CN111113222A - Adjustable intelligent carbon sliding plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment and polishing method thereof - Google Patents
Adjustable intelligent carbon sliding plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment and polishing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111113222A CN111113222A CN201911323161.3A CN201911323161A CN111113222A CN 111113222 A CN111113222 A CN 111113222A CN 201911323161 A CN201911323161 A CN 201911323161A CN 111113222 A CN111113222 A CN 111113222A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
- B24B19/26—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding workpieces with arcuate surfaces, e.g. parts of car bodies, bumpers or magnetic recording heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/02—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables
- B24B47/04—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables by mechanical gearing only
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses adjustable intelligent carbon slide plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a top plate is arranged above the top surface of the bottom plate, supporting rods are fixedly connected to two ends of the top surface of the bottom plate, a first lead screw and a lower translation motor are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a lower moving plate is arranged on the first lead screw, a lower electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lower moving plate, a lower support frame is fixedly connected to the movable end of the lower electric push rod, a lower polishing disc is arranged in the lower support frame, a lower polishing motor is arranged on the outer side of the lower support frame, a second lead screw is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, an upper moving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper moving plate, an upper support frame is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod, an upper polishing disc is arranged in. The invention has high degree of mechanization and effectively improves the production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carbon sliding plate processing equipment, in particular to adjustable intelligent carbon sliding plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment and a polishing method thereof.
Background
Carbon slide all has the electric conductivity slide of several detachable carbon or powder alloy on the bow of pantograph for contact with the contact net and get the electricity from the top, carbon slide adds man-hour, need polish carbon slide surface, among the prior art, generally all is the manual work to polish carbon slide, wastes time and energy, has reduced production efficiency, and can produce the dust when polishing, causes the influence to the environment easily like this, can arouse healthy problem after operating personnel inhales the dust even.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides adjustable intelligent carbon sliding plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an adjustable intelligent carbon slide plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein both ends of the bottom surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with a supporting seat, both ends of the top surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with rectangular supporting rods, a rectangular top plate is arranged above the top surface of the bottom plate, both ends of the bottom surface of the top plate are fixedly connected with the top ends of the corresponding supporting rods, both ends of the top surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with rectangular limiting plates, a first lead screw is arranged above the top surface of the bottom plate, both ends of the first lead screw are rotatably connected with one side surface of the corresponding limiting plate, one end of the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with a lower translation motor, a motor shaft of the lower translation motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first lead screw, the first lead screw is provided with a rectangular lower translation plate, the top surface of the lower translation plate is fixedly connected with, the carbon sliding plate is characterized in that a lower polishing motor is arranged on the outer side of the lower support frame, the lower polishing motor is rotationally connected with a lower polishing disc, a second lead screw is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, two ends of the second lead screw are rotationally connected with positioning plates, each positioning plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate, an upper moving plate is arranged on the second lead screw, an upper electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper moving plate, a U-shaped upper support frame is fixedly connected to the movable end of the upper electric push rod, an upper polishing disc is arranged in the upper support frame, an upper polishing motor is arranged on one side surface of the upper support frame, the upper polishing motor is rotationally connected with the upper polishing disc, L-shaped fixing plates are fixedly connected to one side surface of the lower ends of the two support rods, two ends of the carbon sliding plate are fixed on the corresponding fixing, and the air inlet of the air pump is positioned in the upper support frame and the lower support frame.
Preferably, equal rigid coupling has spacing bearing in every limiting plate, first lead screw both ends all with the spacing bearing inner wall rigid coupling that corresponds, be equipped with first screw nut down in the movable plate, first screw nut and first lead screw threaded connection, the rigid coupling has lower pivot in the lower abrasive disk, the rigid coupling has semicircular suction hood down in the under bracing frame, the pivot both ends all pass down suction hood lateral wall down and rotate with under bracing frame both sides wall and be connected, the equal rigid coupling in under bracing frame lateral wall upper end has lower fixing bearing, the pivot both ends all with the lower fixing bearing inner wall rigid coupling that corresponds down, the motor shaft of polishing motor corresponds the one end rigid coupling with the lower pivot down.
Preferably, all the rigid couplings have a locating bearing in every locating plate, second lead screw both ends all with the locating bearing inner wall rigid coupling that corresponds, second lead screw one end is passed corresponding locating plate and rigid coupling has conical driven gear, the meshing of driven gear bottom has conical driving gear, the motor shaft rigid coupling of driving gear and last translation motor.
Preferably, be equipped with second lead screw nut in the upward movable plate, second lead screw nut and second lead screw threaded connection, it has the pivot to go up polishing set middle part rigid coupling, the rigid coupling has last suction hood in the last carriage, the equal rigid coupling in last carriage both sides inner wall upper end has last fixed bearing, go up the pivot both ends and all pass a suction hood lateral wall and with the last fixed bearing inner wall rigid coupling that corresponds, go up polishing motor's motor shaft and last pivot and correspond one end rigid coupling.
Preferably, the top end of the upper dust hood is fixedly connected with an upper air duct, the bottom end of the lower dust hood is fixedly connected with a lower air duct, an air inlet of the air pump is fixedly connected with a filter pipe, and air outlets of the upper air duct and the lower air duct are fixedly connected with an air inlet of the filter pipe.
Preferably, a circular cover plate is arranged at the top end of the filter pipe, a circular support ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the filter pipe, a circular filter layer is arranged in the filter pipe, and the filter layer is located on the support ring.
Preferably, fixed plate one end top surface vertically is equipped with the recess, the rigid coupling has the slide of rectangle form in the recess, the slide slides at both ends and is equipped with the splint of L shape, and every splint one end all is equipped with the slide opening of rectangle form, and every slide opening all overlaps and establishes on the slide that corresponds, and every splint one end side all has the connecting plate through the round pin hub connection, and two connecting plate other ends all are connected with the slider top surface of rectangle form through the location axle, a slider side and translation electric putter expansion end rigid coupling, translation electric putter stiff end and the bracing piece side rigid coupling that corresponds, the fixed plate top surface transversely is equipped with the spout, the slider bottom is located the spout, a slide side middle part rigid coupling has the layer board.
The invention also provides an adjustable polishing method of the intelligent carbon sliding plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment, which comprises the following steps:
step one, turning on a power switch, placing two ends of a carbon sliding plate on corresponding supporting plates, then controlling a translation electric push rod to retract, driving a sliding block to move outwards by the translation electric push rod, driving one end of a connecting plate to move outwards by the sliding block, driving the other end of the connecting plate to move inwards by the connecting plate, driving a clamping plate to move inwards by the connecting plate, and fixedly clamping one end of the carbon sliding plate by the clamping plate;
step two, the lower electric push rod and the upper electric push rod are controlled to extend, the lower electric push rod extends to drive the lower support frame to move upwards, the lower support frame drives the lower polishing disc to ascend until the lower support frame is contacted with the bottom surface of the carbon sliding plate, the lower polishing motor is controlled to rotate, the lower rotating shaft is driven by the lower polishing motor to rotate, the lower rotating shaft drives the lower polishing disc to rotate, the upper electric push rod drives the upper support frame to move downwards, the upper support frame drives the upper polishing disc to move downwards until the lower polishing disc is contacted with the top surface of the carbon sliding plate, the upper polishing motor is controlled to rotate, and the upper polishing motor drives the upper polishing disc to rotate, so that the top surface and;
step three, opening an air suction pump, and sucking dust generated by polishing by the air suction pump through an upper air suction cover and a lower air suction cover;
fourthly, controlling the lower translation motor to rotate forwards, driving the first lead screw to rotate by the lower translation motor, driving the lower moving plate to move towards one end of the bottom plate by the first lead screw, driving the lower electric push rod to move by the lower moving plate, driving the lower polishing disc to move by the lower electric push rod, controlling the lower translation motor to rotate backwards, moving the lower polishing disc towards the other end of the bottom plate, and simultaneously controlling the lower electric push rod to stretch and retract in the process of moving the lower polishing disc, so that the bottom surface of the carbon sliding plate is completely polished;
controlling an upper translation motor to rotate forwards, driving a first lead screw to rotate by the upper translation motor, driving an upper movable plate to move towards one end of a bottom plate by the first lead screw, driving an upper electric push rod to move by the upper movable plate, driving a lower polishing disc to move by the upper electric push rod, controlling the upper translation motor to rotate backwards, moving the upper polishing disc towards the other end of the bottom plate, and controlling the upper electric push rod to stretch and retract simultaneously in the process of moving the upper polishing disc, so that the top surface of the carbon sliding plate is polished comprehensively;
and step six, after polishing is finished, controlling the upper electric push rod and the lower electric push rod to retract, controlling the translation electric push rod to extend, driving the sliding block to move inwards by the translation electric push rod, driving the connecting plate to move inwards by the sliding block, driving the clamping plate to move outwards by the connecting plate, taking out the polished carbon sliding plate, replacing the carbon sliding plate with a new carbon sliding plate, and after the operation is finished, turning off a power switch.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the upper polishing disc, the lower polishing disc and the clamping plate are matched, so that the carbon sliding plate can be fixedly clamped conveniently, the upper surface and the lower surface of the carbon sliding plate can be polished simultaneously, the processing efficiency is effectively improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced;
2. the air suction pump, the upper air guide pipe, the lower air guide pipe, the upper air suction cover and the lower air suction cover are matched with the filter pipe, so that dust generated by polishing is sucked and filtered, the condition that the dust is directly scattered into the air to influence the environment is avoided, and the body health of staff is effectively ensured;
in conclusion, the invention has high degree of mechanization and effectively improves the production efficiency.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the lower support frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a retaining plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a retaining plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a filter tube of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a polishing method of the present invention;
number in the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting seat 2, a supporting rod 3, a top plate 4, a first lead screw 5, a lower moving plate 6, a lower electric push rod 7, a lower translation motor 8, a lower supporting frame 9, a lower polishing motor 10, a lower dust hood 11, a lower polishing disc 12, a lower air guide pipe 13, a limiting plate 14, a fixing plate 15, a translation electric push rod 16, a sliding block 17, a connecting plate 18, a clamping plate 19, an air suction pump 22, a filtering pipe 23, an upper translation motor 24, a second lead screw 25, an upper electric push rod 26, an upper moving plate 27, an upper supporting frame 28, a dust hood 29, an upper polishing motor 30, an upper polishing disc 31, an upper air guide pipe 32, a filtering layer 33 and a carbon.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-6, an adjustable intelligent carbon slide plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein two ends of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with a supporting seat 2, two ends of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with rectangular supporting rods 3, a rectangular top plate 4 is arranged above the top surface of the bottom plate 1, two ends of the bottom surface of the top plate 4 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the corresponding supporting rods 3, two ends of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with rectangular limiting plates 14, a first lead screw 5 is arranged above the top surface of the bottom plate 1, two ends of the first lead screw 5 are rotatably connected with one side of the corresponding limiting plate 14, one end of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a lower translation motor 8, a motor shaft of the lower translation motor 8 is fixedly connected with one end of the first lead screw 5 corresponding to the first lead screw, the lower electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped lower support frame 9 at the movable end, a circular lower polishing disc 12 is arranged in the lower support frame 9, a lower polishing motor 10 is arranged on the outer side of the lower support frame 9, the lower polishing motor 10 is rotatably connected with the lower polishing disc 12, a second lead screw 25 is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 4, two ends of the second lead screw 25 are rotatably connected with positioning plates, each positioning plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate, an upper moving plate 27 is arranged on the second lead screw 25, an upper electric push rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper moving plate 27, a U-shaped upper support frame 28 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the upper electric push rod 26, an upper polishing disc 31 is arranged in the upper support frame 28, an upper polishing motor 30 is arranged on one side surface of the upper support frame 28, the upper polishing motor 30 is rotatably connected with the upper polishing disc 31, and, the two ends of the carbon sliding plate 34 are fixed on the corresponding fixing plates 15, the upper end of one side of one of the support rods 3 is provided with an upper translation motor 24 and an air pump 22, the upper translation motor 24 is in transmission connection with a second lead screw 25, and an air inlet of the air pump 22 is positioned in the upper support frame 28 and the lower support frame 9.
In the invention, limiting bearings are fixedly connected in each limiting plate 14, two ends of a first lead screw 5 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding limiting bearing, a first lead screw nut is arranged in the lower moving plate 6 and is in threaded connection with the first lead screw 5, a lower rotating shaft is fixedly connected in the lower polishing plate 12, a semicircular lower dust hood 11 is fixedly connected in the lower support frame 9, two ends of the lower rotating shaft penetrate through one side wall of the lower dust hood 11 and are rotatably connected with two side walls of the lower support frame 9, lower fixed bearings are fixedly connected at the upper ends of the side walls of the lower support frame 9, two ends of the lower rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding lower fixed bearing, and a motor shaft of the lower polishing motor 10 is fixedly connected with the corresponding end of the lower rotating shaft.
In the invention, each positioning plate is fixedly connected with a positioning bearing, two ends of the second lead screw 25 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding positioning bearing, one end of the second lead screw 25 passes through the corresponding positioning plate and is fixedly connected with a conical driven gear, the bottom end of the driven gear is engaged with a conical driving gear, and the driving gear is fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the upper translation motor 24.
In the invention, a second screw nut is arranged in the upper moving plate 27, the second screw nut is spirally connected with a second screw 25, an upper rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper polishing disc 31, an upper dust hood 29 is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper supporting frame 28, upper fixed bearings are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the upper supporting frame 28, two ends of the upper rotating shaft penetrate through one side wall of the upper dust hood 29 and are fixedly connected with the corresponding inner wall of the upper fixed bearing, and a motor shaft of the upper polishing motor 30 is fixedly connected with the corresponding end of the upper rotating shaft.
In the invention, an upper air duct 32 is fixedly connected to the top end of the upper dust hood 29, a lower air duct 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower dust hood 11, a filter pipe 23 is fixedly connected to an air inlet of the air pump 22, air outlets of the upper air duct 32 and the lower air duct 13 are fixedly connected to an air inlet of the filter pipe 23, dust can be filtered out, the filter layer is made of an HEPA filter screen, a circular cover plate is arranged at the top end of the filter pipe 23, a circular support ring is fixedly connected to the middle part of the filter pipe 23, a circular filter layer 33 is arranged in the filter pipe 23, and the filter layer 33 is located on the support ring.
In the invention, a groove is longitudinally formed in the top surface of one end of the fixed plate 15, a rectangular sliding plate 20 is fixedly connected in the groove, L-shaped clamping plates 19 are slidably arranged at two ends of the sliding plate, a rectangular sliding hole is formed in one end of each clamping plate 19, each sliding hole is sleeved on the corresponding sliding plate 20, a connecting plate 18 is connected to the side surface of one end of each clamping plate 19 through a pin shaft, the other ends of the two connecting plates 18 are connected to the top surface of a rectangular sliding block 17 through a positioning shaft, one side surface of the sliding block 17 is fixedly connected with the movable end of a translation electric push rod 16, the fixed end of the translation electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected with one side surface of a corresponding support rod 3, a sliding groove is transversely formed in the top surface of the fixed plate 15, the.
In the invention, the external power supply is connected with a power switch through a wire, a lower translation motor control switch is connected in series between the power switch and a lower translation motor 8 through a wire, an upper translation motor control switch is connected in series between the power switch and an upper translation motor 24 through a wire, a lower polishing motor control switch is connected in series between the power switch and a lower polishing translation motor 10 through a wire, an upper polishing motor control switch is connected in series between the power switch and an upper polishing motor 30 through a wire, a lower electric push rod control switch is connected in series between the power switch and a lower electric push rod 7 through a wire, an upper electric push rod control switch is connected in series between the power switch and an upper electric push rod 26 through a wire, a translation electric push rod control switch is connected in series between the power switch and a translation electric push rod 16 through a wire, and an air suction pump control switch is connected in series between the power switch and an air suction pump 22 through, the models of the lower translation motor control switch, the upper translation motor control switch, the lower grinding motor control switch and the upper grinding motor control switch are LW26-20, and the model of the air pump is RT-H5122 BS.
Example 2: referring to fig. 7, the polishing method of the adjustable intelligent carbon sliding plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment comprises the following steps:
step one, turning on a power switch, placing two ends of a carbon sliding plate 34 on corresponding supporting plates 21, then controlling a translation electric push rod 16 to retract, driving a slide block 17 to move outwards by the translation electric push rod 16, driving one end of a connecting plate 18 to move outwards by the slide block 17, driving the other end of the connecting plate 18 to move inwards, driving a clamping plate 19 to move inwards by the connecting plate 18, and fixedly clamping one end of the carbon sliding plate 34 by the clamping plate 19;
step two, the lower electric push rod 7 and the upper electric push rod 26 are controlled to extend, the lower electric push rod 7 extends to drive the lower support frame 9 to move upwards, the lower support frame 9 drives the lower polishing disc 12 to ascend until the lower electric push rod contacts with the bottom surface of the carbon sliding plate 34, the lower polishing motor 10 is controlled to rotate, the lower polishing motor 10 drives the lower rotating shaft to rotate, the lower rotating shaft drives the lower polishing disc 12 to rotate, the upper electric push rod 26 drives the upper support frame 28 to move downwards, the upper support frame 28 drives the upper polishing disc 31 to move downwards until the lower polishing disc 31 contacts with the top surface of the carbon sliding plate 34, the upper polishing motor 30 is controlled to rotate, and the upper polishing disc 31 is driven by the upper polishing motor 30 to rotate, so that the top surface;
step three, opening the air suction pump 22, and sucking the dust generated by polishing by the air suction pump 22 through the upper air suction cover 29 and the lower air suction cover 11;
fourthly, controlling the lower translation motor 8 to rotate forwards, driving the first screw 5 to rotate by the lower translation motor 8, driving the lower translation plate 6 to move towards one end of the bottom plate 1 by the first screw 5, driving the lower electric push rod 7 to move by the lower translation plate 6, driving the lower polishing disc 12 to move by the lower electric push rod 7, controlling the lower translation motor 8 to rotate backwards, moving the lower polishing disc 12 towards the other end of the bottom plate 1, and controlling the lower electric push rod 7 to stretch and retract simultaneously in the process of moving the lower polishing disc 12, so that the bottom surface of the carbon sliding plate 34 is polished comprehensively;
fifthly, controlling the upper translation motor 24 to rotate forwards, driving the first lead screw 25 to rotate by the upper translation motor 24, driving the upper movable plate 27 to move towards one end of the bottom plate 1 by the first lead screw 25, driving the upper electric push rod 26 to move by the upper movable plate 27, driving the lower polishing disc 31 to move by the upper electric push rod 26, controlling the upper translation motor 24 to rotate backwards, moving the upper polishing disc 31 towards the other end of the bottom plate 1, and controlling the upper electric push rod 26 to stretch and retract simultaneously in the process of moving the upper polishing disc 31, so that the top surface of the carbon sliding plate 34 is polished comprehensively;
and step six, after polishing is finished, controlling the upper electric push rod 26 and the lower electric push rod 7 to retract, controlling the translation electric push rod 16 to extend, driving the sliding block 17 to move inwards by the translation electric push rod 16, driving the connecting plate 18 to move inwards by the sliding block 17, driving the clamping plate 19 to move outwards by the connecting plate 18, taking out the polished carbon sliding plate 34, replacing the carbon sliding plate with a new carbon sliding plate, and after the operation is finished, turning off a power switch.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Adjustable intelligent carbon slide inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the support base is characterized in that support bases (2) are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), rectangular support rods (3) are fixedly connected to two ends of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a rectangular top plate (4) is arranged above the top surface of the bottom plate (1), two ends of the bottom surface of the top plate (4) are fixedly connected to top ends of the corresponding support rods (3), rectangular limiting plates (14) are fixedly connected to two ends of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a first lead screw (5) is arranged above the top surface of the bottom plate (1), two ends of the first lead screw (5) are rotatably connected to one side of the corresponding limiting plate (14), a lower translation motor (8) is arranged at one end of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a motor shaft of the lower translation motor (8) is fixedly connected to one corresponding end of the first lead screw (5), a lower translation plate (6) in a rectangular shape is arranged on the first, the lower electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped lower support frame (9), a round lower polishing disc (12) is arranged in the lower support frame (9), a lower polishing motor (10) is arranged on the outer side of the lower support frame (9), the lower polishing motor (10) is rotatably connected with the lower polishing disc (12), a second lead screw (25) is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate (4), positioning plates are rotatably connected to two ends of the second lead screw (25), each positioning plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate, an upper movable plate (27) is arranged on the second lead screw (25), an upper electric push rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper movable plate (27), a U-shaped upper support frame (28) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the upper electric push rod (26), an upper polishing disc (31) is arranged in the upper support frame (28), an upper polishing motor (30) is arranged on one side surface of the, go up grinding motor (30) and go up grinding disc (31) and rotate and be connected, the equal rigid coupling in two spinal branch vaulting pole (3) lower extreme side has fixed plate (15) of L shape, carbon slide (34) both ends are all fixed on corresponding fixed plate (15), and one of them spinal branch vaulting pole (3) side upper end is equipped with translation motor (24) and aspiration pump (22), it is connected with second lead screw (25) transmission to go up translation motor (24), the air inlet of aspiration pump (22) is located carriage (28) and under bracing frame (9).
2. The adjustable intelligent carbon sliding plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: equal rigid coupling has spacing bearing in every limiting plate (14), first lead screw (5) both ends all with the spacing bearing inner wall rigid coupling that corresponds, be equipped with first screw nut in moving down board (6), first screw nut and first lead screw (5) threaded connection, the rigid coupling has lower pivot in lower abrasive disc (12), the rigid coupling has semicircular lower suction hood (11) in under braced frame (9), the pivot both ends all pass a suction hood (11) lateral wall down and rotate with under braced frame (9) both sides wall and be connected, the equal rigid coupling in under braced frame (9) lateral wall upper end has lower fixing bearing, the pivot both ends all with the lower fixing bearing inner wall rigid coupling that corresponds down, the motor shaft of polishing motor (10) corresponds the one end rigid coupling with lower pivot down.
3. The adjustable intelligent carbon sliding plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a positioning bearing is fixedly connected in each positioning plate, two ends of a second lead screw (25) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding positioning bearing, one end of the second lead screw (25) penetrates through the corresponding positioning plate and is fixedly connected with a conical driven gear, the bottom end of the driven gear is meshed with a conical driving gear, and the driving gear is fixedly connected with a motor shaft of an upper translation motor (24).
4. The adjustable intelligent carbon sliding plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the improved polishing machine is characterized in that a second lead screw nut is arranged in the upper moving plate (27), the second lead screw nut is in threaded connection with a second lead screw (25), an upper rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper polishing plate (31), an upper dust hood (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper supporting frame (28), an upper fixed bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the two sides of the upper supporting frame (28), two ends of the upper rotating shaft penetrate through one side wall of the upper dust hood (29) and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding upper fixed bearing, and a motor shaft of the upper polishing motor (30) corresponds to one end fixedly connected to the upper rotating shaft.
5. The adjustable intelligent carbon sliding plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: go up suction hood (29) top rigid coupling and have last air duct (32), lower suction hood (11) bottom rigid coupling has down air duct (13), the air inlet rigid coupling of aspiration pump (22) has filter tube (23), the gas outlet of going up air duct (32) and lower air duct (13) all with the air inlet rigid coupling of filter tube (23).
6. The adjustable intelligent carbon sliding plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the filter tube is characterized in that a circular cover plate is arranged at the top end of the filter tube (23), a circular support ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the filter tube (23), a circular filter layer (33) is arranged in the filter tube (23), and the filter layer (33) is located on the support ring.
7. The adjustable intelligent carbon sliding plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a groove is longitudinally arranged on the top surface of one end of the fixed plate (15), a rectangular sliding plate (20) is fixedly connected in the groove, l-shaped clamping plates (19) are arranged at the two ends of the sliding plate in a sliding manner, a rectangular sliding hole is formed in one end of each clamping plate (19), each sliding hole is sleeved on the corresponding sliding plate (20), a connecting plate (18) is connected to the side face of one end of each clamping plate (19) through a pin shaft, the other ends of the two connecting plates (18) are connected with the top face of a rectangular sliding block (17) through positioning shafts, one side surface of the sliding block (17) is fixedly connected with the movable end of the translation electric push rod (16), the fixed end of the translation electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected with one side surface of the corresponding support rod (3), the top surface of the fixing plate (15) is transversely provided with a sliding groove, the bottom end of the sliding block is positioned in the sliding groove, and the middle part of one side surface of the sliding plate (20) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (21).
8. The method for polishing the adjustable intelligent carbon sliding plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, a power switch is turned on, two ends of a carbon sliding plate (34) are placed on corresponding supporting plates (21), then a translation electric push rod (16) is controlled to retract, the translation electric push rod (16) drives a slide block (17) to move outwards, the slide block (17) drives one end of a connecting plate (18) to move outwards, the other end of the connecting plate (18) moves inwards, the connecting plate (18) drives a clamping plate (19) to move inwards, and the clamping plate (19) fixedly clamps one end of the carbon sliding plate (34);
step two, the lower electric push rod (7) and the upper electric push rod (26) are controlled to extend, the lower electric push rod (7) extends to drive the lower support frame (9) to move upwards, the lower support frame (9) drives the lower polishing disc (12) to ascend until the lower electric push rod contacts with the bottom surface of the carbon sliding plate (34), the lower polishing motor (10) is controlled to rotate, the lower rotating shaft is driven by the lower polishing motor (10) to rotate, the lower polishing disc (12) is driven by the lower rotating shaft to rotate, the upper support frame (28) is driven by the upper electric push rod (26) to move downwards, the upper polishing disc (31) is driven by the upper support frame (28) to move downwards until the lower polishing disc (31) contacts with the top surface of the carbon sliding plate (34), the upper polishing motor (30) is controlled to rotate, and the upper polishing disc (31) is driven by the upper polishing motor (30) to rotate;
step three, opening the air suction pump (22), and sucking the dust generated by grinding by the air suction pump (22) through the upper air suction cover (29) and the lower air suction cover (11);
fourthly, controlling the lower translation motor (8) to rotate forwards, driving the first lead screw (5) to rotate by the lower translation motor (8), driving the lower moving plate (6) to move towards one end of the bottom plate (1) by the first lead screw (5), driving the lower electric push rod (7) to move by the lower moving plate (6), driving the lower polishing disc (12) to move by the lower electric push rod (7), controlling the lower translation motor (8) to rotate backwards, moving the lower polishing disc (12) towards the other end of the bottom plate (1), and simultaneously controlling the lower electric push rod (7) to stretch and retract in the process of moving the lower polishing disc (12), so that the bottom surface of the carbon sliding plate (34) is polished comprehensively;
controlling an upper translation motor (24) to rotate positively, driving a first lead screw (25) to rotate by the upper translation motor (24), driving an upper movable plate (27) to move towards one end of a bottom plate (1) by the first lead screw (25), driving an upper electric push rod (26) to move by the upper movable plate (27), driving a lower polishing disc (31) to move by the upper electric push rod (26), controlling the upper translation motor (24) to rotate negatively, moving the upper polishing disc (31) towards the other end of the bottom plate (1), and controlling the upper electric push rod (26) to stretch and retract simultaneously in the process of moving the upper polishing disc (31), so that the top surface of the carbon sliding plate (34) is polished comprehensively;
and step six, after polishing is finished, controlling the upper electric push rod (26) and the lower electric push rod (7) to retract, controlling the translation electric push rod (16) to extend, driving the sliding block (17) to move inwards by the translation electric push rod (16), driving the connecting plate (18) to move inwards by the sliding block (17), driving the clamping plate (19) to move outwards by the connecting plate (18), taking out the polished carbon sliding plate (34), replacing the carbon sliding plate with a new carbon sliding plate, and after the operation is finished, closing a power switch.
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| CN201911323161.3A CN111113222B (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Adjustable intelligent carbon sliding plate inner and outer arc dust-free processing equipment and polishing method thereof |
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