CN111115323A - Perforating device that crops plastic film was planted - Google Patents
Perforating device that crops plastic film was planted Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111115323A CN111115323A CN201911370207.7A CN201911370207A CN111115323A CN 111115323 A CN111115323 A CN 111115323A CN 201911370207 A CN201911370207 A CN 201911370207A CN 111115323 A CN111115323 A CN 111115323A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- punching
- motor
- transmission
- wheel
- driving wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/06—Advancing webs by friction band
- B65H20/08—Advancing webs by friction band to effect step-by-step advancement of web
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/083—Rack-and-pinion means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/02—Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/02—Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
- B26F1/14—Punching tools; Punching dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/17—Nature of material
- B65H2701/175—Plastic
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of crop mulching film planting, and discloses a punching device for crop mulching film planting, which comprises a machine body, a controller, a first motor, a second motor, a punching assembly, a transmission driving assembly and a conveying device, wherein the first motor and the second motor are arranged in the machine body, a partition board is arranged in the machine body, a first motor is arranged on the upper surface of the partition board, the punching assembly comprises a driving wheel, a transmission rod, a gear head, a movable rod, a rack, a mounting plate and a punching head, the mounting plate is arranged on one side of the partition plate, the punching assembly is arranged in the invention, the assembly is driven by a motor and is in meshing transmission by a gear and a rack, be provided with the head of punching at the movable rod front end, the meshing transmission precision is high, and the movable rod shake is little when punching under the effect of spacing ring, has improved the efficiency of punching, has guaranteed the quality of punching, and the aperture is unanimous, helps crop production.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of crop mulching film planting, and particularly relates to a punching device for crop mulching film planting.
Background
The mulching film is a ground covering film, is usually a transparent or black PE film, also has a green and silver film, is used for ground covering, and is used for improving the soil temperature, keeping the soil moisture, maintaining the soil structure, preventing pests from attacking crops and diseases caused by certain microorganisms, and promoting the growth of plants.
However, the perforating device that present crops plastic film in market planted has some defects in the use at present, for example mostly still takes the manual work mode of punching on the mode of punching, or the semi-mechanized mode of punching, does not have the part of punching of standardization, does not set up spacer, leads to the plastic film aperture not of uniform size, and the interval between hole and the hole is not uniform, and it is inconvenient to operate in the use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a perforating device for crop mulching film planting, which aims to solve the problems of consistent aperture and consistent space of the traditional perforating device for crop mulching film planting.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a perforating device for crop mulching film planting comprises a machine body, a controller, a first motor and a second motor which are arranged inside the machine body, and further comprises a perforating assembly, a transmission driving assembly and a conveying device, wherein a partition plate is arranged inside the machine body, the first motor is arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate, the perforating assembly comprises a transmission wheel, a transmission rod, a gear head, a movable rod, a rack, an installation plate and a perforating head, the installation plate is arranged on one side of the partition plate, the transmission wheel is arranged on one side, away from the partition plate, of the installation plate, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the installation plate to be in transmission connection with the transmission wheel, the transmission rod is arranged on one side, away from the installation plate, of the transmission wheel is in rotary connection with the installation plate through a connecting shaft, one end, one side of movable rod is provided with the rack, the gear head is connected with the rack toothing, the bottom of movable rod is provided with the head of punching a hole, first motor and second motor all with controller electric connection.
Preferably, the transmission driving assembly comprises a driving wheel, a driving handle and an intermittent wheel, the second motor is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, an output shaft of the second motor is in transmission connection with the driving wheel, the driving handle is arranged on one side of the driving wheel, and the driving handle is in transmission connection with the intermittent wheel.
Preferably, conveyer includes stabilizer bar, conveyer belt, action wheel and follows the driving wheel, the stabilizer bar is installed in the bottom of organism, the both ends of stabilizer bar are rotated through the pivot and are connected with the action wheel and follow the driving wheel, the action wheel is connected with the intermittent type wheel transmission, the action wheel transmission is connected with the conveyer belt, the action wheel passes through the conveyer belt and is connected with the transmission of following the driving wheel.
Preferably, one side of the mounting plate, which is far away from the partition plate, is provided with a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is connected with the movable rod in a sliding manner.
Preferably, a punching plate is installed on one side of the stabilizer bar, and the punching plate is arranged right below the punching head and matched with the punching head.
Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the machine body are provided with bases.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the invention is provided with the punching assembly, the assembly adopts a motor driving mode and is in meshing transmission by the gear and the rack, the front end of the movable rod is provided with the punching head, the meshing transmission precision is high, the movable rod has small shake when punching is carried out under the action of the limiting ring, the punching efficiency is improved, the punching quality is ensured, the aperture is consistent, and the crop production is facilitated.
(2) The mulching film punching machine is provided with the transmission driving assembly and the conveying device, the transmission driving assembly adopts a motor driving mode, the arranged intermittent wheels reserve sufficient time for punching every time, the consistency of the punching intervals every time is also ensured, the conveying device directly conveys a mulching film to a punching plate, manual participation is not needed, the operation is convenient and fast, the time of operators is saved, and meanwhile, the production efficiency is also improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission driving assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the circuit of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a first motor; 3. a second motor; 4. a driving wheel; 5. a transmission rod; 6. a gear head; 7. a movable rod; 8. a rack; 9. mounting a plate; 10. a limiting ring; 11. punching a hole head; 12. a drive wheel; 13. a drive handle; 14. a batch wheel; 15. a stabilizer bar; 16. a conveyor belt; 17. a driving wheel; 18. a driven wheel; 19. punching a plate; 20. a partition plate; 21. a controller; 22. a base.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a perforating device for crop mulching film planting comprises a machine body 1, a controller 21, a first motor 2 and a second motor 3 which are arranged inside the machine body 1, wherein the type of the first motor 2 is Y2, the type of the second motor 3 is Y2, the type of the controller 21 is HK-ZF320R, the perforating device further comprises a perforating assembly, a transmission driving assembly and a conveying device, a partition plate 20 is arranged inside the machine body 1, the first motor 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate 20, the perforating assembly comprises a transmission wheel 4, a transmission rod 5, a gear head 6, a movable rod 7, a rack 8, a mounting plate 9 and a perforating head 11, the mounting plate 9 is arranged on one side of the partition plate 20, a transmission wheel 4 is arranged on one side, far away from the partition plate 20, of the mounting plate 9, an output shaft of the first motor 2 penetrates through the mounting plate 9 and is in transmission connection with the, transfer line 5 rotates with mounting panel 9 through the connecting axle to be connected, the one end that drive wheel 4 was kept away from to transfer line 5 is provided with gear head 6, one side that baffle 20 was kept away from to mounting panel 9 is provided with movable rod 7, one side of movable rod 7 is provided with rack 8, gear head 6 is connected with the meshing of rack 8, the bottom of movable rod 7 is provided with punching head 11, first motor 2 and second motor 3 all with controller 21 electric connection, the efficiency of punching has been improved, the quality of punching has been guaranteed, the aperture is unanimous, help crops production, by gear and rack toothing transmission, be provided with punching head at the movable rod front end, meshing transmission precision is high.
In this embodiment, preferably, the transmission driving assembly includes a driving wheel 12, a driving handle 13 and an intermittent wheel 14, the second motor 3 is disposed at the bottom of the machine body 1, an output shaft of the second motor 3 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 12, the driving handle 13 is disposed on one side of the driving wheel 12, the driving handle 13 is in transmission connection with the intermittent wheel 14, the transmission driving assembly adopts a motor driving mode, the set intermittent wheel reserves sufficient time for each punching, and the consistency of each punching interval is also ensured.
In this embodiment, it is preferred, conveyer includes stabilizer bar 15, conveyer belt 16, action wheel 17 and follow driving wheel 18, stabilizer bar 15 installs the bottom at organism 1, stabilizer bar 15's both ends are rotated through the pivot and are connected with action wheel 17 and follow driving wheel 18, action wheel 17 is connected with the transmission of intermittent type wheel 14, action wheel 17 transmission is connected with conveyer belt 16, action wheel 17 passes through conveyer belt 16 and is connected with 18 transmissions from driving wheel, conveyer directly conveys the plastic film to on the board of punching, need not artifical the participation, the simple operation, the operating personnel time has been saved, and the production efficiency is also improved simultaneously.
In this embodiment, preferably, a limiting ring 10 is disposed on one side of the mounting plate 9 away from the partition plate 20, the limiting ring 10 is slidably connected with the movable rod 7, and the movable rod is slightly shaken when the hole is punched under the action of the limiting ring, so that the punching quality is ensured.
In this embodiment, preferably, a punching plate 19 is installed on one side of the stabilizer bar 15, the punching plate 19 is arranged right below the punching head 11 and is matched with the punching head 11, an opening is formed in the middle of the conveyor belt 16, and the punching plate 19 and the punching head 11 are matched with each other to improve punching quality.
In this embodiment, preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the machine body 1 are all provided with the base 22, so that the stability of the operation of the machine is ensured, and the improvement of the punching precision is facilitated.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the punching device for crop mulching film planting is used, raw materials are guided in from a feeding hole a, a first motor 2 and a second motor 3 are started, the second motor 3 drives a driving wheel 12 to rotate, a driving handle 13 arranged on the driving wheel 12 drives an intermittent wheel 14 to rotate, the intermittent wheel 14 drives a driving wheel 17 to rotate, the driving wheel 17 drives a driven wheel 18 to rotate through a conveying belt 16, the conveying belt 16 conveys mulching films to the upper surface of a punching plate 19, the first motor 2 drives a driving wheel 4 to rotate, the driving wheel 4 drives a transmission rod 5 to move, a gear head 6 arranged at one end of the transmission rod 5 is matched with a rack 8 arranged on one side of a movable rod 7, the movable rod 7 starts to move up and down under the limitation of a limiting ring 10, the punching head 11 is matched with the punching plate 19 closely to start punching, and after punching is finished, the mulching.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a perforating device that crops plastic film was planted, includes organism (1), controller (21), installs in inside first motor (2) and the second motor (3) of organism (1), its characterized in that: the punching machine is characterized by further comprising a punching assembly, a transmission driving assembly and a conveying device, a partition plate (20) is arranged inside the machine body (1), a first motor (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate (20), the punching assembly comprises a driving wheel (4), a transmission rod (5), a gear head (6), a movable rod (7), a rack (8), a mounting plate (9) and a punching head (11), the mounting plate (9) is mounted on one side of the partition plate (20), the driving wheel (4) is arranged on one side, away from the partition plate (20), of the mounting plate (9), an output shaft of the first motor (2) penetrates through the mounting plate (9) to be connected with the driving wheel (4) in a transmission mode, the transmission rod (5) is arranged on one side, away from the mounting plate (9), of the driving wheel (4) is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (9) through a connecting shaft, and the gear head, one side that baffle (20) were kept away from in mounting panel (9) is provided with movable rod (7), one side of movable rod (7) is provided with rack (8), gear head (6) are connected with rack (8) meshing, the bottom of movable rod (7) is provided with perforating head (11), equal and controller (21) electric connection of first motor (2) and second motor (3).
2. The perforating device for crop mulching film planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission driving assembly comprises a driving wheel (12), a driving handle (13) and an intermittent wheel (14), the second motor (3) is arranged at the bottom of the machine body (1), an output shaft of the second motor (3) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (12), the driving handle (13) is arranged on one side of the driving wheel (12), and the driving handle (13) is in transmission connection with the intermittent wheel (14).
3. The perforating device for crop mulching film planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveyer includes stabilizer bar (15), conveyer belt (16), action wheel (17) and follows driving wheel (18), the bottom at organism (1) is installed in stabilizer bar (15), the both ends of stabilizer bar (15) are rotated through the pivot and are connected with action wheel (17) and follow driving wheel (18), action wheel (17) are connected with intermittent type wheel (14) transmission, action wheel (17) transmission is connected with conveyer belt (16), action wheel (17) are connected with follow driving wheel (18) transmission through conveyer belt (16).
4. The perforating device for crop mulching film planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the mounting plate (9) far away from the partition plate (20) is provided with a limiting ring (10), and the limiting ring (10) is connected with the movable rod (7) in a sliding manner.
5. The perforating device for crop mulching film planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of the stabilizer bar (15) is provided with a punching plate (19), and the punching plate (19) is arranged under the punching head (11) and is matched with the punching head (11).
6. The perforating device for crop mulching film planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: four corners of the bottom of the machine body (1) are provided with bases (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911370207.7A CN111115323A (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Perforating device that crops plastic film was planted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911370207.7A CN111115323A (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Perforating device that crops plastic film was planted |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111115323A true CN111115323A (en) | 2020-05-08 |
Family
ID=70503337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911370207.7A Pending CN111115323A (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Perforating device that crops plastic film was planted |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111115323A (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29807257U1 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 1999-01-28 | Makrutzki, Wilfried, 19053 Schwerin | Device for strengthening the edges of the stitching hole and for punching stitching holes in paper or light cardboard sheets |
| CN201220432Y (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-04-15 | 徐剑锋 | Barrier diaphragm blanket machine for button cell production process |
| CN101428429A (en) * | 2007-11-06 | 2009-05-13 | 兰州理工大学 | Punch machine for polyimide film |
| CN104044187A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-17 | 杨振波 | Automatic punching machine with space cam |
| CN206780547U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-12-22 | 傅建均 | A kind of intermittent delivery die cutting mechanism of die-cutting machine |
| CN207548912U (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-06-29 | 青岛金海元包装材料科技有限公司 | A kind of pre-coating film perforating device |
| CN108340436A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-07-31 | 合肥市硕理机电科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable plastic drilling equipment |
| CN207736418U (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-08-17 | 东莞市东浩印刷有限公司 | A kind of automatic die cutter |
| CN207858971U (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-09-14 | 盐城市恒丰海绵有限公司 | A kind of foam sponge automatic drilling device of turning |
| CN108638205A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-12 | 刘辉辉 | A kind of die-cutting apparatus for building |
| CN108638206A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-10-12 | 南浔双林申亚机械加工厂 | A kind of novel automation die-cutting machine |
| CN208034844U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-02 | 四川世大塑化有限公司 | A kind of perforating device for Biodegradable mulch |
| CN108789522A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-13 | 正安县正鲵养殖农民专业合作社 | Giant salamander feed cutter |
-
2019
- 2019-12-26 CN CN201911370207.7A patent/CN111115323A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29807257U1 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 1999-01-28 | Makrutzki, Wilfried, 19053 Schwerin | Device for strengthening the edges of the stitching hole and for punching stitching holes in paper or light cardboard sheets |
| CN101428429A (en) * | 2007-11-06 | 2009-05-13 | 兰州理工大学 | Punch machine for polyimide film |
| CN201220432Y (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-04-15 | 徐剑锋 | Barrier diaphragm blanket machine for button cell production process |
| CN104044187A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-17 | 杨振波 | Automatic punching machine with space cam |
| CN206780547U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-12-22 | 傅建均 | A kind of intermittent delivery die cutting mechanism of die-cutting machine |
| CN207858971U (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-09-14 | 盐城市恒丰海绵有限公司 | A kind of foam sponge automatic drilling device of turning |
| CN207548912U (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-06-29 | 青岛金海元包装材料科技有限公司 | A kind of pre-coating film perforating device |
| CN108340436A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-07-31 | 合肥市硕理机电科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable plastic drilling equipment |
| CN207736418U (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-08-17 | 东莞市东浩印刷有限公司 | A kind of automatic die cutter |
| CN208034844U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-02 | 四川世大塑化有限公司 | A kind of perforating device for Biodegradable mulch |
| CN108638205A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-12 | 刘辉辉 | A kind of die-cutting apparatus for building |
| CN108789522A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-13 | 正安县正鲵养殖农民专业合作社 | Giant salamander feed cutter |
| CN108638206A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-10-12 | 南浔双林申亚机械加工厂 | A kind of novel automation die-cutting machine |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200508 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |