CN111173405A - Section bar, preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Section bar, preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111173405A
CN111173405A CN201911425217.6A CN201911425217A CN111173405A CN 111173405 A CN111173405 A CN 111173405A CN 201911425217 A CN201911425217 A CN 201911425217A CN 111173405 A CN111173405 A CN 111173405A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
core material
cavity
fire
section bar
profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911425217.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周长厚
应思斌
王卫明
贾建红
胡君红
郭继泉
陈攀
严彩华
徐宏中
涂利根
朱国芳
洪晔
黄倩
毛刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Xinlan Composite Material Co ltd
ZHEJIANG XINHUA CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Xinlan Composite Material Co ltd
ZHEJIANG XINHUA CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Xinlan Composite Material Co ltd, ZHEJIANG XINHUA CHEMICAL CO Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Xinlan Composite Material Co ltd
Priority to CN201911425217.6A priority Critical patent/CN111173405A/en
Publication of CN111173405A publication Critical patent/CN111173405A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/18Filling preformed cavities
    • B29C44/186Filling multiple cavities
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/32Frames composed of parts made of different materials
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/34Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/36Frames uniquely adapted for windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/52Frames specially adapted for doors
    • E06B1/526Frames specially adapted for doors for door wings that can be set up to open either left or right, outwards or inwards, e.g. provided with grooves for easily detachable hinges or latch plates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26345Frames with special provision for insulation for wooden or plastic section members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/161Profile members therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/164Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/165Fireproof windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2318Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes by applying over- or under-pressure, e.g. inflatable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • E06B2003/26321Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section with additional prefab insulating materials in the hollow space
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/26369Specific material characteristics
    • E06B2003/26378Specific material characteristics comprising foam
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26394Strengthening arrangements in case of fire

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a section bar, which comprises a section bar body and a core material, wherein a cavity is formed in the section bar body, the core material is filled in the cavity, the core material can be carbonized at a high temperature of more than 300 ℃, the carbon residue rate of the core material is 50-80%, the core material comprises a first core material and a second core material, the density of the first core material is greater than that of the second core material, the first core material supports the inner wall of the cavity, the filling proportion of the first core material in the cavity is 35-50%, and the filling proportion of the second core material in the cavity is 40-50%. The invention also relates to a preparation method and application of the profile. The core material has good flame retardant property, can be partially carbonized when burnt by high-temperature and strong fire, and can be fully carbonized and resistant to high-temperature burning under the condition of no open fire. When the section meets fire, the fire-resistant integrity is realized for 1.00 hour, and the section meets the second-level fire-proof requirement.

Description

Section bar, preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refractory products, in particular to a section, a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
The section bar can be used for fire-resistant doors and windows, and the section bar can reduce the spread of fire so as to provide buffer time for fire fighting and ensure the integrity of a section bar frame when a fire disaster happens due to good fire resistance. The existing section bar mainly comprises bridge-cut-off aluminum or a fireproof high polymer material, and the section bar usually needs to be filled with other fireproof materials such as a steel lining, a fireproof pouring material, a fireproof expansion strip and the like in an inner cavity of the section bar. However, the cavity inside the profile is filled with the refractory material, the involved preparation process is complex, the preparation cost is high, the efficiency is low, the refractory material such as the fireproof pouring material is easy to corrode the profile, the refractory material such as the steel lining is high in quality, and the profile is easy to droop in the long-term use process, so that the structural stability of the profile is affected. Currently, there is still a need for further improvement in fire protection schemes that achieve fire integrity for 1.00 hour to meet class b fire protection requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a profile, which has a simple preparation process and good fire resistance and can meet the second-level fire protection requirement, and a preparation method and an application thereof, aiming at the above-mentioned current state of the art.
In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a profile including a profile body having a cavity opened therein, and a core material filled in the cavity, the core material being capable of being carbonized at a high temperature of 300 ℃ or higher, the core material having a carbon residue ratio of 50% to 80%, the core material including a first core material and a second core material, the first core material having a density higher than that of the second core material, the first core material supporting an inner wall of the cavity, a filling ratio of the first core material in the cavity being 35% to 50%, and a filling ratio of the second core material in the cavity being 40% to 50%.
In one embodiment, the first core material has a density of 1700kg/m3~1850kg/m3(ii) a And/or the presence of a catalyst in the reaction mixture,
the second core material has a density of 60kg/m3~80kg/m3
In one embodiment, a plurality of bubbles are distributed in the second core material.
In one embodiment, the first core material has a cross section including at least one of a cross shape, a meter shape, a square shape, and an I shape.
In one embodiment, the cavities comprise a first cavity and a second cavity, the volume ratio of the first cavity to the second cavity is (3-5): 5, and the core material is at least partially filled in the second cavity.
In one embodiment, the material of the profile body comprises a fiber material and a polymer material, the fiber material comprises at least one of glass fiber, aramid fiber and basalt fiber, and the polymer material comprises at least one of polyurethane resin, phenolic resin and benzoxazine resin.
In one embodiment, the profile further comprises a fireproof expansion strip attached to the profile body.
In one embodiment, the profile further includes a surface structure disposed outside the profile body, the surface structure is connected to the profile body, and the material of the surface structure includes at least one of aluminum, aluminum alloy, steel, stainless steel, and copper.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a method for preparing the profile according to any one of the above, comprising the steps of:
providing the section bar body, wherein a cavity is formed in the section bar body;
disposing the first core within the cavity and supporting an inner wall of the cavity;
and filling the second core material into the cavity, wherein the second core material is accommodated in the inner cavity of the first core material or accommodated between the inner wall of the cavity and the first core material, and obtaining the section.
In one embodiment, the step of filling the second core material in the cavity includes: mixing the raw material of the second core material, a foaming agent and a curing agent to obtain a mixture, and placing the mixture into the cavity for curing treatment, wherein the mass ratio of the raw material of the second core material, the foaming agent and the curing agent in the mixture is (40-50): 1.5-3.5: 2-4.
According to a further aspect of the invention, there is also provided a use of the profile of any one of the above in doors, windows.
Compared with the prior art, the sectional material has the beneficial effects that:
the core material has good flame retardance, and can be fully carbonized and resistant to high-temperature burning under the condition of no open fire at the outside, and the core material can be partially subjected to carbonization reaction under the condition of high temperature of over 300 ℃ at the outside and strong fire. Further, mechanical strength is high after the great first core material carbomorphism of density, can support the inner wall of cavity, guarantees the structure steadiness of section bar body when meeting the burning of fire, and the less second core material matter of density is light and can fill in more cavity, and the second core material can play protection and cushioning effect to the first core material after the carbomorphism when meeting fire to strengthen the support nature of the first core material after the carbomorphism to the section bar body, and then improve the fire resistance of section bar.
The verification proves that the filling proportion of the first core material in the cavity is 35-50%, and the filling proportion of the second core material in the cavity is 40-50%, so that the fire resistance integrity of the section bar is 1.00 hour when the section bar meets fire, and the section bar meets the B-level fire protection requirement.
In addition, the section provided by the invention has low heat conductivity coefficient and good heat insulation effect, so that the section has good heat insulation and energy saving effects, low smoke and low toxicity, and is environment-friendly.
The preparation method of the section provided by the invention has the advantages of fewer steps, simple and quick preparation process, good fire resistance and wide application prospect in the field of fire-resistant doors and windows.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a profile provided by one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a profile provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the preparation of the profile provided by one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a refractory window according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fire resistant window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The fire integrity of 1.00 hour as used herein means that, according to the building design fire code GB50016-2014, a residential building with a building height greater than 54m should have one room per household which meets the following regulations: 1. the openable outer window is arranged close to the outer wall; 2. the fire endurance of the inner and outer walls should not be lower than 1.00 hours, the door of the room should be a class B fire door, and the fire integrity of the outer window should not be lower than 1.00 hours.
It should be noted that, the fire-resistant integrity of the door and window described herein refers to the ability of the building door and window to prevent flame and smoke from penetrating the fire-back surface to generate flame for a certain period of time when a fire is exposed to a certain fire-facing surface under standard fire-resistant experimental conditions.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a profile according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a profile including a surface layer structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The invention provides a section bar 100 which can meet the condition that the fire resistance integrity is not less than 1.00 hour, wherein the section bar 100 comprises a section bar body 10 and a core material 20, a cavity 11 is formed in the section bar body 10, the core material 20 is filled in the cavity 11, the core material 20 can be carbonized at the temperature of more than 300 ℃, and the carbon residue rate of the core material 20 is 50-80%.
Further, the core material 20 includes a first core material 21 and a second core material 22, and the density of the first core material 21 is greater than that of the second core material 22. The first core 22 supports the inner wall of the cavity 11, and the filling ratio of the first core 21 is 35% to 50%, and the filling ratio of the second core 22 is 40% to 50%. If the filling ratio of the first core material 21 is less than 35% or the filling ratio of the second core material 22 is less than 40%, the fire resistance integrity of 1.00 hour cannot be achieved, and within this ratio range, the core material 20 can achieve not only the fire resistance integrity of 1.00 hour but also light weight and low cost.
The core material 20 of the present invention has good flame retardancy, the core material 20 can be partially carbonized at a temperature of more than 300 ℃ without burning, and the core material 20 can be fully carbonized and resistant to high temperature burning without open flame on the outside. The core material 20 has the characteristics of light weight, fire resistance, no combustion in open fire, no smoke, no toxicity, no dripping, no shrinkage in a low-temperature environment and no embrittlement, and is preferably made of, but not limited to, phenolic resin and benzoxazine.
Further, first core 21 supports the inner wall of cavity 11, can guarantee the structural stability of section bar body 10 when meeting fire burning, and second core 22 is filled in cavity 11, can play protection and cushioning effect to first core 21 when meeting fire to strengthen the support nature of first core 21 to section bar body 10, in order to promote section bar 100 overall structure's integrality, make section bar 100 be difficult for collapsing when meeting fire burning, and then improve section bar 100's fire resistance.
In addition, the profile 100 of the invention has low heat conductivity coefficient and good heat insulation effect, thereby having better heat preservation and energy saving effects.
Further, the density of the first core material 21 is 1700kg/m3~1850kg/m3
The density of the second core material 22 was 60kg/m3~80kg/m3The core material 20 is light in weight, high in specific strength and certain in mechanical strength due to the existence of the bubbles which are uniformly distributed in the core material, and can absorb impact load. The density is related to the fire resistance, with higher densities giving better and lower densities giving poorer fire resistance. In addition, the density of the second core 22 also affects its weight and cost, so the density of the second core 22 is 60kg/m in case of meeting the fire integrity for 1.00 hour3~80kg/m3Is most preferred. Preferably, the density of the second core material 22 is 65kg/m3~75kg/m3. The material of the second core material 22 is preferably, but not limited to, a phenolic foam material and a benzoxazine foam material, and after foaming and curing, the material is basically free of harmful substances.
Preferably, the first core material 21 has a cross section including at least one of a cross shape, a meter shape, a square shape and an i shape, and the cross section is preferably a longitudinal section. It is understood that the specific shape of the first core material 21 is not limited in the present invention without affecting the fire resistance of the first core material 21, and in other embodiments, the longitudinal section of the first core material 21 may have other regular or irregular shapes.
Furthermore, the number of the cavities 11 is more than one, the cavities comprise a first cavity 111 and a second cavity 112, the first cavity 111 is arranged to be relatively close to the back fire surface, the second cavity 112 is arranged to be relatively close to the fire surface, the volume ratio of the first cavity 111 to the second cavity 112 is (3-5): 5, and the core material 20 is at least partially filled in the second cavity 112. In one preferred embodiment, the core material 20 is entirely filled in the second cavity 112 and is not filled in the first cavity 111, and in another preferred embodiment, the core material 20 is partially filled in the second cavity 112 and is partially filled in the first cavity 111.
It should be understood that the number of the cavities 11 may also be set to only 1, and may also be set to more than 3, and the number and the presentation form of the cavities 11 are not limited by the present invention.
It should be noted that the second cavity 112, which is configured to be relatively close to the fire-facing surface, has a relatively large volume, and thus a large volume fraction of the core material 20 may be disposed in the second cavity 112 to provide a fire-facing surface with a large flame-retardant duration.
Preferably, the wall thickness of the profile body 10 is greater than or equal to 3mm, so that the profile body has better burning resistance and support property when being subjected to fire charring. It can be understood that, when the profile body 10 is applied to different door and window products, the upper limit of the wall thickness of the profile body 10 is not limited, and can be set according to actual requirements.
Further, the material of the profile body 10 includes a fiber material and a polymer material, and the mass percentage of the fiber material in the profile body 10 is 60% to 85%.
Further, the fiber material comprises at least one of glass fiber, aramid fiber and basalt fiber, and the high polymer material comprises at least one of polyurethane resin, phenolic resin and benzoxazine resin.
Preferably, when the polymer material includes polyurethane resin, the mass percentage of the fiber material in the profile body 10 is 65% to 85%.
Preferably, when the polymer material includes phenolic resin, the mass percentage of the fiber material in the profile body 10 is 60% to 75%.
Preferably, when the polymer material includes benzoxazine resin, the mass percentage of the fiber material in the profile body 10 is 75% to 85%.
It is worth mentioning that the benzoxazine resin which is one of the high polymer materials of the invention is prepared by addition polymerization reaction, has no release of any small molecule, is environment-friendly and has no pollution, thus being more suitable for indoor fire resistance and being especially suitable for the field of special fire resistance.
Further, the profile 100 further includes a fireproof expansion strip 30 attached to the profile body 10, preferably, the fireproof expansion strip 30 is a graphene-based fireproof expansion strip 30. Preferably, a fire-resistant expansion strip 30 is also provided within the cavity 11.
The fireproof expansion strip 30 expands when encountering fire and can expand to about 20-30 times of the initial volume of the fireproof expansion strip to block airflow circulation, and the expanded fireproof expansion strip 30 has certain mechanical strength, can provide certain supporting force and is beneficial to ensuring the structural integrity of the section bar 100.
Referring to fig. 2, the profile 100 further includes a surface structure 40 disposed outside the profile body 10, the surface structure 40 is connected to the profile body 10, and the material of the surface structure 40 includes at least one of aluminum, aluminum alloy, steel, stainless steel, and copper.
The surface structure 40 not only plays a decorative role, so that the profile 100 is more visually attractive, but also can protect the profile body 10 from being aged due to sunshine exposure, thereby enhancing the practicability of the profile 100 and prolonging the service life of the profile. In particular, the skin structure 40 has a certain mechanical strength and thus provides the profile 100 with a certain impact resistance during use. In addition, when meeting fire and burning, open fire can be blocked by surface structure 40 for section bar body 10 can take place the carbonization reaction under the blockking of surface structure 40, thereby improves the holistic fire resistance of section bar 100.
Referring to fig. 3, according to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for preparing a profile 100, including the following steps:
s1: providing a profile body 10, wherein a cavity 11 is formed inside the profile body 10;
s2: disposing the first core 21 in the cavity 11 with the first core 21 supporting an inner wall of the cavity 11;
s3: the second core material 22 is filled in the cavity 11, and the second core material 22 is accommodated in the inner cavity of the first core material 21 or the second core material 22 is accommodated between the inner wall of the cavity 11 and the first core material 21, thereby obtaining the profile 100.
Further, the step of filling the second core material 22 in the cavity 11 includes: preheating the raw material of the second core material 22 at the temperature of 50-70 ℃, placing the raw material into a stirring kettle for stirring for 2-5 min, then adding a foaming agent for stirring for 1-3 min, and finally adding a curing agent for stirring for 30 s-1 min. Injecting the mixture into the cavity 11 of the profile body 10 through a foaming machine, blocking two ends of the profile body 10, curing at 70-90 ℃, and standing at room temperature for 1-5 hours.
Wherein, in the mixture, the mass ratio of the raw material of the second core material 22, the foaming agent and the curing agent is (40-50): (1.5-3.5): 2-4. Preferably, the mass ratio of the raw material of the second core material 22, the foaming agent, and the curing agent is 40:2.5: 3.6.
The foaming agent is preferably No. 6 solvent oil, the curing agent is preferably mixed acid, and the mixture can be blended by adding Tween 80 as a surfactant and a release agent as an auxiliary material.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, fig. 4 is a fire resistant window 200 including the profile 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 5 is a fire resistant window 200 including the profile 100 and the skin structure 40 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, the fire resistant window 200 includes a window frame 210, a window sash 220, and a fire proof glass 230, wherein the window sash 220 is movably connected with the window frame 210 and can be opened or closed relative to the window frame 210, and the fire proof glass 230 is mounted on a carrying surface of the window sash 220.
Further, the skin structure 40 of the sash 220 and the skin structure 40 of the frame 210 are overlapped, and a plurality of joints between the skin structure 40 of the sash 220 and the skin structure 40 of the frame 210 are provided with air-tight strips and/or water-blocking strips, so as to fix and seal the sash 220 and the frame 210. The sash 220 and the frame 210 are sealed to form a plurality of closed spaces, the closed spaces are internally provided with the fireproof expansion strips 30, the fireproof expansion strips 30 can expand to 20-30 times of the initial volume when encountering fire and quickly fill the closed spaces between the sash 220 and the frame 210, so that air can be blocked to prevent flame from spreading, and the expanded fireproof expansion strips 30 have certain mechanical properties, so that the structural integrity of the fire-resistant window 200 can be ensured, and the fire resistance of the fire-resistant window 200 can be improved.
Further, the window sash 220 carries a fire-proof glass 230, and a fire-retardant silicone adhesive is disposed at a joint between the fire-proof glass 230 and the surface structure 40 of the window sash 220, so as to form a closed space between an outer side surface of the fire-proof glass 230 and an inner side surface of the window sash 220. A connecting piece 240 is arranged between the window sash 220 and the fire-proof glass 230, the connecting piece 240 is substantially L-shaped and has a first section and a second section, wherein the first section of the connecting piece 240 is fixedly connected with the bearing surface of the window sash 220, the second section is connected with the fire-proof glass 230, a fire-proof expansion strip 30 is arranged between the first section of the connecting piece 240 and the fire-proof glass 230, and a fire-proof expansion strip 30 is also arranged between the second section of the connecting piece 240 and the outer side surface of the fire-proof glass 230, so as to buffer and fix the fire-proof glass 230 and improve the fire-proof performance.
Surface layer structure 40 and section bar body 10 joint, and surface layer structure 40 sets up in the one end or both ends of section bar body 10, for example surface layer structure 40 joint in section bar body 10 to the fire face and/or the face of a fire back, and in the preferred scheme, section bar body 10 all is connected with surface layer structure 40 to the fire face and the face of a fire back. Better steadiness and gas tightness can be realized through joint and gluey solid between its section bar body 10 and the skin structure 40, and the fixed mode between section bar body 10 and the skin structure 40 is simple quick, easily assembly. It should be noted that the profile body 10 and the skin structure 40 form a complete frame of the profile 100, and can be fixed by other connecting means, such as welding, screwing, riveting, or clipping.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the skin structure 40 may also be substantially hollow rectangular and may be sleeved on the profile body 10 to provide better wrapping and protecting effects for the profile body 10. The inner side wall of the surface structure 40 is matched with the outer side wall of the profile body 10.
The profile body 10 and the surface structure 40 are connected and fixed in an airtight manner through the flame retardant adhesive 50, the flame retardant adhesive 50 is preferably butyl rubber, silicone rubber or hot melt adhesive, and the flame retardant adhesive 50 has a high curing speed in the assembly process of the profile body 10 and the surface structure 40, so that mass production is facilitated.
Hereinafter, preferred examples and comparative examples are set forth for a better understanding of the present invention. However, the following examples are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting or restrictive.
Example 1:
the section bar body is provided and is formed by compounding glass fibers and polyurethane resin, the mass percentage of the glass fiber materials in the section bar body is 65%, and the wall thickness of the section bar body is 4 mm. A first cavity relatively close to the back fire surface and a second cavity relatively close to the fire surface are formed in the profile body, and the volume ratio of the first cavity to the second cavity is 3: 5.
Filling a first core material into a second cavity of the section bar body, wherein the density of the first core material is 1700kg/m3The filling proportion of the first core material in the cavity is 35%, the first core material supports the inner wall of the second cavity, and one section of the first core material is in a shape like a Chinese character 'kou'.
Preheating 40 parts by weight of phenolic resin, 0.5 part by weight of tween 80 and 5 parts by weight of release agent at the temperature of 65 ℃, putting the phenolic resin, the tween 80 and the release agent into a stirring kettle for stirring, wherein the stirring time is 3min, then adding 2.5 parts by weight of No. 6 solvent oil for stirring for 2min, and finally adding 3.6 parts by weight of mixed acid for stirring for 30s to obtain a mixture.
Injecting the mixture into a second cavity of the profile body through a foaming machine, blocking two ends of the profile body, curing at 90 ℃, standing at room temperature for 5 hours to obtain a second core material, wherein the density of the second core material is 60kg/m3And the filling proportion of the second core material in the cavity is 40%.
Tests show that the first core material and the second core material can be carbonized at the high temperature of more than 300 ℃, and the carbon residue rates of the first core material and the second core material are more than 50%.
The filling proportion of the core material in the cavity is 35%, the core material supports the inner wall of the second cavity, and the longitudinal section of the core material is in a shape like a Chinese character 'kou'.
According to the GB16809-2008 'fireproof window' standard, the section bar prepared in the embodiment forms a 1500mm fireproof window, the fireproof integrity test is carried out on a vertical combustion furnace, flame does not appear on the back fire surface of the fireproof window after 1.00 hour, and the requirement of the fireproof integrity for 1.00 hour is met.
Example 2:
providing a section body, wherein the section body is formed by compounding glass fibers and phenolic resin, the mass percentage of the glass fibers in the section body is 60%, and the wall thickness of the section body is 200 mm. A first cavity relatively close to the back fire surface and a second cavity relatively close to the fire surface are formed in the profile body, and the volume ratio of the first cavity to the second cavity is 7: 10.
Filling a first core material into a second cavity of the profile body, wherein the density of the first core material is 1800kg/m3The filling proportion of the first core material in the cavity is 40%, the first core material supports the inner wall of the second cavity, and one section of the first core material is in a cross shape.
Preheating 45 parts by weight of phenolic resin, 0.5 part by weight of tween 80 and 5 parts by weight of release agent at the temperature of 70 ℃, putting the phenolic resin, the tween 80 and the release agent into a stirring kettle for stirring for 2min, adding 1.5 parts by weight of No. 6 solvent oil for stirring for 3min, and finally adding 4 parts by weight of mixed acid for stirring for 1min to obtain a mixture.
Injecting the mixture into a second cavity of the profile body through a foaming machine, blocking two ends of the profile body, curing at 90 ℃, standing at room temperature for 4 hours to obtain a second core material, wherein the density of the second core material is 70kg/m3And the filling proportion of the second core material in the cavity is 45%.
Tests show that the first core material and the second core material can be carbonized at the high temperature of more than 300 ℃, and the carbon residue rates of the first core material and the second core material are more than 60%.
The filling proportion of the core material in the cavity is 45%, the core material supports the inner wall of the second cavity, and the longitudinal section of the core material is in a cross shape.
According to the GB16809-2008 'fireproof window' standard, the section bar prepared in the embodiment forms a 1500mm fireproof window, the fireproof integrity test is carried out on a vertical combustion furnace, flame does not appear on the back fire surface of the fireproof window after 1.00 hour, and the requirement of the fireproof integrity for 1.00 hour is met.
Example 3:
providing a profile body, wherein the profile body is formed by compounding glass fibers and benzoxazine resin, the mass percent of the glass fiber material in the profile body is 75%, and the wall thickness of the profile body is 3 mm. A first cavity relatively close to the back fire surface and a second cavity relatively close to the fire surface are formed in the profile body, wherein the volume ratio of the first cavity to the second cavity is 80: 100.
Filling a first core material into the second cavity of the profile body, wherein the density of the first core material is 1850kg/m3The filling proportion of the first core material in the cavity is 40%, the first core material supports the inner wall of the second cavity, and one section of the first core material is in an I shape.
Preheating 48 parts by weight of phenolic resin, 0.5 part by weight of tween 80 and 5 parts by weight of release agent at the temperature of 50 ℃, putting the phenolic resin, the tween 80 and the release agent into a stirring kettle for stirring for 2min, adding 3.5 parts by weight of No. 6 solvent oil for stirring for 3min, and finally adding 2 parts by weight of mixed acid for stirring for 30s to obtain a mixture.
Injecting the mixture into the first cavity and the second cavity of the profile body through a foaming machine, blocking two ends of the profile body, curing at 80 ℃, standing at room temperature for 2 hours to obtain a second core material, wherein the density of the second core material is 65kg/m3And the filling proportion of the second core material in the cavity is 50%.
Tests show that the first core material and the second core material can be carbonized at the high temperature of more than 300 ℃, and the carbon residue rates of the first core material and the second core material are more than 65%.
The filling proportion of the core material in the cavity is 55%, the core material supports the inner walls of the first cavity and the second cavity respectively, and the longitudinal section of the core material is I-shaped.
According to the GB16809-2008 'fireproof window' standard, the section bar prepared in the embodiment forms a 1500mm fireproof window, the fireproof integrity test is carried out on a vertical combustion furnace, flame does not appear on the back fire surface of the fireproof window after 1.00 hour, and the requirement of the fireproof integrity for 1.00 hour is met.
Example 4:
the profile body is provided, the profile body is formed by compounding aramid fibers and polyurethane resin, the mass percentage of the glass fiber material in the profile body is 85%, and the wall thickness of the profile body is 5 mm. A first cavity relatively close to the back fire surface and a second cavity relatively close to the fire surface are formed in the profile body, wherein the volume ratio of the first cavity to the second cavity is 90: 100.
Filling a first core material into a second cavity of the section bar body, wherein the density of the first core material is 1750kg/m3The filling proportion of the first core material in the cavity is 45%, the first core material supports the inner wall of the second cavity, and one section of the first core material is in a shape like a Chinese character 'mi'.
Preheating 50 parts by weight of phenolic resin, 0.5 part by weight of tween 80 and 5 parts by weight of release agent at the temperature of 60 ℃, putting the phenolic resin, the tween 80 and the release agent into a stirring kettle for stirring for 2min, adding 2 parts by weight of No. 6 solvent oil for stirring for 1.5min, and finally adding 3 parts by weight of mixed acid for stirring for 30s to obtain a mixture.
Injecting the mixture into the first cavity and the second cavity of the profile body through a foaming machine, blocking two ends of the profile body, curing at 70 ℃, standing at room temperature for 1 hour to obtain a second core material, wherein the density of the second core material is 80kg/m3And the filling proportion of the second core material in the cavityThe content was 45%.
Tests show that the first core material and the second core material can be carbonized at the high temperature of more than 300 ℃, and the carbon residue rates of the first core material and the second core material are more than 80%.
The filling proportion of the core material in the cavity is 65%, the core material supports the inner walls of the first cavity and the second cavity respectively, and the longitudinal section of the core material is in a shape like a Chinese character 'mi'.
According to the GB16809-2008 'fireproof window' standard, the section bar prepared in the embodiment forms a 1500mm fireproof window, the fireproof integrity test is carried out on a vertical combustion furnace, flame does not appear on the back fire surface of the fireproof window after 1.00 hour, and the requirement of the fireproof integrity for 1.00 hour is met.
Example 5:
providing a profile body, wherein the profile body is formed by compounding basalt fibers and polyurethane resin, the mass percentage of the glass fiber material in the profile body is 75%, and the wall thickness of the profile body is 10 mm. A first cavity relatively close to the back fire surface and a second cavity relatively close to the fire surface are formed in the profile body, wherein the volume ratio of the first cavity to the second cavity is 100: 100.
Filling a first core material into a second cavity of the profile body, wherein the density of the first core material is 1780kg/m3The filling proportion of the first core material in the cavity is 50%, the first core material supports the inner wall of the second cavity, and one section of the first core material is in a shape like a Chinese character 'kou'.
Preheating 47 parts by weight of phenolic resin, 0.5 part by weight of tween 80 and 5 parts by weight of release agent at the temperature of 50 ℃, putting the phenolic resin, the tween 80 and the release agent into a stirring kettle for stirring for 3min, adding 3 parts by weight of No. 6 solvent oil for stirring for 3min, and finally adding 2.5 parts by weight of mixed acid for stirring for 1min to obtain a mixture.
Injecting the mixture into the first cavity and the second cavity of the profile body through a foaming machine, blocking two ends of the profile body, curing at 70 ℃, standing at room temperature for 3 hours to obtain a second core material, wherein the density of the second core material is 76kg/m3And the second coreThe filling proportion of the material in the cavity is 47%.
Tests show that the first core material and the second core material can be carbonized at the high temperature of more than 300 ℃, and the carbon residue rates of the first core material and the second core material are more than 70%.
The filling proportion of the core material in the cavity is 70%, the core material supports the inner walls of the first cavity and the second cavity respectively, and the longitudinal section of the core material is in a shape like a Chinese character 'kou'.
According to the GB16809-2008 'fireproof window' standard, the section bar prepared in the embodiment forms a 1500mm fireproof window, the fireproof integrity test is carried out on a vertical combustion furnace, flame does not appear on the back fire surface of the fireproof window after 1.00 hour, and the requirement of the fireproof integrity for 1.00 hour is met.
Example 6:
the section bar is characterized in that a section bar body is provided, the section bar body is formed by compounding aramid fibers and phenolic resin, the mass percentage of glass fiber materials in the section bar body is 75%, and the wall thickness of the section bar body is 20 mm. A first cavity relatively close to the back fire surface and a second cavity relatively close to the fire surface are formed in the profile body, wherein the volume ratio of the first cavity to the second cavity is 80: 100.
Filling a first core material into a second cavity of the profile body, wherein the density of the first core material is 1820kg/m3The filling proportion of the first core material in the cavity is 42%, the first core material supports the inner wall of the second cavity, and one section of the first core material is in a cross shape.
Preheating 44 parts by weight of phenolic resin, 0.5 part by weight of tween 80 and 5 parts by weight of release agent at the temperature of 70 ℃, putting the phenolic resin, the tween 80 and the release agent into a stirring kettle for stirring for 5min, adding 2 parts by weight of No. 6 solvent oil for stirring for 1min, and finally adding 4 parts by weight of mixed acid for stirring for 30s to obtain a mixture.
Injecting the mixture into the first cavity and the second cavity of the profile body through a foaming machine, blocking two ends of the profile body, curing at 90 ℃, standing at room temperature for 5 hours to obtain a second core material, wherein the density of the second core material is 68kg/m3And the filling proportion of the second core material in the cavity is 43 percent.
Tests show that the first core material and the second core material can be carbonized at the high temperature of more than 300 ℃, and the carbon residue rates of the first core material and the second core material are more than 55%.
The filling proportion of the core material in the cavity is 80%, the core material supports the inner walls of the first cavity and the second cavity respectively, and the longitudinal section of the core material is in a cross shape.
According to the GB16809-2008 'fireproof window' standard, the section bar prepared in the embodiment forms a 1500mm fireproof window, the fireproof integrity test is carried out on a vertical combustion furnace, flame does not appear on the back fire surface of the fireproof window after 1.00 hour, and the requirement of the fireproof integrity for 1.00 hour is met.
Comparative example 1:
this comparative example is essentially the same as example 1 except that: the filling proportion of the first core material and the second core material in the cavity is 30%, the section prepared in the embodiment forms a 1500mm fire-resistant window according to the GB16809-2008 'fire-resistant window' standard, the fire-resistant integrity test is carried out on a vertical combustion furnace, and after 1.00 hour, flame appears on the back fire surface of the fire-resistant window, so that the requirement of the fire-resistant integrity in 1.00 hour cannot be met.
Comparative example 2:
this comparative example is essentially the same as example 1 except that: the cavity inside the profile body is filled with the fireproof expansion strips, the first core material and the second core material in the embodiment 1 are not used, the filling proportion of the fireproof expansion strips is 35%, the profile prepared in the embodiment is formed into a 1500mm fireproof window according to the GB16809-2008 'fireproof window', the fireproof integrity test is carried out on a vertical combustion furnace, and flame appears on the back fire surface of the fireproof window after 1.00 hours, so that the requirement of the fireproof integrity of 1.00 hours cannot be met.
The core material has better flame retardance, can be partially carbonized when burnt by high-temperature and strong fire, and can be fully carbonized and resistant to high-temperature firing without open fire; as the core material is light, fireproof and incombustible when meeting open fire, and can effectively block the propagation and spread of flame, the section bar can realize the fire-resistant integrity for 1.00 hour when meeting fire and meets the second-level fireproof requirement.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. The section bar is characterized by comprising a section bar body and a core material, wherein a cavity is formed in the section bar body, the core material is filled in the cavity, the core material can be carbonized at a high temperature of more than 300 ℃, the carbon residue rate of the core material is 50% -80%, the core material comprises a first core material and a second core material, the density of the first core material is greater than that of the second core material, the first core material supports the inner wall of the cavity, the filling proportion of the cavity to the first core material is 35% -50%, and the filling proportion of the cavity to the second core material is 40% -50%.
2. Profile according to claim 1, wherein the density of the first core material is 1700kg/m3~1850kg/m3(ii) a And/or the presence of a catalyst in the reaction mixture,
the second core material has a density of 60kg/m3~80kg/m3
3. Profile according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of air bubbles are distributed in the second core material.
4. The profile according to claim 1, wherein the first core has a cross-section comprising at least one of a cross-shape, a m-shape, a t-shape, and an i-shape.
5. The profile according to claim 1, wherein the cavity comprises a first cavity and a second cavity, the volume ratio of the first cavity to the second cavity is (3-5): 5, and the core material is at least partially filled in the second cavity.
6. The profile according to claim 1, wherein the material of the profile body comprises a fiber material and a polymer material, the fiber material comprises at least one of glass fiber, aramid fiber and basalt fiber, and the polymer material comprises at least one of polyurethane resin, phenolic resin and benzoxazine resin.
7. Profile according to claim 1, further comprising a fire-resistant intumescent strip attached to the profile body.
8. The profile according to claim 1, further comprising a skin structure disposed outside the profile body, wherein the skin structure is connected to the profile body, and the material of the skin structure comprises at least one of aluminum, aluminum alloy, steel, stainless steel, and copper.
9. A process for the preparation of a profile according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
providing the section bar body, wherein a cavity is formed in the section bar body;
disposing the first core within the cavity and supporting an inner wall of the cavity;
and filling the second core material into the cavity, wherein the second core material is accommodated in the inner cavity of the first core material or accommodated between the inner wall of the cavity and the first core material, and obtaining the section.
10. The method for producing a profile according to claim 9, wherein the step of filling the second core material in the cavity comprises: mixing the raw material of the second core material, a foaming agent and a curing agent to obtain a mixture, and placing the mixture into the cavity for curing treatment, wherein the mass ratio of the raw material of the second core material, the foaming agent and the curing agent in the mixture is (40-50): 1.5-3.5: 2-4.
11. Use of a profile according to any one of claims 1 to 8 in doors and windows.
CN201911425217.6A 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Section bar, preparation method and application thereof Pending CN111173405A (en)

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