CN111099322A - General type stands up frock - Google Patents
General type stands up frock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111099322A CN111099322A CN201811266915.1A CN201811266915A CN111099322A CN 111099322 A CN111099322 A CN 111099322A CN 201811266915 A CN201811266915 A CN 201811266915A CN 111099322 A CN111099322 A CN 111099322A
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- China
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- positioning
- fixedly connected
- rotating rod
- groove
- spring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/248—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a universal turning tool which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper end of the bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with supporting plates, bearings are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two supporting plates, a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are fixedly and rotatably connected in the two bearings respectively, one ends, opposite to each other, of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are fixedly connected with a fixing frame together, one end, far away from the fixing frame, of the second rotating rod penetrates through the corresponding bearing and extends outwards, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected with, one end, far away from the second rotating rod, of the rotating wheel is hinged with a transmission rod, the hinged part of the transmission rod and the rotating wheel is arranged far away from the center of the rotating wheel, a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected on the bottom plate, the output end of the hydraulic pump is connected with the. The invention has simple operation and low cost, and fixes the fixed mount and the workpiece in the fixed mount at an angle after being turned over.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of turning tools, in particular to a universal turning tool.
Background
In the production process of a workpiece, due to the fact that the front side and the back side of the workpiece need to be sequentially processed, the workpiece needs to be turned over at this time, the part needing to be processed and operated can be processed and operated on the front side, the existing turning method generally adopts hoisting and turning, the method is complex in process and high in cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing turning method in the prior art usually adopts hoisting turning, the process of the method is complicated, and the cost is high.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a universal turning tool comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper end of the bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with supporting plates, two supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly provided with bearings, a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are respectively and fixedly and rotatably connected in the two bearings, one end of the first rotating rod and one end of the second rotating rod, which are opposite, are fixedly connected with a fixed frame together, one end of the second rotating rod, which is far away from the fixed frame, penetrates through the corresponding bearing and extends outwards, and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, one end of the rotating wheel far away from the second rotating rod is hinged with a transmission rod, the hinged position of the transmission rod and the rotating wheel is far away from the center of the rotating wheel, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic pump is connected with the input end of the hydraulic cylinder through an oil pipe, and the working end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with one end, far away from the rotating wheel, of the transmission rod.
Preferably, the one end that the mount was kept away from to first pivot pole passes corresponding bearing and outside extension, and fixedly connected with positioning disk, the axis that uses the positioning disk on the annular lateral wall of positioning disk is the even equidistance of annular as the center and has seted up a plurality of locating hole, is close to a constant head tank has been seted up to the backup pad that the positioning disk set up, the tank bottom fixedly connected with spring of constant head tank, the other end fixedly connected with locating piece of spring, the one end that the spring was kept away from to the locating piece passes the notch of constant head tank and outside extends to one of them correspondence in the locating hole, the through-hole has been seted up to the tank bottom of constant head tank, the locating piece is close to the one end fixedly connected with stay cord of spring.
Preferably, a plurality of preformed holes are formed in the fixing frame.
Preferably, the axes of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod overlap.
Preferably, the side wall of the positioning block close to one end of the spring is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a sliding block, the groove wall of the positioning groove corresponding to the position of the sliding block is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected in the corresponding sliding grooves.
Preferably, one end of the pull rope, which is far away from the positioning block, is fixedly connected with a pull block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a universal turning tool, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this frock is stood up to general type, through setting up first dwang, the second dwang, the mount, the rotation wheel, the transfer line, the hydraulic pump, pneumatic cylinder and oil pipe, fix the work piece on the mount, at first carry out the processing operation to the front of work piece, when needs overturn the work piece, start the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump passes through oil pipe to the interior oil feed of pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder work end drives articulated transfer line motion, because the other end of transfer line is articulated mutually with the rotation wheel, along with the motion of transfer line, the rotation wheel drives the second dwang and rotates, and then drive mount and first dwang and rotate, overturn the work piece in the mount, and is easy to operate, and is with low costs.
2. This frock is stood up to general type, through setting up the positioning disk, the locating hole, the constant head tank, a spring, the locating piece, through-hole and stay cord, when the work piece needs the upset, outside pulling stay cord, the stay cord drives locating piece compression spring, break away from in the locating hole and enter into the constant head tank, after the work piece upset finishes, loosen the stay cord, the spring of compressed promotes the locating piece and pops out the constant head tank, and the card goes into wherein in the locating hole that corresponds, fix the position of positioning disk this moment, the work piece place angle in to mount and mount has been fixed simultaneously.
The device has the advantages of simple operation and low cost, and the angle of the workpiece in the fixed frame and the fixed frame is fixed after the workpiece is turned over.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a universal turning tool provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a support plate 2, a bearing 3, a first rotating rod 4, a second rotating rod 5, a fixing frame 6, a rotating wheel 7, a transmission rod 8, a hydraulic pump 9, a hydraulic cylinder 10, an oil pipe 11, a positioning disk 12, a positioning hole 13, a positioning groove 14, a spring 15, a positioning block 16, a through hole 17, a pull rope 18, a preformed hole 19, a sliding block 20, a sliding groove 21 and a pull block 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a universal turning tool comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein support plates 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, bearings 3 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two support plates 2, a first rotating rod 4 and a second rotating rod 5 are respectively and fixedly and rotatably connected in the two bearings 3, opposite ends of the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 5 are jointly and fixedly connected with a fixing frame 6, one end of the second rotating rod 5, far away from the fixing frame 6, penetrates through the corresponding bearing 3 and extends outwards, a rotating wheel 7 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 7, one end of the rotating wheel 7, far away from the second rotating rod 5, is hinged with a transmission rod 8, the hinged position of the transmission rod 8 and the rotating wheel 7 is far away from the center of the rotating wheel 7, a hydraulic pump 9 and a hydraulic cylinder 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, the output end of the hydraulic pump 9 is connected with the input end, the workpiece is fixed on the fixing frame 6, firstly, the front side of the workpiece is processed, when the workpiece needs to be turned, the hydraulic pump 9 is started, the hydraulic pump 9 supplies oil to the hydraulic cylinder 10 through the oil pipe 11, the working end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the hinged transmission rod 8 to move, as the other end of the transmission rod 8 is hinged to the rotating wheel 7, along with the movement of the transmission rod 8, the rotating wheel 7 drives the second rotating rod 5 to rotate, and further drives the fixing frame 6 and the first rotating rod 4 to rotate, the workpiece in the fixing frame 6 is turned, the operation is simple, and the cost is low.
One end of the first rotating rod 4, which is far away from the fixed frame 6, penetrates through the corresponding bearing 3 and extends outwards, and is fixedly connected with a positioning disc 12, a plurality of positioning holes 13 are uniformly and equidistantly formed in an annular shape on the annular side wall of the positioning disc 12 by taking the axis of the positioning disc 12 as the center, a positioning groove 14 is formed in the supporting plate 2, which is arranged close to the positioning disc 12, a spring 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning groove 14, a positioning block 16 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 15, one end, which is far away from the spring 15, of the positioning block 16 penetrates through the notch of the positioning groove 14 and extends outwards to one corresponding positioning hole 13, a through hole 17 is formed in the bottom of the positioning groove 14, one end, which is close to the spring 15, of the positioning block 16 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 18, the other end of the pull, the positioning plate is separated from the positioning hole 13 and enters the positioning groove 14, after the workpiece is turned over, the pull rope 18 is loosened, the compressed spring 15 pushes the positioning block 16 to pop out of the positioning groove 14 and be clamped in the corresponding positioning hole 13, the position of the positioning plate 12 at the moment is fixed, and meanwhile, the angle of the workpiece in the fixed frame 6 and the fixed frame 6 is fixed.
The fixing frame 5 is provided with a plurality of preformed holes 19, and workpieces in the fixing frame 5 are fixed through mounting bolts in the preformed holes 19.
The axes of the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 5 are overlapped, so that the fixing frame 6 between the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 5 moves stably.
The side wall of the positioning block 16 close to one end of the spring 15 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a sliding block 20, the groove wall of the positioning groove 14 corresponding to the position of the sliding block 20 is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove 21 matched with the sliding block 20, the sliding block 20 is connected in the corresponding sliding groove 21 in a sliding manner, and the positioning block 16 drives the sliding block 20 to move synchronously in the sliding groove 21 when moving, so that the movement of the positioning block 16 is more stable.
The end of the pulling rope 18 far from the positioning block 16 is fixedly connected with a pulling block 22, and the pulling rope 18 is prevented from being pulled into the positioning groove 14 by the spring 15 while the pulling block 22 easily drives the pulling rope 18 to move.
According to the invention, a workpiece is fixed on a fixed frame 6, the front side of the workpiece is firstly processed, when the workpiece needs to be turned over, a hydraulic pump 9 is started, the hydraulic pump 9 supplies oil to a hydraulic cylinder 10 through an oil pipe 11, the working end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 drives a hinged transmission rod 8 to move, as the other end of the transmission rod 8 is hinged with a rotating wheel 7, the rotating wheel 7 drives a second rotating rod 5 to rotate along with the movement of the transmission rod 8, so that the fixed frame 6 and a first rotating rod 4 are driven to rotate, and the workpiece in the fixed frame 6 is turned over, so that the operation is simple and the cost is low; when the workpiece needs to be turned over, the pull rope 18 is pulled outwards, the pull rope 18 drives the positioning block 16 to compress the spring 15, the positioning block 16 is separated from the positioning hole 13 and enters the positioning groove 14, after the workpiece is turned over, the pull rope 18 is loosened, the compressed spring 15 pushes the positioning block 16 to pop out of the positioning groove 14 and clamp the positioning block into the corresponding positioning hole 13, the position of the positioning disc 12 at the moment is fixed, and meanwhile, the angle of the workpiece in the fixed frame 6 and the angle of the workpiece in the fixed frame 6 are fixed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a frock is stood up to general type, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, the upper end symmetry fixedly connected with backup pad (2) of bottom plate (1), two the symmetry is fixed to be equipped with bearing (3) on backup pad (2), two fixed rotation is connected with first dwang (4) and second dwang (5) respectively in bearing (3), the common fixedly connected with mount (6) of the one end in first dwang (4) and second dwang (5) are in opposite directions, the one end that mount (6) were kept away from to second dwang (5) passes corresponding bearing (3) and outwards extends, and fixedly connected with turning wheel (7), the one end that second dwang (5) were kept away from to turning wheel (7) articulates there is transfer line (8), the center setting of turning wheel (7) is kept away from to the articulated department of transfer line (8) and turning wheel (7), fixedly connected with hydraulic pump (9) and pneumatic cylinder (10) on bottom plate (1), the input of pneumatic cylinder (10) is connected through oil pipe (11) to the output of hydraulic pump (9), the work end of pneumatic cylinder (10) is articulated mutually with the one end that the transfer line (8) kept away from rotating wheel (7).
2. The universal turning tool according to claim 1, wherein one end of the first rotating rod (4) far away from the fixed frame (6) penetrates through the corresponding bearing (3) and extends outwards, and is fixedly connected with a positioning disc (12), a plurality of positioning holes (13) are formed in the annular side wall of the positioning disc (12) in an annular shape, uniformly and equidistantly, with the axis of the positioning disc (12) as the center, a positioning groove (14) is formed in the supporting plate (2) close to the positioning disc (12), a spring (15) is fixedly connected with the groove bottom of the positioning groove (14), a positioning block (16) is fixedly connected with the other end of the spring (15), one end of the positioning block (16) far away from the spring (15) penetrates through the groove opening of the positioning groove (14) and extends outwards to one corresponding positioning hole (13), a through hole (17) is formed in the groove bottom of the positioning groove (14), one end of the positioning block (16) close to the spring (15) is fixedly connected with a pull rope (18), and the other end of the pull rope (18) penetrates through the through hole (13) and extends outwards.
3. The universal turning tool according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of preformed holes (19) are formed in the fixing frame (5).
4. The universal turning tool according to claim 1, wherein the axes of the first rotating rod (4) and the second rotating rod (5) are overlapped.
5. The universal turning tool according to claim 2, wherein the side wall of the positioning block (16) close to one end of the spring (15) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a sliding block (20), the groove wall of the positioning groove (14) corresponding to the sliding block (20) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (21) matched with the sliding block (20), and the sliding block (20) is slidably connected in the corresponding sliding grooves (21).
6. The universal turning tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein a pull block (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rope (18) far away from the positioning block (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811266915.1A CN111099322A (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | General type stands up frock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811266915.1A CN111099322A (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | General type stands up frock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111099322A true CN111099322A (en) | 2020-05-05 |
Family
ID=70419690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811266915.1A Pending CN111099322A (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | General type stands up frock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111099322A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111889621A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-11-06 | 马鞍山市兴隆铸造有限公司 | Wax block making equipment for investment machining casting process |
| CN113210165A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-06 | 嘉兴学院 | Part coating overturning and debugging device for industrial robot machining |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201811266915.1A patent/CN111099322A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111889621A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-11-06 | 马鞍山市兴隆铸造有限公司 | Wax block making equipment for investment machining casting process |
| CN113210165A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-06 | 嘉兴学院 | Part coating overturning and debugging device for industrial robot machining |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200505 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |