CN111156812A - Tea leaf drying machine - Google Patents

Tea leaf drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111156812A
CN111156812A CN201811321540.4A CN201811321540A CN111156812A CN 111156812 A CN111156812 A CN 111156812A CN 201811321540 A CN201811321540 A CN 201811321540A CN 111156812 A CN111156812 A CN 111156812A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding frame
tea
bearing
machine case
surface wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811321540.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阮春花
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangxin Junhua Regenerated Cotton Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yangxin Junhua Regenerated Cotton Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangxin Junhua Regenerated Cotton Technology Co ltd filed Critical Yangxin Junhua Regenerated Cotton Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201811321540.4A priority Critical patent/CN111156812A/en
Publication of CN111156812A publication Critical patent/CN111156812A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/02Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces
    • F26B17/04Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F26B23/06Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
    • F26B25/185Spacers; Elements for supporting the goods to be dried, i.e. positioned in-between the goods to build a ventilated stack
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/20Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tea leaf drying machine belonging to the technical field of tea leaf drying, which comprises a machine case, wherein one side inside the machine case is provided with an electric push rod, the top of the electric push rod penetrates through the upper wall of the machine case and is connected with a backing plate, one side of the backing plate, which is far away from the electric push rod, is provided with a feeding frame, one side of the outer wall of the feeding frame, which is close to a transmission mechanism, is provided with a feeding port, the outer bottom of the feeding frame, which is far away from the backing plate, is provided with a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod, which is far away from the feeding frame, is provided with a fixed block, the front surface wall and the rear surface wall of the machine case are both provided with side plates, the invention is provided with the transmission mechanism and a drying box, tea leaves are flatly paved on the surface wall of a transmission belt through the arrangement of the transmission mechanism, the dried tea leaves slide down into the storage frame from the transmission belt, so that the subsequent processing is convenient.

Description

Tea leaf drying machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea drying, in particular to a tea dryer.
Background
Tea leaves, which refer to leaves and buds of tea trees, broadly refer to leaves of evergreen shrub tea trees that can be used for making tea, and beverages brewed from these leaves, are derived from china, are leafy leathers, oblong or oval, can be brewed directly with boiled water, and are classified into six major categories depending on the variety and mode of manufacture and the appearance of the product. The tea can be collected according to seasons and can be divided into spring tea, summer tea, autumn tea and winter tea, various kinds of crude tea or refined tea are reprocessed to form re-added tea, the tea comprises scented tea, compressed tea, extracted tea, medicinal health-care tea, tea-containing beverage and the like, a series of processing is needed after the tea is collected to be introduced by people, and tea drying is an indispensable step in the tea processing process.
But tealeaves drying-machine on the existing market is perhaps adopting the oven to dry or adopt hot-blast drying, the former is because the leakproofness of oven often can lead to the heat can not in time discharge, and cause tealeaves to dry excessively, make the taste of tealeaves reduce, hot-blast drying often places tealeaves and unifies drying process in specific container, it is inhomogeneous to dry, the stoving effect is not good enough, and current tealeaves drying-machine, very easily block up in feed inlet and discharge gate department, be not convenient for use, the efficiency of tealeaves stoving has been reduced, for this reason, we propose a tealeaves drying-machine and solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a tea dryer.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a tea leaf drying machine comprises a machine case, wherein one side in the machine case is provided with an electric push rod, the top of the electric push rod penetrates through the upper surface wall of the machine case and is connected with a backing plate, one side of the backing plate, which is far away from the electric push rod, is provided with a feeding frame, one side of the outer surface wall of the feeding frame, which is close to a transmission mechanism, is provided with a feeding port, the outer bottom of the feeding frame, which is far away from the backing plate, is provided with a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod, which is far away from the feeding frame, is provided with a fixed block, the front surface wall and the rear surface wall of the machine case are both provided with side plates, a mounting seat is arranged at the middle position above the side plates, a drying box is arranged above the mounting seat, the interior of the machine case is provided with the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism consists of, the outside of first pivot is provided with first bearing, the outside of first bearing is provided with the action wheel, the action wheel passes through the drive belt and is connected with from the driving wheel transmission, the inside from the driving wheel is provided with the second bearing, the inside of second bearing is provided with the second pivot, be provided with the meshing tooth on the inner wall of drive belt.
Preferably, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the upper surface wall of the case.
Preferably, the drying box is internally provided with an electric heating wire.
Preferably, a spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod and between the feeding frame and the fixing block.
Preferably, the outer surface walls of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are provided with meshing threads.
Preferably, a material storage frame is arranged at one side of the case and below the transmission belt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the tea leaf drying machine, the transmission mechanism and the drying box are arranged, tea leaves are flatly laid on the surface wall of the transmission belt through the transmission mechanism, the transmission belt is driven slowly at a constant speed through the mutual matching of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the tea leaves are conveyed to the lower part of the drying box at a constant speed for drying, the dried tea leaves slide into the storage frame from the transmission belt, subsequent processing is facilitated, full-automatic drying of the tea leaves is achieved through the transmission mechanism, manpower is saved, the tea leaves are flatly laid on the transmission belt and conveyed to the lower part of the drying box, the drying effect is better, and the drying efficiency is improved.
(2) According to the tea drying machine, the feeding frame, the electric push rod and the telescopic rod are arranged, the feeding frame is slowly jacked up and lifted up through the electric push rod, tea leaves to be dried in the feeding frame slide down from a feeding port at a constant speed and are flatly paved on the transmission belt, the telescopic rod and the spring are arranged on one side, away from the electric push rod, of the bottom of the feeding frame, the stability of the feeding frame during lifting or lowering under the driving of the electric push rod can be guaranteed, the feeding frame is prevented from being overturned in the lifting process, tea leaves are prevented from spilling, feeding is more stable, the tea leaves are flatly paved on the surface of the transmission belt, and the drying effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a material storage frame; 3. a transmission mechanism; 301. a driving wheel; 302. a first rotating shaft; 303. a first bearing; 304. a driven wheel; 305. a second bearing; 306. a second rotating shaft; 307. a transmission belt; 308. meshing teeth; 4. an electric push rod; 5. a base plate; 6. a feeding frame; 7. a feed port; 8. a drying box; 9. a mounting seat; 10. an electric heating wire; 11. a side plate; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a fixed block; 14. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tea leaf drying machine comprises a machine case 1, wherein one side inside the machine case 1 is provided with an electric push rod 4, the model of the electric push rod 4 is IP2000-800, the top of the electric push rod 4 penetrates through the upper surface wall of the machine case 1 and is connected with a backing plate 5, one side of the backing plate 5, which is far away from the electric push rod 4, is provided with a feeding frame 6, one side of the outer surface wall of the feeding frame 6, which is close to a transmission mechanism 3, is provided with a feeding port 7, the included angle between the feeding port 7 and the feeding frame 6 is sixty degrees, so that tea leaves can fall onto a transmission belt 307 through the feeding port 7, the outer bottom of the feeding frame 6 and one end, which is far away from the backing plate 5, is provided with a telescopic rod 12, one end, which is far away from the feeding frame 6, of the telescopic rod 12 is provided with a fixed block 13, the front surface wall and the rear surface wall of the machine case 1 are, the transmission mechanism 3 is composed of a driving wheel 301, a first rotating shaft 302, a first bearing 303, a driven wheel 304, a second bearing 305, a second rotating shaft 306, a transmission belt 307 and meshing teeth 308, the first bearing 303 is arranged outside the first rotating shaft 302, the driving wheel 301 is arranged outside the first bearing 303, the driving wheel 301 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 304 through the transmission belt 307, the second bearing 305 is arranged inside the driven wheel 304, the second rotating shaft 306 is arranged inside the second bearing 305, the meshing teeth 308 are arranged on the inner wall of the transmission belt 307, the driving wheel 301 and the driven wheel 304 are equal in size and specification, the transmission belt 307 is convenient to horizontally transmit in the same size and specification, and tea leaves are stably transmitted to the lower part of the drying box 8 at a constant speed to be dried.
In this embodiment, preferably, the fixing block 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface wall of the chassis 1, and the fixing block 13 is disposed to fix the telescopic rod 12 and the spring 14 above the chassis 1, so as to support and stabilize the feeding frame 6.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the heating wire 10 is disposed inside the drying box 8, and when the tea leaves are uniformly driven by the driving belt 307, the heating wire 10 dries the tea leaves.
In this embodiment, preferably, a spring 14 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 12 and between the feeding frame 6 and the fixed block 13, and when the electric push rod 4 drives the feeding frame 6 to rise, the spring 14 is arranged to make the rising and the lowering of the feeding frame 6 more stable, so as to prevent the feeding frame from being forced to tip and make tea fall.
In this embodiment, preferably, the outer surface walls of the driving wheel 301 and the driven wheel 304 are both provided with engaging threads, and the engaging threads are arranged to enable the driving wheel 301 and the driven wheel 304 to engage with engaging teeth 308 on the inner wall of the transmission belt 307, so that the driving wheel 301 drives the driven wheel 304 to transmit through the transmission belt 307.
In this embodiment, preferably, a storage frame 2 is disposed at a position on one side of the chassis 1 and below the driving belt 307, and the dried tea leaves on the driving belt 307 can be collected by the storage frame 2, so as to facilitate subsequent processing.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, electric putter 4 pushes up the backing plate 5 at the uniform velocity and upwards slowly raises the one end of pay-off frame 6, the bottom other end extrusion telescopic link 12 of pay-off frame 6 makes spring 14 shrink, the tealeaves of treating the stoving in the pay-off frame 6 slowly falls into the surface of drive belt 307 from pay-off mouth 7, the motor drives first pivot 302 and rotates, make action wheel 301 clockwise rotation through first bearing 303, action wheel 301 drives through drive belt 307 and rotates from driving wheel 304, under the mating reaction through second pivot 306 and second bearing 305, make drive belt 307 clockwise at the uniform velocity transmission, carry the tealeaves of treating the stoving to the below of stoving case 8 at the uniform velocity, heating wire 10 in the stoving case 8 dries tealeaves, tealeaves after the stoving falls into storage frame 2 from the one end of drive belt 307, conveniently carry out subsequent processing.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A tea leaf drying machine comprises a machine case (1), wherein an electric push rod (4) is arranged on one side inside the machine case (1), the top of the electric push rod (4) penetrates through the upper surface wall of the machine case (1) and is connected with a backing plate (5), a feeding frame (6) is arranged on one side, away from the electric push rod (4), of the backing plate (5), a feeding opening (7) is formed in one side, close to a transmission mechanism (3), of the outer surface wall of the feeding frame (6), a telescopic rod (12) is arranged at one end, away from the backing plate (5), of the outer bottom of the feeding frame (6), a fixed block (13) is arranged at one end, away from the feeding frame (6), of the telescopic rod (12), side plates (11) are arranged on the front surface wall and the rear surface wall of the machine case (1), a mounting seat (9) is arranged in the middle position above the side plates (11), a drying box (8) is installed above the mounting seat, the method is characterized in that: the inside of machine case (1) is provided with drive mechanism (3), drive mechanism (3) comprises action wheel (301), first pivot (302), first bearing (303), follow driving wheel (304), second bearing (305), second pivot (306), drive belt (307) and meshing tooth (308), the outside of first pivot (302) is provided with first bearing (303), the outside of first bearing (303) is provided with action wheel (301), action wheel (301) are connected with follow driving wheel (304) transmission through drive belt (307), the inside of following driving wheel (304) is provided with second bearing (305), the inside of second bearing (305) is provided with second pivot (306), be provided with meshing tooth (308) on the inner wall of drive belt (307).
2. The tea dryer of claim 1, wherein: the fixed block (13) is fixedly connected with the upper surface wall of the case (1).
3. The tea dryer of claim 1, wherein: and an electric heating wire (10) is arranged in the drying box (8).
4. The tea dryer of claim 1, wherein: and a spring (14) is sleeved outside the telescopic rod (12) and between the feeding frame (6) and the fixing block (13).
5. The tea dryer of claim 1, wherein: and the outer surface walls of the driving wheel (301) and the driven wheel (304) are respectively provided with a meshing thread.
6. The tea dryer of claim 1, wherein: a material storage frame (2) is arranged at one side of the case (1) and below the transmission belt (307).
CN201811321540.4A 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Tea leaf drying machine Withdrawn CN111156812A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811321540.4A CN111156812A (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Tea leaf drying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811321540.4A CN111156812A (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Tea leaf drying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111156812A true CN111156812A (en) 2020-05-15

Family

ID=70554781

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811321540.4A Withdrawn CN111156812A (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Tea leaf drying machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111156812A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112120090A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-25 衡山县宏达农机专业合作社 Green tea processing bottle type frying device
CN112524925A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-19 丰城市玉华山富硒高山茶业有限公司 Tea processing equipment based on solar power generation generates heat

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112120090A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-25 衡山县宏达农机专业合作社 Green tea processing bottle type frying device
CN112524925A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-19 丰城市玉华山富硒高山茶业有限公司 Tea processing equipment based on solar power generation generates heat
CN112524925B (en) * 2020-12-03 2022-05-31 丰城市玉华山富硒高山茶业有限公司 Tea processing equipment based on solar power generation generates heat

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20200515