CN111056741A - Sealing device and sealing method for tail handle of optical fiber preform - Google Patents
Sealing device and sealing method for tail handle of optical fiber preform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111056741A CN111056741A CN202010018643.4A CN202010018643A CN111056741A CN 111056741 A CN111056741 A CN 111056741A CN 202010018643 A CN202010018643 A CN 202010018643A CN 111056741 A CN111056741 A CN 111056741A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- quartz
- tail
- rod
- optical fiber
- handle
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/025—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/03—Drawing means, e.g. drawing drums ; Traction or tensioning devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a sealing device for a tail handle of an optical fiber preform, which comprises a quartz tail pipe fixed on a rod hanging platform, wherein the lower end of the quartz tail pipe is fixed with the tail handle part of the preform, and a quartz assembly used for realizing sealing is sleeved in a diameter changing area of the tail handle of the preform. The sealing device for the tail handle of the optical fiber preform rod effectively reduces the pretreatment process of the preform rod, does not need to cut the original tail handle and then carry out rod hanging and wire drawing on the tail pipe, and reduces the production cost. Meanwhile, through reasonable structural design, the hidden production trouble caused by the large diameter-changing area at the tail part of the prefabricated rod is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of optical fiber production and manufacturing, and particularly relates to a sealing device and a sealing method for a tail handle of an optical fiber preform.
Background
Optical fiber is formed by prefabricated excellent through high temperature heating drawing, and the prefabricated excellent generally remains original tail handle when leaving the factory, considers that original tail handle reducing district length differs, and when the prefabricated excellent tail stick got into the wire drawing stove, can't reach intact sealed, influences the stability of the interior air current of wire drawing stove, and loss wire drawing stove graphite spare, some optical fiber production enterprises can cut original tail handle and reducing district, then at the butt fusion quartz tail pipe of optical fiber prefabricated excellent tail end, recycle ordinary quartz spare and reach the sealed of wire drawing stove. However, the way of butt jointing the tail pipes is complex in process and high in production cost.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a sealing device and a sealing method for a tail handle of an optical fiber preform, which are used to overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a sealing device of optical fiber perform caudal peduncle, is including fixing the quartzy tail pipe on hanging excellent platform, and the caudal peduncle part of prefabricated excellent is fixed to quartzy tail pipe lower extreme, and the reducing district cover of prefabricated excellent caudal peduncle is equipped with and is used for realizing sealed quartzy sub-assembly.
Further, the quartz assembly comprises a sleeve with a downward opening, a plurality of quartz rings are arranged inside one end of the opening of the sleeve, and the sleeve is separated from the prefabricated rod by the quartz rings.
Further, the sleeve comprises a left valve part and a right valve part which are assembled and fixed.
Furthermore, a hook is arranged on the right flap part, and a hanging hole is formed in the left flap part and corresponds to the hook of the right flap part.
Furthermore, the quartz ring comprises a sleeving ring and an assembling ring, the sleeving ring is of a whole ring structure, and the assembling ring is assembled by two semi-rings to form a ring structure.
Further, the quartz tail pipe is fixed on the rod hanging platform through a tail pipe chuck, and an upper groove for fixing the tail pipe chuck is formed in the upper end of the quartz tail pipe.
Furthermore, the lower end of the quartz tail pipe is provided with a lower groove for fixing a tail handle of the prefabricated rod.
A sealing method of a tail handle of an optical fiber preform comprises the following specific steps:
fixing a quartz tail pipe on the rod hanging platform through a tail pipe chuck;
fixing a tail handle of the prefabricated rod on a quartz tail pipe through a rod hanging hook;
sealing of the prefabricated rod tail handle in a wire drawing furnace is realized by arranging a quartz assembly, wherein the quartz assembly comprises a sleeve and a plurality of layers of quartz circular rings sleeved on the prefabricated rod tail handle;
through the quartz ring that increases suitable quantity, when guaranteeing that the sleeve covers prefabricated excellent reducing district, avoid sleeve and prefabricated excellent direct contact again.
Further, the outer diameter of the quartz assembly is matched with the diameter of the prefabricated rod, and the error between the outer diameter of the quartz assembly and the diameter of the prefabricated rod is within 3 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the tail handle sealing device of the optical fiber preform rod provided by the invention avoids the production hidden trouble caused by a larger diameter-changing area at the tail part of the preform rod through a reasonable structural design.
(2) Meanwhile, the pretreatment process of the preform is effectively reduced, the original tail handle does not need to be cut off, and then the tail pipe is butted for rod hanging and wire drawing, so that the production difficulty is reduced, and the cost is also reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention without limitation. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a left valve part of a sleeve in the inventive embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a right lobe part of a sleeve in the inventive embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a nesting ring according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a half-ring structure of a split ring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-quartz tail tube; 2-a sleeve; 3-sleeving a ring; 4-left lobe portion; 5-right lobe portion; 6-hooking; 7-hanging holes; 8-tail pipe clamp; 9-hanging the stick platform; 10-lower groove; 11-hanging rod hooks; 12-preform; 13-tail handle; 14-splicing rings.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
A sealing device for the tail handle of optical fiber preform rod, as shown in fig. 1-5, comprises a quartz tail tube 1 fixed on the rod hanging platform, the lower end of the quartz tail tube is generally used to hang the tail handle 13 part of the preform rod 12 through a rod hanging hook 11, usually, the preform rod is doped material mainly containing quartz, and the tail handle is made of quartz. A quartz assembly used for realizing sealing is sleeved in the diameter-changing area of the tail handle of the prefabricated rod. The sealing device provided by the invention achieves the sealing of the tail handle of the prefabricated rod when the tail handle enters the wire drawing furnace through the quartz assembly in the reducing area of the tail handle, ensures the stability of air flow in the wire drawing furnace, can avoid blow-by oxidation of the wire drawing furnace caused by the large reducing area of the tail handle of the prefabricated rod, and reduces the loss of a graphite piece of the wire drawing furnace, thereby improving the utilization rate of raw materials and reducing the production cost of optical fibers.
During the equipment, hang the quartzy tail pipe in hanging excellent platform through the tail pipe chuck earlier, then drop in prefabricated excellent afterbody reducing district to the prefabricated excellent tail handle of quartz ring cover, the rethread hanging excellent hook is with prefabricated excellent and place into quartzy tail pipe lower part inslot.
Increase quartzy semicircle ring (two semicircle ring involutes) on quartzy ring, make telescopic left lamella part and right lamella part down along all contactless prefabricated stick, place left lamella part and right lamella partial combination on quartzy ring at last, when normal wire drawing to tail-end rod, the sharp change of prefabricated stick afterbody diameter has been avoided to the sleeve, guarantees that the air current in the wire drawing stove is more stable. The sealing device has high reliability, good sealing performance and simple process.
The specific structure and composition are as follows:
the quartz assembly comprises a downwardly opening sleeve 2 having a plurality of quartz rings disposed within an open end of the sleeve, the sleeve being spaced from the preform by the quartz rings. The sleeve, the quartz tailpipe, the preform and the quartz rings are preferably arranged coaxially.
In an alternative embodiment, the quartz ring comprises a sleeved ring 3 and a split ring 14, the sleeved ring is of a whole ring structure, and the split ring is formed by assembling two half rings to form a ring structure. Before the prefabricated rod is hung on the quartz tail pipe, the prefabricated rod tail handle can be firstly sleeved with a required number of sleeving rings (whole rings) according to requirements, or a plurality of groups of assembling rings (semi-rings) can be simultaneously installed, and then the tail handle part is hung on the lower part of the quartz tail pipe through a hanging rod.
When the sleeve is assembled, the number of layers of the assembling rings (semi-rings) can be increased or decreased as required, and the sleeve is properly adjusted on the principle that the sleeve is not in contact with the prefabricated rod. The split mounting type structure with the quartz circular ring as the semi-ring is adopted, and the operation after the rod is hung can be facilitated. The number of the quartz circular rings and the quartz semi-rings is determined by the length of the reducing area of the tail handle, and the quartz circular rings and the quartz semi-rings are mainly used for preventing the quartz sleeve and the lower edge of the quartz sleeve from being connected with the prefabricated rod in a melting way in a wire drawing furnace.
It should be pointed out that the ring of assembling generally arranges at the lantern ring lower extreme (at least the top cover is equipped with a lantern ring), utilizes the whole ring structure of lantern ring, can play the effect of compressing tightly the ring of assembling of fixed downside, avoids assembling the ring and drops, highly suitable back when the quartz ring, assembles the sleeve and has accomplished the equipment of sealing device structure promptly. The sleeve covers the reducing area of the tail handle of the prefabricated rod, so that the sealing effect is achieved when the tail rod of the prefabricated rod enters the wire drawing furnace.
The sleeve comprises a left flap part 4 and a right flap part 5 which are assembled and fixed. In an optional embodiment, the right petal part is provided with a hook 6, the left petal part is provided with a hanging hole 7 corresponding to the hook of the right petal part, the hook of the right petal part is hung in the hanging hole of the left petal part, the two petal structures can be assembled into a sleeve, the operation is convenient, the implementation is convenient, and the sleeve is an assembled structure, so that the installation of an internal quartz ring (an assembled ring) is also convenient.
As a specific embodiment, the quartz tail tube may be fixed on the rod hanging platform 9 through the tail tube chuck 8, and an upper groove for fixing the tail tube chuck is disposed at the upper end of the quartz tail tube.
Similarly, the lower end of the quartz tail tube is provided with a lower groove 10 for fixing the tail handle of the prefabricated rod. The tail handle part of the prefabricated rod can be fixed in the lower groove at the lower part of the quartz tail pipe through a rod hanging hook, of course, the fixing can be carried out by adopting other structural forms in the prior art by a person skilled in the art, and only the prefabricated rod is fixed and hung.
A sealing method of a tail handle of an optical fiber preform comprises the following specific steps:
fixing a quartz tail pipe on the rod hanging platform through a tail pipe chuck;
fixing a tail handle of the prefabricated rod on a quartz tail pipe through a rod hanging hook;
sealing of the prefabricated rod tail handle in a wire drawing furnace is realized by arranging a quartz assembly, wherein the quartz assembly comprises a sleeve and a plurality of layers of quartz circular rings sleeved on the prefabricated rod tail handle;
through the quartz ring that increases suitable quantity, when guaranteeing that the sleeve covers prefabricated excellent reducing district, avoid sleeve and prefabricated excellent direct contact again.
In the device and the method, the outer diameter of the quartz assembly is matched with the diameter of the prefabricated rod, and the error between the outer diameter of the quartz assembly and the diameter of the prefabricated rod is within 3 mm. The diameter change between the quartz assembly and the prefabricated rod is small, and the stable airflow in the wire drawing furnace is ensured.
The tail handle sealing device of the optical fiber preform rod provided by the invention avoids the production hidden trouble caused by a larger diameter-changing area at the tail part of the preform rod through a reasonable structural design. Meanwhile, the pretreatment process of the preform is effectively reduced, the original tail handle does not need to be cut off, and then the tail pipe is butted for rod hanging and wire drawing, so that the production difficulty is reduced, and the cost is also reduced.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, so that any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like, which are within the spirit and principle of the present invention, should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a sealing device of optical fiber perform caudal peduncle which characterized in that: the sealing device comprises a quartz tail pipe fixed on a rod hanging platform, wherein the lower end of the quartz tail pipe is used for fixing a tail handle part of a prefabricated rod, and a quartz assembly used for realizing sealing is sleeved in a diameter changing area of the tail handle of the prefabricated rod.
2. A sealing device of an optical fiber preform end handle according to claim 1, wherein: the quartz assembly comprises a sleeve with a downward opening, a plurality of quartz circular rings are arranged inside one end of the opening of the sleeve, and the sleeve is separated from the prefabricated rod by the quartz circular rings.
3. A sealing device for an optical fiber preform end-handle according to claim 2, wherein: the sleeve comprises a left valve part and a right valve part which are assembled and fixed.
4. A sealing device of an optical fiber preform end handle according to claim 3, wherein: the right flap part is provided with a hook, and the left flap part is provided with a hanging hole corresponding to the hook of the right flap part.
5. A sealing device for an optical fiber preform end-handle according to claim 2, wherein: the quartz ring comprises a sleeving ring and an assembling ring, the sleeving ring is of a whole ring structure, and the assembling ring is assembled by two semi-rings to form a ring structure.
6. A sealing device of an optical fiber preform end handle according to claim 1, wherein: the quartz tail pipe is fixed on the rod hanging platform through a tail pipe chuck, and an upper groove for fixing the tail pipe chuck is formed in the upper end of the quartz tail pipe.
7. A sealing device of an optical fiber preform tail handle according to claim 1 or 6, wherein: the lower end of the quartz tail pipe is provided with a lower groove for fixing a tail handle of the prefabricated rod.
8. A sealing method of a tail handle of an optical fiber preform is characterized in that:
fixing a quartz tail pipe on the rod hanging platform through a tail pipe chuck;
fixing a tail handle of the prefabricated rod on a quartz tail pipe through a rod hanging hook;
sealing of the prefabricated rod tail handle in a wire drawing furnace is realized by arranging a quartz assembly, wherein the quartz assembly comprises a sleeve and a plurality of layers of quartz circular rings sleeved on the prefabricated rod tail handle;
through the quartz ring that increases suitable quantity, when guaranteeing that the sleeve covers prefabricated excellent reducing district, avoid sleeve and prefabricated excellent direct contact again.
9. A method of sealing an optical fiber preform end-handle according to claim 8, wherein: the outer diameter of the quartz assembly is matched with the diameter of the prefabricated rod, and the error between the outer diameter of the quartz assembly and the diameter of the prefabricated rod is within 3 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010018643.4A CN111056741B (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Sealing device and sealing method for tail handle of optical fiber preform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010018643.4A CN111056741B (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Sealing device and sealing method for tail handle of optical fiber preform |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111056741A true CN111056741A (en) | 2020-04-24 |
| CN111056741B CN111056741B (en) | 2024-01-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010018643.4A Active CN111056741B (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Sealing device and sealing method for tail handle of optical fiber preform |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106810065A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-06-09 | 通鼎互联信息股份有限公司 | A kind of preform automatic wiredrawing device and automatic wiredrawing method |
| CN206599520U (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-10-31 | 通鼎互联信息股份有限公司 | A kind of preform automatic wiredrawing device |
| CN208440520U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-01-29 | 江苏永鼎光纤科技有限公司 | A kind of T shape glass sleeve applied to variable diameter caudal peduncle preform |
| CN209412080U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-09-20 | 通鼎互联信息股份有限公司 | A kind of sealing device suitable for original caudal peduncle wire drawing |
| CN212102583U (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-12-08 | 通鼎互联信息股份有限公司 | Sealing device of optical fiber perform tail handle |
-
2020
- 2020-01-08 CN CN202010018643.4A patent/CN111056741B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106810065A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-06-09 | 通鼎互联信息股份有限公司 | A kind of preform automatic wiredrawing device and automatic wiredrawing method |
| CN206599520U (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-10-31 | 通鼎互联信息股份有限公司 | A kind of preform automatic wiredrawing device |
| CN208440520U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-01-29 | 江苏永鼎光纤科技有限公司 | A kind of T shape glass sleeve applied to variable diameter caudal peduncle preform |
| CN209412080U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-09-20 | 通鼎互联信息股份有限公司 | A kind of sealing device suitable for original caudal peduncle wire drawing |
| CN212102583U (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-12-08 | 通鼎互联信息股份有限公司 | Sealing device of optical fiber perform tail handle |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111056741B (en) | 2024-01-16 |
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