CN111150591A - Emergency department's supplementary nursing bed that removes - Google Patents

Emergency department's supplementary nursing bed that removes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111150591A
CN111150591A CN202010100706.0A CN202010100706A CN111150591A CN 111150591 A CN111150591 A CN 111150591A CN 202010100706 A CN202010100706 A CN 202010100706A CN 111150591 A CN111150591 A CN 111150591A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
emergency department
bed
slide block
movable
telescopic rod
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010100706.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李霞
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202010100706.0A priority Critical patent/CN111150591A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/1026Sliding sheets or mats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/103Transfer boards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/1034Rollers, rails or other means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an auxiliary movable nursing bed for an emergency department, which comprises a half I-shaped frame, a movable bed board, bed legs with adjustable height and a control mechanism for enabling the bed board to move transversely.

Description

Emergency department's supplementary nursing bed that removes
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an auxiliary mobile nursing bed for an emergency department.
Background
Many patients in emergency department have no self-moving ability, such as coma, shock, respiratory failure, cerebral hemorrhage patients and the like, and the transportation of the patients in the medical treatment process of the emergency department is always difficult. The above-mentioned transportation includes: the patient is transferred to an operating bed, a nursing sickbed and an examination platform from a medical flat car, and is moved to the medical flat car and various examination platforms from the nursing sickbed, and the patient is transferred mainly by two methods in the two processes: firstly, a soft stretcher is laid under a patient, and then the patient is manually lifted; secondly, the sliding pad is paved under the patient by utilizing the sliding pad, and then the medical staff pulls the sliding pad. In the two methods, medical staff move a patient for a large distance at present, and the working intensity is high; the limbs of the patient can be dragged/shaken to a certain extent, and the patient is painful in the moving process; and may be subject to secondary injury.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an auxiliary mobile nursing bed for an emergency department.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the bed comprises a half I-shaped frame, a movable bed board, height-adjustable bed legs and a control mechanism, wherein the half I-shaped frame is formed by fixedly connecting a longitudinal frame and two transverse frames, the two transverse frames are respectively positioned at the head and the tail of the bed, and a sliding groove is formed in each transverse frame; the sliding blocks are arranged at the two longitudinal ends of the movable bed board and can be matched with the sliding grooves; the control mechanism can drive and control the movable bed board to move transversely.
Preferably, the sliding block comprises a small sliding block and a large sliding block which are fixedly connected, and the small sliding block is fixedly connected with the movable bed board.
One preferable structure of the control mechanism: the movable bed plate comprises a rack and a gear which are positioned below the movable bed plate and can be meshed with each other; the rack is embedded in the lower part of the movable bed plate, the center of the gear is fixedly sleeved with a shaft, the shaft is supported by two bearing seats respectively positioned below the head and the tail of the bed, and the shaft is fixedly connected with a rocking handle close to the tail end of the bed; the bearing block is arranged below the transverse frame and at one end far away from the longitudinal frame, and is fixedly connected with the transverse frame, and a bearing is arranged in the bearing block and is matched with the shaft; and a limiting block is arranged on one side of the rack close to the longitudinal frame.
Another preferable structure of the control mechanism: the telescopic rod is arranged below the longitudinal frame and detachably connected with the longitudinal frame, the limiting block is fixedly connected below the movable bed board, the moving end of the telescopic rod is detachably connected with the limiting block, and the telescopic rod is one of an electric telescopic rod, a hydraulic telescopic rod and a pneumatic telescopic rod.
As a further improvement of the invention, rollers are arranged below the height-adjustable bed legs.
For the emergency department auxiliary mobile nursing bed with the small sliding block and the large sliding block, the small sliding block is preferably rectangular, the large sliding block is preferably cylindrical, and the diameter of the large sliding block is larger than the height of the small sliding block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that: the invention provides an auxiliary mobile nursing bed for an emergency department, which reduces the working strength of medical staff in the process of transferring a patient from a nursing sickbed to a medical flat car or an inspection platform and from the medical flat car to the nursing sickbed; (2) reduces possible discomfort or pain to the patient; (3) the safety risk that the patient is subjected to secondary injury in the transferring process is avoided.
Drawings
