CN111084019A - Ventilation control method for air purification flowerpot - Google Patents

Ventilation control method for air purification flowerpot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111084019A
CN111084019A CN202010050779.3A CN202010050779A CN111084019A CN 111084019 A CN111084019 A CN 111084019A CN 202010050779 A CN202010050779 A CN 202010050779A CN 111084019 A CN111084019 A CN 111084019A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
storage bin
water
air
humidity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010050779.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾明华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Dihill Green Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Dihill Green Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Dihill Green Technology Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Dihill Green Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010050779.3A priority Critical patent/CN111084019A/en
Publication of CN111084019A publication Critical patent/CN111084019A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7027Aromatic hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a ventilation control method of an air purification flowerpot, which can detect the humidity of soil in a soil storage bin, automatically adjust the rotating speed of an air blower according to the humidity of the soil in the soil storage bin and further automatically adjust the flow rate of air introduced into the soil.

Description

Ventilation control method for air purification flowerpot
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of indoor air purification, in particular to a ventilation control method of an air purification flowerpot.
Background
With the popularization of environmental awareness, people pay more and more attention to the quality of indoor air. Indoor air pollutants mainly include solid particles (respirable particles), formaldehyde and benzene.
Some plants (such as scindapsus aureus) can absorb formaldehyde and benzene in the air, and the plants are generally planted in flowerpots, and people can also choose soil which can absorb solid particles, formaldehyde and benzene to plant the plants. Therefore, people can move the flowerpot for planting plants into the room to purify the indoor air.
In order to ensure that the plants in the flowerpot can grow normally, the soil in the flowerpot needs to be supplemented with water so as to keep a certain humidity of the soil in the flowerpot.
In addition, in order to improve the efficiency of the soil in the flowerpot for absorbing indoor air pollutants, air needs to be introduced into the soil in the flowerpot, for example, an air inlet pipe with a built-in blower is used for conveying air into the soil in the flowerpot.
However, the flow rate of air introduced into the soil cannot be automatically adjusted according to the humidity of the soil in the flowerpot at present, and the intelligent effect is insufficient.
Moreover, in order to supplement water to the soil in the flowerpot, a water storage bin is usually arranged at the bottom of the flowerpot, and a vertically arranged water absorption piece for absorbing water in the water storage bin into the soil storage bin is arranged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a ventilation control method of an air purification flowerpot, which can detect the humidity of soil in a soil storage bin, automatically adjust the rotating speed of an air blower according to the humidity of the soil in the soil storage bin and further automatically adjust the flow rate of air introduced into the soil.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is to design a ventilation control method for an air purification flowerpot, the air purification flowerpot comprising: the soil storage bin is arranged at the upper part of the pot body and used for planting plants, an air inlet pipe is arranged inside the pot body and used for connecting the bottom of the soil storage bin with the outside of the pot body, an air blower is arranged inside the air inlet pipe and used for conveying air to the soil storage bin, the water storage bin is arranged at the bottom of the pot body, a vertical water absorbing piece is used for absorbing water in the water storage bin into the soil storage bin, a soil humidity detection device is arranged in the soil storage bin, and a main control device is arranged inside the pot body;
the ventilation control method comprises the following steps: the soil humidity detection device detects the humidity of the soil in the soil storage bin and uploads soil humidity data to the main control device; the main control device carries out grading judgment on the humidity of the soil in the soil storage bin according to the soil humidity data, and grades the soil humidity to be low, medium or high; the main control device controls the rotating speed of the air blower according to the grading judgment result of the soil humidity: when the soil humidity is low, controlling the air blower to operate at a low speed; when the soil humidity is in the middle, controlling the blower to operate at a medium speed; and when the soil humidity is high, controlling the blower to run at a high speed.
Preferably, the soil that has ventilative and adsorbable solid-state particulate matter in the storage soil storehouse still contains in the soil: a formaldehyde-adsorbable component, and a benzene-adsorbable component; water is stored in the water storage bin, the bottom of the water absorbing piece is soaked in the water storage bin, the upper portion of the water absorbing piece extends into the soil in the soil storage bin, and the water absorbing piece is used for absorbing the water in the water storage bin into the soil in the soil storage bin.
Preferably, the water absorbing piece is a sponge stick; the sponge stick is wound with a hard grid belt and absorbent cotton slivers, the hard grid belt and the absorbent cotton slivers spirally extend on the lateral periphery of the sponge stick side by side, and the absorbent cotton slivers protrude out of the hard grid belt.
Preferably, the basin body is internally provided with a battery, and the blower, the soil humidity detection device and the main control device are all powered by the battery.
Preferably, the outer wall of the basin body is also provided with a solar charger, and the battery is charged by the solar charger.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the ventilation control method of the air purification flowerpot is capable of detecting the humidity of soil in the soil storage bin, automatically adjusting the rotating speed of the air blower according to the humidity of the soil in the soil storage bin and further automatically adjusting the flow rate of air introduced into the soil.
The invention can also adopt the sponge stick to absorb water, and the hard grid belt is adopted to reinforce the sponge stick, thus improving the water absorption effect.
According to the invention, the hard mesh belt is wound on the sponge rod, and the hard mesh belt can bear a certain pressure, so that the sponge rod can be reinforced, the shrinkage deformation of the sponge rod is greatly reduced, and the water absorption effect can be improved.
The sponge stick is also wound with the absorbent cotton sliver which protrudes out of the hard grid belt, and the absorbent cotton sliver also has certain water absorption capacity, so that the water absorption effect can be further improved.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
The invention provides a ventilation control method of an air purification flowerpot, which comprises the following steps: the soil storage bin is arranged at the upper part of the pot body and used for planting plants, an air inlet pipe is arranged inside the pot body and used for connecting the bottom of the soil storage bin with the outside of the pot body, an air blower is arranged inside the air inlet pipe and used for conveying air to the soil storage bin, the water storage bin is arranged at the bottom of the pot body, a vertical water absorbing piece is used for absorbing water in the water storage bin into the soil storage bin, a soil humidity detection device is arranged in the soil storage bin, and a main control device is arranged inside the pot body;
the ventilation control method comprises the following steps: the soil humidity detection device detects the humidity of the soil in the soil storage bin and uploads soil humidity data to the main control device; the main control device carries out grading judgment on the humidity of the soil in the soil storage bin according to the soil humidity data, and grades the soil humidity to be low, medium or high; the main control device controls the rotating speed of the air blower according to the grading judgment result of the soil humidity: when the soil humidity is low, controlling the air blower to operate at a low speed; when the soil humidity is in the middle, controlling the blower to operate at a medium speed; and when the soil humidity is high, controlling the blower to run at a high speed.
More specifically, the soil that has ventilative and adsorbable solid state particulate matter in the storage soil storehouse still contains in the soil: a formaldehyde-adsorbable component, and a benzene-adsorbable component; water is stored in the water storage bin, the bottom of the water absorbing piece is soaked in the water storage bin, the upper portion of the water absorbing piece extends into the soil in the soil storage bin, and the water absorbing piece is used for absorbing the water in the water storage bin into the soil in the soil storage bin.
The water absorbing piece is a sponge rod; the sponge stick is wound with a hard grid belt and absorbent cotton slivers, the hard grid belt and the absorbent cotton slivers spirally extend on the lateral periphery of the sponge stick side by side, and the absorbent cotton slivers protrude out of the hard grid belt.
The outer diameter of the sponge rod is 5-10 mm.
The length of the sponge stick extending into the soil storage bin is 5-10 cm.
The winding distance of the hard grid belt is 5-10 mm.
The thickness of the hard grid belt is 1.5-2 mm.
The width of the hard grid belt is 5-10 mm.
The aperture of the meshes of the hard mesh belt is 1-2 mm.
The interior of the pot body is also provided with a battery, and the air blower, the soil humidity detection device and the main control device are all powered by the battery.
The outer wall of the pot body is also provided with a solar charger, and the battery is charged by the solar charger.
The invention can detect the humidity of the soil in the soil storage bin, and automatically adjust the rotating speed of the air blower according to the humidity of the soil in the soil storage bin, thereby automatically adjusting the flow rate of the air introduced into the soil.
The invention can also adopt the sponge stick to absorb water, and the hard grid belt is adopted to reinforce the sponge stick, thus improving the water absorption effect.
According to the invention, the hard mesh belt is wound on the sponge rod, and the hard mesh belt can bear a certain pressure, so that the sponge rod can be reinforced, the shrinkage deformation of the sponge rod is greatly reduced, and the water absorption effect can be improved.
The sponge stick is also wound with the absorbent cotton sliver which protrudes out of the hard grid belt, and the absorbent cotton sliver also has certain water absorption capacity, so that the water absorption effect can be further improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A ventilation control method of an air purification flowerpot is characterized in that:
the air purification flowerpot includes: the soil storage bin is arranged at the upper part of the pot body and used for planting plants, an air inlet pipe is arranged inside the pot body and used for connecting the bottom of the soil storage bin with the outside of the pot body, an air blower is arranged inside the air inlet pipe and used for conveying air to the soil storage bin, the water storage bin is arranged at the bottom of the pot body, a vertical water absorbing piece is used for absorbing water in the water storage bin into the soil storage bin, a soil humidity detection device is arranged in the soil storage bin, and a main control device is arranged inside the pot body;
the ventilation control method comprises the following steps: the soil humidity detection device detects the humidity of the soil in the soil storage bin and uploads soil humidity data to the main control device; the main control device carries out grading judgment on the humidity of the soil in the soil storage bin according to the soil humidity data, and grades the soil humidity to be low, medium or high; the main control device controls the rotating speed of the air blower according to the grading judgment result of the soil humidity: when the soil humidity is low, controlling the air blower to operate at a low speed; when the soil humidity is in the middle, controlling the blower to operate at a medium speed; and when the soil humidity is high, controlling the blower to run at a high speed.
2. The ventilation control method of an air purifying flowerpot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the soil storage bin stores soil which is permeable to air and can adsorb solid particles, and the soil further comprises: a formaldehyde-adsorbable component, and a benzene-adsorbable component; water is stored in the water storage bin, the bottom of the water absorbing piece is soaked in the water storage bin, the upper portion of the water absorbing piece extends into the soil in the soil storage bin, and the water absorbing piece is used for absorbing the water in the water storage bin into the soil in the soil storage bin.
3. A ventilation control method of an air purifying flowerpot as claimed in claim 2 wherein the water absorbing member is a sponge bar; the sponge stick is wound with a hard grid belt and absorbent cotton slivers, the hard grid belt and the absorbent cotton slivers spirally extend on the lateral periphery of the sponge stick side by side, and the absorbent cotton slivers protrude out of the hard grid belt.
4. The ventilation control method of the air purification flowerpot as claimed in claim 3, wherein a battery is further arranged inside the flowerpot body, and the air blower, the soil humidity detection device and the main control device are all powered by the battery.
5. The ventilation control method of the air purification flowerpot as claimed in claim 4, wherein a solar charger is further arranged on the outer wall of the flowerpot body, and the battery is charged by the solar charger.
CN202010050779.3A 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Ventilation control method for air purification flowerpot Pending CN111084019A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010050779.3A CN111084019A (en) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Ventilation control method for air purification flowerpot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010050779.3A CN111084019A (en) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Ventilation control method for air purification flowerpot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111084019A true CN111084019A (en) 2020-05-01

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ID=70399362

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010050779.3A Pending CN111084019A (en) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Ventilation control method for air purification flowerpot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111084019A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030005626A1 (en) * 2001-07-05 2003-01-09 Ccs Inc. Plant cultivator and control system therefor
CN2859316Y (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-01-17 周宏伟 Plant-supported biological filtering air purifier
KR100742704B1 (en) * 2006-02-01 2007-07-25 한상준 Flowerpot
CN203763710U (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-08-13 武汉大学 Nasal cavity filter
CN106550858A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-04-05 广西大学 Potted plant growth soil moisture self-checking device
CN107926353A (en) * 2016-10-12 2018-04-20 苏州乐聚堂电子科技有限公司 Purify air flowerpot
CN108811914A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-16 安徽西曲智能科技有限公司 A kind of meeting room intelligent flowerpot

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030005626A1 (en) * 2001-07-05 2003-01-09 Ccs Inc. Plant cultivator and control system therefor
CN2859316Y (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-01-17 周宏伟 Plant-supported biological filtering air purifier
KR100742704B1 (en) * 2006-02-01 2007-07-25 한상준 Flowerpot
CN203763710U (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-08-13 武汉大学 Nasal cavity filter
CN107926353A (en) * 2016-10-12 2018-04-20 苏州乐聚堂电子科技有限公司 Purify air flowerpot
CN106550858A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-04-05 广西大学 Potted plant growth soil moisture self-checking device
CN108811914A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-16 安徽西曲智能科技有限公司 A kind of meeting room intelligent flowerpot

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Application publication date: 20200501