CN111129521A - Preparation method of carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst - Google Patents

Preparation method of carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111129521A
CN111129521A CN201911213472.4A CN201911213472A CN111129521A CN 111129521 A CN111129521 A CN 111129521A CN 201911213472 A CN201911213472 A CN 201911213472A CN 111129521 A CN111129521 A CN 111129521A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oxygen reduction
silicon dioxide
carbon
material obtained
ethanol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911213472.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周尧
林华
李君涛
姜艳霞
孙世刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen University
Original Assignee
Xiamen University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen University filed Critical Xiamen University
Priority to CN201911213472.4A priority Critical patent/CN111129521A/en
Publication of CN111129521A publication Critical patent/CN111129521A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9041Metals or alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y40/00Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9075Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/9083Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst, which comprises the steps of firstly synthesizing silicon dioxide microspheres, coating the surfaces of the silicon dioxide microspheres with benzoxazine resin, etching the silicon dioxide by using a hydrogen fluoride solution, then impregnating and adsorbing an iron source and a nitrogen source on the silicon dioxide microspheres to synthesize a porous hollow nanosphere with the diameter of 170-230nm, wherein the diameter of an inner cavity of the hollow nanosphere is 95-115nm, the wall thickness of the hollow nanosphere is 30-40nm, and iron elements are uniformly dispersed and loaded on the hollow nanosphere‑1Has very high electrochemical oxygen reduction activity.