To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary mobile nursing bed in an emergency department, fig. 2 is a top view, a front view and a right side view of a half-i-shaped frame, a movable bed plate and a control mechanism of the nursing bed in the first embodiment, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of half-i-shaped frames and a longitudinal frame section view in the first and second embodiments, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary mobile nursing bed in an emergency department, fig. 5 is a top view, a front view and a right side view of a half-i-shaped frame, a movable bed plate and a control mechanism of the nursing bed in the second embodiment,
1-half I-shaped frame, 2-movable bed board, 3-height adjustable bed legs, 4-telescopic rod, 5-roller, 6-gear, 7-rack, 8-shaft, 9-bearing seat, 10-rocking handle, 11-longitudinal frame, 12-transverse frame, 21-limiting block, 22-sliding block, 221-small sliding block and 222-large sliding block.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
Example one
According to the auxiliary mobile nursing bed for the emergency department, the length of a longitudinal frame 11 in a half I-shaped frame 1 is 2000mm, the width of the longitudinal frame is 40mm, the length of a transverse frame 12 is 900mm, the width of the transverse frame is 50mm, and the height of the frame 1 is 50 mm; the semi-I-shaped frame 1 is processed by stainless steel; the sliding chute 13 in the transverse frame 12 consists of a cuboid cavity (with the length of 900mm, the width of 15mm and the height of 20mm) close to the bed board and a cylinder cavity (with the length of 900mm and the section diameter of 30mm) far away from the bed board.
The movable bed plate 2 matched with the half I-shaped frame 1 is formed by wrapping wood plates with the specification of 1910mm, the width of 900mm and the thickness of 30mm by stainless steel thin plates on the periphery, wherein the bed plate is fixed with the wrapping stainless steel at the contact end of the transverse frame 12 by screws, and the wrapping stainless steel at the contact end of the transverse frame is fixedly connected with the sliding block 22 (integrally formed with the wrapping stainless steel thin plates).
The slider 22 comprises a cuboid small slider 221 and a cylinder large slider 222, wherein the small slider 221 is 900mm in length, 15mm in width and 15mm in height, and the large slider 222 is 900mm in length, 22mm in section diameter. The diameter of the section of the large sliding block 222 is larger than the height of the small sliding block 221, so that the sliding block 22 can be prevented from being separated from the sliding groove 13, and the sliding process of the bed plate 2 is safe and stable.
A spur rack 7 with the model number of 228106 is embedded in the middle below the movable bed plate 2, the lower surface of the rack and the lower surface of the bed plate are on the same horizontal plane, and the spur rack 7 is parallel to the transverse frame 12; the gear 6 has a module of 8 and a tooth width identical to that of the rack and can be meshed with the rack. A limiting block 21 is arranged on one side, close to the longitudinal frame 11, of the straight rack 6, the distance between the limiting block 21 and the end part of the bed board is 225mm, and the length of the straight rack 6 is 670 mm. The distance from the limiting block 21 to the end part of the bed plate is 1/5-1/3 of the width of the bed plate.
The center of the gear 6 is fixedly sleeved with a shaft 8, the shaft 8 is supported by two bearing blocks 9 respectively positioned below the head and the tail of the bed, and the shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a rocking handle 10 close to the tail end of the bed; the bearing block 9 is arranged below the transverse frame 12 and at one end far away from the longitudinal frame 11, and is fixedly connected with the transverse frame 12, and a bearing is arranged in the bearing block 9 and is matched with the shaft 8.
Example two
According to the auxiliary mobile nursing bed for the emergency department, the length of a longitudinal frame 11 in a half I-shaped frame 1 is 2000mm, the width of the longitudinal frame is 40mm, the length of a transverse frame 12 is 900mm, the width of the transverse frame is 50mm, and the height of the frame 1 is 50 mm; the semi-I-shaped frame 1 is processed by stainless steel; the sliding chute 13 in the transverse frame 12 consists of a cuboid cavity (with the length of 900mm, the width of 15mm and the height of 20mm) close to the bed board and a cylinder cavity (with the length of 900mm and the section diameter of 30mm) far away from the bed board.
The movable bed plate 2 matched with the half I-shaped frame 1 is formed by wrapping wood plates with the specification of 1910mm, the width of 900mm and the thickness of 30mm by stainless steel thin plates on the periphery, wherein the bed plate is fixed with the wrapping stainless steel at the contact end of the transverse frame by screws, and the wrapping stainless steel at the contact end of the transverse frame is fixedly connected with the sliding block 22 (integrally formed with the wrapping stainless steel thin plates).
The slider 22 comprises a cuboid small slider 221 and a cylinder large slider 222, wherein the small slider 221 is 900mm in length, 15mm in width and 15mm in height, and the large slider 222 is 900mm in length, 22mm in section diameter. The diameter of the section of the large sliding block 222 is larger than the height of the small sliding block 221, so that the sliding block 22 can be prevented from being separated from the sliding groove 13, and the sliding process of the bed plate 2 is safe and stable.
Longitudinal frame 11 below is equipped with electric telescopic handle 4 through the bracket, and the electric telescopic handle model is FY015, and stopper 21 is connected to electric putter 4 expansion end detachably, and stopper 21 is fixed in the bed board bottom surface and apart from 230mm of bed tip, stroke 670 mm. The distance from the limiting block 21 to the end part of the bed board is 1/5-1/3 of the width of the bed board, and the position of the limiting block 21 is selected to ensure the space (the length when the length of the electric telescopic rod is the minimum) required by the installation of the telescopic rod.
The invention relates to a working principle of an auxiliary mobile nursing bed for an emergency department, which comprises the following steps:
when a patient without self-moving ability needs to be transferred from a nursing sickbed to a medical flat car/inspection platform, firstly, the height-adjustable bed legs are adjusted to enable the lower surface of the movable bed board to be attached to the upper surface of the medical flat car/inspection platform, then the control mechanism is utilized to push the bed board to move towards the direction of the flat car/inspection platform, when the patient is positioned above the flat car/inspection platform or a limiting block below the bed board reaches the flat car or the inspection platform, medical staff pull the cushion below the patient, and meanwhile, the control mechanism is utilized to push the bed board to return, so that the cushion and the bed board slide relatively, and the patient is transferred.
When a patient needs to be moved from the medical flat car/examination platform to a nursing sickbed, the height-adjustable bed legs are also firstly adjusted to enable the lower surface of the movable bed board to be attached to the upper surface of the medical flat car/examination platform, then the bed board is pushed by the control mechanism to move towards the direction of the flat car/examination platform, the bed board is kept moving when the bed board is close to the patient, meanwhile, a medical worker pulls the sliding pad under the patient towards the direction of the bed board, only the sliding pad is pulled onto the bed board, and then the control mechanism is used for pushing the bed board to return, so that the patient can be transferred.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above-mentioned technical details to other fields by using the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes or modifications, but any simple modification and equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention may still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The auxiliary movable nursing bed for the emergency department is characterized by comprising a half I-shaped frame (1), a movable bed board (2), height-adjustable bed legs (3) and a control mechanism, wherein the half I-shaped frame (1) is formed by fixedly connecting a longitudinal frame (11) and two transverse frames (12), the two transverse frames (12) are respectively positioned at the head and the tail of a bed, and a sliding groove (13) is formed in each transverse frame (12); the sliding blocks (22) are arranged at the two longitudinal ends of the movable bed board (2), and the sliding blocks (22) can be matched with the sliding grooves (13); the control mechanism can drive and control the movable bed board (2) to move transversely.
2. The emergency department auxiliary mobile nursing bed according to claim 1, wherein the slide block (22) comprises a small slide block (221) and a large slide block (222), the small slide block (221) and the large slide block are fixedly connected, and the small slide block (221) is fixedly connected with the movable bed board (2).
3. An emergency department assisted mobile nursing bed according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the control mechanism comprises a rack (7) and a gear (6) under the movable bed board (2), and the two can be meshed with each other.
4. The emergency department auxiliary mobile nursing bed according to claim 3, wherein the rack (7) is embedded at the lower part of the movable bed board (2), the gear (6) is fixedly sleeved with a shaft (8), the shaft (8) is supported by two bearing seats (9) respectively positioned below the head and the tail of the bed, and the shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a rocking handle (10) near the tail end of the bed; the bearing seat (9) is arranged below the transverse frame (12) and at one end far away from the longitudinal frame (11), and is fixedly connected with the transverse frame (12), and a bearing is arranged in the bearing seat (9) and is matched with the shaft (8).
5. The emergency department auxiliary mobile nursing bed according to claim 4, wherein a limiting block (21) is arranged on one side of the rack (7) close to the longitudinal frame (11).
6. The emergency department auxiliary mobile nursing bed according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the control mechanism comprises a telescopic rod (4) and a stop block (21), the telescopic rod (4) is under the longitudinal frame (11) and detachably connected with the longitudinal frame, the stop block (21) is fixedly connected under the movable bed board (2), and the movable end of the telescopic rod (4) is detachably connected with the stop block (21).
7. The emergency department auxiliary mobile nursing bed according to claim 6, wherein the telescopic rod (4) is one of an electric telescopic rod, a hydraulic telescopic rod and a pneumatic telescopic rod.
8. The emergency department auxiliary mobile nursing bed according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that rollers (5) are arranged under the height-adjustable bed legs (3).
9. The emergency department auxiliary mobile nursing bed according to claim 2, wherein the small slide block (221) is rectangular parallelepiped, the large slide block (222) is cylindrical, and the diameter of the large slide block (222) is larger than the height of the small slide block (221).
CN202010100706.0A 2020-02-19 2020-02-19 Emergency department's supplementary nursing bed that removes Pending CN111150591A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111920592A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-11-13 吴鸿君 Height-adjustable sliding type transfer trolley for passing bed
CN114028096A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-02-11 无锡职业技术学院 Multifunctional adjustable sickbed
CN115804693A (en) * 2023-02-01 2023-03-17 潍坊医学院附属医院 Transfer device for clinical obstetrical department

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101156818A (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-04-09 北京东方富雷科技发展有限公司 A new type carting bed
KR100896817B1 (en) * 2008-09-24 2009-05-11 광주광역시 남구 Moving apparatus of patient
CN101569584A (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-11-04 陈礼江 Medical transportation vehicle
CN202161495U (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-03-14 乔宏 Transfer bed
CN105476769A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-13 夏周阳 Medical bed through which bed sheet can be replaced more conveniently
CN105708644A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-06-29 庄文贞 Novel nursing transporting device for general internal medical department
CN107468431A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-15 镇江市高等专科学校 A kind of Medical handcart and its application method
CN107753191A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-06 黄河科技学院 Track-traslation gynemetrics nursing care of transportation car
CN108938270A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-12-07 河南科技大学第附属医院 A kind of critically ill patient movable stand
CN109172208A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-11 张召法 A kind of transmission device and electronic moving bed
CN110269758A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-24 南京医科大学第二附属医院 A kind of bed transport that can directly cross bed

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101156818A (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-04-09 北京东方富雷科技发展有限公司 A new type carting bed
CN101569584A (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-11-04 陈礼江 Medical transportation vehicle
KR100896817B1 (en) * 2008-09-24 2009-05-11 광주광역시 남구 Moving apparatus of patient
CN202161495U (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-03-14 乔宏 Transfer bed
CN105476769A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-13 夏周阳 Medical bed through which bed sheet can be replaced more conveniently
CN105708644A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-06-29 庄文贞 Novel nursing transporting device for general internal medical department
CN107468431A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-15 镇江市高等专科学校 A kind of Medical handcart and its application method
CN107753191A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-06 黄河科技学院 Track-traslation gynemetrics nursing care of transportation car
CN108938270A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-12-07 河南科技大学第附属医院 A kind of critically ill patient movable stand
CN109172208A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-11 张召法 A kind of transmission device and electronic moving bed
CN110269758A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-24 南京医科大学第二附属医院 A kind of bed transport that can directly cross bed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111920592A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-11-13 吴鸿君 Height-adjustable sliding type transfer trolley for passing bed
CN114028096A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-02-11 无锡职业技术学院 Multifunctional adjustable sickbed
CN115804693A (en) * 2023-02-01 2023-03-17 潍坊医学院附属医院 Transfer device for clinical obstetrical department

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Application publication date: 20200515

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication