CN111054534A - Vehicle-mounted street tree whitewashes device - Google Patents

Vehicle-mounted street tree whitewashes device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111054534A
CN111054534A CN201911385301.XA CN201911385301A CN111054534A CN 111054534 A CN111054534 A CN 111054534A CN 201911385301 A CN201911385301 A CN 201911385301A CN 111054534 A CN111054534 A CN 111054534A
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
arc
fixedly connected
trunk
spray
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Granted
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CN201911385301.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111054534B (en
Inventor
梁云招
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Jiangsu Shengfan Information Service Co ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • B05B9/0403Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material
    • B05B9/0423Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material for supplying liquid or other fluent material to several spraying apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0278Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/04Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
    • B05B13/0405Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads
    • B05B13/041Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads with spray heads reciprocating along a straight line
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/62Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/68Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of shade tree maintenance, and particularly relates to a vehicle-mounted shade tree plastering device which comprises a mounting frame and a support module; one side of the mounting rack is fixedly connected with a rotating seat, one side of the mounting rack is positioned above the rotating seat and is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with a driving gear; according to the invention, the mounting plate and an external vehicle are fixed, the position of the painting module can be adjusted by utilizing the support frame and the connecting frame, the driving gear and the driven gear are driven to rotate by the motor, the two arc-shaped frames are conveniently sleeved outside the trunk, and the two arc-shaped frames are driven to move up and down by the hydraulic telescopic cylinder, so that the powder can be sprayed on the trunk of the street tree by utilizing the spraying frames on the inner sides of the two arc-shaped frames, the omnibearing spraying on the trunk of the street tree is favorably realized, the support frame and the connecting frame can be recovered by the motor, the spraying maintenance efficiency of the street tree is favorably improved, and the workload of manually painting the street tree is reduced.

Description

Vehicle-mounted street tree whitewashes device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shade tree maintenance, in particular to a vehicle-mounted shade tree painting device.
Background
The street tree is a tree which is planted at two sides of a road and in a vehicle dividing zone, shades vehicles and pedestrians and forms a street view. The street trees have a plurality of functions, such as oxygen supplement, air purification, city beautification, noise reduction and the like. The street tree is whited, thereby killing overwintering ova and dry-eating insects in bark, preventing frost damage and sunburn, avoiding frost damage in early spring, and after the lime water is coated, 40-70% of sunlight can be reflected because the lime is white.
However, at present, the manual whitewashing mode is adopted when the street trees are whitewashed, so that the whitewashing efficiency is caused, the workload of people is increased, a plurality of street trees cannot be whitewashed in time, the street trees are prone to poor growth due to the fact that the street trees cannot be maintained at proper positions, the existing partial street tree whitewashing device cannot be used for whitewashing the street trees comprehensively, and the whitewashing efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a vehicle-mounted type pavement tree plastering device, the mounting plate is fixed with an external vehicle, the position of the painting module can be adjusted by utilizing the support frame and the connecting frame, the driving gear and the driven gear are driven to rotate by the motor, thereby being capable of adjusting the positions of the support frame and the connecting frame, being convenient for sleeving the two arc-shaped frames on the outer side of the trunk, and driving the two arc-shaped frames to move up and down through the hydraulic telescopic cylinder, further, the spraying frames on the inner sides of the two arc-shaped frames can be used for spraying powder on the trunk of the street tree, which is favorable for spraying the trunk of the street tree in an all-around manner, improves the spraying efficiency and quality of the street tree, and can retrieve support frame and link through the motor, be favorable to improving the efficiency of carrying out the spraying maintenance to the street tree, reduce the artifical work load of whitewashing the street tree.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a vehicle-mounted pavement tree painting device comprises a mounting rack and a support module; one side of the mounting rack is fixedly connected with a rotating seat, one side of the mounting rack is positioned above the rotating seat and is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with a driving gear; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the supporting module comprises a supporting frame and a connecting frame; one side of the support frame is rotatably connected with the rotating seat through a rotating shaft, a gear seat is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame corresponding to the driving gear, and a driven gear is rotatably connected to the gear seat; the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear; the inner side of one end of the support frame is rotatably connected with one end of the rotating plate, one side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the inner side of the other end of the support frame is rotatably connected with a connecting column, and two ends of the connecting column penetrate through two side walls of the support frame and extend to the outer side of the support frame; two side walls of one end of the connecting frame along the direction far away from the support frame are rotatably connected with two ends of the connecting column, one side of the other end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic support, and the top of the hydraulic support is clamped with a telescopic hydraulic cylinder; the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is in transmission connection with a fixed plate, and the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a painting module; the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve, and the rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of a connecting rod fixedly connected with the inner side of one end of the connecting frame;
the painting module comprises an arc-shaped frame and a spraying frame; the spraying device comprises two arc-shaped frames, wherein one ends of the two arc-shaped frames are rotatably connected through torsion springs, the other ends of the two arc-shaped frames are rotatably connected with guide wheels, the inner sides of the two arc-shaped frames are rotatably connected with spraying frames, and one sides of the spraying frames are communicated with a communicating pipe; when in use, the mounting frame is firstly connected and fixed with a fixing mechanism on a vehicle, then the communicating pipe is communicated with an external air pump and a conveying pipe, powder in the conveying pipe is sprayed out through the spraying frame by the air pump, the trunk of a street tree is painted, the vehicle runs on one side of a road, then the driving gear is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the support frame is driven by the driven gear to rotate, the support frame and the connecting frame are rotated to the proper height position of the street tree, then the support frame and the connecting frame are continuously rotated by the motor, thereby the guide wheels on the two arc frames can be pushed to be contacted with the trunk, when the connecting frame is continuously rotated, the two arc frames are opened, meanwhile, the output end of the electric push rod is extended, so that the connecting frame can be pushed to rotate on the support frame, the two arc frames are sleeved on the outer side of the trunk, then the powder is guided, powder spraying is carried out on the trunk by utilizing the spraying frame, the two arc frames move downwards through the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder, after the arc frames move to the lowest position, the support frame and the connecting frame rotate through the motor, the electric push rod drives the connecting frame to rotate, the two arc frames rotate along the outer side of the trunk, the spraying frame is just opposite to the other position of the trunk, then the telescopic hydraulic cylinder contracts to drive the two arc frames to move upwards, thus the trunk can be sprayed in a staggered mode, the painting efficiency of the street tree is improved, the workload of workers is reduced, after painting is finished, the output end of the electric push rod contracts to drive the connecting frame and the support frame to be parallel, the two arc frames are separated from the trunk of the street tree when the vehicle is started, the torsional spring enables the two arc frames to reset again, then the motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the support frame rotates to one side of the vehicle to be stored through the driven, the use is convenient.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the bottom of the other end of each arc-shaped frame is positioned on one side of the guide wheel and is rotatably connected with a limiting wheel, and the outer sides of the limiting wheels on the two arc-shaped frames are in contact; after leading wheel and the trunk contact on two arc framves, two arc framves continue to remove and make the trunk be in its inboard, when the inboard contact of trunk and two arc framves, utilize spacing round can reduce the friction between trunk and the arc frame inboard, and the arc of being convenient for is removed in the outside of trunk, improves the efficiency that the trunk outside was located to the arc frame cover.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the spray frame comprises a first spray pipe, a second spray pipe and a guide roller; the top of the first spray frame is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of the first spray pipe is rotatably connected with a guide roller; two ends of the inner side of the sliding groove are fixedly connected with one ends of the two extrusion springs respectively, and the other ends of the two extrusion springs are fixedly connected with one side of the limiting clamp fixedly connected with the tops of the two second spray pipes respectively; the two limiting clamps are connected with the inner side of the sliding groove in a sliding embedded mode; the top of one end of the second spray pipe, which is far away from the first spray pipe, is rotatably connected with one side of the arc-shaped frame; when the outside of trunk is located to the arc frame cover, two arcs are merged under the effect of torsional spring, at this moment, the guide roll of first spray tube bottom contacts with the trunk, thereby can promote two adjacent first spray tubes and keep away from each other, make the spacing card of two second spray tube bottoms slide in the inboard of slip recess, compress the extrusion spring, make cross arrangement between first spray tube and two second spray tubes, second spray tube slope sets up, thereby can make first spray tube and second spray tube to the even spraying in the outside of trunk, can carry out even spraying to the trunk of different thicknesses, the efficiency of street tree whitewashing is improved.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: when the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe are positioned at the initial positions, the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe on the two arc-shaped frames are parallel to each other; the in-process in the trunk outside is located to the arc frame cover, is parallel to each other between first spray tube and the second spray tube on two arc frames to when the outside contact of the guide roll that can make first spray tube bottom and trunk, be convenient for two second spray tubes and first spray tube slope when the position that promotes first spray tube removes arrange, improve the efficiency that the street tree whitewashed was brushed.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the distance between the vertical surface on which the outer side of the guide roller is located and the circle center of the circle on which the arc-shaped frame is located is smaller than the distance between the adjacent side of the two first spray pipes and the circle center of the circle on which the arc-shaped frame is located; open at two arc framves and make the trunk be in between two first spray tubes, the guide roll of two first spray tube bottoms at first contacts with the trunk to can make and leave the clearance between two first spray tubes and the trunk, be convenient for first spray tube and second spray tube with the even spraying of powder in the outside of trunk, improve the quality of spraying.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: a plurality of limiting rings are fixedly connected to one sides of the support frame and the connecting frame uniformly; one end of the communicating pipe sequentially penetrates through the plurality of limiting rings; utilize a plurality of spacing rings can carry out spacingly to the position of communicating pipe, and be convenient for arrange communicating pipe in order for hug closely in one side of support frame and link, avoid foreign object and communicating pipe to collude even the condition that leads to communicating pipe to damage and appear, guarantee to whitewash the normal clear of operation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the mounting plate is fixed with an external vehicle, the positions of the painting modules can be adjusted by utilizing the support frame and the connecting frame, the driving gear and the driven gear are driven to rotate by the motor, so that the positions of the support frame and the connecting frame can be adjusted, the two arc-shaped frames are conveniently sleeved on the outer side of a trunk, and the two arc-shaped frames are driven to move up and down by the hydraulic telescopic cylinder, so that powder can be sprayed on the trunk of the street tree by utilizing the spraying frames on the inner sides of the two arc-shaped frames, the omnibearing spraying on the trunk of the street tree is facilitated, the spraying efficiency and quality of the street tree are improved, the support frame and the connecting frame can be recovered by the motor, the spraying maintenance efficiency of the street tree is facilitated to be improved, and the workload of manually painting the street tree is reduced; one side through lieing in the leading wheel on two arc framves is provided with spacing round, utilizes spacing round can reduce the friction between trunk and the arc frame inboard, and the arc frame of being convenient for removes in the outside of trunk.
2. Through the guide roll that is provided with staggered arrangement bottom first spray tube, thereby utilize guide roll and trunk contact can promote two adjacent first spray tubes to keep away from, make the spacing card of two second spray tube bottoms slide in the inboard of slip recess, and then make slope setting between first spray tube and two second spray tubes, first spray tube and the second spray tube that set up through the slope are to the outside even spraying of trunk, can carry out even spraying to the trunk of different thicknesses, the efficiency of lane tree powder brush is improved, and utilize the guide roll can make and leave the clearance between two first spray tubes and the trunk, be convenient for first spray tube and second spray tube with the even spraying of powder in the outside of trunk, improve the quality of spraying.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rendering module of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a support module of the present invention;
FIGS. 4 and 5 are schematic perspective views of the matching state of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder and the painting module, respectively;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of the spray frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a support module; 110. a support frame; 111. a rotating plate; 112. a gear seat; 113. connecting columns; 120. a connecting frame; 130. an electric push rod; 140. a hydraulic support; 150. a telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 160. a fixing plate; 200. rendering the module; 210. an arc-shaped frame; 211. a guide wheel; 212. a limiting wheel; 220. spraying the frame; 221. a first nozzle; 2211. a sliding groove; 2212. a compression spring; 222. a second nozzle; 2221. a limiting card; 223. a guide roller; 300. a mounting frame; 310. a rotating seat; 320. a motor; 330. a driving gear; 340. a driven gear; 400. a communication pipe is provided.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a vehicle-mounted type pavement tree brushing device includes a mounting frame 300 and a support module 100; one side of the mounting bracket 300 is fixedly connected with a rotating seat 310, one side of the mounting bracket 300 is positioned above the rotating seat 310 and is fixedly connected with a motor 320, and the output end of the motor 320 is in transmission connection with a driving gear 330; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the support module 100 includes a support frame 110 and a connection frame 120; one side of the supporting frame 110 is rotatably connected with the rotating seat 310 through a rotating shaft, a gear seat 112 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting frame 110 at a position corresponding to the driving gear 330, and a driven gear 340 is rotatably connected to the gear seat 112; the driven gear 340 is engaged with the driving gear 330; the inner side of one end of the support frame 110 is rotatably connected with one end of the rotating plate 111, one side of the rotating plate 111 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 130, the inner side of the other end of the support frame 110 is rotatably connected with a connecting column 113, and two ends of the connecting column 113 penetrate through two side walls of the support frame 110 and extend to the outer side of the support frame 110; two side walls of one end of the connecting frame 120 in the direction far away from the support frame 110 are rotatably connected with two ends of the connecting column 113, one side of the other end of the connecting frame 120 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic support 140, and the top of the hydraulic support 140 is clamped with a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 150; the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 150 is connected with a fixed plate 160 in a transmission manner, and the bottom of the fixed plate 160 is provided with a painting module 200; the output end of the electric push rod 130 is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve, and the rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of a connecting rod fixedly connected with the inner side of one end of the connecting frame 120;
the rendering module 200 includes an arc frame 210 and a spray frame 220; the number of the arc-shaped frames 210 is two, one ends of the two arc-shaped frames 210 are rotatably connected through torsion springs, the other ends of the two arc-shaped frames 210 are rotatably connected with guide wheels 211, the inner sides of the two arc-shaped frames 210 are rotatably connected with the spraying frame 220, and one side of the spraying frame 220 is communicated with the communicating pipe 400; when the device is used, firstly, the mounting frame 300 is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism on a vehicle, then the communicating pipe 400 is communicated with an external air pump and a conveying pipeline, powder in the conveying pipeline is sprayed out through the spraying frame 220 by the air pump, the trunk of a street tree is brushed, the vehicle runs on one side of a road, then the driving gear 330 is driven to rotate by the motor 320, so that the support frame 110 is driven to rotate by the driven gear 340, the support frame 110 and the connecting frame 120 are rotated to the proper height position of the street tree, then the support frame 110 and the connecting frame 120 are continuously rotated by the motor 320, so that the guide wheels 211 on the two arc-shaped frames 210 can be pushed to be contacted with the trunk, when the connecting frame 120 is continuously rotated, the two arc-shaped frames 210 are opened, meanwhile, the output end of the electric push rod 130 is extended, so that the connecting frame 120 can be pushed to rotate on the support frame 110, so that, then powder is led in to the inner side of the spraying frame 220 through the communicating pipe 400, the spraying frame 220 is used for spraying the powder on the trunk, the two arc-shaped frames 210 are moved downwards through the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 150, after the arc-shaped frames 210 move to the lowest position, the supporting frame 110 and the connecting frame 120 are rotated through the motor 320, the electric push rod 130 drives the connecting frame 120 to rotate, the two arc-shaped frames 210 are rotated along the outer side of the trunk, the spraying frame 220 is opposite to the other position of the trunk, then the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 150 contracts to drive the two arc-shaped frames 210 to move upwards, thus the staggered spraying can be carried out on the trunk, the brushing efficiency of the street tree is improved, the workload of workers is reduced, after the brushing is finished, the output end of the electric push rod 130 contracts to drive the connecting frame 120 and the supporting frame 110 to be parallel, the vehicle is started to separate the two arc-shaped frames 210 from the trunk of the, then motor 320 drives driving gear 330 and rotates, makes support frame 110 rotate to one side of vehicle and accomodate through driven gear 340 with driving gear 330 meshing, and it is convenient to use.
The bottom of the other end of the arc-shaped frame 210 is rotatably connected with a limiting wheel 212 at one side of the guide wheel 211, and the outer sides of the limiting wheels 212 on the two arc-shaped frames 210 are contacted; after leading wheel 211 on two arc framves 210 contacted with the trunk, two arc framves 210 continued to remove and make the trunk be in its inboard, when the trunk contacted with the inboard of two arc framves 210, utilized spacing wheel 212 can reduce the trunk and the inboard friction between arc frame 210, the arc frame 210 of being convenient for removes for the outside of trunk, improves the efficiency in the trunk outside is located to arc frame 210 cover.
The spray frame 220 includes a first spray pipe 221, a second spray pipe 222, and a guide roller 223; the top of the first spray frame 220 is provided with a sliding groove 2211, and the bottom of the first spray pipe 221 is rotatably connected with a guide roller 223; two ends of the inner side of the sliding groove 2211 are fixedly connected with one ends of the two extrusion springs 2212, and the other ends of the two extrusion springs 2212 are fixedly connected with one side of the limit card 2221 fixedly connected with the tops of the two second spray pipes 222; the two limit cards 2221 are both connected with the inner side of the sliding groove 2211 in a sliding embedded manner; the top of the second nozzle 222 opposite to the end is rotatably connected with one side of the arc frame 210; when the arc-shaped frames 210 are sleeved on the outer side of the trunk, the two arc-shaped frames 210 are combined under the action of the torsion spring, at the moment, the guide roller 223 at the bottom of the first spray pipe 221 is in contact with the trunk, so that the two adjacent first spray pipes 221 can be pushed to be away from each other, the limiting cards 2221 at the bottoms of the two second spray pipes 222 slide on the inner sides of the sliding grooves 2211, the extrusion spring 2212 is compressed, the first spray pipes 221 and the two second spray pipes 222 are arranged in a crossed manner, and the second spray pipes 222 are obliquely arranged, so that the first spray pipes 221 and the second spray pipes 222 can uniformly spray the outer side of the trunk; when the first spray pipe 221 and the second spray pipe 222 are in the initial positions, the first spray pipe 221 and the second spray pipe 222 on the two arc-shaped frames 210 are parallel to each other; in the process that the arc-shaped frames 210 are sleeved on the outer side of the trunk, the first spray pipes 221 and the second spray pipes 222 on the two arc-shaped frames 210 are parallel to each other, so that when the guide rollers 223 at the bottoms of the first spray pipes 221 are in contact with the outer side of the trunk, the two second spray pipes 222 and the first spray pipes 221 are arranged in an inclined mode when the positions for pushing the first spray pipes 221 move; the distance between the vertical surface of the outer side of the guide roller 223 and the center of the circle of the arc-shaped frame 210 is smaller than the distance between the adjacent side of the two first spray pipes 221 and the center of the circle of the arc-shaped frame 210; when two arc frame 210 open and make the trunk be in between two first spray pipes 221, the guide roll 223 of two first spray pipes 221 bottoms at first contacts with the trunk to can make and leave the clearance between two first spray pipes 221 and the trunk, be convenient for first spray pipe 221 and second spray pipe 222 with the even spraying of powder in the outside of trunk, improve the quality of spraying.
One side of the support frame 110 and one side of the connecting frame 120 are fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rings; one end of the communication pipe 400 sequentially penetrates through the plurality of limit rings; utilize a plurality of spacing rings can carry on spacingly to the position of communicating pipe 400, and be convenient for arrange communicating pipe 400 in order for communicating pipe 400 hugs closely in one side of support frame 110 and link 120, avoids foreign object and communicating pipe 400 to collude even the condition that leads to communicating pipe 400 to damage to appear, guarantees the normal clear of the operation of whitewashing.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the mounting frame 300 is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism on a vehicle, then the communicating pipe 400 is communicated with an external air pump and a conveying pipeline, powder in the conveying pipeline is sprayed out through the spraying frame 220 by the air pump, the trunk of a street tree is brushed, the vehicle runs on one side of a road, then the driving gear 330 is driven to rotate by the motor 320, so that the support frame 110 is driven to rotate by the driven gear 340, the support frame 110 and the connecting frame 120 are rotated to the proper height position of the street tree, then the support frame 110 and the connecting frame 120 are continuously rotated by the motor 320, so that the guide wheels 211 on the two arc-shaped frames 210 can be pushed to be contacted with the trunk, when the connecting frame 120 is continuously rotated, the two arc-shaped frames 210 are opened, meanwhile, the output end of the electric push rod 130 is extended, so that the connecting frame 120 can be pushed to rotate on the support frame 110, so that, then powder is introduced into the inner side of the spray frame 220 through the communicating pipe 400, powder spraying is carried out on the trunk by using the first spray pipe 221 and the second spray pipe 222 communicated with the communicating pipe 400, and the two arc frames 210 move downwards through the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 150;
after the arc-shaped frames 210 move to the lowest position, the supporting frame 110 and the connecting frame 120 are rotated through the motor 320, the electric push rod 130 drives the connecting frame 120 to rotate, the two arc-shaped frames 210 rotate along the outer side of the trunk, the spraying frame 220 is opposite to the other position of the trunk, then the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 150 contracts to drive the two arc-shaped frames 210 to move upwards, and therefore the trunk can be sprayed in a staggered mode, and the brushing efficiency of the street trees is improved;
after painting finishes, electric putter 130's output shrink drives between link 120 and the support frame 110 parallelly, and the vehicle starts to make the trunk separation of two arc framves 210 and street tree, and the torsional spring makes two arc framves 210 reset again, then motor 320 drives driving gear 330 and rotates, makes support frame 110 rotate to one side of vehicle and accomodate through driven gear 340 with driving gear 330 meshing.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The vehicle-mounted type pavement tree painting device is characterized by comprising a mounting frame (300) and a support module (100); one side of the mounting rack (300) is fixedly connected with a rotating seat (310), one side of the mounting rack (300) is positioned above the rotating seat (310) and is fixedly connected with a motor (320), and the output end of the motor (320) is in transmission connection with a driving gear (330); wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the support module (100) comprises a support frame (110) and a connecting frame (120); one side of the support frame (110) is rotatably connected with the rotating seat (310) through a rotating shaft, a gear seat (112) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (110) corresponding to the position of the driving gear (330), and a driven gear (340) is rotatably connected to the gear seat (112); the driven gear (340) is meshed with the driving gear (330); the inner side of one end of the support frame (110) is rotatably connected with one end of the rotating plate (111), one side of the rotating plate (111) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (130), the inner side of the other end of the support frame (110) is rotatably connected with a connecting column (113), and two ends of the connecting column (113) penetrate through two side walls of the support frame (110) and extend to the outer side of the support frame (110); two side walls of one end of the connecting frame (120) along the direction far away from the support frame (110) are rotatably connected with two ends of the connecting column (113), one side of the other end of the connecting frame (120) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic support (140), and the top of the hydraulic support (140) is clamped with a telescopic hydraulic cylinder (150); the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (150) is in transmission connection with a fixing plate (160), and the bottom of the fixing plate (160) is provided with a painting module (200); the output end of the electric push rod (130) is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve, and the rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of a connecting rod fixedly connected with the inner side of one end of the connecting frame (120);
the painting module (200) comprises an arc-shaped frame (210) and a spraying frame (220); the quantity of arc frame (210) is two, and the one end of two arc frames (210) is rotated through the torsional spring and is connected, the other end rotates and is connected with leading wheel (211), and the inboard of two arc frames (210) all rotates and is connected with and spouts frame (220), and spout one side and communicating pipe (400) intercommunication of frame (220).
2. The vehicle-mounted type pavement tree brushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the other end of the arc-shaped frame (210) is rotatably connected with a limiting wheel (212) at one side of the guide wheel (211), and the outer sides of the limiting wheels (212) on the two arc-shaped frames (210) are in contact.
3. A vehicle-mounted shade tree spaying device according to claim 1 wherein the spray frame (220) comprises a first spray pipe (221), a second spray pipe (222) and a guide roller (223); the top of the first spray frame (220) is provided with a sliding groove (2211), and the bottom of the first spray pipe (221) is rotatably connected with a guide roller (223); two ends of the inner side of the sliding groove (2211) are fixedly connected with one ends of the two extrusion springs (2212) respectively, and the other ends of the two extrusion springs (2212) are fixedly connected with one sides of limit clamps (2221) fixedly connected with the tops of the two second spray pipes (222) respectively; the two limit cards (2221) are connected with the inner side of the sliding groove (2211) in an embedded manner in a sliding manner; the top of one end, away from the second spray pipe (222), of the second spray pipe is rotatably connected with one side of the arc-shaped frame (210).
4. A vehicle-mounted type pavement tree plastering apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the first spray pipe (221) and the second spray pipe (222) are parallel to each other on the two arc-shaped frames (210) when the first spray pipe (221) and the second spray pipe (222) are in the initial positions.
5. A vehicle-mounted type pavement tree brushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the distance between the vertical surface of the outer side of the guide roller (223) and the center of the circle of the arc-shaped frame (210) is smaller than the distance between the adjacent side of the two first spray pipes (221) and the center of the circle of the arc-shaped frame (210).
6. The vehicle-mounted pavement tree brushing device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of limiting rings are uniformly fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (110) and one side of the connecting frame (120); one end of the communicating pipe (400) penetrates through the limiting rings in sequence.
CN201911385301.XA 2019-12-28 2019-12-28 Vehicle-mounted street tree whitewashes device Active CN111054534B (en)

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CN114713428B (en) * 2022-03-23 2023-10-03 柳州工学院 Street tree brushing robot capable of automatically cleaning trunks

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