CN111120161A - Curved pipeline structure for inhibiting flow distortion - Google Patents

Curved pipeline structure for inhibiting flow distortion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111120161A
CN111120161A CN201911328283.1A CN201911328283A CN111120161A CN 111120161 A CN111120161 A CN 111120161A CN 201911328283 A CN201911328283 A CN 201911328283A CN 111120161 A CN111120161 A CN 111120161A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flow
pipe
pipeline
bent
flow distortion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911328283.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘欣源
佟鼎
何海龙
侯琳琳
张子磊
肖维
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China North Engine Research Institute Tianjin
Original Assignee
China North Engine Research Institute Tianjin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China North Engine Research Institute Tianjin filed Critical China North Engine Research Institute Tianjin
Priority to CN201911328283.1A priority Critical patent/CN111120161A/en
Publication of CN111120161A publication Critical patent/CN111120161A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10091Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by details of intake ducts: shapes; connections; arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/1015Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by the engine type
    • F02M35/10157Supercharged engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10242Devices or means connected to or integrated into air intakes; Air intakes combined with other engine or vehicle parts
    • F02M35/10262Flow guides, obstructions, deflectors or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10242Devices or means connected to or integrated into air intakes; Air intakes combined with other engine or vehicle parts
    • F02M35/10295Damping means, e.g. tranquillising chamber to dampen air oscillations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B37/00Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
    • F02B37/007Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust with exhaust-driven pumps arranged in parallel, e.g. at least one pump supplying alternatively
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a bent pipeline structure for inhibiting flow distortion, which mainly comprises a bent pipe body and guide fins inside the pipe body, wherein the guide fins are arranged at the junction of a bent pipe according to the bent shape of the pipe and are used for guiding gas which is shunted or collected in the pipe. The flow guide rib can improve the flow of fluid at the junction of the elbow, avoid the mutual interference of the flow at the splitting/collecting part, and particularly obviously inhibit the flow distortion in the pipeline caused by the reversal of the impellers of the two gas compressors when the two splitting branch pipes are respectively connected with the inlets of the two supercharger gas compressors, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the efficiency of the system.

Description

Curved pipeline structure for inhibiting flow distortion
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of exhaust gas turbocharging, and particularly relates to a bent pipeline structure for inhibiting flow distortion.
Background
The requirements for high power density and plateau power recovery of internal combustion engines require continuous improvement and optimization of the supercharging system performance so that the supercharging system can be well matched with the engine. The interior of the supercharging system and the connection of the supercharging system and the engine are usually connected by a bent pipeline.
In the traditional connecting bent pipe, because the fluid often generates flow mutual interference at the collection position of the branch pipes, the flow loss is increased, and the system efficiency is reduced. Therefore, the gas flow in the connecting pipeline needs to be controlled, and particularly, the three-way connecting pipe for connecting the inlets of the two supercharger compressors to the two branch pipes for the double-row supercharger and the two branch pipes arranged on a V-shaped and other non-straight engines respectively inhibits the flow distortion in the pipeline caused by the reversal of the impellers of the two compressors, effectively improves the gas flow in the pipeline and improves the system efficiency. Therefore, there is a need for a curved conduit structure that suppresses flow distortion so that the flow properties of a fluid therein are better.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a curved pipeline structure for suppressing flow distortion, so as to improve the flow of fluid at the junction of the curved pipe, avoid flow interference at the splitting/converging portion, significantly suppress flow distortion in the pipeline, and achieve the purpose of improving system efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides an restrain crooked type pipeline structure of flow distortion, includes crooked body, crooked body comprises a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel branch pipes and house steward handing-over, crooked body is inside to be arranged according to the water conservancy diversion fin that the crooked shape of pipeline arranged in return bend juncture.
Furthermore, 1 flow guide rib is arranged at the intersection of the two branch pipes, and 1-3 flow guide ribs are arranged at the intersection of each branch pipe according to the pipe diameter and the flow guide requirement.
Compared with the traditional bent pipeline, the bent pipeline structure for inhibiting flow distortion can control and improve the flow of fluid at a shunting/collecting part due to the flow guiding effect of the flow guiding fins, avoids flow mutual interference at the shunting/collecting part, and obviously inhibits the flow distortion in the pipeline caused by the reversal of the impellers of the two gas compressors particularly when the two shunting branch pipes are respectively connected with the inlets of the two supercharger gas compressors, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the efficiency of the system.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the application of the structure in the pressurization system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic size diagram of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-bending a pipe body; 2-flow guiding ribs; 3-bending type pipeline; 4-compressor.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
A bending pipeline structure for inhibiting flow distortion is shown in figure 1 and comprises a bending pipe body 1, wherein the bending pipe body 1 is formed by connecting a plurality of branch flow pipes and a main pipe, and flow guide fins 2 which are arranged at the junction of an elbow according to the bending shape of the pipeline are arranged inside the bending pipe body 1.
1 water conservancy diversion fin 2 is arranged at two reposition of redundant personnel branch intersection, and 1 ~ 3 water conservancy diversion fin 2 are arranged according to pipe diameter and water conservancy diversion demand in every way reposition of redundant personnel branch intersection house steward, as shown in fig. 3, 2 water conservancy diversion fins 2 are arranged according to pipe diameter and water conservancy diversion demand in every way reposition of redundant personnel branch intersection house steward of this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 3, the straight sections at the tail ends of the flow guiding ribs 2 are respectively parallel to the straight sections of the branch flow pipes and the main pipe; the lengths L1, L2 and L3 of the straight section at the tail end of the flow guiding fin 2 are arranged according to requirements, the lengths are generally specified to be R/6-R/2, wherein L3 is slightly larger than L2, and R is the radius of the bending part of the bent pipe.
As shown in figure 2, a bent pipeline 3 for inhibiting flow distortion is connected with a compressor 4 in a pressurizing system, when the pressurizing system works, airflow enters an inlet of the compressor through a header pipe-branch pipe in a bent pipe, at the moment, the flow direction of the airflow is controlled under the action of a flow guide rib 2 in the bent pipe, the flow interference of the airflow at the branch position of the bent pipe is avoided, the flow distortion caused by the reversal of impellers of two compressors is obviously inhibited, the flow loss of the airflow in the pipeline is effectively reduced, and the purpose of improving the efficiency of the system is achieved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a restrain curved pipeline structure of flow distortion which characterized in that: including crooked body (1), crooked body (1) comprises a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel branch pipes and house steward handing-over, crooked body (1) internally arranged has according to the crooked shape of pipeline to arrange water conservancy diversion fin (2) at the return bend juncture.
2. The structure of a curved line for suppressing flow distortion of claim 1, wherein: 1 diversion fin (2) is arranged at the intersection of two branch pipes, and 1-3 diversion fins (2) are arranged at the intersection of each branch pipe according to the pipe diameter and diversion requirements.
CN201911328283.1A 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Curved pipeline structure for inhibiting flow distortion Pending CN111120161A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911328283.1A CN111120161A (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Curved pipeline structure for inhibiting flow distortion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911328283.1A CN111120161A (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Curved pipeline structure for inhibiting flow distortion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111120161A true CN111120161A (en) 2020-05-08

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201911328283.1A Pending CN111120161A (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Curved pipeline structure for inhibiting flow distortion

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111120161A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112482079A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-12 无锡裕力机械有限公司 Flow guiding structure of air blowing pipe

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002317640A (en) * 2001-04-19 2002-10-31 Hino Motors Ltd Supercharged gas engine
CN201265722Y (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-07-01 江苏亿金环保设备工程有限公司 Three-way pipe
CN204042279U (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-12-24 河南同济恒爱暖通消防有限公司 The effective tee union of a kind of air feed
CN106121879A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-16 东风朝阳朝柴动力有限公司 Supercharger air inlet tube with current-stabilizing structure
CN209444417U (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-09-27 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Double pressurised exhaust gas exhaust connections
CN110454441A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-15 康跃科技股份有限公司 A kind of inlet distortion restraint device and the centrifugal compressor with the device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002317640A (en) * 2001-04-19 2002-10-31 Hino Motors Ltd Supercharged gas engine
CN201265722Y (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-07-01 江苏亿金环保设备工程有限公司 Three-way pipe
CN204042279U (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-12-24 河南同济恒爱暖通消防有限公司 The effective tee union of a kind of air feed
CN106121879A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-16 东风朝阳朝柴动力有限公司 Supercharger air inlet tube with current-stabilizing structure
CN209444417U (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-09-27 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Double pressurised exhaust gas exhaust connections
CN110454441A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-15 康跃科技股份有限公司 A kind of inlet distortion restraint device and the centrifugal compressor with the device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112482079A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-12 无锡裕力机械有限公司 Flow guiding structure of air blowing pipe

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Application publication date: 20200508