Description

Preparation method of carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electrochemical materials, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst.
Background
With the increasing global energy demand and the energy crisis and environmental pollution problems caused by the overuse of traditional fossil energy, a green renewable energy device is urgently needed. The fuel cell or the metal air battery is taken as an environment-friendly electrochemical energy conversion and storage device to bring opportunity for solving the global energy problem. The Oxygen Reduction Reaction (ORR) plays an important role as an important half reaction, but the oxygen reduction reaction has the problem of slow kinetics, and the high-efficiency electrocatalyst can greatly accelerate the kinetics of the reaction, thereby improving the reaction efficiency, but the noble metal platinum (Pt) is often needed, and as is well known, the platinum not only has a rare reserve but also is expensive, so that the development of a non-noble metal-based electrocatalyst for replacing the traditional platinum-based catalyst is urgently needed, and the Oxygen Reduction Reaction (ORR) has important significance not only in industrial application but also in cost saving.
Transition metal/nitrogen/carbon catalysts have been proven to be a non-noble metal-based electrocatalyst with excellent oxygen reduction properties, among which Fe/N/C catalysts have been widely noticed and studied in alkaline systems because they possess properties close to or even superior to those of platinum-based catalysts, however, it remains challenging to prepare Fe/N/C catalysts with both high electrocatalytic activity and excellent stability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a preparation method of a carbon-based oxygen reduction electrocatalyst.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a preparation method of a carbon-based oxygen reduction electrocatalyst comprises the following steps:
(1) dispersing silicon dioxide in a mixed solution of ethanol and water, adding 3-aminophenol, formaldehyde, ethylenediamine and ethyl orthosilicate, reacting for 20-25h at 30-32 ℃, cooling to room temperature, centrifuging, washing and drying;
(2) dispersing the material obtained in the step (1) in deionized water, adding a hydrogen fluoride solution, and etching silicon dioxide at room temperature for 20-25 h;
(3) cleaning and drying the material obtained in the step (2), and dispersing the material in ethanol;
(4) respectively dissolving soluble ferric salt and a nitrogen source in ethanol, slowly dropping into the material obtained in the step (3), soaking and adsorbing for 3-8h, and centrifuging;
(5) vacuum drying the material obtained in the step (4), then carrying out heat preservation and calcination at 880-920 ℃ for 3-5h in a reaction atmosphere, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst; the reaction atmosphere consists of 8-12% ammonia and 88-92% argon.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the soluble iron salt comprises ferrous chloride.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the nitrogen source comprises urea.
Further preferably, the soluble ferric salt is ferrous chloride, and the nitrogen source is urea
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the temperature of the vacuum drying is 75-85 ℃.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the reaction atmosphere consists of 10% ammonia and 90% argon.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in said step (1), the ratio of silica, 3-aminophenol, formaldehyde, ethylenediamine and ethyl orthosilicate is 1 g: 0.64 g: 0.96 mL: 0.64 mL: 0.3 mL.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the preparation method comprises the steps of firstly synthesizing silicon dioxide microspheres, coating benzoxazine resin on the surfaces of the silicon dioxide microspheres, etching the silicon dioxide by using a hydrogen fluoride solution, and then impregnating and adsorbing an iron source and a nitrogen source on the silicon dioxide microspheres to synthesize the porous hollow nanospheres with the diameter of 170-230nm, wherein the diameter of an inner cavity of the hollow nanospheres is 95-115nm, the wall thickness of the hollow nanospheres is 30-40nm, and iron elements are uniformly dispersed and loaded on the hollow nanospheres-1Has very high electrochemical oxygen reduction activity.
2. The carbon-based oxygen reduction electrocatalyst prepared by the invention has excellent stability in alkaline electrolyte, the half-wave potential is only attenuated by 18mV after 5000 cycles at a scanning rate of 50mV in a potential interval of 0.6V-1V, 80000s is electrolyzed at a potential of 0.8V, the relative current is 70%, and the carbon-based oxygen reduction electrocatalyst is superior to the traditional platinum catalyst.
3. The good performance of the carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst prepared by the invention comes from the porous nano shell, which provides a larger specific surface area, exposes more catalytic active sites, and the active sites distributed on the surface are more uniform, while the hollow porous structure is also beneficial to the mass transfer of oxygen, thereby having important significance in fuel cells and metal air cell devices limited by the oxygen reduction reaction kinetics, and greatly improving the energy conversion efficiency and stability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows the results of the electrocatalysts prepared in example 1 of the present invention and in comparative example 1 at 10mV s-1Recording Linear Sweep Voltammetry (LSV) in an oxygen saturated 0.1M KOH solution at a sweep rate to obtain a polarization curve;
FIG. 2 shows that the carbon-based oxygen reduction electrocatalyst prepared in example 1 of the present invention is used at 50mV s-1At a scan rate of 5000 cycles, a half-wave potential decay curve was scanned, wherein all electrode potential data were 80% iR compensated.
Fig. 3 is an XRD diffraction pattern of the electrocatalysts prepared in example 1 of the present invention and comparative example 1.
FIG. 4 is a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) test result of the carbon-based oxygen reduction electrocatalyst prepared in example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a TEM test result of the carbon-based oxygen reduction electrocatalyst prepared in example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an EDX test chart of the carbon-based oxygen reduction electrocatalyst prepared in example 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further illustrated and described below with reference to the accompanying drawings by means of specific embodiments.
Example 1
(1) Dispersing 1g of silicon dioxide into a mixed solution of ethanol and water (60mL of ethanol and 140mL of deionized water), adding 0.64g of 3-aminophenol, 0.96mL of formaldehyde, 0.64mL of ethylenediamine and 0.3mL of ethyl orthosilicate, reacting at 30 ℃ for 24 hours, cooling to room temperature, centrifugally washing, and drying;
(2) dispersing the material obtained in the step (1) in deionized water, adding a proper amount of hydrogen fluoride solution, and etching silicon dioxide at room temperature for 24 hours (keeping stirring in the etching process);
(3) after the material obtained in the step (2) is washed and dried, 0.5g of the material is taken and dispersed in 100mL of ethanol;
(4) respectively dissolving 0.05g of ferrous chloride tetrahydrate and 0.03g of urea in 2.5mL of ethanol, mixing to obtain 5mL of solution, slowly dripping the solution into the material obtained in the step (3), soaking and adsorbing for 4 hours, and centrifuging;
(5) and (3) drying the material obtained in the step (4) in vacuum at 80 ℃, then calcining the dried material at 900 ℃ in a tubular furnace for 4 hours in a reaction atmosphere (10% ammonia gas and 90% argon gas), cooling the calcined material to room temperature to obtain the carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst, which is a porous hollow nanosphere with the diameter of 170-230nm, the diameter of an inner cavity of the hollow nanosphere is 95-115nm, the wall thickness of the hollow nanosphere is 30-40nm, and 2-3 wt% of iron element is uniformly dispersed and loaded on the hollow nanosphere.
Example 2
(1) Dispersing 1g of silicon dioxide into a mixed solution of ethanol and water (60mL of ethanol and 140mL of deionized water), adding 0.64g of 3-aminophenol, 0.96mL of formaldehyde, 0.64mL of ethylenediamine and 0.3mL of ethyl orthosilicate, reacting at 30 ℃ for 24 hours, cooling to room temperature, centrifugally washing, and drying;
(2) dispersing the material obtained in the step (1) in deionized water, adding a proper amount of hydrogen fluoride solution, and etching silicon dioxide at room temperature for 24 hours (keeping stirring in the etching process);
(3) after the material obtained in the step (2) is washed and dried, 0.5g of the material is taken and dispersed in 50mL of ethanol;
(4) respectively dissolving 0.05g of ferrous chloride tetrahydrate and 0.03g of urea in 2.5mL of ethanol, mixing to obtain 5mL of solution, slowly dripping the solution into the material obtained in the step (3), soaking and adsorbing for 4 hours, and centrifuging;
(5) and (3) drying the material obtained in the step (4) in vacuum at 80 ℃, then calcining the dried material at 900 ℃ in a tubular furnace for 4 hours in a reaction atmosphere (10% ammonia gas and 90% argon gas), cooling the calcined material to room temperature to obtain the carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst, which is a porous hollow nanosphere with the diameter of 170-230nm, the diameter of an inner cavity of the hollow nanosphere is 95-115nm, the wall thickness of the hollow nanosphere is 30-40nm, and 2-3 wt% of iron element is uniformly dispersed and loaded on the hollow nanosphere.
Example 3
(1) Dispersing 1g of silicon dioxide into a mixed solution of ethanol and water (60mL of ethanol and 140mL of deionized water), adding 0.64g of 3-aminophenol, 0.96mL of formaldehyde, 0.64mL of ethylenediamine and 0.3mL of ethyl orthosilicate, reacting at 30 ℃ for 24 hours, cooling to room temperature, centrifugally washing, and drying;
(2) dispersing the material obtained in the step (1) in deionized water, adding a proper amount of hydrogen fluoride solution, and etching silicon dioxide at room temperature for 24 hours (keeping stirring in the etching process);
(3) after the material obtained in the step (2) is washed and dried, 0.5g of the material is taken and dispersed in 200mL of ethanol;
(4) respectively dissolving 0.05g of ferrous chloride tetrahydrate and 0.03g of urea in 2.5mL of ethanol, mixing to obtain 5mL of solution, slowly dripping the solution into the material obtained in the step (3), soaking and adsorbing for 4 hours, and centrifuging;
(5) and (3) drying the material obtained in the step (4) in vacuum at 80 ℃, then calcining the dried material at 900 ℃ in a tubular furnace for 4 hours in a reaction atmosphere (10% ammonia gas and 90% argon gas), cooling the calcined material to room temperature to obtain the carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst, which is a porous hollow nanosphere with the diameter of 170-230nm, the diameter of an inner cavity of the hollow nanosphere is 95-115nm, the wall thickness of the hollow nanosphere is 30-40nm, and 2-3 wt% of iron element is uniformly dispersed and loaded on the hollow nanosphere.
Example 4 electrochemical performance testing of non-noble metal-based oxygen reduction electrocatalyst prepared in examples 1-3
(1) Catalyst slurry was prepared by dispersing 6mg of the carbon-based oxygen reduction electrocatalyst prepared in examples 1 to 3 in a mixed solution containing 500. mu.L of deionized water, 470. mu.L of ethanol and 30. mu.L of 5% naphthol; then 10. mu.L of catalyst slurry was dropped onto a polished and clean rotating disk electrode and at room temperatureDrying overnight; electrochemical measurements were evaluated in a three-electrode setup with an Hg/HgO electrode as reference electrode and a graphite electrode as counter electrode, using a rotating disk electrode as working electrode; potential reference Reversible Hydrogen Electrode (RHE): eRHE=EHg/HgO+0.098+0.059 XpH (0.1M KOH solution). And evaluating the half-wave potential according to the potential corresponding to the half-wave potential as half of the limiting current. At 10mV s-1Linear Sweep Voltammetry (LSV) was recorded in an oxygen saturated 0.1M KOH solution at the sweep rate to obtain a polarization curve, see fig. 1. Stability test at 50mV s at 0.6V-1V-1The scan rate of (2) cycles 5000 cycles, see fig. 2. All electrode potential data were 80% iR compensated.
(2) A quantity of the carbon-based oxygen reduction electrocatalyst prepared in example 1 was weighed for XRD, see FIG. 3.
(3) A certain amount of the carbon-based oxygen reduction electrocatalyst prepared in example 1 was weighed and observed under a scanning electron microscope, see FIG. 4.
(4) A quantity of the carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst prepared in example 1 was weighed for transmission electron microscopy, see FIG. 5.
(5) A certain amount of the carbon-based oxygen reduction electrocatalyst prepared in step 1 was weighed to test EDX, see fig. 6.
Comparative example 1
(1) Dispersing 1g of silicon dioxide into a mixed solution of ethanol and water (60mL of ethanol and 140mL of deionized water), adding 0.64g of 3-aminophenol, 0.96mL of formaldehyde, 0.64mL of ethylenediamine and 0.3mL of ethyl orthosilicate, reacting at 30 ℃ for 24 hours, cooling to room temperature, centrifugally washing, and drying;
(2) dispersing the material obtained in the step (1) in deionized water, adding a proper amount of hydrogen fluoride solution, and etching silicon dioxide at room temperature for 24 hours (keeping stirring in the etching process);
(3) after the material obtained in the step (2) is washed and dried, 0.5g of the material is taken and dispersed in 100mL of ethanol;
(4) respectively dissolving 0.05g of ferrous chloride tetrahydrate and 0.03g of urea in 2.5mL of ethanol, mixing to obtain 5mL of solution, slowly dripping the solution into the material obtained in the step (3), soaking and adsorbing for 4 hours, and centrifuging;
(5) and (4) drying the material obtained in the step (4) at 80 ℃ in vacuum, then calcining the material at 900 ℃ in a tube furnace for 4 hours in an argon atmosphere, and cooling the material to room temperature to obtain the final product.
(6) Preparing a catalyst slurry by dispersing 6mg of the final product obtained in step (5) in a mixed solution containing 500. mu.L of deionized water, 470. mu.L of ethanol and 30. mu.L of 5% naphthol; then 10 μ L of catalyst slurry was dropped onto a polished and clean rotating disk electrode and dried overnight at room temperature; at 10mV s-1Linear Sweep Voltammetry (LSV) was recorded in an oxygen-saturated 0.1m koh solution at a sweep rate to obtain a polarization curve, and as a result, referring to fig. 1, it can be seen that the half-wave potential of the catalyst prepared in comparative example 1 was 0.887V. All electrode potential data were compensated for 80% of the voltage drop.
(7) A certain amount of the final product prepared in step (1) was weighed for XRD, see FIG. 3.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A preparation method of a carbon-based oxygen reduction electrocatalyst is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) dispersing silicon dioxide in a mixed solution of ethanol and water, adding 3-aminophenol, formaldehyde, ethylenediamine and ethyl orthosilicate, reacting for 20-25h at 30-32 ℃, cooling to room temperature, centrifuging, washing and drying;
(2) dispersing the material obtained in the step (1) in deionized water, adding a hydrogen fluoride solution, and etching silicon dioxide at room temperature for 20-25 h;
(3) cleaning and drying the material obtained in the step (2), and dispersing the material in ethanol;
(4) respectively dissolving soluble ferric salt and a nitrogen source in ethanol, slowly dropping into the material obtained in the step (3), soaking and adsorbing for 3-8h, and centrifuging;
(5) vacuum drying the material obtained in the step (4), then carrying out heat preservation and calcination at 880-920 ℃ for 3-5h in a reaction atmosphere, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst; the reaction atmosphere consists of 8-12% ammonia and 88-92% argon.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein: the soluble iron salt comprises ferrous chloride.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein: the nitrogen source comprises urea.
4. The production method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the soluble ferric salt is ferrous chloride, and the nitrogen source is urea.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein: the temperature of the vacuum drying is 75-85 ℃.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein: the reaction atmosphere consisted of 10% ammonia and 90% argon.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein: in the step (1), the proportion of the silicon dioxide, the 3-aminophenol, the formaldehyde, the ethylenediamine and the ethyl orthosilicate is 1g to 0.64g to 0.96mL to 0.64mL to 0.3 mL.
CN201911213472.4A 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Preparation method of carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst Pending CN111129521A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911213472.4A CN111129521A (en) 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Preparation method of carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911213472.4A CN111129521A (en) 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Preparation method of carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111129521A true CN111129521A (en) 2020-05-08

Family

ID=70496646

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911213472.4A Pending CN111129521A (en) 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Preparation method of carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111129521A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114361480A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-15 江苏大学 Method for preparing zinc-air battery electrode material by xerogel method

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104624154A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-05-20 南开大学 Preparation method and application of iron-nitrogen co-doped porous carbon sphere material
CN106229522A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-14 中山大学 Oxygen reduction catalyst and the preparation method of orderly electrode thereof for fuel battery negative pole
CN106450355A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-22 首都师范大学 Oxygen reduction catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN108695521A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-23 桂林电子科技大学 A kind of bilayer grade porous Fe-N codope carbon materials and its preparation method and application
CN109461900A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-03-12 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the hollow Nano carbon balls combination electrode material of multi-pore channel
CN109718744A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-05-07 宁波大学 A kind of hollow crinosity ball of Janus, Preparation method and use
CN109852989A (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-07 中国科学技术大学 Monatomic tin of a kind of nitrogen-doped graphene load and its preparation method and application
EP3524574A1 (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-14 Gaznat SA, Société pour l'pprovisionnement et le transport du gaz naturel en Suisse Romande Fe-n-c catalyst, method of preparation and uses thereof
CN110148754A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-20 厦门大学 N doping porous hollow carbon ball and its preparation method and application and lithium metal battery
KR20190124941A (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-11-06 한국과학기술연구원 Non-precious metal electeode catalyst for high-temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, preparation method thereof and high-temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell comprising the same

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104624154A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-05-20 南开大学 Preparation method and application of iron-nitrogen co-doped porous carbon sphere material
CN106229522A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-14 中山大学 Oxygen reduction catalyst and the preparation method of orderly electrode thereof for fuel battery negative pole
CN106450355A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-22 首都师范大学 Oxygen reduction catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN109852989A (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-07 中国科学技术大学 Monatomic tin of a kind of nitrogen-doped graphene load and its preparation method and application
EP3524574A1 (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-14 Gaznat SA, Société pour l'pprovisionnement et le transport du gaz naturel en Suisse Romande Fe-n-c catalyst, method of preparation and uses thereof
KR20190124941A (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-11-06 한국과학기술연구원 Non-precious metal electeode catalyst for high-temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, preparation method thereof and high-temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell comprising the same
CN108695521A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-23 桂林电子科技大学 A kind of bilayer grade porous Fe-N codope carbon materials and its preparation method and application
CN109461900A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-03-12 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the hollow Nano carbon balls combination electrode material of multi-pore channel
CN109718744A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-05-07 宁波大学 A kind of hollow crinosity ball of Janus, Preparation method and use
CN110148754A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-20 厦门大学 N doping porous hollow carbon ball and its preparation method and application and lithium metal battery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114361480A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-15 江苏大学 Method for preparing zinc-air battery electrode material by xerogel method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN114293223B (en) Method for preparing superfine cerium dioxide supported metal monoatomic catalyst from cluster-based framework material
CN107321373B (en) Doped carbon carrying transition metal boride multifunctional nano catalyst and preparation method
CN113611881B (en) Atomic-level dispersed Fe/nitrogen-doped mesoporous carbon spheres and preparation method and application thereof
CN112751046A (en) Metal monoatomic supported carbon-based electrocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof
CN113699554A (en) Preparation method and application of rare earth metal and transition metal co-doped carbon-based material
CN105810959A (en) High-performance oxygen reduction catalyst MnOx/Mn2N-N-C composite catalyst and preparation method and application thereof
CN113174053B (en) Mn-MOF based on urotropine and preparation method and application thereof
CN112820886B (en) Three-dimensional hierarchical porous nonmetal carbon-based material, and preparation method and application thereof
CN112439402B (en) Preparation method of carbon nanotube loaded with iron-based nanoparticle, carbon nanotube loaded with iron-based nanoparticle and application of carbon nanotube
CN112002909B (en) Preparation method of Zn-Cu-N-based co-doped carbon composite material
CN111129521A (en) Preparation method of carbon-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalyst
CN110560094B (en) Preparation method of 3D porous cobalt-tin-molybdenum trimetal catalyst
Zou et al. Three-dimensional nano-framework CoP/Co 2 P/Co 3 O 4 heterojunction as a trifunctional electrocatalyst for metal–air battery and water splitting
CN114797941B (en) Preparation method and application of M-N-C single-atom catalyst
CN113659155B (en) Metal-nitrogen-carbon coated carbon nanocage electrocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof
CN114628696B (en) Preparation method of porous carbon-supported cobalt-based bifunctional oxygen catalyst
CN114892202A (en) MOFs-derived porous carbon electrocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof
CN112331863A (en) Non-noble metal oxygen reduction electrocatalyst W/N/C and preparation method thereof
CN112820888B (en) Preparation method of fuel cell catalyst with monatomic and nanocrystalline composite structure
CN116344848B (en) FeNi-N-C composite electrochemical catalyst based on MOFs structure
CN113889633B (en) Alloy catalyst and preparation method and application thereof
CN110957495B (en) Preparation method of 3D carbon nanosphere oxygen reduction catalyst HFeSSC
CN115763843B (en) Preparation method of Fe/N-C composite catalyst
CN115566207B (en) Transition metal pyrophosphate ORR catalyst anchored on MOFs derived carbon skeleton, and preparation method and application thereof
CN114045527B (en) Electrolytic water hydrogen-separating catalyst and its preparation and application

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200508

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication