CN111054503A

CN111054503A - One-machine bidirectional grinding device for solid additive

Info

Publication number: CN111054503A
Application number: CN201911397214.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛春红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-04-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a one-machine bidirectional grinding device for a solid additive, which comprises a bottom hollow shell. The device has the advantages that the rotation of symmetrical two-way parts can be realized by utilizing one driving motor, so that two ends of a solid additive can be simultaneously polished, the polishing efficiency is high, the device is provided with a reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal height adjusting function can be realized by utilizing the principle of a reverse thread structure, so that raw materials can be effectively polished at the longitudinal position, the polishing range degree is improved, in addition, the device is provided with a gear meshing type rotating direction vertical angle switching mechanism, the rotating direction can be vertically switched, the driving is convenient, in addition, the device is provided with a spiral spring elastic contact type part connecting mechanism, the connection of the contact function can be realized after a connecting part is connected, and the necessary pressure can be provided for the polished part.

Description

One-machine bidirectional grinding device for solid additive

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of grinding, in particular to a one-machine bidirectional grinding device for a solid additive.

Background

In the conventional polishing apparatus, the solid additive is polished by the rotation of the drive motor, but the conventional polishing apparatus has a low effective utilization rate of the drive motor and has a large limitation in polishing.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a one-machine two-way grinding device for solid additives, which solves the above problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a one-machine bidirectional grinding device for solid additives comprises a bottom hollow shell, wherein hollow vertical plate structures which are integrated with the bottom hollow shell are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the bottom hollow shell, a main part mounting space and an auxiliary part mounting space which are communicated with each other are respectively arranged in the bottom hollow shell and the hollow vertical plate structures, a reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism is mounted at the center of the top of the bottom hollow shell, the top of the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism is connected with a solid fixing device through a main mounting plate, a driving motor mounting shell is mounted at the center of the bottom of the main part mounting space of the bottom hollow shell, a driving motor is mounted in the driving motor mounting shell, gear-meshing type rotating direction vertical angle converting mechanisms are respectively mounted on two sides of the bottom of the main part mounting space of the bottom hollow shell, the double-ring belt pulley is mounted at the end part of a main shaft of a motor in the driving motor, the double-ring belt pulley and the top belt pulley part of the two gear-meshed type rotating direction vertical angle switching mechanisms are respectively connected through a first belt and a second belt, a main rotating shaft is mounted on a structural body at the top of the hollow vertical plate structure through a bearing, two main rotating shafts are respectively mounted at opposite ends with a main connecting plate, the end parts of the two main connecting plates are respectively mounted with a spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, one end of the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism is mounted with a polishing plate, two main rotating shafts are respectively mounted with a pair of single-ring belt pulleys on a shaft body positioned in an auxiliary component mounting space, and the two gear-meshed type rotating direction vertical angle switching mechanisms and the pair of single-ring belt pulleys are respectively connected through a third belt and a fourth belt.

Further, the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism comprises a thread sleeve for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, a thread section for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, a thread structure for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, a bottom threaded rod for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, a top threaded rod for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, the first bolt hole for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and the second bolt hole for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism are arranged on the first connecting plate; the center in the reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism thread sleeve is provided with a reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism thread section which is communicated with two end surfaces of the reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism thread sleeve, the reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism thread sleeve is provided with a reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism thread structure on the inner wall of the reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism thread section, the bottom and the top of the reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism thread section are respectively connected with a reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism bottom threaded rod and a reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism top threaded rod through a reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism thread structure, the vertical height-adjusting mechanism of reverse thread structure rotation type is with bottom threaded rod and the vertical height-adjusting mechanism of reverse thread structure rotation type top threaded rod all are provided with the vertical height-adjusting mechanism of reverse thread structure rotation type and use spacing hole, two inside in the spacing hole for the vertical height-adjusting mechanism of reverse thread structure rotation type inserts a vertical height-adjusting mechanism of reverse thread structure rotation type and uses the spacing rod, the vertical height-adjusting mechanism of reverse thread structure rotation type is with bottom threaded rod and the vertical height-adjusting mechanism of reverse thread structure rotation type installs the vertical height-adjusting mechanism of reverse thread structure rotation type and uses first connecting plate and the vertical height-adjusting mechanism of reverse thread structure rotation type second connecting plate respectively at the other both ends of the top threaded rod, the vertical height-adjusting mechanism of reverse thread structure rotation type is with first connecting plate and the vertical height-adjusting mechanism of reverse thread structure rotation type second connecting plate for mechanism Is provided with a first bolt hole for a reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and a second bolt hole for a reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism.

Furthermore, the thread structure for the reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism comprises an internal thread structure arranged on the inner wall of a thread sleeve for the reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism and an external thread structure arranged on a bottom threaded rod for the reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism and a top threaded rod body for the reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism, and is located in the opposite thread direction of the thread structure on the bottom threaded rod for the reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism and the top threaded rod body for the reverse thread structure rotary type vertical height adjusting mechanism.

Furthermore, the structural appearance of the cross section of the limiting hole for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and the structural appearance of the cross section of the limiting rod for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism are both triangular structures, and the end parts of the first bolt hole for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and the second bolt hole for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism are mounted on the upper surface of the bottom shell and the bottom of the main mounting plate through bolts.

Further, the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism includes a connection plate for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a bolt hole for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a gear mounting space for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a main rotation shaft for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a sub rotation shaft for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a main bevel gear for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a sub bevel gear for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a first belt pulley for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a second belt pulley for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, and a hollow housing for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion; the gear-meshing type vertical angle of rotation converting mechanism comprises a connecting plate for the gear-meshing type vertical angle of rotation converting mechanism, a plurality of bolt holes for the gear-meshing type vertical angle of rotation converting mechanism are arranged in the connecting plate for the gear-meshing type vertical angle of rotation converting mechanism, a hollow shell for the gear-meshing type vertical angle of rotation converting mechanism which is integrated with the connecting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate for the gear-meshing type vertical angle of rotation converting mechanism, a gear mounting space for the gear-meshing type vertical angle of rotation converting mechanism is arranged in the hollow shell for the gear-meshing type vertical angle of rotation converting mechanism, a main rotating shaft for the gear-meshing type vertical angle of rotation converting mechanism and a secondary rotating shaft for the gear-meshing type vertical angle of rotation converting mechanism are respectively arranged at the center of the top and the center of one side of the hollow shell for the gear-meshing type vertical angle of rotation converting mechanism through bearings A primary bevel gear for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism and a secondary bevel gear for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism are respectively mounted at one end inside a gear mounting space for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, vertical gear meshing is performed between the primary bevel gear for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism and the secondary bevel gear for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, and a first belt pulley for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism and a second belt pulley for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism are respectively mounted at the other end of the primary rotating shaft for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism and the other end of the secondary rotating shaft for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion.

Further, the connecting plate for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle converting mechanism is attached to the inside of the bottom hollow casing by a bolt inserted into a bolt hole for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle converting mechanism.

Furthermore, the first belt pulley for the gear-mesh-type rotating direction vertical angle conversion mechanism and the second belt pulley for the gear-mesh-type rotating direction vertical angle conversion mechanism are respectively connected with the double-ring belt pulley and the auxiliary single-ring belt pulley through a first belt, a second belt, a third belt and a third belt.

Further, the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism comprises a hollow rod body for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism, a hollow structure for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism, a through hole structure for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism, a strip-shaped hemispherical groove structure for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism, a moving circular plate for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism, and a hemispherical body structure for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism, the first bolt hole for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism and the second bolt hole for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism are respectively connected with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate through the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate; the hollow rod body for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism is internally provided with a hollow structure for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism at the center, the hollow rod body for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism is provided with a through hole structure for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism at the center of one end of the hollow rod body, the hollow rod body for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism is provided with a strip-shaped hemispherical groove structure for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism on the inner wall of the hollow structure for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism, the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism is internally provided with a movable circular plate for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism, the side surface of the movable circular plate for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism is provided with a plurality of hemispherical body structures for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism which are in an integrated structure with the movable circular plate, and the hemisphere structure for the connecting mechanism of the elastic contact type component of the helical spring is inserted into the strip-shaped hemisphere groove structure for the connecting mechanism of the elastic contact type component of the helical spring, the elastic contact type component of the helical spring is connected with a helical spring for the connecting mechanism of the elastic contact type component of the helical spring in a compressed state by mounting one end face of a moving circular plate for the connecting mechanism of the elastic contact type component of the helical spring, a push rod for the elastic contact type component of the helical spring is mounted at the center of the other end of the moving circular plate for the connecting mechanism of the elastic contact type component of the helical spring, the rod body of the push rod for the elastic contact type component of the helical spring penetrates through the through hole structure for the elastic contact type component of the helical spring, the first connecting plate for the elastic contact type component of the helical spring and the first connecting plate for the elastic contact type component of the helical spring are respectively mounted at the other end of the hollow rod body for the connecting mechanism of the elastic contact And a first bolt hole for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism and a second bolt hole for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism are respectively arranged in the first connecting plate for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism and the second connecting plate for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism.

Further, the initial length of the coil spring for the coil spring elastic contact type part connecting mechanism is larger than the length of the hollow structure for the coil spring elastic contact type part connecting mechanism.

Furthermore, the first bolt hole for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism and the second bolt hole for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism are respectively connected with the main connecting plate and the polishing plate through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device has the advantages that the rotation of symmetrical two-way parts can be realized by utilizing one driving motor, so that two ends of a solid additive can be simultaneously polished, the polishing efficiency is high, the device is provided with a reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal height adjusting function can be realized by utilizing the principle of a reverse thread structure, so that raw materials can be effectively polished at the longitudinal position, the polishing range degree is improved, in addition, the device is provided with a gear meshing type rotating direction vertical angle switching mechanism, the rotating direction can be vertically switched, the driving is convenient, in addition, the device is provided with a spiral spring elastic contact type part connecting mechanism, the connection of the contact function can be realized after a connecting part is connected, and the necessary pressure can be provided for the polished part.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a full-section structure of a one-machine two-way polishing apparatus for solid additives according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism of a reverse thread structure in a bidirectional grinding apparatus for solid additives according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a gear-mesh type vertical angle of rotation converting mechanism in a bidirectional grinding apparatus for solid additives according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a connecting mechanism of a coil spring elastic contact type component in a one-machine two-way grinding device for a solid additive according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1, a bottom hollow shell, 2, a hollow vertical plate structure, 3, a main part installation space, 4, an auxiliary part installation space, 5, a reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, 51, a reverse thread structure rotary type thread sleeve for the longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, 52, a reverse thread structure rotary type thread section for the longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, 53, a reverse thread structure rotary type thread structure for the longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, 54, a reverse thread structure rotary type bottom threaded rod for the longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, 55, a reverse thread structure rotary type top threaded rod for the longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, 56, a reverse thread structure rotary type limiting hole for the longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, 57, a reverse thread structure rotary type limiting rod for the longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, 58, a reverse thread structure rotary type first connecting plate for the longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, 59, a second connecting plate for a reverse-thread-structured rotary vertical height adjusting mechanism, 510, a first bolt hole for a reverse-thread-structured rotary vertical height adjusting mechanism, 511, a second bolt hole for a reverse-thread-structured rotary vertical height adjusting mechanism, 6, a main mounting plate, 7, a solid fixing device, 8, a drive motor mounting housing, 9, a drive motor, 10, a double-ring pulley, 11, a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle converting mechanism, 111, a connecting plate for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle converting mechanism, 112, a bolt hole for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle converting mechanism, 113, a gear mounting space for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle converting mechanism, 114, a main rotating shaft for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle converting mechanism, 115, a sub rotating shaft for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle converting mechanism, 116, a main bevel gear for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle, 117, a sub bevel gear for a gear mesh type rotation direction vertical angle switching mechanism, 118, a first pulley for a gear mesh type rotation direction vertical angle switching mechanism, 119, a second pulley for a gear mesh type rotation direction vertical angle switching mechanism, 1110, a hollow housing for a gear mesh type rotation direction vertical angle switching mechanism, 12, a first belt, 13, a second belt, 14, a third belt, 15, a fourth belt, 16, a main rotation shaft, 17, a sub single-turn pulley, 18, a main connecting plate, 19, a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, 191, a hollow rod body for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, 192, a hollow structure for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, 193, a through hole structure for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, 194, a strip-like semispherical groove structure for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, 195, a moving circular plate for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism 196, a hemisphere structure for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism 197, a coil spring for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism 198, a push rod for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism 199, a first connecting plate for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism 1910, a second connecting plate for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism 1911, a first bolt hole for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism 1912, a second bolt hole for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism 20, a polishing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention: the bottom hollow shell comprises a bottom hollow shell 1, wherein hollow vertical plate structures 2 which are integrated with the bottom hollow shell 1 are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the bottom hollow shell 1, a main part mounting space 3 and an auxiliary part mounting space 4 which are communicated with each other are respectively arranged inside the bottom hollow shell 1 and the hollow vertical plate structures 2, a reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged at the center of the top of the bottom hollow shell 1, the top of the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism 5 is connected with a solid fixing device 7 through a main mounting plate 6, a driving motor mounting shell 8 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the main part mounting space 3 of the bottom hollow shell 1, a driving motor 9 is arranged inside the driving motor mounting shell 8, and gear-meshing type vertical angle rotating direction converting mechanisms 11 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the main part mounting space 3 of the bottom hollow shell 1, a double-ring belt pulley 10 is arranged at the end part of a motor spindle in the driving motor 9, the double-ring belt pulley 10 and the top belt pulley part of the two gear-meshed type rotating direction vertical angle switching mechanism 11 respectively pass through a first belt 12 and a second belt 13, a main rotating shaft 16 is arranged on the structural body at the top of the hollow vertical plate structure 2 through a bearing, two main rotating shafts 16 are respectively provided with a main connecting plate 18 at the opposite ends, the end parts of the two main connecting plates 18 are respectively provided with a spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism 19, a polishing plate 20 is installed at one end of the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism 19, a pair of single-ring belt pulleys 17 are installed on the shaft bodies of the two main rotating shafts 16 in the auxiliary component installation space 4, and the two gear meshing type rotating direction vertical angle converting mechanisms 11 and the pair of single-ring belt pulleys 17 are connected through a third belt 14 and a fourth belt 15 respectively.

Referring to fig. 2, the reverse-thread-structure rotary type longitudinal height adjustment mechanism 5 includes a reverse-thread-structure rotary type longitudinal height adjustment mechanism threaded sleeve 51, a reverse-thread-structure rotary type longitudinal height adjustment mechanism threaded section 52, a reverse-thread-structure rotary type longitudinal height adjustment mechanism threaded structure 53, a reverse-thread-structure rotary type longitudinal height adjustment mechanism bottom threaded rod 54, a reverse-thread-structure rotary type longitudinal height adjustment mechanism top threaded rod 55, a reverse-thread-structure rotary type longitudinal height adjustment mechanism limit hole 56, a reverse-thread-structure rotary type longitudinal height adjustment mechanism limit rod 57, a reverse-thread-structure rotary type longitudinal height adjustment mechanism first connecting plate 58, a reverse-thread-structure rotary type longitudinal height adjustment mechanism second connecting plate 59, a reverse-thread-structure rotary type longitudinal height adjustment mechanism first bolt hole 510, and a reverse-thread-structure rotary type longitudinal height adjustment mechanism vertical height adjustment mechanism use first connecting plate 58 The second bolt hole 511; a reverse thread structure rotary type thread section 52 for a longitudinal height adjusting mechanism communicating with both end faces of the reverse thread structure rotary type thread sleeve 51 for a longitudinal height adjusting mechanism is provided at the center inside the reverse thread structure rotary type thread sleeve 51 for a longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, a reverse thread structure rotary type thread structure 53 for a longitudinal height adjusting mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the reverse thread structure rotary type thread section 52 for a longitudinal height adjusting mechanism of the reverse thread structure rotary type thread sleeve 51 for a longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, the bottom and the top of the reverse thread structure rotary type thread section 52 for a longitudinal height adjusting mechanism of the reverse thread structure are connected with a reverse thread structure rotary type bottom threaded rod 54 for a longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and a reverse thread structure rotary type top threaded rod 55 for a longitudinal height adjusting mechanism of the reverse thread structure through the reverse thread structure rotary type thread structure 53 respectively, the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism is characterized in that a bottom threaded rod 54 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and a top threaded rod 55 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism are respectively provided with a limiting hole 56 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism inside the opposite end, two limiting rods 57 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism are inserted into the limiting holes 56 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, the other two ends of the bottom threaded rod 54 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and the top threaded rod 55 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism are respectively provided with a first connecting plate 58 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and a second connecting plate 59 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, and the first connecting plate 58 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height A reverse-thread-structured rotary-type longitudinal height adjustment mechanism first bolt hole 510 and a reverse-thread-structured rotary-type longitudinal height adjustment mechanism second bolt hole 511 are provided inside the adjustment mechanism second connection plate 59; the thread structure 53 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism comprises an internal thread structure arranged on the inner wall of the thread sleeve 51 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and external thread structures arranged on a bottom threaded rod 54 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and a top threaded rod 55 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, and the thread directions of the thread structures on the bottom threaded rod 54 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and the top threaded rod 55 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism are opposite; the structure appearance of the cross section of the limiting hole 56 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and the structure appearance of the cross section of the limiting rod 57 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism are both triangular structures, the end parts of the first bolt hole 510 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and the second bolt hole 511 for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism are mounted at the bottom of the upper surface of the bottom shell 1 and the bottom of the main mounting plate 6 through bolts, and the main functions of the structure are as follows: the threaded sleeve 51 for the rotary reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism can change the height of the solid, thereby realizing polishing with a wider range.

Referring to fig. 3, the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism 11 includes a connection plate 111 for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a bolt hole 112 for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a gear mounting space 113 for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a main rotary shaft 114 for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a sub rotary shaft 115 for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a main bevel gear 116 for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a sub bevel gear 117 for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a first pulley 118 for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a second pulley 119 for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, and a hollow housing 1110 for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism; a plurality of gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism bolt holes 112 are provided in the connecting plate 111 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a hollow housing 1110 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the connecting plate 111 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism in an integrated structure with the connecting plate, a gear mounting space 113 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism is provided in the hollow housing 1110 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a main rotating shaft 114 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism and a sub rotating shaft 115 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism are mounted on the center of the top portion and the center on one side of the hollow housing 1110 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism through bearings, and the main rotating shaft 114 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical A main bevel gear 116 for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism and a sub bevel gear 117 for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism are respectively attached to one end of the rotary shaft 115 located inside the gear attachment space 113 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, vertical gear engagement is performed between the main bevel gear 116 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism and the sub bevel gear 117 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, and a first pulley 118 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism and a second pulley 119 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism are respectively attached to the other end of the main rotary shaft 114 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism and the sub rotary shaft 115 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism; the connecting plate 111 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism is attached to the inside of the bottom hollow casing 1 by bolts inserted into bolt holes 112 for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism; the first belt pulley 118 for the gear mesh type rotating direction vertical angle conversion mechanism and the second belt pulley 119 for the gear mesh type rotating direction vertical angle conversion mechanism are respectively connected with the double-ring belt pulley 10 and the auxiliary single-ring belt pulley 12 through the first belt 12, the second belt 13, the third belt 14 and the third belt 15, and the main functions of the two-ring belt pulley are as follows: the rotation driving function of the vertical angle is realized.

Referring to fig. 4, the coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism 19 includes a hollow rod body 191 for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, a hollow structure 192 for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, a through hole structure 193 for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, a strip-shaped hemispherical groove structure 194 for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, a moving disk 195 for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, a hemispherical structure 196 for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, a coil spring 197 for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, a push rod 198 for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, a first connecting plate 199 for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, a second connecting plate 1910 for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, a first bolt hole 1911 for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism, and a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting machine A second bolt hole 1912 is configured; the hollow rod body 191 for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism is internally provided with a hollow structure 192 for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism at the center, the hollow rod body 191 for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism is provided with a through hole structure 193 for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism at the center of one end of the hollow rod body 191 for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, the hollow rod body 191 for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism is provided with a strip-shaped hemispherical groove structure 194 for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism on the inner wall of the hollow structure 192 for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, a movable circular plate 195 for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism is arranged inside the hollow structure 192 for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, and the side surface of the movable circular plate 195 for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism is provided with a plurality of spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanisms which are integrated with the movable circular plate 195 A semi-spherical structure 196 for the connection mechanism, wherein the semi-spherical structure 196 for the coil spring elastic contact type component connection mechanism is inserted into the strip-shaped semi-spherical groove structure 194 for the coil spring elastic contact type component connection mechanism, a coil spring 197 for the coil spring elastic contact type component connection mechanism in a compressed state is arranged on one end face of a movable circular plate 195 for the coil spring elastic contact type component connection mechanism, a push rod 198 for the coil spring elastic contact type component connection mechanism is arranged at the center of the other end of the movable circular plate 195 for the coil spring elastic contact type component connection mechanism, a rod body of the push rod 198 for the coil spring elastic contact type component connection mechanism penetrates through the through hole structure 193 for the coil spring elastic contact type component connection mechanism, and a coil spring is respectively arranged at the other end of the hollow rod body 191 for the coil spring elastic contact type component connection mechanism and at one end outside the push rod 198 for the coil spring elastic contact type component connection mechanism A first bolt hole 1911 for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism and a second bolt hole 1912 for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism are respectively arranged inside the first connecting plate 199 for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism and the second connecting plate 1910 for a coil spring elastic contact type member connecting mechanism; the initial length of the coil spring 197 for the coil spring elastic contact type member connection mechanism is longer than the length of the hollow structure 192 for the coil spring elastic contact type member connection mechanism; the first bolt hole 1911 for the coil spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism and the second bolt hole 1912 for the coil spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism are respectively connected with the main connecting plate 18 and the polishing plate 20 through bolts, and the main functions are as follows: possesses flexible buffer function, provides pressure, possesses rotatory drive effect simultaneously.

The specific use mode is as follows: during the operation of the invention, a solid additive is installed in the solid fixing device 7 in the prior art, the two grinding plates 20 are broken off at the moment to enable the additive to be positioned between the two grinding blocks 20, the driving motor 9 is started, the two grinding plates 20 grind the solid under the linkage action of the components, and then the rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism 5 with the reverse thread structure is controlled to enable the solid to be completely ground in the longitudinal height.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A solid additive is with a two-way grinder of a machine, includes hollow casing (1) in bottom, its characterized in that: the two sides of the upper surface of the bottom hollow shell (1) are respectively provided with a hollow vertical plate structure (2) of an integrated structure, the interiors of the bottom hollow shell (1) and the hollow vertical plate structure (2) are respectively provided with a main component installation space (3) and an auxiliary component installation space (4) which are communicated with each other, a reverse threaded structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism (5) is installed at the center of the top of the bottom hollow shell (1), the top of the reverse threaded structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism (5) is connected with a solid fixing device (7) through a main installation plate (6), the bottom hollow shell (1) is located at the center of the bottom of the main component installation space (3) and is provided with a driving motor installation shell (8), a driving motor (9) is installed inside the driving motor installation shell (8), and the bottom hollow shell (1) is located at the two sides of the bottom of the main component installation space (3) and is respectively provided with a driving motor installation A gear-meshing type rotating direction vertical angle conversion mechanism (11), a double-ring belt pulley (10) is installed at the end part of a motor spindle in the driving motor (9), the double-ring belt pulley (10) and the top belt pulley part of the two gear-meshing type rotating direction vertical angle conversion mechanisms (11) respectively pass through a first belt (12) and a second belt (13), a main rotating shaft (16) is installed on a structural body at the top of the hollow vertical plate structure (2) through a bearing, main connecting plates (18) are installed at the opposite ends of the two main rotating shafts (16), a spiral spring elastic abutting type part connecting mechanism (19) is installed at the end part of each main connecting plate (18), a polishing plate (20) is installed at one end of each spiral spring elastic abutting type part connecting mechanism (19), and a pair of single-ring belt pulleys (17) are installed on shaft bodies located inside the auxiliary part installation space (4) of the two main rotating shafts (16), the two gear-meshed vertical angle conversion mechanisms (11) in the rotating direction are connected with the auxiliary single-ring belt pulley (17) through a third belt (14) and a fourth belt (15) respectively.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a thread sleeve (51) for a reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, a thread section (52) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, a thread structure (53) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, a bottom threaded rod (54) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, a top threaded rod (55) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, a limiting hole (56) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, a limiting rod (57) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, a first connecting plate (58) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, a second connecting plate (59) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, A first bolt hole (510) for a reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and a second bolt hole (511) for a reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism; the thread sleeve for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism (51) is characterized in that a thread section (52) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism is arranged at the center inside the thread sleeve (51) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and communicated with the thread sleeve (51) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, the thread sleeve (51) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism is positioned on the inner wall of the thread section (52) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and is provided with a thread structure (53) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, and the bottom and the top of the thread section (52) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism are respectively connected with a bottom threaded rod (54) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and a reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting machine through the thread structure (53) for A top threaded rod (55) for the structure, a bottom threaded rod (54) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and a top threaded rod (55) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism are respectively provided with a limiting hole (56) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism in the opposite end, a limiting rod (57) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism is inserted into the limiting hole (56) for the two reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanisms, the other two ends of the bottom threaded rod (54) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and the top threaded rod (55) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism are respectively provided with a first connecting plate (58) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and a second connecting plate (59) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, the first connecting plate (58) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and the second connecting plate (59) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism are internally provided with a first bolt hole (510) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and a second bolt hole (511) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the thread structure (53) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism comprises an internal thread structure arranged on the inner wall of a thread sleeve (51) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and an external thread structure arranged on a bottom threaded rod (54) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and a top threaded rod (55) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism, and is located in the opposite direction of the thread structure on the rod body of the bottom threaded rod (54) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and the top threaded rod (55) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism.

4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the structure appearance of the cross section of the limiting hole (56) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and the structure appearance of the cross section of the limiting rod (57) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism are both triangular structures, and the end parts of the first bolt hole (510) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism and the second bolt hole (511) for the reverse thread structure rotary type longitudinal height adjusting mechanism are installed on the upper surface of the bottom shell (1) and the bottom of the main mounting plate (6) through bolts.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism (11) comprises a connecting plate (111) for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a bolt hole (112) for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a gear mounting space (113) for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a main rotating shaft (114) for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, and a sub rotating shaft (115) for a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a main bevel gear (116) for the gear mesh type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a sub bevel gear (117) for the gear mesh type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a first belt pulley (118) for the gear mesh type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a second belt pulley (119) for the gear mesh type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, and a hollow housing (1110) for the gear mesh type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism; a plurality of gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism bolt holes (112) are arranged inside the connecting plate (111) for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism hollow shell (1110) which is integrated with the connecting plate (111) for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate (111) for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism, a gear mounting space (113) for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism is arranged inside the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism hollow shell (1110), a main rotating shaft (114) for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism and a secondary rotating shaft (115) for the gear-mesh-type rotation direction vertical angle conversion mechanism are respectively mounted on the top center and one side center of the gear-mesh, the main rotating shaft (114) for the gear mesh type rotating direction vertical angle converting mechanism and the auxiliary rotating shaft (115) for the gear mesh type rotating direction vertical angle converting mechanism are respectively provided with a main bevel gear (116) for the gear mesh type rotating direction vertical angle converting mechanism and a auxiliary bevel gear (117) for the gear mesh type rotating direction vertical angle converting mechanism at one end positioned in a gear mounting space (113) for the gear mesh type rotating direction vertical angle converting mechanism, the main bevel gear (116) for the gear mesh type rotating direction vertical angle converting mechanism and the auxiliary bevel gear (117) for the gear mesh type rotating direction vertical angle converting mechanism are respectively provided with a vertical gear mesh, and the first belt pulley (118) for the gear mesh type rotating direction vertical angle converting mechanism and the auxiliary rotating shaft (115) for the gear mesh type rotating direction vertical angle converting mechanism are respectively arranged at the other end And a second pulley (119) for the vertical direction angle switching mechanism.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the connecting plate (111) for the gear mesh type vertical angle of rotation converting mechanism is mounted inside the bottom hollow casing (1) by bolts inserted into bolt holes (112) for the gear mesh type vertical angle of rotation converting mechanism.

7. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the gear-mesh-type rotating direction vertical angle conversion mechanism is connected with the double-ring belt pulley (10) and the auxiliary single-ring belt pulley (12) through a first belt (12), a second belt (13), a third belt (14) and a third belt (15) respectively by a first belt pulley (118) and a second belt pulley (119).

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism (19) comprises a hollow rod body (191) for a spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, a hollow structure (192) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, a through hole structure (193) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, a strip-shaped hemispherical groove structure (194) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, a moving circular plate (195) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, a hemispherical structure (196) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, a spiral spring (197) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, a push rod (198) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, a first connecting plate (199) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, a second connecting plate (1910) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, and a first connecting plate (1910), A first bolt hole (1911) for a coil spring elastic contact type member connection mechanism and a second bolt hole (1912) for a coil spring elastic contact type member connection mechanism; the hollow rod body (191) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism is internally provided with a hollow structure (192) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism at the center, the hollow rod body (191) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism is provided with a through hole structure (193) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism at the center of one end, the hollow rod body (191) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism is provided with a strip-shaped hemispherical groove structure (194) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism on the inner wall of the hollow structure (192) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, a movable circular plate (195) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism is arranged inside the hollow structure (192) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, and the side surface of the movable circular plate (195) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism is provided with a plurality of movable circular plates (195) A hemispheroid structure (196) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism with an integrated structure, wherein the hemispheroid structure (196) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism is inserted into the strip-shaped hemispheroid groove structure (194) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, one end surface of a movable circular plate (195) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism is provided with a spiral spring (197) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism in a compressed state, the center of the other end of the movable circular plate (195) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism is provided with a push rod (198) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, and a rod body of the push rod (198) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism penetrates through the through hole structure (193) for the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism, the other end of the hollow rod body (191) for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism and one end of the outer portion of the push rod (198) for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism are respectively provided with a first connecting plate (199) for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism and a second connecting plate (1910) for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism, and a first bolt hole (1911) for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism and a second bolt hole (1912) for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism are respectively arranged in the first connecting plate (199) for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism and the second connecting plate (1910) for the spiral spring elastic abutting type component connecting mechanism.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the initial length of the coil spring (197) for the coil spring elastic contact type member connection mechanism is longer than the length of the hollow structure (192) for the coil spring elastic contact type member connection mechanism.

10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the spiral spring elastic contact type component connecting mechanism is connected with the main connecting plate (18) and the grinding plate (20) through bolts respectively by a first bolt hole (1911) and a second bolt hole (1912).