CN111134813B - Adjustable lower limb bone traction device without sliding weight - Google Patents

Adjustable lower limb bone traction device without sliding weight Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111134813B
CN111134813B CN202010030743.9A CN202010030743A CN111134813B CN 111134813 B CN111134813 B CN 111134813B CN 202010030743 A CN202010030743 A CN 202010030743A CN 111134813 B CN111134813 B CN 111134813B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
adjusting
traction
sliding
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202010030743.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN111134813A (en
Inventor
徐朱杰
冯德宏
黄丛威
顾晓峰
高爱国
刘仪
周颖川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Peoples Hospital
Original Assignee
Wuxi Peoples Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Peoples Hospital filed Critical Wuxi Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN202010030743.9A priority Critical patent/CN111134813B/en
Publication of CN111134813A publication Critical patent/CN111134813A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111134813B publication Critical patent/CN111134813B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/60Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
    • A61B17/66Alignment, compression or distraction mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B2017/564Methods for bone or joint treatment

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable lower limb bone traction device without a weight, which comprises a three-dimensional bracket, a traction assembly and an adjusting assembly, wherein the traction assembly and the adjusting assembly are arranged on the three-dimensional bracket; the traction assembly comprises an upper pulley, a lower pulley, a traction rope and a spring; the adjusting component comprises an upper pulley adjusting and locking device and a lower pulley adjusting and locking device, the upper pulley adjusting and locking device is adjustably installed on the three-dimensional support and is connected with an upper pulley through a lateral fixed rod, the lower pulley adjusting and locking device comprises an auxiliary adjusting and locking device and a twisting and stopping integrated device, the auxiliary adjusting and locking device and the twisting and stopping integrated device are respectively connected with a lower pulley through the fixed rod, the auxiliary adjusting and locking device is adjustably installed on a horizontal sliding rod, and the twisting and stopping integrated device is installed on a toothed rail on the top surface in a mode of twisting and walking through a knob. The invention is convenient to adjust, can effectively prevent the occurrence of foot varus and foot varus, and meets the requirements of clinical treatment.

Description

Adjustable lower limb bone traction device without sliding weight
Technical Field
The invention relates to an adjustable lower limb bone traction device without a weight, and belongs to the field of medical instruments.
Background
The bone traction is a mode of directly drawing bones through a round needle so as to effectively reduce and fix fracture and dislocation, and is often used for preoperative reduction of unstable fracture and plaster fixation with difficulty. Lower limb traction is currently the most commonly used method of bone traction. At present, the lower limb bone traction operation is mainly implemented by a Brown type bone traction frame. The existing Brown type bone traction frame consists of a main body stainless steel or metal iron support frame, a traction bow, a gauze bandage or a cloth belt, a bed head fixing device, a pulley, a traction rope, a weight hook, a weight and the like. The Brown type bone traction frame has the advantages that the main structure is formed by welding iron or stainless steel, the structure is firm, the traction angle is fixed, and the bone traction treatment of patients with different heights and traction positions is difficult to meet in the clinical bone traction treatment. On the other hand, the foot eversion cannot be effectively prevented during traction, and the condition that ineffective traction is generated due to loosening of a rope of a weight frequently occurs, the weight is smashed, and the safety of staff beside a bed can be threatened by a serious person. In addition, for emergency treatment or a ward without a bed head fixing device, when a patient needs bone traction, the traction rope is often not reliably fixed, so that the phenomenon that the rope slides on one side easily occurs, and the traction effect is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable lower limb bone traction device without a weight, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional Brown bone traction device cannot prevent the deformity of the internal and external feet due to fixed traction angle, and inconvenience is caused by the need of preparing the weight and a bed head fixing device in each operation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a lower limb bone traction device capable of being adjusted without a weight comprises a three-dimensional support consisting of a plurality of support rods, a traction assembly and an adjusting assembly, wherein the traction assembly is arranged on the three-dimensional support and used for traction of limbs, and the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting traction force; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the traction assembly comprises an upper pulley positioned above, a lower pulley positioned below, a traction rope for traction and a spring, wherein the upper pulley and the lower pulley are both adjustably mounted on the three-dimensional support;
the adjusting component comprises an upper pulley adjusting and locking device and a lower pulley adjusting and locking device, the upper pulley adjusting and locking device can be slidably adjusted and installed above the three-dimensional support and is fixedly connected with the upper pulley through a lateral fixed rod, the lower pulley adjusting and locking device comprises an auxiliary adjusting and locking device and a twisting and stopping integrated device, the auxiliary adjusting and locking device and the twisting and stopping integrated device are respectively connected with the lower pulley through a lower pulley fixed rod, the auxiliary adjusting and locking device can be slidably adjusted and installed on the horizontal sliding rod, the twisting and stopping integrated device is installed on the toothed rail of the top surface in a mode of twisting and walking through a knob, and two ends of the horizontal sliding rod and the toothed rail of the top surface are connected on the three-dimensional support.
Further, the three-dimensional support comprises a support tail bottom supporting rod, a support body bottom horizontal supporting rod, a support tail vertical supporting rod, a support body top horizontal supporting rod, a head side vertical supporting rod, a head side diagonal supporting rod and a head side bottom supporting rod, a bent fixing loop bar is connected above the support tail vertical supporting rod, and the bent fixing loop bar is installed on the top end of the support tail vertical supporting rod in an alternating mode through a sleeve hole buckle locking mechanism.
Furthermore, a limb elastic fixing band is arranged on the head side diagonal support rod, and the head side diagonal support rod is fixed in an auxiliary mode through an auxiliary fixing rod.
Furthermore, a boot-shaped support is arranged above the three-dimensional support and in front of the upper pulley, the boot-shaped support is arranged on a support rod of the boot-shaped support, two ends of the support rod of the boot-shaped support are fixedly connected with a boot-shaped support adjusting and locking device, and the boot-shaped support adjusting and locking device is slidably arranged above the three-dimensional support.
Further, last pulley adjustment locking device and boots type hold in the palm and adjust locking device and all adopt slip side locking device, slip side locking device includes slider A, knob A and screw rod A, slider A slidable suit is on the support body top horizontal support pole of three-dimensional support top, screw rod A one end is equipped with knob A, the other end passes slider A's side tip with threaded connection's form and this end accessible precession's mode withstands support body top horizontal support pole and then realizes locking.
Furthermore, the sliding block A is of a split structure, and the two separated sliding blocks are connected into a whole through a connecting sheet A.
Furthermore, the auxiliary adjusting and locking device adopts a sliding top surface locking device, the sliding top surface locking device comprises a sliding block B, a knob B and a screw rod B, the sliding block B is slidably sleeved on the horizontal sliding rod, one end of the screw rod B is provided with the knob B, the other end of the screw rod B penetrates through the top end part of the sliding block B in a threaded connection mode, and the end can be pushed against the horizontal sliding rod in a screwing mode to realize locking.
Furthermore, the sliding block B is of a split structure, and the two separated sliding blocks are connected into a whole through a connecting sheet B.
Furthermore, the twisting and locking integrated device comprises a pressing plate, a locking handle, a torsion spring connecting piece, a sliding block C, a torsion shaft, a knob C, a gear and a sliding groove, wherein the locking handle is installed on the sliding block C in a manner of being capable of being pressed and rotated through the torsion spring connecting piece, the pressing plate is arranged at the upper end of the locking handle, a clamping jaw is arranged at the lower end of the locking handle, the gear and the sliding groove are arranged inside the sliding block C, the top surface toothed rail penetrates through the sliding groove, the gear is located above the sliding groove and is meshed with clamping teeth on the top surface toothed rail, meanwhile, the gear is connected with the knob C located at the side end of the sliding block C through the torsion shaft, the knob C is further twisted to drive the gear to rotate on the top surface toothed rail, and scales are arranged on the top surface toothed rail so as to facilitate quantitative adjustment.
Furthermore, the spring is connected with the frame tail traction rod through a spring device fixing piece, and two ends of the frame tail traction rod are fixedly installed on the three-dimensional support.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device is convenient to prepare and simple to operate, and solves the problems that the traction angle of the traditional Brown bone traction device is fixed, the foot varus and valgus deformity cannot be prevented, inconvenience is caused by the need of preparing a weight and a bed head fixing device in each operation, and the like. The device saves a fussy bed head fixing device, effectively prevents the foot varus and valgus, is simple to operate, meets the requirements of clinical treatment, and is convenient to popularize and apply.
More specifically, other advantages and features of the present invention are as follows:
(1) in order to ensure the effectiveness of the bone traction, the traction direction is in a straight line with the vertical line of the near-end limb. The sliding adjusting device of the upper pulley of the device can adjust the distance between the pulley and the upper pulley, and further adjust the traction direction of the limbs.
(2) The bed head hook fixing devices such as the bent fixing loop bar are arranged, the traction support is axially fixed on the sickbed, the constant positions of the sickbed and the support are ensured, and the front and back displacement of the traction support is avoided.
(3) The boot-shaped support for fixing the foot is arranged on the frame body, so that the affected foot can be favorably arranged at a neutral position, the foot varus and valgus deformity can be prevented, meanwhile, the device can fix the relative positions of the foot and the traction frame, and the affected limb can be prevented from sliding back and forth to influence the traction force.
(4) The traction adjusting device is arranged, different advancing distances on the gear track correspond to different traction force degrees, and the traction force can be adjusted conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an adjustable lower limb bone distraction device without a weight according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an adjustable lower limb bone distraction device without a weight according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a sliding side locking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a sliding side lock device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a sliding side lock device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a drawing of the relationship between the sliding top locking mechanism and the connecting rods according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view showing the locking relationship between the locking device of the sliding top surface and the horizontal sliding rod according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a sliding top locking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a twist stop integrated device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a transverse cross-sectional view of a twist-stop integrated device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a view of the internal gears and the locking relationship of the twist-lock integral device of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1: frame tail bottom sprag pole, 2: frame tail traction rod, 3: spring means mount, 4: frame tail vertical support pole, 5: locking mechanical system is detained to sleeve pipe hole, 6: bent fixed loop bar, 7: upper pulley, 8: upper pulley side dead lever, 9: sliding side locking device, 9-1: slide block A, 9-2: connecting sheet A, 9-3: knob A, 9-4: screw A, 9-5: slider internal thread a, 10: sliding top surface locking device, 10-1: knob B, 10-2: screw B, 10-3: slide block B, 10-4: connecting sheet B, 10-5: the inner side threads B of the sliding block are 11, 12: boot shoe support rod, 13: boot shoe, 14: horizontal slide bar, 15: support body top horizontal support pole, 16: head-side vertical support bar, 17: auxiliary fixing rod a, 18: auxiliary fixing rod B, 19: auxiliary fixing rod C, 20: limb elastic fixing band, 21: head-side diagonal support bar, 22: spring, 23: support body bottom horizontal support pole, 24: top toothed track (including scale), 25: twist-stop integrated device, 25-1: pressing plate, 25-2: detent lock handle, 25-3: torsion spring connector, 25-4: slide C, 25-5: torsion shaft, 25-6: knob C, 25-7: gear, 25-8: sliding groove, 26: lower pulley fixing rod, 27: lower pulley, 28: a head side bottom support rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the adjustable lower limb bone traction device without the weight comprises a three-dimensional support composed of a plurality of support rods, and also comprises a traction assembly arranged on the three-dimensional support and used for traction of limbs and an adjusting assembly used for adjusting traction. Wherein: the traction assembly comprises an upper pulley 7 positioned above, a lower pulley 27 positioned below, a traction rope 11 and a spring 22, wherein the traction rope 11 and the spring 22 are used for traction, the upper pulley 7 and the lower pulley 27 can be adjusted and installed on the three-dimensional support, the traction rope 11 is connected in series on the two pulleys, one end of the traction rope is connected with a traction bow at the lower limb bone of a patient, the other end of the traction rope is connected with one end of the spring 22, the other end of the spring 22 is connected with a frame tail traction rod 2 through a spring device fixing piece 3, and two ends of the frame tail traction rod 2 are fixedly installed on the three-dimensional. The adjusting component comprises an upper pulley adjusting and locking device and a lower pulley adjusting and locking device, the upper pulley adjusting and locking device can be slidably adjusted and installed above the three-dimensional support and is fixedly connected with the upper pulley 7 through a lateral fixing rod 8, and two ends of the lateral fixing rod 8 are respectively welded and fixed on the upper pulley 7 and the upper pulley adjusting and locking device. The lower pulley adjustment and locking device comprises an auxiliary adjustment and locking device and a twisting and stopping integrated device, 25 the auxiliary adjustment and locking device and the twisting and stopping integrated device 25 are respectively connected with a lower pulley 27 through a lower pulley fixing rod 26, the auxiliary adjustment and locking device is slidably adjusted and installed on the horizontal sliding rod 14, the twisting and stopping integrated device 25 is installed on the top surface toothed rail 24 in a knob twisting walking mode, and two ends of the horizontal sliding rod 14 and the top surface toothed rail 24 are connected onto the three-dimensional support.
In this embodiment, the three-dimensional support includes frame tail bottom sprag pole 1, frame body bottom horizontal support pole 23, frame tail vertical support pole 4, frame body top horizontal support pole 15, head side vertical support pole 16, head side diagonal bracing pole 21 and head side bottom sprag pole 28, the top of frame tail vertical support pole 4 is connected with the fixed loop bar 6 of bending, and the fixed loop bar 6 of bending is detained locking mechanical system 5 through the sleeve pipe hole and is installed on the top of frame tail vertical support pole 4 with the mode of alternating. In addition, the limb elastic fixation band 20 is installed on the head-side diagonal support rod 21, and the head-side diagonal support rod 21 is secondarily fixed by an auxiliary fixing rod.
In this embodiment, a shoe support 13 is disposed above the three-dimensional support and in front of the upper pulley 7, the shoe support 13 is mounted on a shoe support rod 12, shoe support adjusting and locking devices are fixedly connected to both ends of the shoe support rod 12, and the shoe support adjusting and locking devices are slidably mounted above the three-dimensional support. Wherein, the upper pulley adjusting and locking device and the boot-shaped support adjusting and locking device both adopt a sliding side locking device 9.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the sliding side locking device 9 includes a sliding block a9-1, a knob a9-3 and a screw a9-4, the sliding block a9-1 is slidably sleeved on the frame top horizontal support rod 15 above the three-dimensional frame, one end of the screw a9-4 is provided with the knob a9-3, the other end of the screw penetrates through the side end of the sliding block a9-1 in a threaded manner, and the end can be screwed against the frame top horizontal support rod 15 to achieve locking. The sliding block A9-1 is of a split structure and is divided into a left half part and a right half part, and the two divided sliding blocks are connected into a whole through a connecting piece A9-2, so that the sliding block A9-1 can be sleeved on the horizontal supporting rods 15 at the tops of the rack bodies with different diameters by adjusting the distance between the two half parts.
As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the auxiliary adjustment locking device adopts a sliding top locking device 10, the sliding top locking device 10 comprises a sliding block B10-3, a knob B10-1 and a screw B10-2, the sliding block B10-3 is slidably sleeved on the horizontal sliding rod 14, one end of the screw B10-2 is provided with the knob B10-1, the other end of the screw passes through the top end part of the sliding block B10-3 in a threaded connection mode and can be pressed against the horizontal sliding rod 14 in a screwing mode to achieve locking. The sliding block B10-3 is of a split structure and is divided into an upper half part and a lower half part, and the two divided sliding blocks are connected into a whole through a connecting piece B10-4, so that the sliding block B10-3 can be sleeved on the horizontal sliding rods 14 with different diameters by adjusting the distance between the two half parts.
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, the twist-stop integrated device 25 includes a pressing plate 25-1, a stop lock handle 25-2, a torsion spring connector 25-3, a slider C25-4, a torsion shaft 25-5, a knob C25-6, a gear 25-7 and a sliding groove 25-8, the stop lock handle 25-2 is mounted on the slider C25-4 in a manner of pressing and rotating through the torsion spring connector 25-3, the stop lock handle 25-2 is provided with the pressing plate 25-1 at the upper end and a pawl at the lower end, the slider C25-4 is provided with the gear 25-7 and the sliding groove 25-8 inside, the sliding groove 25-8 is penetrated with the top toothed rail 24, the gear 25-7 is located above the sliding groove 25-8 and the gear 25-7 is engaged with a pawl on the top toothed rail 24, meanwhile, the gear 25-7 is connected with a knob C25-6 at the side end part of the sliding block C25-4 through a torsion shaft 25-5, the knob C25-6 drives the gear 25-7 to rotate on the top surface toothed track 24 through being twisted, and the top surface toothed track 24 is provided with scales so as to facilitate quantitative adjustment.
The working principle of the device is as follows: firstly, the height of the bed is adjusted by a sleeve hole buckle locking mechanism 5, and two bent fixed loop bars 6 are fixed at the bed tail. Secondly, the bone traction needle is drilled into the bone, the traction bow is fixed on two sides of the bone traction needle, and the traction rope 11 is connected to the traction bow. Next, the distance from the leg bar 12 of the boot-shaped support to the sole of the affected foot is adjusted to fix the affected foot on the boot-shaped support 13. Next, the affected thigh is secured to the limb elastic securing strap 20. Then the distance of the upper pulley 7 can be controlled by adjusting the sliding side locking devices 9 on the two sides of the upper pulley side fixing rod 8, and further the traction direction of the limb is adjusted, so that the traction direction and the near-end limb vertical line form a straight line. The sliding top locking device 10 is then released and the graduation marks on the toothed track 24 corresponding to the leading edge of the twist-stop integrated device 25 of the pull-cord 11 in a tensionless and slack-free state are marked. By twisting the knob C25-6 clockwise, the gear 25-7 is moved on the top toothed track 24, thereby pulling the spring 22 and adjusting the strength of the limb traction. (the traction force per unit distance is obtained in advance based on the stiffness coefficient of the spring, and the traction force is accurately calculated by multiplying the advance distance of the twist-stop lock integrated device 25 by the traction force per unit distance).
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent means (such as a t-shoe instead of a boot-shaped support) fall within the scope of the present invention.
The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as or can be implemented using the prior art.

Claims (8)

1. A lower limb bone traction device capable of being adjusted without a weight comprises a three-dimensional support consisting of a plurality of support rods, and is characterized by also comprising a traction assembly and an adjusting assembly, wherein the traction assembly is arranged on the three-dimensional support and used for traction of limbs, and the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting traction force;
the traction assembly comprises an upper pulley positioned above, a lower pulley positioned below, a traction rope used for traction and a spring, wherein the upper pulley and the lower pulley are both adjustably mounted on the three-dimensional support, the traction rope is connected in series on the two pulleys, one end of the traction rope is connected with a traction bow at the lower limb bone of a patient, the other end of the traction rope is connected with one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is connected to the three-dimensional support through a fixing part;
the adjusting assembly comprises an upper pulley adjusting and locking device and a lower pulley adjusting and locking device, the upper pulley adjusting and locking device can be installed above the three-dimensional support in a sliding adjusting mode and is fixedly connected with the upper pulley through a lateral fixing rod, the lower pulley adjusting and locking device comprises an auxiliary adjusting and locking device and a twisting and stopping integrated device, the auxiliary adjusting and locking device and the twisting and stopping integrated device are respectively connected with the lower pulley through a lower pulley fixing rod, the auxiliary adjusting and locking device can be installed on the horizontal sliding rod in a sliding adjusting mode, the twisting and stopping integrated device is installed on the toothed rail on the top surface in a knob twisting walking mode, and two ends of the horizontal sliding rod and the toothed rail on the top surface are connected to the three-dimensional support;
a boot-shaped support is arranged above the three-dimensional support and in front of the upper pulley, the boot-shaped support is arranged on a support rod of the boot-shaped support, two ends of the support rod of the boot-shaped support are fixedly connected with a boot-shaped support adjusting and locking device, and the boot-shaped support adjusting and locking device can be arranged above the three-dimensional support in a sliding manner;
the twisting and locking integrated device comprises a pressing plate, a locking handle, a torsion spring connecting piece, a sliding block C, a torsion shaft, a knob C, a gear and a sliding groove, wherein the locking handle is installed on the sliding block C in a manner of being capable of pressing to rotate through the torsion spring connecting piece, the pressing plate is arranged at the upper end of the locking handle, a clamping jaw is arranged at the lower end of the locking handle, the gear and the sliding groove are arranged inside the sliding block C, the top surface toothed rail penetrates through the sliding groove, the gear is located above the sliding groove and is meshed with clamping teeth on the top surface toothed rail, meanwhile, the gear is connected with the knob C located at the end part of the C side of the sliding block through the torsion shaft, the knob C is twisted to drive the gear to rotate on the top surface toothed rail, and scales are arranged on the top surface toothed rail so as to be.
2. The adjustable lower limb bone traction device without a weight according to claim 1, wherein the three-dimensional support comprises a frame tail bottom support rod, a frame body bottom horizontal support rod, a frame tail vertical support rod, a frame body top horizontal support rod, a head side vertical support rod, a head side diagonal support rod and a head side bottom support rod, a bent fixed sleeve rod is connected above the frame tail vertical support rod, and the bent fixed sleeve rod is installed at the top end of the frame tail vertical support rod in an alternating manner through a sleeve hole buckle locking mechanism.
3. The adjustable lower limb bone traction device without the weight of claim 2, wherein the head side inclined supporting rod is provided with a limb elastic fixing band, and the head side inclined supporting rod is subjected to auxiliary fixing through an auxiliary fixing rod.
4. The adjustable lower limb bone traction device without a weight according to claim 1, wherein the upper pulley adjusting and locking device and the shoe-shaped support adjusting and locking device both adopt sliding side locking devices, each sliding side locking device comprises a sliding block A, a knob A and a screw rod A, the sliding block A can be slidably sleeved on a horizontal support rod at the top of the frame body above the three-dimensional support, one end of the screw rod A is provided with the knob A, the other end of the screw rod A penetrates through the side end part of the sliding block A in a threaded connection mode, and the end of the screw rod A abuts against the horizontal support rod at the top of the frame body in a screwing mode so as to achieve locking.
5. The weight-free adjustable lower limb bone traction device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the sliding block A is of a split structure, and the two split sliding blocks are connected with each other into a whole through a connecting piece A.
6. The weight-free adjustable lower limb bone traction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the auxiliary adjustment locking device is a sliding top surface locking device, the sliding top surface locking device comprises a sliding block B, a knob B and a screw rod B, the sliding block B can be slidably sleeved on the horizontal sliding rod, the knob B is arranged at one end of the screw rod B, the other end of the screw rod B penetrates through the top end part of the sliding block B in a threaded connection mode, and the end of the screw rod B abuts against the horizontal sliding rod in a screwing mode to achieve locking.
7. The weight-free adjustable lower limb bone traction device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the sliding block B is of a split structure, and the two split sliding blocks are connected with each other into a whole through a connecting piece B.
8. The adjustable lower limb bone traction device without the weight of claim 1 or 2, wherein the spring is connected with a frame tail traction rod through a spring device fixing piece, and two ends of the frame tail traction rod are fixedly arranged on a three-dimensional bracket.
CN202010030743.9A 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Adjustable lower limb bone traction device without sliding weight Active CN111134813B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010030743.9A CN111134813B (en) 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Adjustable lower limb bone traction device without sliding weight

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010030743.9A CN111134813B (en) 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Adjustable lower limb bone traction device without sliding weight

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111134813A CN111134813A (en) 2020-05-12
CN111134813B true CN111134813B (en) 2021-04-06

Family

ID=70524522

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010030743.9A Active CN111134813B (en) 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Adjustable lower limb bone traction device without sliding weight

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111134813B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106667644A (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-05-17 成都市新都区中医医院 Multifunctional auxiliary external fixing instrument for supracondylar fracture of humerus in children
CN107184301A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-09-22 荆门市第二人民医院 A kind of orthopedic traction bed
CN206730027U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-12-12 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 A kind of leg traction frame
WO2018005931A1 (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-04 Sullivan Annette A knee extension treatment apparatus for below-knee amputees
CN207506672U (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-06-19 海中烨 A kind of spring hitch frame
CN109674565A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-04-26 武汉德骼拜尔外科植入物有限公司 A kind of adjustable type bone distraction apparatus

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2031276U (en) * 1988-01-23 1989-01-25 北京市结核病研究所 Adjustable tractor fastened on bed-end
CN2036409U (en) * 1988-08-06 1989-04-26 湖南省中医药研究院 Device for treatment of lower extremity fracture
US8852134B2 (en) * 2005-07-21 2014-10-07 Gerald Cotton Portable splint system
CN102973344B (en) * 2012-09-04 2015-08-19 曾国良 External bonesetting machine
CN209695498U (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-11-29 遵义医学院附属医院 A kind of adjustable lower limb Bone traction frame

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018005931A1 (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-04 Sullivan Annette A knee extension treatment apparatus for below-knee amputees
CN106667644A (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-05-17 成都市新都区中医医院 Multifunctional auxiliary external fixing instrument for supracondylar fracture of humerus in children
CN206730027U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-12-12 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 A kind of leg traction frame
CN207506672U (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-06-19 海中烨 A kind of spring hitch frame
CN107184301A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-09-22 荆门市第二人民医院 A kind of orthopedic traction bed
CN109674565A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-04-26 武汉德骼拜尔外科植入物有限公司 A kind of adjustable type bone distraction apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111134813A (en) 2020-05-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100531687C (en) Tractor for radius far-end fracture diaplasis and shoulder joint dislocation
CN110537964A (en) Lower limb traction device for intramedullary nail surgery
CN110755145A (en) Ulna and radius reduction device for bone surgery
CN209864498U (en) Medical orthopedic surgery posture adjusting device
CN207253335U (en) One kind perspective position combination mat
CN201612790U (en) Multipurpose leg support
CN111134813B (en) Adjustable lower limb bone traction device without sliding weight
CN211583435U (en) Adjustable lower limb bone traction device without sliding weight
CN205626065U (en) Appearance is assisted in reduction of fracture
CN211633530U (en) Ulna and radius reduction device for bone surgery
CN212067110U (en) Fixing and positioning support for treating bone fracture of shank and leg
CN219661920U (en) Clinical puncture fixing device for cardiovascular disease patient
CN111419499A (en) Medical wound orthopedics traction device
CN112155821A (en) Orthopedics traction frame for medical orthopedics
CN211633504U (en) Radial artery puncture fixing device
CN214632550U (en) Fixator for rehabilitation after ankle joint operation
CN215080419U (en) Binding type cushion cover for nursing traction frame
CN218852915U (en) Traction adjusting bracket for orthopedics department
CN2390574Y (en) Frame for stretching or reducing fractured tibiofibula
CN220917557U (en) Reduction fixing frame for fracture of ankle joint and tibiofibula in clinic
CN208892879U (en) A kind of composite multi-functional hitch frame
CN220917563U (en) Clamping plate fixing device
CN216603034U (en) Traction device for lower limb orthopedic surgery
CN205494106U (en) Clinical traction frame of using of orthopedics
CN221106371U (en) Orthopedics knee joint operation positioner

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant