CN111170054B

CN111170054B - Tenter device and heat treatment device using same

Info

Publication number: CN111170054B
Application number: CN201910183447.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高桥正树; 中岛健二
Original assignee: Hirano Giken Kogyo Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hirano Giken Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-12
Filing date: 2019-03-12
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2039-03-12
Also published as: KR20200054840A; JP6830939B2; KR102404912B1; CN111170054A; JP2020078880A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tenter device that moves a roll such as a film, fabric, or paper by gripping the roll with clips, and a heat treatment apparatus using the tenter device. A first track (201) is provided between the feed sprocket (28) and the first sprocket (18), a fourth track (204) is provided between the fourth sprocket (24) and the feed sprocket (28), the feed sprocket (28) is moved to the feed side when the pair of left and right first sprockets move closer to each other, and the feed sprocket (28) is moved to the feed side when the pair of left and right first sprockets move away from each other.

Description

Tenter device and heat treatment device using same

Citations to related applications such as priority foundation applications

The present application takes priority rights from Japanese patent application No. 2018-212434 (application date: 11/12/2018). This application incorporates by reference the entirety of this application.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a tenter device that moves a roll of film, fabric, paper, or the like by gripping the roll with clips, and a heat treatment apparatus using the tenter device.

Background

Conventionally, a tenter device has been proposed, which includes: a fixing member composed of a plurality of jigs and pins for supporting both flange portions of the coil; tenter chains linking the holding members; and a tenter rail on which the fixing member connected to the tenter chain travels, and the web fixed by the fixing member travels on the tenter rail via the tenter chain (see, for example, japanese patent laid-open publication No. h 5-319648 and japanese patent laid-open publication No. 2010-247393).

In the tenter device as described above, when the width of the web to be conveyed is changed, the interval between the pair of left and right tenter chains is narrowed or widened. Even in this case, the endless tenter chain needs to be tensioned by an appropriate tension. However, when the width of the web is changed, there is a problem that the slack or tension of the tenter chain cannot be absorbed only by moving the position of the sprocket.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide a tenter device capable of tensioning a pair of left and right tenter chains without slack even when the interval between the tenter chains changes while changing the width of a web, and a heat treatment apparatus using the tenter device.

Disclosure of Invention

An embodiment of the present invention is a tenter device including: a pair of left and right first sprockets provided on a feeding side of a transport path of the coil; a pair of left and right second sprockets provided on the delivery side of the conveying path; a pair of left and right third sprockets disposed outside the pair of left and right second sprockets; a pair of left and right fourth sprockets disposed outside the pair of left and right first sprockets; a pair of left and right feeding sprockets respectively disposed between the pair of left and right first sprockets and the pair of left and right fourth sprockets; a pair of left and right endless tenter chains that are respectively bridged over the pair of left and right first sprockets, the pair of left and right second sprockets, the pair of left and right third sprockets, the pair of left and right fourth sprockets, and the pair of left and right feed sprockets in order to allow the web to travel in the front-rear direction; a pair of left and right fixing members mounted on the pair of left and right tenter chains at predetermined intervals, respectively, for fixing both flange portions of the web; a first sprocket moving mechanism for moving the pair of left and right first sprockets in left and right directions, respectively; and a feed sprocket moving mechanism, (1) when the pair of left and right first sprockets are moved so as to approach each other by the first sprocket moving mechanism, the feed sprocket is moved to the feed side, and (2) when the pair of left and right first sprockets are moved so as to separate from each other by the first sprocket moving mechanism, the feed sprocket is moved to the feed side.

In addition, a second embodiment of the present invention is a tenter device including: a pair of left and right first sprockets provided on a feeding side of a transport path of the coil; a pair of left and right second sprockets provided on the delivery side of the conveying path; a pair of left and right third sprockets disposed outside the pair of left and right second sprockets; a pair of left and right fourth sprockets disposed outside the pair of left and right first sprockets; a pair of left and right delivery sprockets respectively provided between the pair of left and right second sprockets and the pair of left and right third sprockets; a pair of left and right endless tenter chains that are respectively bridged over the pair of left and right first sprockets, the pair of left and right second sprockets, the pair of left and right third sprockets, the pair of left and right fourth sprockets, and the pair of left and right delivery sprockets in order to allow the web to travel in the front-rear direction; a pair of left and right fixing members mounted on the pair of left and right tenter chains at predetermined intervals, respectively, for fixing both flange portions of the web; a second sprocket moving mechanism for moving the pair of right and left second sprockets in the right and left directions, respectively; and a delivery sprocket moving mechanism, (1) when the pair of left and right second sprockets are moved so as to approach each other by the second sprocket moving mechanism, the delivery sprocket is moved to the delivery side, and (2) when the pair of left and right second sprockets are moved so as to separate from each other by the second sprocket moving mechanism, the delivery sprocket is moved to the delivery side.

A third aspect of the present invention is a heat treatment apparatus including the tenter apparatus of the first or second aspect and a heat treatment chamber, wherein a pair of left and right tenter chains on an outward path from the pair of left and right first sprockets to the pair of left and right second sprockets are disposed inside the heat treatment chamber, and a pair of left and right tenter chains on a return path from the pair of left and right third sprockets to the pair of left and right fourth sprockets are disposed outside the heat treatment chamber.

According to the present invention, when the first sprocket moving mechanism moves the pair of left and right first sprockets so as to approach each other, the feeding sprocket moves to the feeding side, and when the pair of left and right first sprockets moves so as to separate from each other, the feeding sprocket moves to the feeding side, so that the tenter chain can be maintained in a tensioned state at all times.

Further, according to the present invention, when the pair of right and left second sprockets are moved to approach each other by the second sprocket moving mechanism, the delivery sprocket is moved to the delivery side, and when the pair of right and left second sprockets are moved to separate from each other, the delivery sprocket is moved to the delivery side, and the tenter chain can be maintained in a tensioned state without being loosened.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a plan view of a tenter device in a state of conveying a web of a narrow width.

Fig. 2 is a plan view of the tenter device in a state of conveying a wide web.

Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the holding member and the tenter rail.

FIG. 4 is a top view of the first sprocket

FIG. 5 is a front view of the first sprocket.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 4.

FIG. 7 is a front view of the feed sprocket partially absent.

FIG. 8 is a rear view of the feed sprocket table.

Fig. 9 is a plan view showing a relationship between the first track and the fourth track.

Detailed Description

A heat treatment apparatus 1 including a tenter apparatus 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9. The heat treatment apparatus 1 conveys the web W in the front-rear direction in an open (japanese) state by the tenter device 10, and feeds the web W into the heat treatment chamber 12 to perform heat treatment, and then feeds the web W. The web W is a film, fabric, paper, or the like. In the following description, the width direction of the web W, i.e., the left-right direction of the tenter device 10 is referred to as the x-axis direction, and the direction in which the web W travels from the feeding side to the feeding side of the transport path is referred to as the front-back direction, i.e., the y-axis direction.

(1) Tenter device 10 and heat treatment chamber 12

The outline of the tenter device 10 and the heat treatment chamber 12 will be described with reference to fig. 1 and 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the tenter device 10 has a pair of left and right tenter chains 14, and travels a plurality of fixing members 16 provided on the pair of left and right tenter chains 14, mounts the web W between the pair of left and right fixing

members

16, 16 in an open state, and travels the web W from the feed side to the feed side.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the outgoing paths of the pair of

tenter chains

14 and 14 on the left and right sides are arranged so as to pass through the inside of the rectangular parallelepiped heat treatment chamber 12, and the return paths are arranged so as to pass through the outside of the heat treatment chamber 12.

Since the structure in which the pair of left and

right tenter chains

14, 14 travel is bilaterally symmetrical, the structure in which the left tenter chain 14 travels will be described below.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a first sprocket 18 is disposed on the feeding side of the heat treatment chamber 12.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a second sprocket 20 is disposed on the delivery side of the heat treatment chamber 12. The second sprocket 20 is a driving sprocket, and is rotated by a motor not shown in the figure, and runs the endless tenter chain 14. The second sprocket 20 is fixed in the front-rear direction (y-axis direction) and is movable in the left-right direction (x-axis direction) in accordance with the width of the web W.

A third sprocket 22 is disposed outside the second sprocket 20 on the delivery side, i.e., outside the thermal treatment chamber 12. The third sprocket 22 is fixed in both the left-right direction (x-axis direction) and the front-rear direction (y-axis direction).

A fourth sprocket 24 is disposed outside the first sprocket 18 on the supply side, i.e., outside the thermal treatment chamber 12.

A first track 201 is provided between the feed sprocket 28 and the first sprocket 18.

A feed sprocket 26 is disposed between the second sprocket 20 and the third sprocket 22.

A feed sprocket 28 is disposed between the fourth sprocket 24 and the first sprocket 18.

A tenter rail 200 divided into a plurality of pieces is provided between the first sprocket 18 and the second sprocket 20.

A second track 202 is provided between the second sprocket 20 and the outfeed sprocket 26.

A third track 203 is provided between the delivery sprocket 26 and the third sprocket 22.

A tenter rail 200 divided into a plurality of pieces is provided between the third sprocket 22 and the fourth sprocket 24.

A fourth track 204 is provided between the fourth sprocket 24 and the infeed sprocket 28.

The endless tenter chain 14 travels over the first sprocket 18, the second sprocket 20, the feed sprocket 26, the third sprocket 22, the fourth sprocket 24, and the feed sprocket 28 rotating along the respective orbits, and returns to the first sprocket 18.

The tenter chain 14 on the right side also has a bilaterally symmetrical structure with respect to the tenter chain 14 on the left side.

(2) Tenter rail 200 and fixing member 16

The tenter rail 200 and the fixing member 16 will be explained with reference to fig. 3.

As shown in fig. 3, the tenter rail 200 includes a vertical rail plate 34 provided on the outer side surface of the rail base 32 having a rectangular longitudinal section, and a horizontal rail plate 36 provided on the upper surface of the rail base 32. The rail base 32 is horizontally supported by a rail support plate 38.

As shown in fig. 3, rollers 42 of the tenter chain 14, lower lateral wheels 44, upper lateral wheels 46, and vertical wheels 48 are rotatably mounted on the fixing main body 40 of the fixing member 16. The fixing body 40 has a lower frame member 50 and an upper frame member 52. The lower frame member 50 is shaped like コ with an open inner side. The upper frame 52 is shaped like コ with an upper surface opening and an inner end portion projecting upward from the upper surface of the lower frame 50.

The roller 42 is provided rotatably in the コ -shaped interior of the lower frame 50 in the longitudinal direction, and the lower lateral wheel 44 is provided on the lower surface of the lower frame 50 in the lateral direction.

The upper cross wheels 46 are provided in the コ -shaped inner portion of the upper frame member 52 in the lateral direction, and the longitudinal rail plates 34 explained above are inserted. Longitudinal wheels 48 are provided on the outer side surface of the upper frame member 52 in the longitudinal direction.

The lower horizontal wheels 44 and the upper horizontal wheels 46 travel on the tenter rail 200 so as to sandwich the vertical rail plates 34, and the vertical wheels 48 travel on the tenter rail 200 along the upper surface of the horizontal rail plates 36.

A pin support plate 54 is horizontally fixed to the outer side of the upper surface of the lower frame 50, and a pin table 58 on which a plurality of pins 56 stand is provided at the outer end of the pin support plate 54. Both flange portions of the web W are fixed to the fixing member 16 by the plurality of pins 56.

(3) First sprocket 18 and first sprocket moving mechanism

The first sprocket 18 and the first sprocket moving mechanism on the left side will be described with reference to fig. 4 to 6 and 9.

First, the first sprocket 18 and its mounting structure will be explained. As shown in fig. 4 and 9, a first sprocket table 60 is horizontally disposed near the delivery port of the heat treatment chamber 12. As shown in fig. 5, a first shaft 62 projects from a substantially central portion of the first sprocket table 60. An annular height adjustment ring 64 is attached to the upper side of the first shaft portion 62, an end portion of a first rail 201 described later is attached to the height adjustment ring 64, an annular pressing member 68 is attached to the end portion of the first rail 201, and a bearing 70 is provided on the pressing member 68. The bearing 70 is fixed to the first shaft portion 62 by a fixed shaft portion 72. A first sprocket 18 is rotatably provided on the outer periphery of the bearing 70.

Next, the first sprocket moving mechanism will be explained. As shown in fig. 4 to 6, a caster table 76 is horizontally provided below the first sprocket table 60, and a slide table 80 is horizontally provided at a position slightly apart from the caster table 76. As shown in fig. 6, the caster table 76 is provided at a position higher than the slide table 80, and has a step. The caster table 76 and the slide table 80 protrude from a right side surface of a handle table 94 described later.

As shown in fig. 4 to 6, two caster wheels 74 are provided on the front portion of the lower surface of the first sprocket table 60 in the left-right direction at a predetermined interval. The two casters 74 are movable in the front-rear-left-right direction on a caster table 76.

As shown in fig. 4 to 6, a slide rail 78 is provided on the lower surface of the first sprocket table 60 in the front-rear direction (y-axis direction). The slide rail 78 has a コ -shaped longitudinal cross section and an open lower surface. A slide table 80 is disposed below the slide rail 78.

As shown in fig. 4 to 6, a width moving portion 82 having a female screw portion opened therein is provided on the upper surface of the slide table 80 at a position intersecting the slide rail 78. A moving shaft 84 projects perpendicularly from the upper surface of the width moving part 82. The moving shaft 84 is provided with two moving

bearings

86 and 88 in the vertical direction. The

movable bearings

86 and 88 are rotatably movable in the front-rear direction (y-axis direction) inside the slide rail 78.

As shown in fig. 4 to 6, a screw 90 penetrates through the female screw portion of the width moving portion 82 in the left-right direction (x-axis direction).

As shown in fig. 5, one end of the screw 90 is rotatably supported by a screw receiving portion 92 provided on the upper surface of the slide table 80.

As shown in fig. 4, the other end of the screw 90 is inserted into the handle stand 94 between the first sprocket 18 and the feed sprocket 28, and a gear 104 is provided at the inserted portion. A handle bar 96 is disposed in the handle base 94 in the front-rear direction (y-axis direction) so as to be orthogonal to the screw 90, and a handle 98 is provided at an end of the handle bar 96. A gear 106 is provided at a position of the handle lever 96 orthogonal to the gear 106 of the screw 90, and is screwed with the gear 104.

As shown in fig. 4 to 6, when the handle 98 is rotated, the handle lever 96 is rotated, the gear 106 is screwed with the gear 104, the screw 90 is rotated, and the first sprocket table 60 moves in the left-right direction together with the slide rail 78. In this case, the two

casters

74 and 74 can move smoothly on the caster mount 76.

The first sprocket 18 is also movable in the front-rear direction by moving the

bearings

86, 88 inside the slide rail 78.

The first sprocket 18 rotates about the first shaft 62.

The right-side first sprocket 18 has a bilaterally symmetrical structure with the left-side first sprocket 18.

(4) Feeding chain wheel 28 and feeding chain wheel moving mechanism

The left feed sprocket 28 and the feed sprocket moving mechanism will be described with reference to fig. 7 to 9.

First, the feed sprocket 28 and its mounting structure will be explained. As shown in fig. 9, a feeding sprocket table 100 is disposed outside the first sprocket table 60. As shown in fig. 7, the feeding shaft 102 protrudes from the upper surface of the central portion of the feeding sprocket table 100, the end portion of the fourth rail 204 is disposed on the feeding shaft 102, the end portion of the first rail 201 is disposed on the feeding shaft 102, the annular pressing member 108 is disposed on the end portion of the first rail 201, and the bearing 110 is disposed on the pressing member 108. The bearing 110 is fixed to the feeding shaft 102 by a fixing shaft 112. The feed sprocket 28 is rotatably provided on the outer periphery of the bearing 110.

Next, the feed sprocket moving mechanism will be explained. As shown in fig. 7, a tenter stand 116 is provided on the left side surface of the handle stand 94 below the feeding sprocket stand 100. As shown in fig. 7 and 8, four casters 114 are provided at the corners of the lower surface of the feeding sprocket table 100. The four casters 114 are capable of moving forward, backward, leftward, and rightward on the tenter frame 116. A projecting piece 118 is provided in the left-right direction on the lower surface of the feeding sprocket table 100, and a long hole 120 that is long in the left-right direction is provided in the projecting piece 118. A shaft 122 penetrates through the elongated hole 120. The shaft 122 is disposed in the front-rear direction, and both ends thereof are fixed to

shaft support portions

124, 124 projecting from the tenter bed 116.

As shown in fig. 8, the feed sprocket 28 can be moved in the left-right direction by the length of the long hole 120 and in the front-rear direction by the length of the shaft 122 by the four casters 114. The feed sprocket 28 rotates about the feed shaft 102. Since fig. 8 is a drawing viewed from the rear, the left and right are reversed from those of the other drawings.

The right feed sprocket 28 has a bilaterally symmetrical structure to the left feed sprocket 28.

(5) First track 201

The first track 201 on the left side will be described with reference to fig. 3, 5, 7, and 9. The first rail 201 has the same structure as the tenter rail 200 described above (see fig. 3), but the rail support plate 38 has a different structure.

As shown in fig. 5, 7, and 9, the first rail 201 includes the first support plate 128 corresponding to the rail support plate 38, and the rail base 32 is provided on the outer side of the first support plate 128, and the rail base 32 includes the vertical rail plate 34 and the horizontal rail plate 36 described above.

As shown in fig. 5, 7, and 9, a first ring portion 130 having a circular hole extends from one end of the first support plate 128, and the first ring portion 130 is engaged with the first shaft portion 62 of the first sprocket 18.

As shown in fig. 5, 7, and 9, a feed ring portion 132 having a circular hole extends from the other end of the first support plate 128, and the feed ring portion 132 is engaged with the feed shaft portion 102 of the feed sprocket 28.

As shown in fig. 9, both end portions of the vertical rail plate 34 and the horizontal rail plate 36 attached to the rail base portion 32 of the first rail 201 protrude from the rail base portion 32. The both ends of the lateral rail plate 36 are cut out in an arc shape and do not abut against the first sprocket 18 and the feed sprocket 28.

The right first rail 201 has a bilaterally symmetrical structure with the left first rail 201.

(6) Fourth track 204

The fourth track 204 on the left side is described with reference to fig. 3, 7, and 9. The fourth rail 204 has the same structure as the tenter rail 200 described above (see fig. 3), but the rail support plate 38 has a different structure.

As shown in fig. 7 and 9, the fourth rail 204 includes the fourth support plate 134 corresponding to the rail support plate 38, and the rail base 32 is provided on the outer side of the fourth support plate 134, and the rail base 32 includes the vertical rail plate 34 and the horizontal rail plate 36 described above.

As shown in fig. 7 and 9, a feed ring portion 136 having a circular hole extends from one end of the fourth support plate 134, and the feed ring portion 136 engages with the feed shaft portion 102 of the feed sprocket 28.

As shown in fig. 7 and 9, a fourth ring section 138 having a circular hole extends from the other end of the fourth support plate 134, the fourth ring section 138 engages with a fourth shaft section 140, and the fourth shaft section 140 rotates the fourth sprocket 24 via a bearing. As shown in fig. 9, the fourth shaft 140 projects from the fourth sprocket table 142. The movement of the fourth sprocket table 142 in the left-right direction is fixed without moving. On the other hand, the fourth sprocket table 142 is pressed in the feeding direction by a tension applying device (not shown) such as an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or a spring, and tension is applied to the tenter chain 14.

As shown in fig. 9, both end portions of the longitudinal rail plate 34 and the lateral rail plate 36 attached to the rail base portion 32 of the fourth rail 204 protrude from the rail base portion 32. The both ends of the lateral rail plate 36 are cut off in an arc shape, and do not abut against the feed sprocket 28 and the fourth sprocket 24.

The fourth rail 204 on the right side has a bilaterally symmetrical structure with the fourth rail 204 on the left side.

(7) Structure of the delivery side of the tenter device 10

The pair of right and left second sprockets 20 on the delivery side are fixed so as to be movable in the right and left direction as described above, but not movable in the front and rear direction.

The pair of left and right feed sprockets 26 has the same structure as the pair of left and right feed sprockets 28.

The second rail 202 mounted on the second sprocket 20 and the delivery sprocket 26 has the same structure as the first rail 201. The third rail 203 mounted on the delivery sprocket 26 and the third sprocket 22 has the same structure as the fourth rail 204.

(8) Operation state of tenter device 10

The operation state of the tenter device 10 will be described.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the web W fed from the feeding side is held in an open state with both flange portions thereof fixed by the pins 56 of the pair of left and right fixing members 16, moves in the front-rear direction together with the movement of the tenter chain 14, and is subjected to heat treatment while being blown with hot air while passing through the inside of the heat treatment chamber 12. Then, the heat-treated coil W is fed out from the feeding side.

At this time, when the width of the coil W is changed from the narrow width L1 shown in fig. 1 to the wide width L2 (L2 > L1) shown in fig. 2, the distance between the pair of left and right

first sprockets

18, 18 and the pair of left and right

second sprockets

20, 20 needs to be increased.

If the distance between the

first sprockets

18, 18 and the

second sprockets

20, 20 is widened, the left and right endless tenter chains 14 are respectively loosened by the widened amount. Therefore, the operation is performed so that the tenter chains 14 in the loop shape on the left and right sides do not loosen.

First, as shown in fig. 1 and 9, when the width of the web W is L1, the feeding sprocket 28 is positioned on the feeding side of the first sprocket 18 and the fourth sprocket 24, and the first rail 201 and the fourth rail 204 are V-shaped. However, the angle θ 1 between the first rail 201 and the fourth rail 204 is as large as approximately 180 °.

Next, in order to widen the interval between the pair of left and right

first sprockets

18 and 18, the operator rotates the left hand lever 98 shown in fig. 4 and 6 to move the left first sprocket table 60 in the left direction. Then, the first shaft 62 of the left first sprocket 18 also moves leftward. The operator also rotates the right hand handle 98, thereby moving the right hand first sprocket table 60 to the right. Then, the first shaft portion 62 of the right first sprocket 18 also moves rightward. Hereinafter, only the left side will be described, and the right side operates symmetrically with respect to the left and right.

Next, the left fourth sprocket 24 is fixed in the left-right direction, and when the left first shaft 62 moves in the left direction, the feed sprocket 28 is pushed toward the feed side by the V-shaped first rail 201 and the fourth rail 204 as shown in fig. 9, and moves in the feed direction. Thereby, as shown in fig. 2, an angle θ 2 formed by the first rail 201 and the fourth rail 204 is narrowed. This state will be described in detail. As shown in fig. 8, when the feeding sprocket 28 is moved to the feeding side by the first rail 201, the four casters 114 move on the tenter base 116. In this case, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the left-right direction is limited to the length of the long hole 120, and the front-back direction is limited to the length of the shaft 122, and the movement is performed smoothly. When the feed sprocket 28 moves, the fourth rail 204 also moves, and becomes a V-shape having an acute angle θ 2 as shown in fig. 2. This allows the endless tenter chain 14 to be moved in a tensioned state without being loosened.

Similarly, when the pair of right and left second sprockets 20 is widened in the right-left direction on the delivery side, the delivery sprocket 26 moves to the delivery side, and the endless tenter chain 14 can be moved in a tensioned state without being loosened.

When the coil W having the small width L1 is mounted from the state in which the coil W having the large width L2 is mounted, the handle 98 may be rotated in the opposite direction to the above-described direction.

(9) Effect

According to the present embodiment, when the first sprocket table 60 on the feeding side is moved in the left-right direction by the handle 98 in the case of mounting the web W having a large width, the feeding sprocket 28 is moved to the feeding side in accordance with the movement, and the endless tenter chain 14 can be held in a tensioned state without being loosened. Further, the feeding sprocket 26 also moves to the feeding side at the feeding side, and the endless tenter chain 14 can be held in a tensioned state without slackening. In this case, the movement of the fourth sprocket table 142 supporting the fourth sprocket 24 in the feeding direction by the tension applying device can be minimized.

Even if the length of the tenter chain 14 that has gone on the way enters the heat treatment chamber 12 and is elongated at a high temperature, the amount of the elongation can be absorbed by the movement of the first sprocket table 60, that is, the movement of the

movement bearings

86 and 88 in the front-rear direction inside the slide rail 78. In particular, since the

movement bearings

86 and 88 are rotatable, even if the slide rail 78 is moved in a state slightly displaced from the front-rear direction, the movement amount can be easily absorbed.

Further, if the slide rail 78 and the moving

bearings

86 and 88 are provided, even if the distance between the first sprocket 18 and the second sprocket 20 is changed by widening or narrowing the interval between the pair of left and right tenter rails 200 positioned between the pair of left and right first sprockets 18 and the pair of left and right second sprockets 20, the change in the distance can be absorbed by the moving

bearings

86 and 88 moving in the front-rear direction inside the slide rail 78.

(10) Modification example

In the above embodiment, the outgoing path of the tenter chain 14 is located inside the heat treatment chamber 12, and the returning path is located outside the heat treatment chamber 12, but instead, both the outgoing path and the returning path may be provided inside the heat treatment chamber 12.

In the present embodiment, the delivery sprocket 26 and the delivery sprocket 28 are provided on both the delivery side and the delivery side, but at least the delivery sprocket 28 may be provided.

In the above embodiment, the fixing member 16 is fixed by the pin 56, but the fixing member 16 may be a jig instead.

In the present embodiment, the web W is attached to the pair of left and right fixing members 16 in the opened state, but instead, the tenter device 10 may be used in order to widen the web W, that is, in order to make the web W have a constant width.

In the present embodiment, the handle 98 is manually rotated, but instead, the handle lever may be driven by a motor.

While one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the embodiment is presented as an example and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These new embodiments can be implemented in other various forms, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are also included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.

Claims

1. A tenter device having:

a pair of left and right first sprockets provided on a feeding side of a transport path of the coil;

a pair of left and right second sprockets provided on a delivery side of the conveying path;

a pair of left and right third sprockets disposed outside the pair of left and right second sprockets;

a pair of left and right fourth sprockets disposed outside the pair of left and right first sprockets;

a pair of left and right feeding sprockets respectively disposed between the pair of left and right first sprockets and the pair of left and right fourth sprockets;

a pair of left and right endless tenter chains that are respectively bridged over the pair of left and right first sprockets, the pair of left and right second sprockets, the pair of left and right third sprockets, the pair of left and right fourth sprockets, and the pair of left and right feed sprockets in order to run the web in the front-rear direction;

a pair of left and right fixing members mounted on the pair of left and right tenter chains at predetermined intervals, respectively, for fixing both flange portions of the web;

a first sprocket moving mechanism for moving the pair of left and right first sprockets in the left-right direction, respectively; and

a feeding sprocket moving mechanism (1) that moves the feeding sprocket to the feeding side when the pair of left and right first sprockets are moved so as to approach each other by the first sprocket moving mechanism, and (2) that moves the feeding sprocket to the feeding side when the pair of left and right first sprockets are moved so as to separate from each other by the first sprocket moving mechanism.

2. The tenter device according to claim 1, wherein there are:

the first track is arranged between the first chain wheel and the feeding chain wheel and is used for the fixed part to run; and

and the fourth track is arranged between the fourth chain wheel and the feeding chain wheel and is used for the fixed part to walk.

3. The tenter device according to claim 2,

the first sprocket is rotatably supported by a first shaft portion projecting from a first sprocket table,

the fourth sprocket is rotatably supported by a fourth shaft portion projecting from a fourth sprocket table,

the feeding sprocket is rotatably supported by a feeding shaft portion protruding from the feeding sprocket table,

the first track has:

an annular first ring portion rotatably fitted to an outer periphery of the first shaft portion;

an annular first feeding ring part which is rotatably fitted to the outer periphery of the feeding shaft part; and

a first rail main body connecting the first ring portion and the first feeding ring portion,

the fourth track has:

an annular fourth ring portion rotatably fitted to an outer periphery of the fourth shaft portion;

an annular second feeding ring portion rotatably fitted to an outer periphery of the feeding shaft portion; and

and a fourth rail body connecting the fourth ring portion and the second feeding ring portion.

4. A tenter device claimed in claim 3, wherein,

the feeding chain wheel moving mechanism enables the feeding chain wheel table to move on the tenter table along the front-back direction and the left-right direction.

5. The tenter device according to claim 4, wherein,

the feeding chain wheel moving mechanism comprises:

the wheels are arranged on the lower surface of the feeding chain wheel table and run on the tenter table; and

a projecting piece projecting downward from the lower surface of the feeding sprocket table,

the protruding piece is provided with a long hole opened in the left-right direction,

and a shaft is arranged on the tenter bench, extends along the front-back direction and penetrates through the long hole.

6. A tenter device having:

a pair of left and right second sprockets provided on the delivery side of the conveying path;

a pair of left and right fourth sprockets disposed outside the pair of left and right first sprockets,

A pair of left and right delivery sprockets respectively provided between the pair of left and right second sprockets and the pair of left and right third sprockets;

a pair of left and right endless tenter chains that are respectively bridged over the pair of left and right first sprockets, the pair of left and right second sprockets, the pair of left and right third sprockets, the pair of left and right fourth sprockets, and the pair of left and right feed-out sprockets in order to run the web in the front-rear direction;

a pair of left and right fixing members attached to the pair of left and right tenter chains at predetermined intervals, respectively, for fixing both flange portions of the web;

a second sprocket moving mechanism for moving the pair of left and right second sprockets in the left and right directions, respectively; and

a feeding sprocket moving mechanism, (1) when the pair of right and left second sprockets are moved to approach each other by the second sprocket moving mechanism, the feeding sprocket is moved to the feeding side, and (2) when the pair of right and left second sprockets are moved to separate from each other by the second sprocket moving mechanism, the feeding sprocket is moved to the feeding side.

7. The tenter device according to claim 6, wherein there are:

the second track is arranged between the second chain wheel and the delivery chain wheel and is used for the fixed part to run; and

and the third track is arranged between the third chain wheel and the delivery chain wheel and is used for the fixed part to walk.

8. The tenter device according to claim 7, wherein,

the second sprocket is rotatably supported by a second shaft portion protruding from a second sprocket table,

the third sprocket is rotatably supported by a third shaft portion projecting from a third sprocket table,

the delivery sprocket is rotatably supported by a delivery shaft portion protruding from the delivery sprocket table,

the second track has:

an annular second ring part which is rotatably fitted to the outer periphery of the second shaft part;

an annular first delivery ring portion rotatably fitted to an outer periphery of the delivery shaft portion; and

a second rail main body connecting the second ring portion and the first discharge ring portion,

the third track has:

an annular third ring part which is rotatably fitted to an outer periphery of the third shaft part;

an annular second delivery ring portion rotatably fitted to an outer periphery of the delivery shaft portion; and

and a third rail body connecting the third ring portion and the second discharge ring portion.

9. A tenter device claimed in claim 8, wherein,

the delivery chain wheel moving mechanism enables the delivery chain wheel table to move on the tenter table along the front-back direction and the left-right direction.

10. The tenter device according to claim 9, wherein,

the delivery sprocket moving mechanism includes:

a plurality of wheels provided on a lower surface of the delivery sprocket table and running on the tenter table; and

a frame portion protruding downward from the lower surface,

the frame portion is provided with a long hole opened in the left-right direction,

11. A heat treatment apparatus having the tenter device claimed in claim 1 or claim 5 and a heat treatment chamber,

a pair of left and right tenter chains on the way from the pair of left and right first sprockets to the pair of left and right second sprockets are disposed inside the heat treatment chamber,

the pair of tenter chains on a loop from the pair of left and right third sprockets to the pair of left and right fourth sprockets is disposed outside the heat treatment chamber.