CN111074550A - Textile processing technology - Google Patents
Textile processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN111074550A CN111074550A CN201911326452.8A CN201911326452A CN111074550A CN 111074550 A CN111074550 A CN 111074550A CN 201911326452 A CN201911326452 A CN 201911326452A CN 111074550 A CN111074550 A CN 111074550A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/54—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads coloured
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/20—Protein-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2211/26—Globulin, e.g. groundnut protein
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
Abstract
The invention discloses a textile processing technology, which comprises the following steps of S1, weft preparation: selecting soybean fibers, colored terylene and nylon fibers, weaving the soybean fibers, the colored terylene and the antibacterial nylon fibers into single-strand yarns, and twisting 4-6 strands of yarns into one strand as weft, relating to the technical field of cloth weaving. The textile processing technology adopts the specially-made soaking liquid to soak the cloth when the cloth is prepared, the gardenia and the lavender are added into the soaking liquid, so that the cloth has faint scent, the geranium is added into the soaking liquid, so that the cloth has a certain mosquito repelling effect, people can be prevented from being bitten by mosquitoes, the ultraviolet absorbent, the flame retardant and the antibacterial agent are added into the soaking liquid, so that the cloth can resist ultraviolet rays, meanwhile, the textile processing technology has good flame retardant and antibacterial effects, and meanwhile, the textile processing technology has simple and easy processing steps, is convenient to popularize and has high practical value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cloth spinning, in particular to a spinning processing technology.
Background
The weaving idea is a general term taken from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of a weaving knowledge system and a subject system, particularly after the technologies of non-woven textile material, three-dimensional compound knitting and the like are produced, the present textile not only is the traditional hand-made spinning and weaving, but also comprises the textile for clothing, industry and decoration produced by the non-woven fabric technology, the modern three-dimensional knitting technology, the modern electrostatic nano-net forming technology and the like, therefore, modern textile refers to a multi-scale structure processing technology of fiber or fiber aggregate, the ancient textile and printing and dyeing technology of China has a very long history, and as early as the original society, ancient people know to use local materials to adapt to the change of climate, use natural resources as raw materials for textile and printing and dyeing, and to make simple hand-made textile tools, apparel, airbags and curtain carpets in daily life are products of textile and printing technologies.
Traditional textile processing technology, the cloth that processes does not have fine stretch-proofing effect, and the cloth has very heavy chemical taste to be difficult to dispel after producing, influences the sale, and the cloth does not have mosquito repellent effect, can not keep out the ultraviolet ray under the sunshine simultaneously, when meetting naked light, can the direct combustion, and the cloth is made after the dress, does not have antibacterial effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a textile processing technology, which solves the problems that the tensile strength is not high, the produced cloth has unpleasant smell and does not have mosquito-repellent, ultraviolet-resistant, flame-retardant and antibacterial effects in the existing textile processing technology.
(II) technical scheme
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a textile processing technology, which comprises the following steps:
s1, weft preparation: selecting soybean fibers, colored terylene and nylon fibers, weaving the soybean fibers, the colored terylene and the antibacterial nylon fibers into single-strand yarns, and twisting 4-6 strands of yarns into one strand serving as weft yarns;
s2, warp preparation: selecting soybean fibers, colored terylene and antibacterial nylon fibers, spinning the soybean fibers, the colored terylene and the antibacterial nylon fibers into single-strand yarns, and twisting 4-6 strands of yarns into one strand as warp yarns;
s3, weaving the cloth: weaving the weft threads prepared in the S1 and the warp threads prepared in the S2 into a base cloth by a weaving machine for standby;
s4, preparing a soaking solution: selecting distilled water, gardenia, ultraviolet absorbent, lavender, white vinegar, geranium, flame retardant and antibacterial agent as raw materials of a soaking solution, adding the distilled water into a heating stirrer, heating the distilled water, adding the gardenia, the lavender and the geranium into the heating stirrer after the temperature of the distilled water rises to 70-80 ℃, controlling the rotating speed of the heating stirrer to be 20-30r/mim and the time to be 6-12mim, controlling the temperature of the distilled water to be 85-90 ℃, fishing out the gardenia, the lavender and the geranium after the heating and stirring are finished, continuing adding the ultraviolet absorbent, the white vinegar, the flame retardant and the antibacterial agent into the heating stirrer after the temperature of the distilled water drops to 40-50 ℃, controlling the rotating speed of the heating stirrer to be 40-60r/mim and the time to be 2-4mim, controlling the temperature of the distilled water to be 30-50 ℃, obtaining a cloth soaking solution after stirring;
s5, soaking the cloth: adding the cloth soaking solution prepared in the step S4 into a soaking pool to keep the temperature of the soaking solution at 80-90 ℃, spreading the base cloth prepared in the step S2 by a clamping machine, putting the cloth into the soaking pool by the clamping machine, soaking the base cloth for 10-15min for the first time, taking out the base cloth after soaking, uniformly drying the base cloth by a dryer, controlling the temperature of the dryer at 60-70 ℃, continuously putting the base cloth into the soaking pool by the clamping machine after drying, soaking the base cloth for 16-20min for the first time, taking out the base cloth after soaking, uniformly drying the base cloth by the dryer, controlling the temperature of the dryer at 60-70 ℃, drying for 3-5min, adjusting the drying temperature to 35-40 ℃, and drying for 6-10min to obtain the final cloth;
s6, quality inspection and packaging: and (4) carrying out quality inspection on the cloth soaked in the S5, after the inspection is finished, winding the cloth by using a cloth winding machine, packaging the cloth after the winding is finished, and storing the cloth in a dry and ventilated position.
Preferably, the soaking solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85-100 parts of distilled water, 3-9 parts of gardenia, 2-7 parts of ultraviolet absorbent, 2-4 parts of lavender, 3-6 parts of white vinegar, 2-5 parts of geranium, 1-3 parts of flame retardant and 1-3 parts of antibacterial agent.
Preferably, the raw materials comprise the following components: 85 parts of distilled water, 9 parts of gardenia, 7 parts of ultraviolet absorbent, 4 parts of lavender, 6 parts of white vinegar, 5 parts of geranium, 1 part of flame retardant and 1 part of antibacterial agent.
Preferably, the raw materials comprise the following components: 92 parts of distilled water, 6 parts of gardenia, 5 parts of ultraviolet absorber, 3 parts of lavender, 4 parts of white vinegar, 3 parts of geranium, 2 parts of flame retardant and 2 parts of antibacterial agent.
Preferably, the raw materials of the soaking solution comprise the following components: 100 parts of distilled water, 3 parts of gardenia, 2 parts of ultraviolet absorbent, 2 parts of lavender, 3 parts of white vinegar, 2 parts of geranium, 3 parts of flame retardant and 3 parts of antibacterial agent.
Preferably, the colored polyester in the step S1 can be selected to have different colors according to actual requirements.
Preferably, in step S4, the ultraviolet absorber is a salicylate-based absorber, the flame retardant is a halogen-based flame retardant, and the antibacterial agent is silver-based nano antibacterial agent powder.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a textile processing technology. The method has the following beneficial effects: the textile processing technology comprises the following steps of S1, weft yarn preparation: selecting soybean fibers, colored polyester fibers and nylon fibers, weaving the soybean fibers, the colored polyester fibers and the antibacterial nylon fibers into single-strand yarns, and preparing S2 warps: selecting soybean fibers, colored terylene and antibacterial nylon fibers, weaving the soybean fibers, the colored terylene and the antibacterial nylon fibers into single-strand yarns, and weaving S3 and cloth: weaving the weft threads prepared in the S1 and the warp threads prepared in the S2 into base cloth by using a weaving machine for standby, S4, preparing a soaking solution: selecting distilled water, gardenia, an ultraviolet absorbent, lavender, white vinegar, geranium, a flame retardant and an antibacterial agent as raw materials of a soaking solution, adding the distilled water into a heating stirrer, heating the distilled water, and S5, soaking cloth: adding the cloth soaking solution prepared in the step S4 into a soaking pool, keeping the temperature of the soaking solution at 80-90 ℃, spreading the base cloth prepared in the step S2 by adopting a clamping machine, putting the cloth into the soaking pool by adopting the clamping machine, and performing quality inspection and packaging by adopting the following steps of S6: the cloth soaked in the S5 is subjected to quality inspection, after the inspection is finished, the cloth is rolled by a cloth rolling machine, weft and warp are twisted by multiple strands of yarns, so that the cloth has a good anti-pulling effect, when the cloth is prepared, the cloth is soaked by a special soaking solution, gardenia and lavender are added into the soaking solution, so that the cloth has faint scent, the pelargonium graveolens is added into the soaking solution, so that the cloth has a certain mosquito repelling effect, people are prevented from being bitten by mosquitoes, and an ultraviolet absorbent, a flame retardant and an antibacterial agent are added into the soaking solution, so that the cloth can resist ultraviolet rays and has good flame retardant and antibacterial effects.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a statistical table of comparative experimental data according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides three technical solutions: a textile processing technology specifically comprises the following embodiments:
example 1
S1, weft preparation: selecting soybean fibers, colored terylene and nylon fibers, weaving the soybean fibers, the colored terylene and the antibacterial nylon fibers into single-strand yarns, and twisting 4 strands of yarns into one strand serving as weft yarns;
s2, warp preparation: selecting soybean fibers, colored terylene and antibacterial nylon fibers, spinning the soybean fibers, the colored terylene and the antibacterial nylon fibers into single-strand yarns, and twisting 4 strands of yarns into one strand serving as warp;
s3, weaving the cloth: weaving the weft threads prepared in the S1 and the warp threads prepared in the S2 into a base cloth by a weaving machine for standby;
s4, preparing a soaking solution: selecting 85 parts of distilled water, 9 parts of gardenia, 7 parts of ultraviolet absorbent, 4 parts of lavender, 6 parts of white vinegar, 5 parts of geranium, 1 part of flame retardant and 1 part of antibacterial agent as raw materials of a soaking solution, adding the distilled water into a heating stirrer, heating distilled water, controlling the rotation speed of the heating stirrer to be 20r/mim, controlling the time to be 6mim, controlling the temperature of the distilled water to be 85 ℃, fishing out the gardenia, the lavender and the geranium after the heating stirring is finished, continuing to add an ultraviolet absorbent, white vinegar, a flame retardant and an antibacterial agent into the heating stirrer after the temperature of the distilled water is reduced to 40 ℃, controlling the rotation speed of the heating stirrer to be 40r/mim, controlling the time to be 2mim, controlling the temperature of the distilled water to be 30 ℃, and obtaining a cloth soaking solution after the stirring is finished;
s5, soaking the cloth: adding the cloth soaking solution prepared in the step S4 into a soaking pool to keep the temperature of the soaking solution at 80 ℃, spreading the base cloth prepared in the step S2 by using a clamping machine, placing the cloth into the soaking pool by using the clamping machine, soaking the base cloth for the first time for 10min, taking out the base cloth after soaking, uniformly drying the base cloth by using a dryer, controlling the temperature of the dryer at 60 ℃, continuously placing the base cloth into the soaking pool by using the clamping machine after drying, soaking the base cloth for the first time for 16min, taking out the base cloth after soaking, continuously uniformly drying the base cloth by using the dryer, controlling the temperature of the dryer at 60 ℃, drying for 3min, adjusting the drying temperature to 35 ℃, and drying for 6min to obtain the final cloth;
s6, quality inspection and packaging: and (4) carrying out quality inspection on the cloth soaked in the S5, after the inspection is finished, winding the cloth by using a cloth winding machine, packaging the cloth after the winding is finished, and storing the cloth in a dry and ventilated position.
Example 2
S1, weft preparation: selecting soybean fibers, colored terylene and nylon fibers, weaving the soybean fibers, the colored terylene and the antibacterial nylon fibers into single-strand yarns, and twisting 5 strands of yarns into one strand serving as weft yarns;
s2, warp preparation: selecting soybean fibers, colored terylene and antibacterial nylon fibers, spinning the soybean fibers, the colored terylene and the antibacterial nylon fibers into single-strand yarns, and twisting 5 strands of yarns into one strand serving as warp;
s3, weaving the cloth: weaving the weft threads prepared in the S1 and the warp threads prepared in the S2 into a base cloth by a weaving machine for standby;
s4, preparing a soaking solution: selecting 92 parts of distilled water, 6 parts of gardenia, 5 parts of ultraviolet absorbent, 3 parts of lavender, 4 parts of white vinegar, 3 parts of geranium, 2 parts of flame retardant and 2 parts of antibacterial agent as raw materials of a soaking solution, adding the distilled water into a heating stirrer, heating distilled water, controlling the rotation speed of the heating stirrer to be 25r/mim, controlling the time to be 8mim, controlling the temperature of the distilled water to be 87 ℃, fishing out the gardenia, the lavender and the geranium after the heating and stirring are finished, continuing to add an ultraviolet absorbent, white vinegar, a flame retardant and an antibacterial agent into the heating stirrer after the temperature of the distilled water is reduced to 45 ℃, controlling the rotation speed of the heating stirrer to be 50r/mim, controlling the time to be 3mim, controlling the temperature of the distilled water to be 40 ℃, and obtaining a cloth soaking solution after the stirring is finished;
s5, soaking the cloth: adding the cloth soaking solution prepared in the step S4 into a soaking pool to keep the temperature of the soaking solution at 85 ℃, spreading the base cloth prepared in the step S2 by using a clamping machine, placing the cloth into the soaking pool by using the clamping machine, soaking the base cloth for the first time for 12min, taking out the base cloth after soaking, uniformly drying the base cloth by using a dryer, controlling the temperature of the dryer at 65 ℃, continuously placing the base cloth into the soaking pool by using the clamping machine after drying, soaking the base cloth for the first time for 18min, taking out the base cloth after soaking, continuously uniformly drying the base cloth by using the dryer, controlling the temperature of the dryer at 65 ℃, drying for 4min, adjusting the drying temperature to 37 ℃, and drying for 8min to obtain the final cloth;
s6, quality inspection and packaging: and (4) carrying out quality inspection on the cloth soaked in the S5, after the inspection is finished, winding the cloth by using a cloth winding machine, packaging the cloth after the winding is finished, and storing the cloth in a dry and ventilated position.
Example 3
S1, weft preparation: selecting soybean fibers, colored terylene and nylon fibers, weaving the soybean fibers, the colored terylene and the antibacterial nylon fibers into single-strand yarns, and twisting 6 strands of yarns into one strand serving as weft yarns;
s2, warp preparation: selecting soybean fibers, colored terylene and antibacterial nylon fibers, spinning the soybean fibers, the colored terylene and the antibacterial nylon fibers into single-strand yarns, and twisting 6 strands of yarns into one strand serving as warp;
s3, weaving the cloth: weaving the weft threads prepared in the S1 and the warp threads prepared in the S2 into a base cloth by a weaving machine for standby;
s4, preparing a soaking solution: 100 parts of distilled water, 3 parts of gardenia, 2 parts of ultraviolet absorbent, 2 parts of lavender, 3 parts of white vinegar, 2 parts of geranium, 3 parts of flame retardant and 3 parts of antibacterial agent are selected as raw materials of the soak solution, the distilled water is added into a heating stirrer, heating distilled water, controlling the rotation speed of the heating stirrer to be 30r/mim and the time to be 12mim, controlling the temperature of the distilled water to be 90 ℃, fishing out the gardenia, the lavender and the geranium after the heating and stirring are finished, continuing to add an ultraviolet absorbent, white vinegar, a flame retardant and an antibacterial agent into the heating stirrer after the temperature of the distilled water is reduced to 50 ℃, controlling the rotation speed of the heating stirrer to be 60r/mim and the time to be 4mim and the temperature of the distilled water to be 50 ℃, and obtaining a cloth soaking solution after the stirring is finished;
s5, soaking the cloth: adding the cloth soaking solution prepared in the step S4 into a soaking pool to keep the temperature of the soaking solution at 90 ℃, spreading the base cloth prepared in the step S2 by using a clamping machine, placing the cloth into the soaking pool by using the clamping machine, soaking the base cloth for the first time for 15min, taking out the base cloth after soaking, uniformly drying the base cloth by using a dryer, controlling the temperature of the dryer at 70 ℃, continuously placing the base cloth into the soaking pool by using the clamping machine after drying, soaking the base cloth for the first time for 20min, taking out the base cloth after soaking, continuously uniformly drying the base cloth by using the dryer, controlling the temperature of the dryer at 70 ℃, drying for 5min, adjusting the drying temperature to 40 ℃, and drying for 10min to obtain the final cloth;
s6, quality inspection and packaging: and (4) carrying out quality inspection on the cloth soaked in the S5, after the inspection is finished, winding the cloth by using a cloth winding machine, packaging the cloth after the winding is finished, and storing the cloth in a dry and ventilated position.
Comparative experiment
A certain fabric textile manufacturer respectively selects the fabric produced by the preparation process in the embodiment 1-3 and the fabric produced by the common preparation process to carry out comparison tests, and experimental data statistics shows that the fabric produced by the preparation process in the embodiment 1 can resist 200 ℃ open fire, the fabric produced by the preparation process in the embodiment 2 can resist 300 ℃ open fire, the fabric produced by the preparation process in the embodiment 3 can resist 500 ℃ open fire, the fabric produced by the common preparation process cannot resist open fire and can be instantly combusted, the fabric produced by the preparation process in the embodiment 1-3 can inhibit conventional bacteria, the fabric produced by the common preparation process cannot inhibit conventional bacteria, the fabric produced by the preparation process in the embodiment 1-3 can effectively resist ultraviolet rays, and the fabric produced by the common preparation process has no ultraviolet ray resistance.
In summary, the textile fabric obtained in example 3 has the best properties.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A textile processing technology is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, weft preparation: selecting soybean fibers, colored terylene and nylon fibers, weaving the soybean fibers, the colored terylene and the antibacterial nylon fibers into single-strand yarns, and twisting 4-6 strands of yarns into one strand serving as weft yarns;
s2, warp preparation: selecting soybean fibers, colored terylene and antibacterial nylon fibers, spinning the soybean fibers, the colored terylene and the antibacterial nylon fibers into single-strand yarns, and twisting 4-6 strands of yarns into one strand as warp yarns;
s3, weaving the cloth: weaving the weft threads prepared in the S1 and the warp threads prepared in the S2 into a base cloth by a weaving machine for standby;
s4, preparing a soaking solution: selecting distilled water, gardenia, ultraviolet absorbent, lavender, white vinegar, geranium, flame retardant and antibacterial agent as raw materials of a soaking solution, adding the distilled water into a heating stirrer, heating the distilled water, adding the gardenia, the lavender and the geranium into the heating stirrer after the temperature of the distilled water rises to 70-80 ℃, controlling the rotating speed of the heating stirrer to be 20-30r/mim and the time to be 6-12mim, controlling the temperature of the distilled water to be 85-90 ℃, fishing out the gardenia, the lavender and the geranium after the heating and stirring are finished, continuing adding the ultraviolet absorbent, the white vinegar, the flame retardant and the antibacterial agent into the heating stirrer after the temperature of the distilled water drops to 40-50 ℃, controlling the rotating speed of the heating stirrer to be 40-60r/mim and the time to be 2-4mim, controlling the temperature of the distilled water to be 30-50 ℃, obtaining a cloth soaking solution after stirring;
s5, soaking the cloth: adding the cloth soaking solution prepared in the step S4 into a soaking pool to keep the temperature of the soaking solution at 80-90 ℃, spreading the base cloth prepared in the step S2 by a clamping machine, putting the cloth into the soaking pool by the clamping machine, soaking the base cloth for 10-15min for the first time, taking out the base cloth after soaking, uniformly drying the base cloth by a dryer, controlling the temperature of the dryer at 60-70 ℃, continuously putting the base cloth into the soaking pool by the clamping machine after drying, soaking the base cloth for 16-20min for the first time, taking out the base cloth after soaking, uniformly drying the base cloth by the dryer, controlling the temperature of the dryer at 60-70 ℃, drying for 3-5min, adjusting the drying temperature to 35-40 ℃, and drying for 6-10min to obtain the final cloth;
s6, quality inspection and packaging: and (4) carrying out quality inspection on the cloth soaked in the S5, after the inspection is finished, winding the cloth by using a cloth winding machine, packaging the cloth after the winding is finished, and storing the cloth in a dry and ventilated position.
2. A textile process according to claim 1, wherein: the soaking solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85-100 parts of distilled water, 3-9 parts of gardenia, 2-7 parts of ultraviolet absorbent, 2-4 parts of lavender, 3-6 parts of white vinegar, 2-5 parts of geranium, 1-3 parts of flame retardant and 1-3 parts of antibacterial agent.
3. A textile process according to claim 2, wherein: the raw materials of the soaking solution comprise the following components: 85 parts of distilled water, 9 parts of gardenia, 7 parts of ultraviolet absorbent, 4 parts of lavender, 6 parts of white vinegar, 5 parts of geranium, 1 part of flame retardant and 1 part of antibacterial agent.
4. A textile process according to claim 2, wherein: the raw materials of the soaking solution comprise the following components: 92 parts of distilled water, 6 parts of gardenia, 5 parts of ultraviolet absorber, 3 parts of lavender, 4 parts of white vinegar, 3 parts of geranium, 2 parts of flame retardant and 2 parts of antibacterial agent.
5. A textile process according to claim 2, wherein: the raw materials of the soaking solution comprise the following components: 100 parts of distilled water, 3 parts of gardenia, 2 parts of ultraviolet absorbent, 2 parts of lavender, 3 parts of white vinegar, 2 parts of geranium, 3 parts of flame retardant and 3 parts of antibacterial agent.
6. A textile process according to claim 1, wherein: the colored polyester in the step S1 can be selected to have different colors according to actual requirements.
7. A textile process according to claim 1, wherein: in the step S4, the ultraviolet absorber is a salicylate absorber, the flame retardant is a halogen flame retardant, and the antibacterial agent is silver nano antibacterial agent powder.
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