arranged along the circumferential direction, the tops of the upright posts in four directions are provided with a plurality of purlins with the lengths reduced in sequence from bottom to top, two adjacent purlins are connected through the melon columns, the purlins and the melon columns form a support frame of the lower roof, a plurality of roof boarding are arranged on the support frame at intervals, a roof board is paved on the roof boarding, a plurality of water-guiding strips are uniformly arranged on the roof board, a plurality of tile-hanging strips are arranged on the vertical water-guiding strips, a felt is arranged below the roof board, flat tiles detachably connected with the tile-hanging strips are arranged between two adjacent tile-hanging strips, and the upright posts, the purlins and the melon columns are connected in a mortise and tenon mode; each part of the model is detachable and connected, the model can be detached and installed for practice, the structure and the structure of each part of the historic building can be demonstrated visually, the model is convenient to build, and the historic building can be integrally and visually known.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a historical cultural travel historic building display model according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the lower roof of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lower model skeleton according to example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mortise and tenon structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a historical cultural travel historic building display model according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an upper mold in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the novel roof plate comprises a first base 1, a wall body 2, upright posts 3, purlins 4, melon columns 5, roof plates 6, roof plates 7, water guiding strips 8, a supporting seat 9, a second base 10, guardrails 11, positioning columns 12, notches 13 and supporting columns 14.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solutions of the present invention and can practice the same, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more, and will not be described in detail herein.
Example 1
The invention provides a historical culture tourism ancient building display model, the model in the embodiment is made of a wood model or ABS plastic material, and particularly as shown in figures 1 to 4, the model comprises a first base 1 and a lower model, the lower model comprises a lower model framework and a lower roof, the lower model framework is inserted on the first base 1, a wall body 2 is arranged on the periphery of the lower model framework, the wall body 2 is buckled with the lower model framework, and the front surface of the wall body 2 is provided with a door and a window;
the roof sets up lower model skeleton top down, lower model skeleton includes four piece at least stands 3 along circumference setting, 3 tops of stand of four directions from the bottom up are provided with many purlins 4 that length reduces in proper order, two adjacent purlins 4 are connected through melon post 5, a plurality of purlins 4 and melon post 5 have constituted the support frame of roof down, the interval is provided with a plurality of roof boarding 6 on the support frame, roof boarding 6 upper berth is equipped with roof boarding 7, evenly be provided with a plurality of water supply strip 8 on the roof boarding 7, perpendicular water supply strip 8 is provided with a plurality of battens, be provided with the linoleum under the roof boarding 7, be provided with the flat tile of being connected with hanging the battens can dismantle between two adjacent battens, stand 3, purlin 4 and melon post 5 are connected through the mortise and tenon mode mutually. Specifically, first base 1 is the solid structure, and a plurality of slots have been seted up along circumference at 1 top of first base, and the lower extreme of a plurality of stands 3 is pegged graft in the slot. A plurality of clamping holes are uniformly formed in the outer side of each upright post 3 along the height direction, the wall body 2 is composed of four plates, clamping blocks matched with the clamping holes are arranged on the inner side of the wall body 2, and the clamping blocks are inserted into the clamping holes during installation. In this embodiment, roof boarding 6 is by the sunken arc structure in middle of the concatenation constitution of polylith flat board, rivets roof boarding 6 and the end of the purlin 4 of department of meeting during the installation, and roof boarding 7, water flowing strip and roof boarding 6's structure match. The water guiding strips 8 are evenly arranged on the roof board 7 at intervals, a plurality of groups of clamping grooves are formed in every two adjacent water guiding strips 8, the lower ends of the flat tiles are clamped in the clamping grooves, and the upper ends of the two vertically adjacent flat tiles are pressed on the lower ends of the next flat tiles.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the two ends of the upright column 3, the purlin 4 and the melon column 5 are all provided with notches 13 which are matched with each other. Each part is mutually inserted and matched through the notch 13, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient.
Example 2
Further, on embodiment 1's basis, as shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, this embodiment still includes upper portion model and revolving ladder, the upper portion model includes model skeleton and last roof, it is the same with lower part model structure to go up model skeleton, lower part model top is provided with supporting seat 9, supporting seat 9 can dismantle with lower roof through a plurality of support columns 14 and be connected, upper portion model bottom is provided with the second base 10 of dismantling the connection with supporting seat 9, it sets up on second base 10 to go up model skeleton, it is provided with guardrail 11 along circumference to go up model skeleton below, it sets up at last model skeleton top to go up the roof, the height that highly is greater than the roof down of going up the roof, all the other structures are the same with last roof structure, here is no longer repeated. Offer the entry of intercommunication on supporting seat 9 and the second base 10, the revolving ladder sets up in the lower part model, and the upper end and the entrance of revolving ladder are connected.
In order to facilitate the assembly and disassembly, in this embodiment, the supporting seat 9 is provided with a positioning hole along the length direction, the second base 10 is provided with a through hole matching with the positioning hole along the length direction, and the positioning hole and the through hole are connected through the positioning column 12.
Each part of the model is detachable and connected, the model can be detached and installed for practice, the structure and the structure of each part of the historic building can be demonstrated visually, the model is convenient to build, and the historic building can be integrally and visually known.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions that can be obviously obtained by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The historical culture tourism ancient building display model is characterized by comprising a first base (1) and a lower model, wherein the lower model comprises a lower model framework and a lower roof, the lower model framework is inserted into the first base (1), a wall body (2) is arranged on the periphery of the lower model framework, the wall body (2) is fastened with the lower model framework, and a door and a window are arranged on the front surface of the wall body (2);
the roof sets up down mould skeleton top, the mould skeleton includes four piece at least stand (3) that set up along circumference, four directions stand (3) top from the bottom up is provided with many purlins (4) that length reduces in proper order, adjacent two purlin (4) are connected through melon post (5), and is a plurality of purlin (4) and melon post (5) have constituted the support frame of roof down, the interval is provided with a plurality of roof boarding (6) on the support frame, roof boarding (6) upper berth is equipped with roof boarding (7), evenly be provided with a plurality of water guiding strip (8) on roof boarding (7), perpendicular water guiding strip (8) are provided with a plurality of battens of hanging, be provided with the asphalt felt under roof boarding (7), adjacent two be provided with between the hanging the battens with the plain tile that the hanging battens can dismantle the connection, stand (3), The purlines (4) and the melon columns (5) are connected with each other in a mortise and tenon mode.
2. The historical culture and tourism ancient building display model according to claim 1, further comprising an upper model and a rotary ladder, wherein the upper model comprises an upper model framework and an upper roof, the upper model framework and the lower model framework are identical in structure, a supporting seat (9) is arranged at the top of the lower model, the supporting seat (9) is detachably connected with the lower roof through a plurality of supporting columns (14), a second base (10) detachably connected with the supporting seat (9) is arranged at the bottom of the upper model, the upper model framework is arranged on the second base (10), a guardrail (11) is arranged below the upper model framework along the circumferential direction, the upper roof is arranged at the top of the upper model framework, the height of the upper roof is greater than that of the lower roof, and communicated inlets are formed in the supporting seat (9) and the second base (10), the rotary ladder is arranged in the lower model, and the upper end of the rotary ladder is connected with the inlet.
3. The historical culture tourism ancient building display model according to claim 2, wherein the two ends of the upright post (3), the purline (4) and the melon post (5) are provided with notches (13) which are matched with each other.
4. The historical cultural travel ancient building display model as claimed in claim 2, wherein the supporting base (9) is provided with a positioning hole along the length direction, the second base (10) is provided with a through hole matched with the positioning hole along the length direction, and the positioning hole and the through hole are connected through a positioning column (12).
CN202010038885.XA 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Historical culture tourism ancient building show model Pending CN111179731A (en)

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CN202010038885.XA CN111179731A (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Historical culture tourism ancient building show model

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010038885.XA CN111179731A (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Historical culture tourism ancient building show model

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CN111179731A true CN111179731A (en) 2020-05-19

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0749653A (en) * 1993-08-06 1995-02-21 Masaaki Yajima Reduced-scale sample of building
CN2916815Y (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-06-27 刘托 Simulated combined type Chinese classical architecture mock-up
CN101097662A (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-01-02 刘托 Combination type artificial pseudo-classic architecture model
CN204965908U (en) * 2015-08-26 2016-01-13 漳州图特文教用品开发有限公司 China's ancient pavilion of building model
CN205092001U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-16 赵天韵 Architectural model that can assemble
CN208569991U (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-03-01 重庆溢权科技发展有限公司 Historical tourism ancient building shows model support framework
CN209895674U (en) * 2018-07-24 2020-01-03 吉林建筑大学 Civil engineering colleges and universities modern wood structure teaching model and building teaching model

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0749653A (en) * 1993-08-06 1995-02-21 Masaaki Yajima Reduced-scale sample of building
CN2916815Y (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-06-27 刘托 Simulated combined type Chinese classical architecture mock-up
CN101097662A (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-01-02 刘托 Combination type artificial pseudo-classic architecture model
CN204965908U (en) * 2015-08-26 2016-01-13 漳州图特文教用品开发有限公司 China's ancient pavilion of building model
CN205092001U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-16 赵天韵 Architectural model that can assemble
CN208569991U (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-03-01 重庆溢权科技发展有限公司 Historical tourism ancient building shows model support framework
CN209895674U (en) * 2018-07-24 2020-01-03 吉林建筑大学 Civil engineering colleges and universities modern wood structure teaching model and building teaching model

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Application publication date: 20200519

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